2025年武漢外語(yǔ)外事職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年武漢外語(yǔ)外事職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.

(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：昨晚發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)，造成三個(gè)兒童和兩個(gè)成年人死亡。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，后面是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，不定式表示出人意料的結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生的一種結(jié)果，故選B。

2、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、—Doyoumindtellingme________?—Ofcourse.Remember“KeepMoving”.

(1分)A、ifIcanloseweightB、whereIcanloseweightC、howIcanloseweight正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——你介意告訴我怎樣才能減肥嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。記住“保持運(yùn)動(dòng)”。考查賓語(yǔ)從句辨析。ifIcanloseweight我是否能減肥;whereIcanloseweight我哪里能減肥;howIcanloseweight我怎樣能減肥。根據(jù)下文Remember“KeepMoving”“記住保持運(yùn)動(dòng)”，是介紹減肥的方法，所以上文是詢問(wèn)“怎樣才能減肥”，故空格處填howIcanloseweight。故選C。

4、（）monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“June是一年中的第六個(gè)月份?！毙驍?shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知六月是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。故選D。

5、I______forhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.

(1分)A、readB、readsC、isreadingD、hasread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本題考查:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法。選項(xiàng)read閱讀。依據(jù)后面everymorning每天早上，可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。綜合分析前后句，可知此處填read最合適，完整句意為:IreadforhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.我每天早上讀半個(gè)小時(shí)的英語(yǔ)。正確答案為:A

6、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue藍(lán)色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，有太陽(yáng)的時(shí)候，天空是藍(lán)色的，故選B。

7、Shespoke（）tothefrightenedchild.(1分)A、gentlyB、gentleC、gentlemanD、gentlely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞。句意為：“她溫柔地對(duì)那個(gè)受驚的孩子說(shuō)話。”gently為副詞，意為“溫柔地”。修飾動(dòng)詞spoke要用副詞。故選A。

8、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、in

B、on

C、by

D、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、Mr.Smithalwayshas（）totellus.(1分)A、somegoodpiecesofnewsB、somepiecesofgoodnewsC、somegoodpieceofnewsD、somepieceofgoodnews正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。句意為：“Smith先生總有一些好消息告訴我們?！薄耙粭l消息”的英文表達(dá)為apieceofnews。good修飾不可數(shù)名詞news時(shí)直接放在news前面，所以排除A和C。piece為可數(shù)名詞，前面有some修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式pieces。故選B。

11、Ienjoy_____books.

(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。

12、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知，主要談?wù)摿嗽谖磥?lái)的Songdo城市，每家每戶都有遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)控制著機(jī)器進(jìn)行運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，教育、衛(wèi)生健康、政府服務(wù)都會(huì)納入該系統(tǒng)。由此可推斷出本段主要談?wù)摰氖俏磥?lái)的城市。故選B。

13、Mygrandfatherwasborn（）acoldwintermorning（）January,1948。(1分)A、in;inB、on;inC、on;onD、in;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“我的爺爺出生在1948年1月一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的早晨?！本唧w到某一天的早、午、晚上要用介詞on;“一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的早晨”,所以用介詞on;季節(jié)、年份、月份前用介詞in。故選B。

14、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.

(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析--噢，我們太遲了！火車已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了．--沒(méi)關(guān)系，我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去北京．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，從＂我們太遲了＂和＂沒(méi)關(guān)系，我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去倫敦＂可以推知火車已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了，且對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或句意進(jìn)行選擇，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響．

15、MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？_______，eventhoughhewasill．（）

(1分)A、Yes，hedidB、No，hedidn'tC、Ye，shedidn'tD、No，hedid正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

根據(jù)MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？可知句子是一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句．陳述部分為肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式，陳述部分為否定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定式；對(duì)反意疑問(wèn)句的回答，無(wú)論問(wèn)題的提法如何，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用yes，事實(shí)是否定的，就要用no；根據(jù)eventhoughhewasill盡管他生病了，可知這里是說(shuō)他還是去了，故用肯定回答．故選A。點(diǎn)評(píng)先找出考點(diǎn)（反義疑問(wèn)句），再結(jié)合其用法（前否，后肯；前肯，后否；）和回答方式（對(duì)反意疑問(wèn)句的回答，無(wú)論問(wèn)題的提法如何，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用yes，事實(shí)是否定的，就要用no；要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu)，反意疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定式提問(wèn)時(shí)，回答yes或no與漢語(yǔ)正好相反；這種省略回答的yes要譯成"不"，no要譯成"是"；），根據(jù)題干做出正確的選擇．

16、—（）itissnowing!—Yeah.Wecanenjoysnowfights!(1分)A、WhatheavyB、HowheavyC、HowheavilyD、Whatheavily正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“-----雪下得好大啊!----是的。我們可以享受打雪仗了?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動(dòng)詞snowing要用副詞來(lái)修飾，故中心詞為副詞heavily,所以用how來(lái)感嘆。故選C。

17、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處written作officerules的定語(yǔ)，表示已經(jīng)寫出來(lái)的。Rules跟write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除B，C項(xiàng)表示正在寫。D作狀語(yǔ)，不作定語(yǔ)

18、—Excuseme,Linda.Idon’tknowyourfriend.Canyou_____hertome?—Sure,Ican.

(1分)A、introduceB、leadC、recordD、mark正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——我不認(rèn)識(shí)你的朋友，你能把她介紹給我嗎？——當(dāng)然，我會(huì)。A、introduce介紹；B、lead帶領(lǐng)；C.record記錄;記載;標(biāo)明；D、mark做記號(hào);做標(biāo)記;留下痕跡

19、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、nobody

B、anybody

C、somebody

D、everybody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、（）lovelydayitistoday!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“今天是多么好的日子啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)day,且lovely為以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故前面要加a,所以用what來(lái)感嘆。故選C。

21、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.

(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析在這樣一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒極了?？疾閯?dòng)詞，A、品嘗起來(lái)；B、聞起來(lái)；C、聽(tīng)起來(lái)；D、感覺(jué)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)該是＂聽(tīng)起來(lái)＂。點(diǎn)評(píng)，系動(dòng)詞本身有一定的詞義，要區(qū)分系動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境選擇系動(dòng)詞的正確用法

22、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第19空填（）。(1分)A、dropoutB、staybackC、watchoutD、showup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。dropout意為“退學(xué)”;stayback意為“退后”;watchout意為“當(dāng)心”;showup意為“出現(xiàn)”。此處指的是Kelly沒(méi)有受到事故的影響而退學(xué)。故選A。

23、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.

(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查名詞辨析。Stomachs胃；heart心臟；stomaches是錯(cuò)誤的，應(yīng)回s；句意：牛的兩個(gè)胃幫助他消化食物，皮毛用來(lái)保暖。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，牛有兩個(gè)胃，故選C項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn):考查名詞辨析

24、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.

(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析房子里有一個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女人。就近原則aboy是單數(shù)用is

25、-TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls（）MayorJuneeveryyear,-Yes,thisyear'sDragonBoatFestivalis（）June14th.(1分)A、in;onB、on;inC、in;inD、on;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“——端午節(jié)在每年的五月或六月?！堑?，今年的端午節(jié)是在6月14日?！眔n用在具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上的前面；in用在年、月的前面。根據(jù)MayorJune可知，在五月或六月，用介詞in;根據(jù)June14th可知，具體的6月14日，用介詞on。故選A。

26、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

(1分)A、aswellasB、sooftenasC、somuchasD、asgoodas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

句意：她說(shuō)的沒(méi)有她朋友好，當(dāng)時(shí)她的書面表達(dá)是很棒的。aswellas和…一樣好，修飾的是動(dòng)詞speak，故選A考點(diǎn)：as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)點(diǎn)評(píng)：as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)：as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as）在否定句或疑問(wèn)句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.）當(dāng)as…as中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式。as+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞as+many/much+名詞

27、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第8空填（）。(1分)A、amountB、moneyC、timeD、change正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。amount意為“數(shù)量”;money意為“錢”;time意為“時(shí)間”;change意為“變化”。根據(jù)上文的“ShewantedtopayJoe”可知，老太太為感謝Joe的幫助，要付給他錢，此處指任何數(shù)量都可以。故選A。

28、Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe（）listentome.(1分)A、wouldn't

B、couldn'tC、hadbetter

D、usedto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

29、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight（）energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“當(dāng)你離開(kāi)的時(shí)候，為了節(jié)約能源，請(qǐng)關(guān)上燈?！眲?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選D.

30、Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?

(1分)A、totakeB、takeC、takingD、tobetaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析takeawalkdown去散散步，翻譯：我們倆去花園散散步怎么樣

31、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanc