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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年華東師大版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、Theyoungman,________inheavytrafficontheway,gothomeanhourlaterthanusual.A.catchingB.caught.C.havingcaughtD.tobecaught2、_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.MakingB.TomakeC.MadeD.Make3、______withsomanychallenge,wefailedtocompletethemissionontime.A.TofaceB.FaceC.FacingD.Faced4、_______fromspace,theearthisblue.A.SeenB.SeeingC.SawD.Beingseen5、Jacktoldmethathewouldgobacktohisnativecountrybuthedidn’ttellmewhenhe______.A.willleaveB.leavesC.wasleavingD.left6、________ifhehadanybadhabit,herepliedthathewasaheavysmoker.A.AskedB.AskingC.BeingaskedD.Tobeasked7、_______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasreallyfascinating.A.SeeingB.SawC.HavingseenD.Seen8、____toperformatthebirthdayparty,littleLindafeltnervousandexcited.A.InviteB.InvitingC.InvitedD.Toinvite9、Iwasobservingandcopyingthebehaviorsofmycat________mymomcamein,________withshock.A.when;freezingB.while;frozenC.when;frozenD.while;freezing評卷人得分二、開放性作文(共9題,共18分)10、上周末;你校組織了春季運(yùn)動(dòng)會,請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文,介紹本次活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:
1.賽前氛圍;
2.比賽場面;
3.個(gè)人感受。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。11、假定你是學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的負(fù)責(zé)人;該項(xiàng)目目前開展順利且效果良好,請你給?!队⒄Z報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳你們的項(xiàng)目,內(nèi)容包括:
1.項(xiàng)目的目的和意義;
2.項(xiàng)目開展的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn);
3.呼吁大家積極參加。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Collectusedbooksoncampus
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、你校將以世界文化遺產(chǎn)為主題;舉辦英語征文比賽。請你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.文化遺產(chǎn)的重要性;
2.保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)的倡議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、假設(shè)你是李華;校英語社團(tuán)的成員。你校攝影社團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備陸續(xù)錄制二十四節(jié)氣的視頻,并邀請你為第一期主題為立春的視頻撰寫文字稿。內(nèi)容包括:
1.天氣的變化;
2.立春的寓意;
3.立春的習(xí)俗。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:24SolarTerms(二十四節(jié)氣);TheStartofSpring(立春)。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、假定你是某校的英文報(bào)記者李華。你們學(xué)校最近舉辦了一次主題為“來華留學(xué)生講中國故事”的英語征文大賽。請你寫一篇英文報(bào)道;內(nèi)容包括:
1.參賽情況;
2.獲獎(jiǎng)情況:10名同學(xué)分獲一;二、三等獎(jiǎng);
3.活動(dòng)反響。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、假定你是李華,上周日你校舉辦了以“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”為主題的演講比賽;請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:
1.參加人員;
2.比賽過程;
3.活動(dòng)反響。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、上周末你校地理社(TheGeographySociety)組織了主題為探索城市的CityWalk活動(dòng);請你給校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)的過程;
2.收獲與感想。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。學(xué)校下個(gè)月將舉辦英文短劇大賽。作為班長,你打算邀請外教Mr.Jenson幫助指導(dǎo)你班的英文短劇表演。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件;內(nèi)容包括:
1.指導(dǎo)的具體內(nèi)容;
2.排練安排和其他注意事項(xiàng)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞:
rehearse—topractiseormakepeoplepractisesomethingsuchasaplayorconcertinordertoprepareforapublicperformance
rehearsal—atimewhenallthepeopleinaplay,concertetc.practisebeforeapublicperformance
DearMr.Jenson,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua18、假如你是李華;你和同班同學(xué)Tom在踢足球時(shí)發(fā)生矛盾。請你根據(jù)此事給你班英語角寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:
1.事情是如何發(fā)生的:踢足球因?yàn)榕鲎矊?dǎo)致爭執(zhí)等;
2.為什么會發(fā)生沖突:①遇事不夠理智和冷靜;②;
3.如何能夠避免沖突:提出兩種或以上的做法。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;
3.參考詞匯:碰撞bumpinto。Aconflictbetweenpeopleiscommonineverydaylife.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分三、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題,共2分)19、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根據(jù)句意填空)評卷人得分四、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(共2題,共4分)20、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.agreementsB.chatteringC.effortsD.feasiblyE.fulfillmentF.hard
G.introducedH.moralityI.persuadedJ.seizedK.spoiledHere’stoguilt-freeflyingMajaRosengaveupflyingadecadeagooutofconcernforitsenvironmentalimpact.Butwhenshebecameamotherandstartedhangingoutwithotherparents,shedidn’tbringitup,evenwhentheconversationturnedtoflying.Itwouldhave____themood.TheninApril2018,herhomecountryofSweden____ataxonaviation(飛行).Theclimateimpactsofflyingwereontheeveningnewsandthemoodchanged.Rosen____themoment.WithherneighborLottaHammar,shelaunchedacampaigncalled“Westayontheground”,whichhas____10,000peopletocommittoavoidflightsin2019.Kudos.Buthere’sthe____truth:inthegrandschemeofthings,barelyanyonewillfollowsuit.The____classestendtohavealottosayabouttheecobenefitsofavoidingmeat,cyclingandeatinglocallysourcedfood.Butthat____generallydisappearswhenitcomestoflying.Wecan’trelyoninternational____tostopaviationemissioneither.Yes,theUNhasfixedupadealtocapaviationemissionsbeyond2020.Butitlacksrealbite,allowingairlinestocontinueemittingcarbonprovidedtheyoffset(抵消)it.Allthismeanswecouldreallydowithgreentechridingtotherescue.Here,atleast,thereisalittlegoodnews.Evenrathersimplemeasureslikefreeingplanestoflyinstraighterlinescould____cutcarbonemissions.Hybrid(混合動(dòng)力的)electricaircraftarealsothepipeline.Andwealreadyknowthatplanescanmixupto50percentbiofuelsintotheirtanksandflysafely.It’stimetoredoubleour____tomakeplanesgreen.Inthemeantime,ifyouarestilllookingforaNewYear’sresolution,youmightwanttothinkaboutjoiningthose105000Swedes.21、選詞填空。
Withmoderategreenhousegases,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide____intotheatmosphere,Earthcansustainlife.Butcomprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence,thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently____aboutpolarbears,sealsandpenguinsthatare____todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed,makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t____isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere,suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations,worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave____andimplementedtheirconservationregulations,saying,“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas____someecologicalchaos,peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.評卷人得分五、圖表作文(共5題,共30分)22、最近你們班就"是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人"展開了討論。請你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫一篇英語稿件,給校英語報(bào)投稿;介紹此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述表格內(nèi)容;
2.你的觀點(diǎn)。。觀點(diǎn)原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;注意:1.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.23、受某英文報(bào)的委托,你最近對高中生的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請根據(jù)信息,用英語為該報(bào)寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容:在團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)、一對一運(yùn)動(dòng)、單人運(yùn)動(dòng)中,學(xué)生最喜歡哪類?調(diào)查范圍:蚌埠市10所中學(xué)調(diào)查對象:高中生調(diào)查人數(shù):1,000調(diào)查方式:訪談?wù){(diào)查結(jié)果:56%團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)(如足球)
33%一對一運(yùn)動(dòng)(如羽毛球)
11%單人運(yùn)動(dòng)(如慢跑)
參考詞匯:團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)teamsports;一對一運(yùn)動(dòng)one-on-onesports;單人運(yùn)動(dòng)individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24、學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿;內(nèi)容包括:
1.讀書狀況描述;
2.簡單評論;
3.你的建議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25、最近,你們班就“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”展開了討論,同學(xué)們就這一話題意見不一,你的看法如何?根據(jù)所提供的信息,以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題,寫一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;你的觀點(diǎn)?(至少兩點(diǎn))
注意:
1.表達(dá)清楚;語法正確,上下文連貫;
2.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息;并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):100左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________26、假定你是李華,你班最近一次班會的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給校英語報(bào)“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。贊同理由反對理由你的觀點(diǎn)獲得新知識耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問題擴(kuò)大人類生存空間
注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(2)標(biāo)題已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題,共24分)27、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.(用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子)
________,thelakelookedamazing.28、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.(用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子)
________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.29、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.30、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、B【分析】試題分析:句意:這個(gè)年輕人,在路上堵車了,比往常到家晚了一個(gè)小時(shí)。Becaughtin“陷入”,做狀語時(shí)省掉be動(dòng)詞;表示狀態(tài),選B。
考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞2、C【分析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)暴露在陽光下的時(shí)候,維他命D自然就被皮膚制造出來了,它是健康的骨頭,牙齒和肌肉所需要的。VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles是主句,_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight是狀語,VitaminD和make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故要用過去分詞做狀語。C選項(xiàng)正確。3、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:面對這么多的挑戰(zhàn),我們不能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Sb.befacedwithsth.是固定搭配,表示“某人面對某事”,所以空處應(yīng)用face的過去分詞形式faced,做狀語,故選D。4、A【分析】【詳解】
考查過去分詞。句意:從太空看,地球是藍(lán)色的。A.Seen過去分詞;B.Seeing現(xiàn)在分詞;C.Saw過去式;D.Beingseen被動(dòng)語態(tài)。see的過去分詞表示被動(dòng),作狀語表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景,在意義上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語從句,其省略的主語(邏輯主語)theearth是主句的主語,且與主語之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選A項(xiàng)。5、C【分析】【詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:杰克告訴我他會回到他的祖國,但他沒有告訴我他將什么時(shí)候離開。
A.willleave將離開(一般將來時(shí));B.leaves離開(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));C.wasleaving將離開(過去將來時(shí));D.left離開了(一般過去時(shí))。整個(gè)句子是一般過去時(shí)。在賓語從句中,主句如果是過去時(shí),賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)的一種。主句hedidn’ttellme是一般過去時(shí),leave用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí),因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)間將要進(jìn)行的的動(dòng)作,故選C項(xiàng)。6、A【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:被問到他是否有任何不良習(xí)慣時(shí),他回答說他煙癮很大。分析可知,空處作狀語,應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞,ask和邏輯主語he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,應(yīng)用過去分詞。雖然CD兩項(xiàng)是被動(dòng),但本句不表動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行或發(fā)生在將來,故排除。故選A。7、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從山頂上看,景色真是迷人。句子已有謂語動(dòng)詞,所以用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。邏輯主語thescenery與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語。故選D。8、C【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在生日派對上受邀表演節(jié)目時(shí),小琳達(dá)感覺緊張又激動(dòng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,結(jié)合句意可知,invite與邏輯主語littleLinda間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以使用過去分詞形式。故選C項(xiàng)。9、C【分析】【詳解】
考查時(shí)間狀語從句和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我正在觀察并模仿我的貓的行為,這時(shí)我媽媽走了進(jìn)來,嚇呆了。分析句子可知,sb.bedoing..when...為固定句型,表示“某人正在做突然”,該句第一空為連詞when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,該句第二空為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,因freeze和邏輯主語I為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以為過去分詞形式,構(gòu)成frozenwithshock“被嚇呆了”,滿足句意要求。故選C項(xiàng)。二、開放性作文(共9題,共18分)10、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文;介紹學(xué)校組織的春季運(yùn)動(dòng)會。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
比賽:competition→match
運(yùn)動(dòng)員:athlete→player
同時(shí):meanwhile→atthesametime
歡樂:joy→happiness
2.句式拓展。
簡單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,allinhighspirits.
拓展句:Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,whowereallinhighspirits.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Tiredastheywere,theyneverquit.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的倒裝)
【高分句型2】Notonlydidthissportsmeetingbuildusupphysicallyandenhanceoursenseofteamhonor,butitleftusfondmemoriesthatwouldneverfade.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)【解析】Lastweekend,aspringsportsmeetingwasorganizedinourschoolonasunnyday.Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,allinhighspirits.Duringthecompetition,theathleteswentallouttowinthechampion.Tiredastheywere,theyneverquit.Meanwhile,theaudiencecheeredthemon.Allofuswereimmersedintheintenseatmosphereandtheseaofjoy.Notonlydidthissportsmeetingbuildusupphysicallyandenhanceoursenseofteamhonor,butitleftusfondmemoriesthatwouldneverfade.11、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生就學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的情況;給校《英語報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳該項(xiàng)目。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
目的:aim→purpose
打算:beintendedto→bemeantto/bedesignedto
同時(shí):meanwhile→meantime/atthesametime
提前:beforehand→inadvance/aheadoftime
2.句式拓展。
簡單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.
拓展句:Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieswhicharetoarousestudents’interestinparticipationhavebeenheld.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Overthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
【高分句型2】Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.(運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語從句)【解析】CollectusedbooksoncampusOverthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.Theaimoftheprojectistodonatebookstoaprimaryschoolinasmallvillage.Meanwhile,it’salsointendedtoprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingoldbooks.Thesuccessofthisprojectliesinathoroughsurveybeforehandandadetailedplan.Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.12、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)是開放作文。要求考生為學(xué)校舉辦的以世界文化遺產(chǎn)為主題的英語征文比賽寫一篇短文投稿。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
共同的:common→mutual
提供:provide→offer
代替:replace→taketheplaceof
保護(hù):protection→conservation
合作:teamup→cooperate
2.句式拓展。
簡單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind.
拓展句:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind,whichishighlyvalued.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Itprovidesastrongsymbolofthepastfromwhichwecanreflectonthepresentandfuture.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
【高分句型2】Therefore,itisimportanttoprotectculturalheritagebecausepreservingitpromisesgreatbenefitsforthefuture.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind.Itprovidesastrongsymbolofthepastfromwhichwecanreflectonthepresentandfuture.Culturalheritageisuniqueandcan’tbereplacedonceithasgone.Therefore,itisimportanttoprotectculturalheritagebecausepreservingitpromisesgreatbenefitsforthefuture.Thepublicshouldpromotetheawarenessofculturalheritageprotection.Countriesshouldteamupwithoneanothertoworkoutpracticalplansregardingculturalheritageprotection.Asseniorstudents,wecanhelpprotectculturalheritagebymakingvisitorsrespectitshistory.Everylittleeffortcounts.Itismyfirmbeliefthatonlywithjoinedeffortscanwehaveabettertomorrow.13、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇投稿;要求考生以李華的身份,為你校攝影社團(tuán)第一期主題為立春的視頻撰寫文字稿。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
看見:see→witness
依靠:dependon→relyon
與有關(guān):relatedto→inconnectionwith
了解:knowabout→acquaintoneselfwith
2.句式拓展。
合并簡單句。
原句:Inancienttimes,thistermwasofgreatsignificancetofarmers.Itmeansthebeginningofawholeyear’sfarming.
拓展句:Inancienttimes,thistermwasofgreatsignificancetofarmers,whichmeansthebeginningofawholeyear’sfarming.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】TheStartofSpringisthefirstofthe24solarterms,whichisconsideredthebeginningofspringandtheendofwinter.(定語從句)
【高分句型2】Peopleclearlyseethedaytimebecominglongerandtheweatherbecomingwarmer.(非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語)【解析】Onepossibleversion:TheStartofSpringisthefirstofthe24solarterms,whichisconsideredthebeginningofspringandtheendofwinter.Peopleclearlyseethedaytimebecominglongerandtheweatherbecomingwarmer.AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Thewholeyear’sworkdependsonagoodstartinspring.”Inancienttimes,thistermwasofgreatsignificancetofarmers.Itmeansthebeginningofawholeyear’sfarming.OnthedayoftheStartofSpring,peopleeatfoodrelatedtospring,ofwhichspringpancakesandspringrollsarethemostpopular.TheStartofSpringliftsthecurtainofspring,afterwhicheverythingturnsgreenandfullofvigor.That’swhatweshouldknowabouttheStartofSpring.Seeyouinthenextepisode.14、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇英文報(bào)道;報(bào)道你們學(xué)校最近舉辦的主題為“來華留學(xué)生講中國故事”的英語征文大賽的相關(guān)情況。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
最近:lately→recently
比賽:contest→competition
參加:joinin→participatein/takepartin
鼓勵(lì):inspire→encourage
2.句式拓展。
簡單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiasticallyand10studentswonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.
拓展句:Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiastically,10ofwhomwonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Thiscontestwasgreatlywelcomedbyallstudentsandteachers,becauseitmadeeveryoneunderstandChinaandChineseculturemoredeeply.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
【高分句型2】Thiseventalsoinspiredustousewhatwe’velearnttocreateamuchmorebrilliantChinesemodernculture.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)【解析】LatelyanEnglishwritingcontestwiththethemeof“ForeignstudentsinChinatellstoriesaboutChina”washeldinourschool.Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiasticallyand10studentswonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.Thiscontestwasgreatlywelcomedbyallstudentsandteachers,becauseitmadeeveryoneunderstandChinaandChineseculturemoredeeply.Thiseventalsoinspiredustousewhatwe’velearnttocreateamuchmorebrilliantChinesemodernculture.15、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于開放性作文。要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,就學(xué)校上周日舉辦的以“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”為主題的演講比賽進(jìn)行報(bào)道;內(nèi)容包括:參賽人員;比賽過程和活動(dòng)反響。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
比賽:contest→competition
參賽者:contestant→competitor
參加:participatein→takepartin
選擇:select→choose
種類:kind→sort
2.句式拓展。
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。
原句:Thejudges,consistingofourheadmasterandteachers,alsocommentedoneachstudent’sperformanceandfinallyselectedthebestthree.
拓展句:Thejudges,whoconsistedofourheadmasterandteachers,alsocommentedoneachstudent’sperformanceandfinallyselectedthebestthree.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】Bysharingsomeoftheirmostunforgettablevolunteeringexperiences,20contestantsdeeplyimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirvividstories,feelingsandinsights.(運(yùn)用了介詞后接動(dòng)名詞短語的形式作方式狀語)
【高分句型2】Theactivity,asoneofthestudentssays,willbeveryhelpfulforthebetterunderstandingofvolunteeringworkamongmiddleschoolstudents,andmoreactivitiesofthiskindareexpected.(運(yùn)用了以as引導(dǎo)的狀語從句作插入語的結(jié)構(gòu)和以and引導(dǎo)的并列句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:Lastweek,anEnglishspeechconteston“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”washeldinourschool.Studentsfromdifferentgradesparticipatedinthecompetition.Bysharingsomeoftheirmostunforgettablevolunteeringexperiences,20contestantsdeeplyimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirvividstories,feelingsandinsights.Thejudges,consistingofourheadmasterandteachers,alsocommentedoneachstudent’sperformanceandfinallyselectedthebestthree.Theactivity,asoneofthestudentssays,willbeveryhelpfulforthebetterunderstandingofvolunteeringworkamongmiddleschoolstudents,andmoreactivitiesofthiskindareexpected.16、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于開放作文。要求考生給校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹上周末你校地理社(TheGeographySociety)組織了主題為探索城市的CityWalk活動(dòng)。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
命名:entitle→name
機(jī)會:chance→opportunity
非常:thoroughly→very
玩得愉快:enjoyoneself→havefun
2.句式拓展。
簡單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:LastweekendTheCerographySocietyhostedaCityWalkentitled“ExploringChonging.”
拓展句:LastweekendTheCerographySocietyhostedaCityWalkwhichwasentitled“ExploringChonging.”
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】TheCityWalkwasagreatsuccess,withallparticipantsthoroughlyenjoyingthemselvesandgainingvaluableknowledgeandmemories.(運(yùn)用了with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
【高分句型2】Notonlywastheeventafantasticopportunitytolearnaboutthecity’shistoryandculture,butitalsoallowedparticipantstofullyimmersethemselvesinthelocalatmosphereandconnectwiththelocalcommunity.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))【解析】PossibleversionsLastweekendTheCerographySocietyhostedaCityWalkentitled“ExploringChonging.”ThisexcursionprovidedarareopportunityforparticipantstodelveintotherichculturalheritageofthishistoriccityinChina.Theeventkickedoffwithaninformativeintroductiontothecity’srichhistoryandculturalheritage,followedbyaguidedtourofitshistoricstreetsandalleyways.Participantexploredtraditionallocalmarkets,marveledatthestunningarchitectureoftraditionalresidentialbuildings,andgainedinsightintothedailylifeofChongqing’sresidents.Thecityisalsofamousforitsspicycuisine,andparticipantshadachancetotastethelocalflavors.Notonlywastheeventafantasticopportunitytolearnaboutthecity’shistoryandculture,butitalsoallowedparticipantstofullyimmersethemselvesinthelocalatmosphereandconnectwiththelocalcommunity.TheCityWalkwasagreatsuccess,withallparticipantsthoroughlyenjoyingthemselvesandgainingvaluableknowledgeandmemories.17、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Mr.Jenson寫一封電子郵件;邀請他幫助指導(dǎo)英語短劇表演,內(nèi)容包括指導(dǎo)的具體內(nèi)容;排練安排和其他的注意事項(xiàng)。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累。
到來:come→drawnear
校對:proofread→checkupon
此外:moreover→what’smore
改善:improve→enhance
2.句式拓展。
簡單句變復(fù)合句。
原句:Weplantorehearsetwiceaweekinthedancingstudio.
拓展句:Weplantorehearsetwiceaweekinthedancingstudio,whichmakessureeverythingwillgosmoothly.
【點(diǎn)睛】
【高分句型1】WiththeEnglishDramaCompetitioncomingnextmonth,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusinstructionsonourplay.(運(yùn)用了with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
【高分句型2】Moreover,wewillbehonoredifyoucouldhelpimproveourpronunciationandactingduringtherehearsal.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)【解析】DearMr.Jenson,Hopethisletterfindsyouwell.WiththeEnglishDramaCompetitioncomingnextmonth,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusinstructionsonourplay.Firstly,couldyouproofreadandpolishourscript?Yourinsightsarehighlyappreciatedasalways.Moreover,wewillbehonoredifyoucouldhelpimproveourpron
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