滿分模擬卷02(原卷版+解析)-【查漏補(bǔ)缺】七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末必考題型過關(guān)(牛津上海版)

滿分模擬卷02（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Theclothesare________cotton.A．makeof B．madeof C．makingof D．madeby2．—Doyouwearsizesmallorsizemedium?—________.Theyarebothtoosmallforme.A．Neitherwilldo B．EitherisOK C．Bothwilldo D．Eitherisallright3．Hismother________theywillhaveagoodtrip.A．hope B．hopesto C．hopesfor D．hopes4．_______Mayhaseatenmanysweets,shewantstoeatsomemore.A．Although B．Because C．If D．So5．Ifyou_________saltintowater,it_________.A．willput,willdisappear B．willput,disappearsC．put,willdisappear D．put,disappears6．Maryisshy.Sheisafraid________thequestionsbeforealltheclassmates.A．a(chǎn)nswering B．a(chǎn)nswered C．a(chǎn)nswer D．toanswer7．—Ithinkself-drivingcarswillcomeintoourlife________.—Perhaps.A．inafewyears B．a(chǎn)fewyearsago C．forafewyears D．a(chǎn)fterafewyears8．—________wegotothenewcinemathisSundayafternoon?—Goodidea!A．Are B．Why C．Howabout D．Shall9．Chinesepeopleare!A．Howhard-working B．Whathard-workingC．Howahard-working D．Whatahard-working10．—Doyouknow_________manoverthere?—Yes.Heis_________artist.HisnameisLangLang.A．the;an B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);an D．the;the11．Peoplethinksharksareoneof________intheworld.A．moredangerousanimal B．themostdangerousanimalC．moredangerousanimals D．themostdangerousanimals12．ThetreeissohighthatI______reachtheapplesonit.A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't13．Theteacher________allLily’sgradesandfoundthatshewonfirstplace.A．madeup B．tookup C．gaveup D．a(chǎn)ddedup14．—Isthefilminteresting?—Ithoughtitwouldbe.But________,it’sveryboring.A．inall B．infact C．inaddition D．infuture15．Myfatherdoesn’tfeelwell.Hehasn’teatenanything________lastnight.A．in B．since C．for D．a(chǎn)t二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1—4小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供5—8小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A．on

B．learn

C．playsoccer

D．save

E.fromHello.Wearestudents____16____Thailand,andwewantto____17____theelephants.TheelephantisoneofThailand’ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephant____18____it.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.Elephantsaresmartanimals.Theycan____19____ormusic.Theycanalsodrawverywell.A．places

B．getlost

C．cutdown

D．makefriends

E.madeofPeoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnever____20____.Theycanalsoremember____21____withfoodandwater.Thishelpsthemtolive.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.People____22____manytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before).Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythings____23____ivory.RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空24．AnnisfromtheUSA．Sheisapenfriendof________(I).25．Thefilmticketscostus75dollars_________.(together)26．Moneyalonecan'tbringus_________(happy)27．Kittyisvery_________tobeamemberofthesinginggroup.(pride)28．Talkingloudlyinthelibraryisn't________(allow)29．Wheredoyouthinkthestory__________happened?(possible)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired(按要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞)30．Theantmadeahouseundertheground.(改為一般疑問句)______theant______ahouseundertheground?31．Therewillbeenoughfoodforpeopleinthefuture.(改為否定句)There____________enoughfoodforpeopleinthefuture.32．Wecanmakeitmovebypouringwaterintoit.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________wemakeitmove?33．Whenwefreezewater,itturnsintoice.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________whenwefreezewater?34．Flyingkitesisveryinteresting.(保持句子意思)_______veryinteresting________flykites.35．thebooks,shall,help,ontheshelves,Joe,put,we,(?)

(連詞成句)________________________________________________?五、閱讀單選InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffoods.Someofthemareverypopular.ThemostpopularChinesefoodisthedumpling.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit,OK?ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,andsomehaveeggsinthem.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallywemakedumplingsathome.Ifwehavenotimetomakethem,wecanbuythemfromthesupermarket.Thenwetakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Usuallyweputacoininadumpling.Itissaidthatonewillbeluckyifheeatsthedumplingwiththecoin.Intheolddays,peoplecouldn’tofteneatdumplings,becausetheywereverypoor.Nowtheconditionhasbeenchangedalot.36．InChina,themostpopularChinesefoodis________.A．meat B．thedumpling C．rice D．bread37．Thewriterlikesdumplingswith________best.A．meat B．seafood C．vegetablesandpork D．vegetables38．Accordingtothepassage,wecanbuydumplingsfromthesupermarketwhen________.A．wehavetime B．weareangry C．wearebusy D．wearehungry39．Theunderlinedword“vinegar”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．糖 B．油 C．辣椒 D．醋40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch.B．Itissaidthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoin,hewillbelucky.C．Intheolddays,peopleoftenatedumplingsbecausetheywerepoor.D．Nowpeoplearericherthanbefore.六、完形填空Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成短文)Jasonlooksathiswatch.ItistimeforhisfavouriteTVshow.HeturnsontheTV.He____41____downinhischair.Butthenhehearshisdog.Hisdogisscratching(抓)atthe____42____.Thedogwantstogoout.Thedoghastogotothebathroom.Ifhelivesinahouse,hecanletthedoggetoutintotheyard(院子).Buthelivesinanapartment.Hedoesn’thaveayard.Hecantakethedogforawalk.Butifhetakesthedogforawalk,hecan’twatchhis____43____TVshow.Thedogscratchesatthedooragain,soJasonhasto____44____theTV.Itisafinedayforwalking.Jasonandhisdogtakeawalkinthestreet.Somechildrenare____45____inthepark.Someoldmenaretalking.Jasonthinksitisagood____46____toplayoutside.41．A．stands B．sleeps C．sits D．shops42．A．rubbish B．door C．space D．chair43．A．favourite B．delicious C．healthy D．relative44．A．turndown B．turnup C．turnon D．turnoff45．A．spending B．playing C．planning D．travelling46．A．idea B．temple C．food D．project七、短文首字母填空IwasinNewYorkandrodewithafriendinataxi.Whenwegotout,myfriendsaidtothedriver,“Thankyou.Youdidagoodjobofdriving.”Thedriverwassurprisedforasecond.“Iadmirethewayyoukeepcoolinh___47___traffic,”myfriendsaid.“Thankyou,”thedriversaidanddroveoff.“Whatwasthatallabout?”Iasked.“Iamtryingtobringw___48___backtoNewYork,”hesaid.“Ibelieveitcansavethecity.”“HowcanonemansaveNewYork?”“It’snotoneman.Thedriverwillbeniceto20peoplei___49___hehas20passengersinthefollowingday,justbecausesomeonewasnicetohim.Thosepeopleinturnwillbekindertotheiremployees,orshopkeepers,orwaiters,ortheirownfamilies.“Itsoundsgood,”Isaid,“butI’mnotsurewhetheritwouldw___50___inpractice.”“N___51___islosteventhoughitdoesn’t.Itdidn’ttakeanyofmytimeormoneytotellthatmanhewasdoingagoodjob.Ihavemadeastudyofthis.Thethingthatseemstobelackingforthepostalemployeesisthatnoonetellsthepeoplewhoworkforthepostofficewhatagoodjobthey’redoing,”hesaid.“Buta___52___they’renotdoingagoodjob,”Isaid.“They’renotdoingagoodjobinreality,becausetheyfeelthatnobodyc___53___whethertheydoagoodjobornot.Whynotsayakindwordtothem?Whenthosepeoplehearmywords,theywillfeelbetter.Thecitywillthenbenefitfromtheirhappiness.”hesaid.八、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問題。（每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞）TomBrown,anofficeworker,livesinNewYork,USA．Heinherited(繼承)$1,000,000whenhewas23yearsold.Hedidn’tfeelhappyatall.Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,buthedidn’thaveto.Tomdecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn’ttellanyofhisfriendsandgave$100,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpedpoorchildrentolivebetterlives.Todayheis36,hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesandownsasmallcaronly,butheismuchhappier.UptonowTomhashelped15childrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,$200amonthforeach.Thechilddoesnotreceivethemoneyincash(現(xiàn)金).Themoneypaysforthechild’sschoolexpenses(經(jīng)費(fèi)),food,medicalcareandclothing.Tomreceivesareporteachyearonthechild’sprogress(進(jìn)步).Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenTomfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem.“Itwasnotanythingspecial,”hesaid.“UntilIhadthechancetogotothesecountriesandmeetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididnotknowanythingaboutthetypeoflifetheyhad.”O(jiān)nceTomwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting.“WhenImether,Ifeltvery,veryhappy,”hesaid.“Isawthatthemoneywasusedforaverygoodplan.Itbroughtmeclosertothechildinawaythatgivingmoneyalonecannot.”“IwanttodoeverythingIcan.Iwillgoonhelpingthosechildreninneed,”headded.54．DidTomneedtolookforajobafterhegotthemoney?__________________________________________55．WhatdidTomdecidetodoafterheinherited$1,000,000?__________________________________________56．HowmuchmoneydoesTomhavetopayforthesechildreneverymonth?__________________________________________57．HowwasthemeetingwithalittlegirlfromAfrica?__________________________________________58．WhatdoyouthinkofTom?Giveonereason.__________________________________________九、話題作文59．請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題寫一篇60詞左右的短文。參考詞匯：elephant,fromAfrica,cute,food,banana,relax,4hoursMyFavoriteAnimal________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________滿分模擬卷02（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Theclothesare________cotton.A．makeof B．madeof C．makingof D．madeby【答案】B【詳解】句意：這些衣服是棉制的?？疾閙ake構(gòu)成的短語。bemadeof由……制成；bemadeby被……制造。句子主語是“clothes”，衣服是被制成，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，空后是“cotton”，此處應(yīng)用bemadeof，故選B。2．—Doyouwearsizesmallorsizemedium?—________.Theyarebothtoosmallforme.A．Neitherwilldo B．EitherisOK C．Bothwilldo D．Eitherisallright【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你穿小號(hào)還是中號(hào)的？——兩者都不行。它們對(duì)我來說都太小了?？疾閚either的用法。Neitherwilldo兩者都不行；EitherisOK兩者中任何一個(gè)都可以；Bothwilldo兩者都可以；Eitherisallright兩者都可以。根據(jù)“Doyouwearsizesmallorsizemedium?”可知，兩者都不行。故選A。3．Hismother________theywillhaveagoodtrip.A．hope B．hopesto C．hopesfor D．hopes【答案】D【詳解】句意：他媽媽希望他們旅途愉快?？疾閯?dòng)詞的用法和主謂一致。hope“希望”，后可接不定式或從句；hopetodo“希望做某事”；hopefor“希望”。根據(jù)“theywillhaveagoodtrip”是從句可知，排除BC選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)主語為“Hismother”可知，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選D。4．_______Mayhaseatenmanysweets,shewantstoeatsomemore.A．Although B．Because C．If D．So【答案】A【詳解】句意：雖然梅已經(jīng)吃了很多糖果，但她還想再吃一些。考查連詞辨析。although盡管；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；so所以。根據(jù)“Mayhaseatenmanysweets,shewantstoeatsomemore”可知前后是讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選A。5．Ifyou_________saltintowater,it_________.A．willput,willdisappear B．willput,disappearsC．put,willdisappear D．put,disappears【答案】D【詳解】句意：如果你往水里放鹽的話，它就會(huì)消失。考查if條件狀語從句。該句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，本句表示一定會(huì)發(fā)生的客觀事實(shí)，主從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。6．Maryisshy.Sheisafraid________thequestionsbeforealltheclassmates.A．a(chǎn)nswering B．a(chǎn)nswered C．a(chǎn)nswer D．toanswer【答案】D【詳解】句意：瑪麗很害羞。她害怕在班級(jí)所有同學(xué)面前回答問題。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“sheisafraid”可知，“害怕做某事beafraidtodosth”。故選D。7．—Ithinkself-drivingcarswillcomeintoourlife________.—Perhaps.A．inafewyears B．a(chǎn)fewyearsago C．forafewyears D．a(chǎn)fterafewyears【答案】A【詳解】句意：“﹣我認(rèn)為幾年后自動(dòng)駕駛汽車將進(jìn)入我們的生活.﹣也許吧.”，選項(xiàng)A：幾年后,常用于一般將來時(shí).選項(xiàng)B：幾年前,選項(xiàng)C：幾年,選項(xiàng)D：幾年后,常用于一般過去時(shí).結(jié)合句意，故選A.8．—________wegotothenewcinemathisSundayafternoon?—Goodidea!A．Are B．Why C．Howabout D．Shall【答案】D【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期天下午我們要去新電影院?jiǎn)?？——好主意！考查一般疑問句。are是，be動(dòng)詞；why為什么；howabout怎么樣；shall將要。B和C都是疑問詞，其后應(yīng)跟助動(dòng)詞，再是主語，不合語境，排除；are后謂語動(dòng)詞用用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，而不是原形，也不合語法，排除；所以此處用shall，shallwe...是表示建議的句型。故選D。9．Chinesepeopleare!A．Howhard-working B．Whathard-workingC．Howahard-working D．Whatahard-working【答案】A【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人民是多么的勤勞啊！考查感嘆句。感嘆句有兩種表達(dá)方式：How+adj.+(主語+謂語）！和What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主語+謂語）！分析選項(xiàng)，A符合語法。故選A。10．—Doyouknow_________manoverthere?—Yes.Heis_________artist.HisnameisLangLang.A．the;an B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);an D．the;the【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的那個(gè)人嗎？——認(rèn)識(shí)。他是一名藝術(shù)家。他的名字是郎朗?？疾楣谠~。第一個(gè)空特指那邊的那個(gè)人，用定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空泛指“一名藝術(shù)家”，artist以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選A。11．Peoplethinksharksareoneof________intheworld.A．moredangerousanimal B．themostdangerousanimalC．moredangerousanimals D．themostdangerousanimals【答案】D【詳解】句意：人們認(rèn)為鯊魚是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物之一?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級(jí)。“dangerous”危險(xiǎn)的，形容詞原級(jí)；moredangerous比較級(jí)；themostdangerous最高級(jí)；animal動(dòng)物，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；animals復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題干，可知考查固定搭配：oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D。12．ThetreeissohighthatI______reachtheapplesonit.A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【答案】A【詳解】句意：這棵樹是如此的高以至于我不能夠到上面的蘋果。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止，不要；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要，不必。根據(jù)句意可知，樹太高，我不能夠到蘋果，故選A。13．Theteacher________allLily’sgradesandfoundthatshewonfirstplace.A．madeup B．tookup C．gaveup D．a(chǎn)ddedup【答案】D【詳解】句意：老師把莉莉的成績(jī)加起來，發(fā)現(xiàn)她得了第一名?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。madeup編造；tookup開始從事；gaveup放棄；addedup合計(jì)。根據(jù)“allLily’sgrades”可知，此處應(yīng)是表示把Lily所有的成績(jī)加在一起。故選D。14．—Isthefilminteresting?—Ithoughtitwouldbe.But________,it’sveryboring.A．inall B．infact C．inaddition D．infuture【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這部電影有趣嗎？——我以為會(huì)有趣的。但事實(shí)上，它很無聊?？疾榻樵~短語。inall總共；infact事實(shí)上；inaddition此外；infuture今后。根據(jù)Ithoughtitwouldbe以及“it’sveryboring”可知，原本以為電影很有趣，但實(shí)際上電影很無聊。故選B。15．Myfatherdoesn’tfeelwell.Hehasn’teatenanything________lastnight.A．in B．since C．for D．a(chǎn)t【答案】B【詳解】句意：我父親不舒服。他從昨晚起就沒吃過東西?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；since自從；for后加時(shí)間段；at后加具體時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“Hehasn’teatenanything...lastnight.”可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，應(yīng)用since，故選B。二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1—4小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供5—8小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A．on

B．learn

C．playsoccer

D．save

E.fromHello.Wearestudents____16____Thailand,andwewantto____17____theelephants.TheelephantisoneofThailand’ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephant____18____it.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.Elephantsaresmartanimals.Theycan____19____ormusic.Theycanalsodrawverywell.A．places

B．getlost

C．cutdown

D．makefriends

E.madeofPeoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnever____20____.Theycanalsoremember____21____withfoodandwater.Thishelpsthemtolive.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.People____22____manytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before).Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythings____23____ivory.RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.【答案】16．E17．D18．A19．C20．B21．A22．C23．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了泰國(guó)重要的動(dòng)物——大象，它們非常聰明，但是它們的數(shù)量越來越少了，所以我們要拯救它們。16．句意：我們是來自泰國(guó)的學(xué)生。befrom“來自”，固定搭配，故選E。17．句意：我們想拯救大象。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，save“拯救”符合，故選D。18．句意：我們的第一面國(guó)旗上有一頭白象。it指代本句的flag，旗上面是一頭白象，on“在上面”符合，故選A。19．句意：它們可以踢足球或演奏音樂。根據(jù)music可知，此處介紹大象可以做的事情，playsoccer“踢足球”符合，故選C。20．句意：大象可以走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間也不會(huì)迷路。根據(jù)“Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnever”及備選詞可知，此處指不會(huì)迷路，getlost“迷路”符合，故選B。21．句意：它們還能記住有食物和水的地方。根據(jù)“remember…withfoodandwater”及備選詞可知，記住有食物和水的地方，places“地方”符合，故選A。22．句意：人們砍伐了許多樹木，因此大象失去了家園。根據(jù)“manytrees”可知，此處指砍伐樹木，cutdown“砍倒”，故選C。23．句意：我們必須保護(hù)樹木，不買象牙制品。根據(jù)“notbuythings…ivory”及備選詞可知，不買象牙做的東西，madeof“由……制成”符合，故選E。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空24．AnnisfromtheUSA．Sheisapenfriendof________(I).【答案】mine【詳解】句意：安來自美國(guó)。她是我的一個(gè)筆友。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“我的一個(gè)筆友”，用“…of+名詞性物主代詞”表達(dá)，故填I(lǐng)相應(yīng)的名詞性物主代詞mine。25．Thefilmticketscostus75dollars_________.(together)【答案】altogether【詳解】句意：電影票總共花了我們75美元。分析句意可知，電影票總共花了我們75美元，故此處應(yīng)用所給單詞的副詞形式altogether“總共”，修飾動(dòng)詞cost。故填altogether。26．Moneyalonecan'tbringus_________(happy)【答案】happiness【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)慰拷疱X不能給我們帶來幸福。bringsb.sth.意為“帶給某人某物”，這里sth.是名詞形式，所以此空填happy的名詞形式happiness，故填happiness。27．Kittyisvery_________tobeamemberofthesinginggroup.(pride)【答案】proud【詳解】句意：基蒂很自豪能成為合唱團(tuán)的一員。此處應(yīng)用所給單詞的形容詞形式proud“驕傲的，自豪的”，在句中作表語，beproudtodosth.自豪做某事。故填proud。28．Talkingloudlyinthelibraryisn't________(allow)【答案】allowed【詳解】句意：在圖書館里大聲說話是不允許的。結(jié)合句意，在圖書館里大聲說話是不被允許，用被動(dòng)形式be+過去分詞，因此使用allow的過去分詞allowed。故填allowed。29．Wheredoyouthinkthestory__________happened?(possible)【答案】possibly【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為這個(gè)故事可能發(fā)生在哪里？修飾動(dòng)詞happened用possible的副詞形式，故填possibly。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired(按要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞)30．Theantmadeahouseundertheground.(改為一般疑問句)______theant______ahouseundertheground?31．Therewillbeenoughfoodforpeopleinthefuture.(改為否定句)There____________enoughfoodforpeopleinthefuture.32．Wecanmakeitmovebypouringwaterintoit.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________wemakeitmove?33．Whenwefreezewater,itturnsintoice.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________whenwefreezewater?34．Flyingkitesisveryinteresting.(保持句子意思)_______veryinteresting________flykites.35．thebooks,shall,help,ontheshelves,Joe,put,we,(?)

(連詞成句)________________________________________________?【答案】30．Didmake31．won’tbe32．Howcan33．Whathappens34．It’sto35．ShallwehelpJoeputthebooksontheshelves?【解析】30．句意：螞蟻在地底下造了一所房子。改為一般疑問句。此句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，要用助動(dòng)詞Did,謂語動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形，此空應(yīng)填(1).Did

(2).make。31．句意：將來會(huì)有足夠的食物給人們吃。此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，改為否定句。要用助動(dòng)詞won’t，此空應(yīng)填(1).won’t

(2).be

。32．句意：我們可以把水倒進(jìn)去讓它動(dòng)起來。對(duì)劃線部分提問，就是把陳述句改為特殊疑問句。劃線部分是表示方式，要用疑問副詞How，此空應(yīng)填(1).How

(2).can

。33．句意：當(dāng)我們把水冷凍時(shí)，它會(huì)變成冰。對(duì)劃線部分提問，就是把陳述句改為特殊疑問句。此句是時(shí)間狀語從句，劃線部分是主句，此空應(yīng)填

(1).What

(2).happens。34．句意：放風(fēng)箏很有趣。保持句子意思。根據(jù)固定句型Itis+adj.+todosth.可知，此空應(yīng)填(1).It’s

(2).to。35．句意：我們能幫喬把書放在書架上嗎？連詞成句。根據(jù)句意可知，從句是一般疑問句，主語we；謂語help；賓語Joe；賓語補(bǔ)足語putthebooks；狀語ontheshelves；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall要放在句首，首字母要大寫，此空故填ShallwehelpJoeputthebooksontheshelves?五、閱讀單選InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffoods.Someofthemareverypopular.ThemostpopularChinesefoodisthedumpling.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit,OK?ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,andsomehaveeggsinthem.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallywemakedumplingsathome.Ifwehavenotimetomakethem,wecanbuythemfromthesupermarket.Thenwetakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Usuallyweputacoininadumpling.Itissaidthatonewillbeluckyifheeatsthedumplingwiththecoin.Intheolddays,peoplecouldn’tofteneatdumplings,becausetheywereverypoor.Nowtheconditionhasbeenchangedalot.36．InChina,themostpopularChinesefoodis________.A．meat B．thedumpling C．rice D．bread37．Thewriterlikesdumplingswith________best.A．meat B．seafood C．vegetablesandpork D．vegetables38．Accordingtothepassage,wecanbuydumplingsfromthesupermarketwhen________.A．wehavetime B．weareangry C．wearebusy D．wearehungry39．Theunderlinedword“vinegar”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．糖 B．油 C．辣椒 D．醋40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch.B．Itissaidthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoin,hewillbelucky.C．Intheolddays,peopleoftenatedumplingsbecausetheywerepoor.D．Nowpeoplearericherthanbefore.【答案】36．B37．C38．C39．D40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)最受歡迎的食物——餃子。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InChina,...ThemostpopularChinesefoodisthedumpling.”可知，在中國(guó)，最受歡迎的食物是餃子。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.”可知，作者更喜歡蔬菜和豬肉餡的餃子。故選C。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifwehavenotimetomakethem,wecanbuythemfromthesupermarket.”可知，如果我們沒時(shí)間包餃子，我們可以從超市買，可推測(cè)當(dāng)我們忙的時(shí)候，從超市買餃子。故選C。39．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thenwetakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.”可知，我們吃餃子蘸醋，此處them指代dumplings，vinegar“醋”符合語境。故選D。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch,...”，“Itissaidthatonewillbeluckyifheeatsthedumplingwiththecoin.”，“Intheolddays,peoplecouldn’tofteneatdumplings,becausetheywereverypoor.”和“Nowtheconditionhasbeenchangedalot.”可知，中國(guó)人非常喜歡餃子；如果他吃到有錢幣的餃子，他會(huì)很幸運(yùn)；過去，人們不能經(jīng)常吃餃子，因?yàn)樗麄兏F；現(xiàn)在情況已經(jīng)改變了，可推測(cè)人們比以前富裕了；C選項(xiàng)“過去，人們經(jīng)常吃餃子，因?yàn)樗麄兏F。”與文章不符。故選C。六、完形填空Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成短文)Jasonlooksathiswatch.ItistimeforhisfavouriteTVshow.HeturnsontheTV.He____41____downinhischair.Butthenhehearshisdog.Hisdogisscratching(抓)atthe____42____.Thedogwantstogoout.Thedoghastogotothebathroom.Ifhelivesinahouse,hecanletthedoggetoutintotheyard(院子).Buthelivesinanapartment.Hedoesn’thaveayard.Hecantakethedogforawalk.Butifhetakesthedogforawalk,hecan’twatchhis____43____TVshow.Thedogscratchesatthedooragain,soJasonhasto____44____theTV.Itisafinedayforwalking.Jasonandhisdogtakeawalkinthestreet.Somechildrenare____45____inthepark.Someoldmenaretalking.Jasonthinksitisagood____46____toplayoutside.41．A．stands B．sleeps C．sits D．shops42．A．rubbish B．door C．space D．chair43．A．favourite B．delicious C．healthy D．relative44．A．turndown B．turnup C．turnon D．turnoff45．A．spending B．playing C．planning D．travelling46．A．idea B．temple C．food D．project【答案】41．C42．B43．A44．D45．B46．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了杰森想要看電視而他的狗想要出去玩，最后杰森妥協(xié)了。41．句意：他坐在椅子上。stands站著；sleeps睡覺；sits坐著；shops購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“HeturnsontheTV.”可知打開了電視，因此是坐在椅子上看電視。故選C。42．句意：他的狗在抓門。rubbish垃圾；door門；space空間；chair椅子。根據(jù)后文的“Thedogscratchesatthedooragain,”可知狗又在門上抓撓。故選B。43．句意：他就不能但他最愛的電視節(jié)目了。favourite最愛的；delicious美味的；healthy健康的；relative親戚。根據(jù)前文“ItistimeforhisfavouriteTVshow.”可知到他最愛的電視節(jié)目了。故選A。44．句意：所以杰森不得不關(guān)電視。turndown調(diào)小聲；turnup出現(xiàn)；turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)后文的“Jasonandhisdogtakeawalkinthestreet.”可知他帶狗在街上散步，因此是關(guān)掉了電視。故選D。45．句意：一些孩子正在公園里玩。spending花費(fèi)；playing玩耍；planning計(jì)劃；travelling旅游。根據(jù)“inthepark”可知是在公園，因此是在玩。故選B。46．句意：杰森認(rèn)為出去玩是一個(gè)好主意。idea主意；temple寺廟；food食物；project項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)“Itisafinedayforwalking.”可知這是散步的好天氣，因此出去散步是個(gè)好主意。故選A。七、短文首字母填空IwasinNewYorkandrodewithafriendinataxi.Whenwegotout,myfriendsaidtothedriver,“Thankyou.Youdidagoodjobofdriving.”Thedriverwassurprisedforasecond.“Iadmirethewayyoukeepcoolinh___47___traffic,”myfriendsaid.“Thankyou,”thedriversaidanddroveoff.“Whatwasthatallabout?”Iasked.“Iamtryingtobringw___48___backtoNewYork,”hesaid.“Ibelieveitcansavethecity.”“HowcanonemansaveNewYork?”“It’snotoneman.Thedriverwillbeniceto20peoplei___49___hehas20passengersinthefollowingday,justbecausesomeonewasnicetohim.Thosepeopleinturnwillbekindertotheiremployees,orshopkeepers,orwaiters,ortheirownfamilies.“Itsoundsgood,”Isaid,“butI’mnotsurewhetheritwouldw___50___inpractice.”“N___51___islosteventhoughitdoesn’t.Itdidn’ttakeanyofmytimeormoneytotellthatmanhewasdoingagoodjob.Ihavemadeastudyofthis.Thethingthatseemstobelackingforthepostalemployeesisthatnoonetellsthepeoplewhoworkforthepostofficewhatagoodjobthey’redoing,”hesaid.“Buta___52___they’renotdoingagoodjob,”Isaid.“They’renotdoingagoodjobinreality,becausetheyfeelthatnobodyc___53___whethertheydoagoodjobornot.Whynotsayakindwordtothem?Whenthosepeoplehearmywords,theywillfeelbetter.Thecitywillthenbenefitfromtheirhappiness.”hesaid.【答案】47．(h)eavy48．(w)armth49．(i)f50．(w)ork51．(N)othing52．(a)ctually53．(c)ares【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的朋友對(duì)一個(gè)出租車司機(jī)表達(dá)感激，并夸贊他工作做得很好，他希望通過自己的努力把溫暖帶回紐約。47．句意：我很欣賞你在擁擠的交通中保持冷靜的方式。根據(jù)“keepcoolin...traffic”可知是在擁擠的交通中保持冷靜，heavytraffic“擁擠的交通”。故填(h)eavy。48．句意：我正試圖把溫暖帶回紐約。根據(jù)“bring...backtoNewYork”以及下文內(nèi)容可知，作者的朋友希望通過自己的善意的行為把溫暖帶回紐約，此處用名詞warmth“溫暖”。故填(w)armth。49．句意：如果司機(jī)第二天有20名乘客，他會(huì)對(duì)20個(gè)人很好?！癶ehas20passengersinthefollowingday”是“Thedriverwillbeniceto20people”的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填(i)f。50．句意：但我不確定它在實(shí)踐中是否有效。根據(jù)“itwould...inpractice”可知是在實(shí)踐中是否有效，work“有效”，would后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(w)ork。51．句意：即使沒有效果，也沒有損失。根據(jù)“islosteventhoughitdoesn’t.Itdidn’ttakeanyofmytimeormoneytotellthatmanhewasdoingagoodjob”可知即使這種行為沒有效果，也沒有什么可損失的，nothing“沒有什么”。故填(N)othing。52．句意：但實(shí)際上他們做得不好。根據(jù)“They’renotdoingagoodjobinreality”可知事實(shí)上他們做得不好，修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞actually“事實(shí)上”。故填(a)ctually。53．句意：因?yàn)樗麄冇X得沒人在乎自己做得好不好。根據(jù)“nobody...whethertheydoagoodjobornot”可知沒有人在乎他們做得好不好，care”在乎，關(guān)心“，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是nobody，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三。故填(c)ares。八、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問題。（每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞）TomBrown,anofficeworker,livesinNewYork,USA．Heinherited(繼承)$1,000,000whenhewas23yearsold.Hedidn’tfeelhappyatall.Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,buthedidn’thaveto.Tomdecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn’ttellanyofhisfriendsandgave$100,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpedpoorchildrentolivebetterlives.Todayheis36,hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesandownsasmallcaronly,butheismuchhappier.UptonowTomhashelped15childrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,$200amonthforeach.Thechilddoesnotreceivethemoneyincash(現(xiàn)金).Themoneypaysforthechild’sschoolexpenses(經(jīng)費(fèi)),food,medicalcareandclothing.Tomreceivesareporteachyearonthechild’sprogress(進(jìn)步).Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenTomfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem.“Itwasnotanythingspecial,”hesaid.“UntilIhadthechancetogotothesecountriesandmeetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididnotknowanythingaboutthetypeoflifetheyhad.”O(jiān)nceTomwenttomeetalittlegirlinA