新概念英語第二冊Unit 16 A polite request課件

Unit16APoliteRequestleadinDoyouknowthetrafficsigns?環(huán)節(jié)與提示：PPT呈現(xiàn)一組交通標(biāo)志標(biāo)識牌（5個(gè)），請學(xué)生快速說出其表達(dá)的意思。Whatshould/willadriverdoifheseesthesesignsontheurbanroad?Whatshould/willadriverdoifheseesthesesignsintheresidentialarea?20環(huán)節(jié)與提示：設(shè)置情景，并呈現(xiàn)一組（3個(gè)）交通指示牌，請學(xué)生寫出完整句子：在居民區(qū)遇到以下交通指示牌應(yīng)該怎么辦。要求用整句說出if引導(dǎo)的第一類條件句。NoParking!NoSpitting!NoLittering!NoSmoking!NoPhotoNoEntryNoVisitorsStaffOnlyAdmissionbyTicketOnly!OneWayStreet禁止停車禁止吐痰禁止亂扔廢物不準(zhǔn)吸煙嚴(yán)禁拍照不得入內(nèi)游人止步閑人莫入憑票入場單行道BusinessHoursOfficeHoursOpenClosedPullPushEntranceNoCyclingNoAdmittance營業(yè)時(shí)間辦公時(shí)間營業(yè)停止?fàn)I業(yè)拉推入口禁止騎車禁止入內(nèi)環(huán)節(jié)與提示：播放一段視頻，請學(xué)生認(rèn)真觀看，了解并表達(dá)當(dāng)遇到其中的兩種交通指示牌時(shí)應(yīng)該怎么辦。vocabularytrafficThecitystreetsarefulloftraffic.heavytraffic

Trafficisveryheavyduringtherushhour.lighttraffic

atrafficaccident

trafficpolice

trafficlight

trafficjam往來車輛很多往來車輛不多交通事故交警交通燈交通堵塞remindv.提醒；使（某人）想起remindsb.todosth.remindsb.ofsth.Iremindedhimtoposttheletter.這個(gè)明信片使我想起了我的假日。Thepostcardsremindmeofmyholidays.remindersend/givesbagentleremindertopaythebill.n.提醒提醒某人某事提醒某人做某事

note①n.筆記，摘記takenotes

學(xué)生們一進(jìn)入教室他們就開始做筆記。Assoonasthestudentshadgotintotheclassroom,theybegantotakenotes.②n.便條anoteofthanksleavesbanote

notepaper

③n.紙幣Doyouwantthemoneyinnotesorincoins?便條紙給...留個(gè)便條感謝信做筆記sign①n.標(biāo)語，告示，記號，信號;兆頭，跡象

streetsigns

signlanguageThesignbeforethebuildingsaid:“Nosmoking.”Hemadeasignformetofollowhim.Therearenosignsoflifeaboutthehouse.手勢語,手語街道指示牌sign②v.簽名，在…上簽字，做手勢Signyournamehere,please.Hesignedmetobequietsignalsignaturen.信號；跡象n.簽名，署名fail①v.失敗failtodosth.

在路途中我們沒能說話。Wefailedtospeakduringthejourney.failinsth

Hefailedinbusiness.②v.不及格failthetest

failure

n.失敗考試不及格在…失敗不能做某事wordcheck1.You’dbetter_________thebossofyourcompany.2.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwill__________theexam.3.WhenIgothome,Isawa_______onmydeskfrommymother.4.Thereisalwaystoomuch_________ontheroadsinBeijing.5.Helivesinthe_________wherethereareafewparks.6.Helengavemea______________totellmethatiswasmyturntocleanthefloor.obeyfailnotetrafficareareminder

停車在錯(cuò)誤的地方交警禁止停車區(qū)歡迎您光臨我們的城市注意不會不…;一定能做…標(biāo)牌，路標(biāo)parkone’scarinthewrongplacetrafficpolicemana‘NoParkingarea’welcometoourcitypayattentiontofailtodo…streetsignslisteningIfyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:‘Sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa“NoParking”area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.’Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!story-tellingIfyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.part1Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.“主將從現(xiàn)”真實(shí)條件句中，從句往往為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句中會用一般將來時(shí)或祈使句或者情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Ifheissleeping,don'twakehimup.如果你敲擊這個(gè)鍵盤太用力，這個(gè)古鋼琴就會被損壞。Ifyoustrikethekeystoohard，theclavichordwillbedamaged.parkingarea/lot停車場Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.let(sb.)goThemanwon’tletgo(of)myarm.You’relateagain.Yourbosswon’tletyougoeasily.生意非常不景氣所以老板讓我輕易地走了。Thebusinesswasverybad.sothebossletmegoeasily.withoutaticketgetaticketaspeedingticket你會非常幸運(yùn)如果Miranda沒有布置額外作業(yè)就讓你走。YouwillbeveryluckyifMirandaletsyougowithoutextrahomework.吃罰單沒有罰單放開，松手，讓(某人)去超速駕駛罰款單However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.part2However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.However是副詞，既可放在句子的開頭，又可放在句中,句尾。But是連詞，用來連接一個(gè)句子，它只能位于句首，而且強(qiáng)調(diào)對比。Hehadaninvitation.____________,hedidnotgo.Hehadaninvitation,_______hedidnotgo.公司發(fā)不起大額工資，但我們還是呆在這里。Thefirmcouldnotaffordtopaylargesalaries;however,westillstayhere.Thefirmcouldnotaffordtopaylargesalaries,butwestillstayhere.however&buthoweverbutTrafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.people(人)，police(警察)用法特點(diǎn)：只有單數(shù)形式,但卻表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，用作主語時(shí)謂語用復(fù)數(shù)；不與a(n)連用，但可與the連用(連用)。apolicemanapolicewomanThepolice___________lookingforhim.There________atrafficpolicemanoverthere.areis集體名詞policemenpolicewomenDuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:‘Sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa“NoParking”area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.’part3DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:‘Sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.findsth.+地點(diǎn)

James在手機(jī)里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多緊急信息。Jamesfoundagreatnumberofurgentmessagesinthephone.welcomesbto+地點(diǎn)大部分年輕人歡迎TG來到這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。MostoftheyoungpeoplewelcomeTGtothetown.歡迎某人來某地在某地發(fā)現(xiàn)某物Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.’Enjoyyourstayhere.TGboys非常享受呆在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。TGboysenjoytheirstayatthesmalltown.祝你玩得開心Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!part4Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!主情從現(xiàn)cannotfailtodosth

如果你收到像這樣的額外的一千英鎊，你一定會感到驚訝。Ifyoureceiveextrathousandpoundslikethis,youcannotfailtogetasurprise.一定能夠做某事Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!obeyrules/orders/lawSoldieraretrainedtoobeywithoutquestion.disobeySoldieraretrainedtoobeywithoutquestion.obedientAdogisobedienttohismaster.服從規(guī)定/命令/法律不服從adj.服從的grammarGrammarIfyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!Grammar條件句類型1:真實(shí)條件句（SentencesofRealCondition)1.IF從句（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)），+主句（一般將來時(shí)）Ifheisout,I’llcalltomorrow.Ifhehastime,hewillcome.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.We’llgooutforapicnicifitisfinenextSunday.Grammar2.主句的變化形式:a).IF-從句中的動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句中的shall/will可以用其它情態(tài)動(dòng)詞代替:Ifitrains,wecan/must/maystayathome.Ifitstopsrainingwecan/maygoout.