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2025年安徽審計職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填()。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通過Joe幫助老太太,老太太幫助服務(wù)員的事情,說明愛心是需要傳遞的。考查動詞詞義辨析。opened意為“開”;invited意為“邀請”;refused意為“拒絕”;closed意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推斷工廠關(guān)閉了。故選D。
2、Don'tlaugh________peoplewhentheyareintrouble.
(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析當人們陷入困境時,不要嘲笑他們。laughatsb嘲笑某人。
3、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第10空填()。(1分)A、carfulB、hard-workingC、easy-goingD、successful正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。careful意為“仔細的”;hard-working意為“努力工作的”;easy-going意為“平易近人的”;successful意為“成功的”。此處指作者的優(yōu)點會增加自己的信心,讓他有一天能夠成功。故選D。
4、---Wehaven'tdoneverywell,havewe?---_______.Atleastwetried.
(1分)A、I'mfineB、NevermindC、You'rewelcomeD、Thesametoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達。句意:---我們做得不太好,是嗎?---沒關(guān)系。至少我們努力過。AI'mfine我很好;BNevermind沒關(guān)系;CYou'rewelcome不客氣;DThesametoyou你也一樣。根據(jù)Atleastwetried可知,這是安慰對方的話,所以是沒關(guān)系。故選B項。
5、Nothingbuttwochairs()intheroom.(1分)A、isB、areC、hashadD、remain正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.
—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.
(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正確答案選項:參考答案:A
7、Thereis()appleonthetable.()appleisformylittlebrother.(1分)A、an;TheB、an;AnC、the;AnD、the;The正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“桌子上有一個蘋果,這個蘋果是給我小弟弟的。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€蘋果”表泛指,且apple以元音音素開頭,所以用an;第二個apple特指前面提到的蘋果,所以用the。故選A
8、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?
(1分)A、bestB、goodC、wellD、better正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析兩種水果比較,應(yīng)該用比較級better
9、Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.
(1分)A、wouldfinishB、finishedC、finishD、couldfinish正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。在demand要求的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,謂語部分用(should)+do,should可以省略。所以答案選C??键c:考查虛擬語氣
10、Thereissomuch()thatIcan'tstandit.(1分)A、soundB、noiseC、voiceD、noises正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“有太多噪音以至于我不能忍受了。"much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除D;根據(jù)“Ican'tstandit”可知應(yīng)該是太多的噪音了,所以排除A和C。故選B。
11、Ahousewithtenrooms()onthissite.(1分)A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build正確答案選項:參考答案:A
12、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查情景交際。AGuesswhat猜猜看?BNowwhat又怎么了?CWhocares誰在意呢?DWhoknows誰知道?句意:——Terry會不高興嗎?——誰會在意呢?除了自己他不考慮任何人。C項符合語境。
13、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—(),I'vegotacold.(1分)A、NevermindB、You'dbetternotC、AllrightD、Withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“你介意我打開窗戶嗎?——你最好不要打開,我感冒了?!盢evermind意為“不要緊”;You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;Allright意為“好吧”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)“I'vegotacold.”可知,此處介意打開窗子。故選B。
14、—Whatistheworld’s________mountain
—MountQomolangm
(1分)A、lowerB、lowestC、higherD、highest正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——世界上最高的山是什么?——珠穆朗瑪峰??疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞最高級。low低的;high高的。根據(jù)“MountQomolangmA.”和常識可知,珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山,故選D。
15、Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures________it.
(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析看墻上,有一些照片在上面。in在…里;on在…上;to到…;at在。在墻面上都用on
16、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT()(1分)A、shakeyourphonewildlyB、solvedifficultmathproblemsC、blowintothephone'smicrophoneD、hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RocketAlarmClock部分的第二段第二句“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知,如果想關(guān)掉這個應(yīng)用程序,需要大幅度地搖晃手機,解決難的數(shù)學(xué)問題,甚至吹手機的麥克風(fēng)。所以D項錯誤。故選D。
17、Itiskind()thenursestotreateverypatient().(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞和副詞。句意為:“護士們友好地對待每一個病人真是太友善了?!本湫汀癐tis+形容詞+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正的主語,當形容詞修飾人時用介詞of,修飾事物時用介詞for。形容詞kind修飾nurse,所以介詞用of;第二個空格處修飾動詞treat要用副詞kindly。故選B。
18、What________yourfavouritefoodanddrink?
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你最喜歡的食物和飲料是什么?泛指不可數(shù)用is
19、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmybrotherandsistertomorrowmorning.—(),(1分)A、HavefunB、GoodluckC、You'rejokingD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我打算明天早上和我的哥哥姐姐一起去野餐?!娴瞄_心?!盚avefun意為“玩得開心”;Goodluck意為“祝你好運”;You'rejoking意為“你在開玩笑”;You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意可知對方要去野餐,所以應(yīng)祝對方玩得開心。故選A。
21、Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意:一般來說,按照說明書服用,這種藥沒有副作用。本句為狀語從句的省略。完整的說法應(yīng)是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections,…。由于主句的主語和從句的主語相同,且從句中的謂語動詞含有be的某種形式,因此可以省略從句的主語thedrug和is。故選B項。
22、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填()。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。car意為“小汽車”;seat意為“座位”;tyre意為“輪胎”;type意為“類型”。根據(jù)上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是換了輪胎。故選C。
23、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel().(1分)A、leaveoutB、leavingoutC、toleaveoutD、leftout正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“請和她一起玩,別讓她感覺到被冷落?!眆eelleftout意為“感到被冷落”,過去分詞作表語,表被動。故選D。
24、Look,______.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查以here開頭的倒裝句語序。
25、Ishouldn'ttrusthimbecausehe()thepolice.(1分)A、isknownbyB、knowsC、hasknowntoD、isknownto正確答案選項:參考答案:D
26、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析——你能更大點兒聲講話嗎?我?guī)缀趼牪坏侥恪!玫?。A、exactly確切地;B、really真正地;C、clearly明確地;D、hardly幾乎不。故選D。
27、Ofthesefivehorses,thewhiteoneruns().(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、thefastestD、veryfast正確答案選項:參考答案:C
28、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD
(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因為他們每個工作日能得到一份免費的飯。Ameal飯;Bride搭車;Ctime時間;Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識可知,在施粥場能得到免費的飯,故選A。
29、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.
(1分)A、workoutB、makeupC、findoutD、putup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察動詞短語。A:想出;B:編造;C:找出;D:安裝,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是編一個故事,所以選B
30、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesa
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