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2025年廣東松山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.
(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查常用日常交際用語.句意:--你怎么了?--我得了重感冒.What'sthematter?怎么了?看到對方的情況不好,詢問原因.是在知道對方不好的情況之后的問句.根據(jù)題干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒.可知應(yīng)問你怎么了.故選A
2、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.
(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析since與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)搭配,join:加入,表示作為其中一員,bein:參加的意思,是強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或在某種狀態(tài)里,“他的哥哥自從1978年就加入了政黨”,表示一種狀態(tài),選C。
3、Whynotbuyacheaperone,__________youdon’thaveenoughmoney?
(1分)A、sinceB、becauseC、forD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析since/nowthat如果表示的原因是說話者和聽話者雙方都知道的事實(shí),通常用since/nowthat,意為“既然”。
4、Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.()birdsarecomingback.(1分)A、HundredB、HundredsC、ThousandD、Thousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“這里的環(huán)境變得越來越好,數(shù)以千計(jì)的鳥兒回來了?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí),hundred或thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面也不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”,thousandsof表示“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。根據(jù)語境可知,這里沒有指明有多少只鳥兒,只是概數(shù),故選D。
5、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry____that.
(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、heardD、tohear正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意我很抱歉聽到這個(gè)消息,考besorrytodosth此短語,含義為對做某事感到抱歉,故選D。
6、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto()thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.(1分)A、seeB、seeingC、seesD、saw正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“——你假期有計(jì)劃嗎?——有,我計(jì)劃去九寨溝。我期待著看到色彩斑斕的湖泊和令人驚異的瀑布?!眑ookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事”。故選B。
7、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
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Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
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Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Convenienthomedeliverycanbeorderedatareducedpriceby___.(1分)A、
going
to
the
bookstore
B、
calling
the
salesmanC、
telephone
only
D、
using
the
order
card正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
8、Look!().(1分)A、HerecomesyoursisterB、HereyoursistercomesC、Comeshereyoursister.D、Yoursistercomeshere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
9、-Whydidn'tLucy()atthemeetingthismorning?-Becauseshe()studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning.(1分)A、showup;putupB、lookup;showedupC、stayup;tookupD、showup;stayedup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:“Lucy今天早上為什么沒有出席會議?——因?yàn)樗蛲戆疽箤W(xué)習(xí),今天早上睡過頭了?!眘howup意為“到場;出席”;stayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning”可知熬夜了,從而睡過頭了,所以沒有出席會議。故選D。
10、I______asurprisewhenIsawabigsnakenearourtent.
(1分)A、getsB、getC、gotD、getting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析當(dāng)我看到帳篷附近有一條大蛇時(shí),我大吃一驚。考查一般過去時(shí)。get得到;gets是get的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,got是get的過去式形式,getting是get的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)句中saw是動詞see的過去式,可知此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),動詞要使用過去式;got是動詞get的過去式形式。故選C。
11、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates()mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“在餐與餐之間吃太多糖和巧克力對你身體不好?!眀etween指在兩者之間,空格處指在兩餐之間。故選C。
12、I`vereadallthebooks()Dadboughtforme.
(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析爸爸給我買的那些書我都看過了。that引導(dǎo)的是定語從句。thebooks是定語從句的先行詞,that是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中充當(dāng)動詞bought的賓語。
13、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.
(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:你的腿看起來很糟!我想你應(yīng)該請一個(gè)醫(yī)生來??疾槊~辨析。pilot飛行員;doctor醫(yī)生;singer歌手;postman郵遞員。根據(jù)“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知,應(yīng)該是叫醫(yī)生來。故選B。
14、Largequantitiesoffish()inthelake.(1分)A、iscaughtB、havecaughtC、hasbeencaughtD、havebeencaught正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析湖里捕到了大量的魚。主語fish與catch為被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)?!皅uantitiesof+名詞”作主語,其謂語應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
15、Wewantto_______thewindowswithpapercuts.
(1分)A、sweepB、paintC、decorateD、cut正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我們想用剪紙裝飾窗戶。decorate…with…意為“用……裝飾……”。
16、(),Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“在20世紀(jì)90年代,可口可樂開始進(jìn)入中國市場?!眎nthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”。故選A。
17、Theboyoften()inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.(1分)A、laidB、laysC、layD、lies正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:“這個(gè)男孩兒經(jīng)常躺在沙發(fā)上看電視,因此最后他的眼睛出了問題。”由謂語動詞was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以排除B和D;由句意可知空格處表達(dá)的是“躺”,lie的過去時(shí)是lay。故選C。
18、—Canshe________EnglishorFrench?—Idon’tknow.
(1分)A、speakB、sayC、talkD、tell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析speak:說,講;這句話意思是她可以說英語或法語嗎?
19、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填()。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。got意為“得到”;won意為“贏”;given意為“給”;awarded意為“報(bào)酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配,意為“幫某人忙”。故選C。
20、-Haveyoupackedthecamerayet?-Yes,ofcourse.I()itlastnight.(1分)A、havepackedB、waspackedC、packedD、hadpacked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般過去時(shí)。句意為:“你把相機(jī)打包了嗎?——是的,當(dāng)然了。我昨晚就打包了?!备鶕?jù)lastnight可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。
21、Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse()allthetime.(1分)A、growB、isgrowingC、growsD、grew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
22、Thereisapiano()thewallinmysister'sroom,andsheenjoysplayingitafterfinishinghomeworkeveryday.(1分)A、againstB、behindC、inD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“我姐姐的房間靠墻放著一架鋼琴,她每天完成作業(yè)后都喜歡彈鋼琴?!备鶕?jù)空格后的thewll可知,應(yīng)該是鋼琴靠著墻,against意為“緊靠;倚”,符合句意。故選A。
23、—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?—Yes._____.
(1分)A、SpeakingpleaseB、I'mTomC、MynameisTomD、NoIcan’t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析交際用語。在英語中,打電話找某人時(shí)說“MayIspeakto…?”,接電話時(shí)說“我是……”要用“(Thisis…)speaking”,這是固定用語。選A。
24、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.
(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查交際用語。句意:我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子嗎?不介意。我很高興能這樣做。AI'drathernot我寧愿不要這樣;BI’dbehappy我很高興;CI’venotime我沒有時(shí)間;DI’dliketo我很高興這樣做。此處為I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B選項(xiàng)缺少不定式符號to。故D選項(xiàng)正確。
25、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意:父母雙亡的孩子叫做孤兒。先行詞是Achild,____parentsaredead是定語從句,故用whose來引導(dǎo),故選C項(xiàng)。
26、—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—()(1分)A、ForgetitB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'msorrytohearthatD、Great正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——他不得不在泰國多待一個(gè)星期,因?yàn)樗淖o(hù)照和身份證被偷了。——聽到這個(gè)我很抱歉?!盕orgetit意為“別提了”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'msorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)我很抱歉”;Great意為“太棒了”。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)聽到別人遇到不幸時(shí),應(yīng)該表示同情理心。故選C。
27、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填()。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;missed意為“錯過”。此處指這名男子因錯過了一個(gè)停車位而感到失望。故選D。
28、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這里的意思是“現(xiàn)在外面很冷,”,因此根據(jù)常識,“要多穿衣服”,所以這里要用詞組puton,意思為“穿上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作,而takeoff的意思是“脫下”,putup的意思是“張貼”,takedown的意思是“拿下,記下”。
29、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第4空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。thought意為“認(rèn)為”;realized意為“意識到”;understood意為“理解”;remembered意為“記起”。根據(jù)下文語境可以推斷,作者回憶起了三年前的一次比賽。故選D。
30、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargett
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