2025年山西金融職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年山西金融職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、---Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?---Yes．He______．

(1分)A、needB、mustC、mayD、will正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：--他必須自己來簽署這個文件嗎？--是的。他必須。must的肯定回答也是must，表必須。need表示需要；may表示或許；will表示意愿。故選B。

2、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy（）timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“--我去過巴黎兩次了，這是我第三次去那里?！阏嫘疫\!我以前從沒出過國?！备鶕?jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知，這是第三次。故選C。

3、—MerryChristmas!—（）(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“圣誕節(jié)快樂!——謝謝，同樣祝福你。”Thanks.Thesametoyou意為“謝謝，同樣祝福你”。當別人祝你新年、圣誕節(jié)等節(jié)日快樂時，自己要同樣祝福別人。根據(jù)“MerryChristmas!”可知答語應是對別人的祝福表示感謝，且同樣要祝福別人。故選C。

4、Hecan________speakEnglish________speakChinese.

(1分)A、so;thatB、notonly;butalsoC、both;andD、neither;or正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析notonly…butalso應連接兩個相對稱的并列成分，他會說英語和漢語

5、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.

(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：昨晚發(fā)生了一場火災，造成三個兒童和兩個成年人死亡。從結構判斷，后面是結果狀語，不定式表示出人意料的結果，現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生的一種結果，故選B。

6、Don'tdrink________．It'sbadforyourhealth．

(1分)A、toomanyB、toomuchC、manytooD、muchtoo正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析此處much為副句，修飾動詞drink．toomany，意為“太多”，后接可數(shù)復數(shù)名詞；toomuch，意為“太多”，后接不可數(shù)名詞；manytoo，沒有這種表達；muchtoo，副詞，意為“太”，后接形容詞或副詞。

7、Smokingisnotgood______youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth.

(1分)A、forB、atC、toD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析itis+adj+forsb…

8、TheSmithsusuallyhave（）picnicintheparkonSundays.(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Smith一家通常周日在公園里野餐?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。picnic是以輔音音素開頭，haveapicnic是固定搭配，意為“去野餐”。故選A。

9、---Welldone,Tom!---Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I________itbetter.

(1分)A、shouldn’thavedoneB、couldhavedoneC、mightnotdoD、coulddo正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動詞及虛擬語氣。shouldn’thavedone本不應該做某事，而實際上做了，couldhavedone本可能做某事而實際上沒有做，句意：湯姆，做的好！謝謝，但是如果給我更多時間的話，我本可以做的更好一些。故選B。

10、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、outside

B、inside

C、downstairs

D、upstairs正確答案選項：參考答案：A

11、-Whodidyougotothemovie（）?-Nobody.Iwentalone.(1分)A、withB、aboutC、forD、from正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“你和誰去看的電影?沒有人。我自己去的。”gotothemoviewithsb.意為“和某人一起去看電影”。故選A。

12、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填（）。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文通過Joe幫助老太太，老太太幫助服務員的事情，說明愛心是需要傳遞的。考查動詞詞義辨析。opened意為“開”;invited意為“邀請”;refused意為“拒絕”;closed意為“關閉”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推斷工廠關閉了。故選D。

13、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.

(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析hadbetter（最好）。本句翻譯：你最好待在家做作業(yè)。hadbetter+V（原形）表示你最好做。and表示并列，后面動詞應和前面動詞保持一致

14、—Sitdown,please!—________.

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：—請坐?！x謝。A你好B謝謝C你請坐D很好，故選B。

15、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(10)選（）(1分)A、ran

B、rode

C、drove

D、walked正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這是賓語從句，翻譯成中文是：不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A：直到…才，前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用，選項B：在……之前，選項C：當……時候，選項D：作為，點評：本題考查連詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結合語境是解答本題的關鍵

17、Thisisthecomputer_______myfatherboughtyesterday.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意為：這個電腦是我爸爸昨天買的。本題考查的是定語從句的引導詞。本題從句缺少賓語，故選D。

18、（）didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、Itistimethatwe（）.(1分)A、startB、tostartC、startingD、started正確答案選項：參考答案：D

20、

MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond______.

(1分)A、dreamB、jobC、homeD、choice正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這個村莊位于一些濕地附近，那里成了他的第二個家。Adream夢想；Bjob工作；Chome家；Dchoice選擇。根據(jù)空前的second可知，他出生的村莊是他的家，村莊附近的一些”濕地”成為了他的第二個”家”。故選C。

21、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、Notonlyyoubutalsoshe（）thesesongsverymuch.(1分)A、likeB、likesC、don'tlikeD、islike正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor（）duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知，在圣誕節(jié)期間大部分人有一個星期的假期。故選C。

24、--Ibegyourpardon.--（）(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：D

25、Thepostofficeis________thebank________theschool．

(1分)A、between;andB、between;orC、next;toD、across;from正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析between：(空間上或時間上)在…中間

26、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第10空填（）。(1分)A、circlingB、protectingC、keepingD、changing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。circlng意為“轉圈”;protecting意為“保護”;keeping意為“保持”;changing意為“改變”。根據(jù)上文的“Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes”可知，此處指作者也在這個地方轉了很久。故選A。

27、-Isit（）dictionary,Tony?-No,it'snot（）.Maybeit'sLily's.(1分)A、your;meB、yours;mineC、yours;myD、your;mine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“——Tony,這是你的詞典嗎?——不，它不是我的?？赡苁荓ily的?！钡谝粋€空格后有名詞，所以用形容詞性物主代詞，第二個空格后沒有名詞，所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。

28、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(6)選（）(1分)A、talking

B、sitting

C、standing

D、behind正確答案選項：參考答案：B

29、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan．

(1分)A、cost;costsB、cost;takesC、takes;takeD、took;cost正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這個包上周要50元，但現(xiàn)在只要30元。cost是動詞原形，costs是第三人稱單數(shù)。

30、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein（）·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“嗨!同學們!放松點，要相信你們自己?！盩ake為動詞原形，該句為祈使句，反身代詞用第二人稱，由boysandgirls可知，反身代詞為第二人稱復數(shù)形式。believeinoneself意為“相信某人自己”。故選C。

31、

Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用?？疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預定；encouraged鼓勵；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。"

32、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.T