2025年云南機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年云南機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、--_____yourfriendfromtheUSA?--No,he’sanEnglishboy.

(1分)A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題是個(gè)一般疑問句，表示從某地而來可用befrom或comefrom，由于本題中沒有come，故只能使用be，主語是你的朋友，為單數(shù)第三人稱，故用is，故選C。

2、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、day

B、year

C、hour

D、week正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.

(1分)A、hiddenawayB、hiditawayC、hiddenawayitD、hiddenitaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：雖然我媽媽已經(jīng)把玩具車藏起來了，但我仍然能找到。hideaway藏起來。由動詞和副詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組，代詞做賓語，代詞要放在動詞和副詞之間。故選D。

4、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、—HowdoyouliketheTVprogram?—Ithinkitisthebestprogram________Ihaveeverwatched.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——你覺得這個(gè)電視節(jié)目怎么樣?——我認(rèn)為這是我看過的最好的節(jié)目。who誰，which哪一個(gè);that那個(gè);when何時(shí)，此題根據(jù)語境:你覺得這個(gè)電視節(jié)目怎么樣?我認(rèn)為這是我看過的最好的節(jié)目。先行詞program，由最高級修飾，故用that引導(dǎo)。故選:C。

6、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第7空填（）。(1分)A、higherB、cheaperC、lowerD、dearer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。higher意為“更高的”;cheaper意為“更便宜的”;lower意為“更低的”;dearer意為“更重要的”。根據(jù)下文的“fortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe.…books”可知，讀書日那天書的價(jià)格低得多。價(jià)格應(yīng)該用“高低”來形容。故選C。

7、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第7空填（）。(1分)A、regretB、stopC、keepD、risk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。regret意為“后悔”;stop意為“停止”;keep意為“繼續(xù)”;risk意為“冒險(xiǎn)”。此處指作者用積極的態(tài)度繼續(xù)找工作。故選C。

8、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析A、and和；B、or否則；C、so因此；D、but但是．根據(jù)Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival，可知是指快點(diǎn)，否則我們參加學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)要遲到了.故選:B

9、Youhave_____atallyoungman.

(1分)A、grownB、grownintoC、grownusD、grownup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你已經(jīng)長成一個(gè)高高的年輕人了。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has＋動詞過去分詞，空處表“已經(jīng)長成”。grownintosth（長大成為）是固定搭配

10、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、hurt

B、died

C、saved

D、kept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

11、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析listened是過去式可知，smile也應(yīng)該用過去式smiled。

12、I________achancetobeamonitor,butIrefused．

(1分)A、offeredB、hadofferedC、wasofferedD、wasoffering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我得到了當(dāng)班長的機(jī)會，但我拒絕了。一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞

13、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦，經(jīng)常會有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故答案為D。

14、“WhenwasthePLA________?”“OnAugust1,1927.”

(1分)A、foundedB、foundC、builtD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句義：解放軍是什么時(shí)候成立的？“1927年8月1日?！?/p>

15、（）wonderfultimeswelivein!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、ManyD、Too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

16、-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesIntheNameofPeople?-Itis（）oneI'veeverseen.(1分)A、mostexcitedB、moreexcitingC、themostexcitedD、themostexciting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為《人民的名義》這部電視劇怎么樣?---它是我看過最令人激動的?！眅xcited意為“感到激動的”,用來修飾人；exciting意為“令人激動的”,用來修飾事物。one指代的是上文的“theTVseries”,屬于事物，故用exciting修飾，所以排除A和C;由定語從句I'veeverseen可知，是與看過的所有的電視劇作比較，故應(yīng)用最高級，可以排除B。故選D。

17、—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.

(1分)A、NotlikelyB、HaveagoodtripC、OKD、I’mfondofthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析-鮑勃，這個(gè)周末去游泳怎么樣？-在這種天氣里去游泳？不可能Notlikely不可能，根據(jù)句意選A。

18、Thisrecorderis（）andthatoneis（）.(1分)A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—（）(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——在英國司機(jī)靠左邊開車?！拇罄麃喌乃緳C(jī)也是這樣的?！庇⒄Z中，表示前者所說的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知該句為肯定句，所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，且上句的謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的實(shí)義動詞，所以下句的助動詞應(yīng)為do。故選C。

20、--Ibegyourpardon.--（）(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、Doingexerciseeveryday（）goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“每天做鍛煉對我們的健康是有好處的?！备鶕?jù)句意可知該句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除C和D;單個(gè)的動名詞短語作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

22、--Whenwilltheybeback?--They（）backuntilthework（）finished.(1分)A、aren't;isB、won'tbe;willbeC、aren't;willbeD、won'tbe;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察語意，Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活，但Tom沒有

24、—（）bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.(1分)A、WhataB、HowC、HowaD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“-----醫(yī)生們和護(hù)士們好勇敢啊!----是的，他們準(zhǔn)備前往武漢幫助生病的人?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。根據(jù)bravedoctorsandnurses可知是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選D。

25、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking．

(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意為“如果你多做運(yùn)動，比如跑步和散步，你就會保持健康”．

26、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、everybody

B、somebody

C、nobody

D、anybody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、Mysister（）Iaretidy,（）mybrotherisn't.(1分)A、and;butB、and;andC、but;butD、but;and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“我姐姐和我都很整潔，但我弟弟不整潔?！钡谝粋€(gè)空格處用and連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語；根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選A。

28、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.

(1分)A、IhopesoB、I’mafraidsoC、SoundsgoodD、Badluck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：—電視上說明天會有暴風(fēng)雨?！娌恍?，我計(jì)劃和我同學(xué)去爬山。A、Ihopeso我希望如此；B、I’mafraidso恐怕如此；C、Soundsgood聽起來很好；D、Badluck真不幸，根據(jù)句意及語境此題選D。

29、_____doyoulikeyourfishcooked?Welldone,please.

(1分)A、WhenB、WhyC、HowD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析你的魚要幾分熟？完全做好，謝謝。howdoyoulike…？你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？

30、-（）weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、WhatgoodB、HowgoodC、HowbadD、Whatbad正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——多惡劣的天氣!我們不能去湖里劃船了。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，不如咱們?nèi)タ茖W(xué)博物館吧!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為名詞weather,且為不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what來感嘆。故選D。

31、I've（）mybagathome.(1分)A、forgetB、forgottenC、leftD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

32、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcr