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2025年武漢鐵路職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、-Therearefortystudentsinmycousin'sclass.()ofthemaregirls.—Youmeantherearethirtyboys?(1分)A、OnequarterB、ThreequartersC、OnethirdD、Twothirds正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查分數(shù)的表達方法。句意為:“----我表弟的班有四十個學生,其中四分之一是女生?!愕囊馑际怯腥畟€男生?”根據(jù)答語可知,有三十個男生,所以可以推測女生占了四分之一。故選A。
2、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正確答案選項:參考答案:A
3、
Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我早餐通常吃一個雞蛋和一些面包??疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個雞蛋和一些面包,這里表示的是泛指一個雞蛋,應用不定冠詞來修飾,且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,所以應用不定冠詞an;故答案選B。
4、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、
He
took
up
all
the
work
she
used
to
do.B、
He
made
all
the
decisions
for
her.C、
He
gave
her
encouragement.D、
All
of
the
above.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat()myparents()mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這部新電影如此的精彩,以至于不僅我父母而且我弟弟都喜歡看?!眀oth…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù),但句中的謂語動詞loves為三單形式,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則。根據(jù)句意電影非常精彩,故父母和弟弟應該都喜歡,所以應用“notonly…butalso…”。故選D。
6、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(5)選()(1分)A、important
B、professional
C、reasonable
D、complicated正確答案選項:參考答案:B
7、—DoyouplantogotoLisa’spartytomorrow?—Yes,ifI________.
(1分)A、aminvitedB、wasinvitedC、inviteD、aminviting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)?!愦蛩忝魈烊愃_的聚會嗎?——是的,如果我被邀請的話。根據(jù)問句中tomorrow可知,問句詢問的是將來的事,答語為if引導的條件狀語從句,從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,且主語I與invite之間為被動關系,故應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),句式為主語+am/is/are+動詞過去分詞,I與am連用,invite意為邀請,動詞詞性,過去分詞為invited,故空格處應用aminvited。故選A項。
8、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第20空填()。(1分)A、giveupB、getonC、lookforD、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;geton意為“上車”;lookfor意為“尋找”;takeup意為“開始從事”。根據(jù)上文的“notdependingonothers”可知,老師認為作者不需要尋找肩膀來依靠。此處lookforashoulder指“依靠別人”。故選C。
9、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.
(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.
(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我表弟剛才讓我把收音機關小了。考查動詞固定用法,根據(jù)“makesbdosth讓某人做某事”,故選B。
11、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第1空填()。(1分)A、experienceB、dreamC、ideaD、chance正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者在停車場等待了很久終于找到了一個車位,然而當看到緊隨其后的一名司機因為沒有搶到車位而失望時,作者決定將車位讓給他??疾槊~詞義辨析。experience意為“經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷”;dream意為“夢想”;idea意為“主意”;chance意為“機會”。根據(jù)上文的thesame可知,此處指“toapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat”這一想法。故選C。
12、There()somemilkandapplesinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“冰箱里有一些牛奶和蘋果。”therebe句型的be動詞要與其后最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。milk為不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
13、Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihave_____totellyou.--OK.I’mcoming.
(1分)K、I’mcoming.A、anythingimportantB、importantsomethingC、somethingimportant正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:-湯姆,請過來。我有某些重要的事情要告訴你。-好。我來了。Something某些東西,某些事情,anything任何東西interesting有趣的,這樣的詞為不定代詞,修飾不定代詞的詞要后置,B錯誤。本題是說我有“某些重要的事情”要說,不是有“任何重要的東西”去說,故選C。
14、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.
(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析在大多數(shù)西方國家,如果一位女士被問到體重有多重,她通常會感到不高興。易錯點:這里主要考察句子是否正確,B的話應該是howold
sheis才對。根據(jù)aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__,并結合選項可知,后面是一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除A和B.根據(jù)文化常識,可知英國人不喜歡談個人隱私問題,故選:D。點評:主要考查賓語從句,在做此類題目時,應該注意賓語從句的連接詞,以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題,掌握好這幾點,是做好此類題目的關鍵,本題主要考查賓語從句的語序和文化常識.
15、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“你最好帶上地圖,這樣就不會迷路?!眘othat意為“因此;這樣”,引導目的狀語從句。據(jù)句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故選D。
16、--IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?--Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.
(1分)A、howB、whetherC、whenD、why正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析今天早晨我看見David在老師辦公室,你知道他為什么在那兒嗎?—他去那兒交作業(yè)了。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語中的tohandinhishomework可知,去辦公室是為了交作業(yè),應用why引導從句,故選D項。
17、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正確答案選項:參考答案:B
18、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(3)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項:參考答案:G
19、There()abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.(1分)A、willB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtobeD、willhave正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般將來時。句意為:“今天下午在體育館兩個年級之間將會有一場籃球賽?!备鶕?jù)thisafternoon可知是將要進行的動作,所以應用一般將來時,therebe的一般將來時為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,abasketballgame是單數(shù),所以用is。故選C。
20、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WorkersintheUnitedStatessometimesworkfrom(1分)A、
Monday
to
Saturday
B、
Saturday
to
MondayC、
Thursday
to
Friday
D、
Tuesday
to
Friday正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、Acat_________fish.
(1分)A、eatB、eatingC、eatsD、toeat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析貓吃魚eats為eat的第三人稱單數(shù)
22、MayIhavealook________yournewpen?
(1分)A、ofB、inC、atD、off正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析核心短語/詞匯:havealookat…看看……句子譯文:我能看看你的新鋼筆嗎?本題考查固定詞組的搭配。結合句意,固定詞組havealookat…:看看…,只有選項C搭配正確,of:…的,in:在…里面,故答案為C。
23、()everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon'twanttotalkanymore.(1分)A、ForB、EvenC、SinceD、However正確答案選項:參考答案:C
24、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhatD、If正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析他做了什么和我無關故用What句子中出現(xiàn)does和has兩個動詞所以不能用that和if。
25、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.
(1分)A、shouldtellB、shouldhavetoldC、hadtotellD、hadtold正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本句句意:今天早晨彼得沒來參加會議,昨天我應該早點告訴他,但是我太忙忘記了。本應該做某事,shouldhavedonesth.故選B
26、Tomthinks()Jack.(1分)A、differentwithB、differentlyC、differentlyfromD、differentform正確答案選項:參考答案:C
27、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?
(1分)A、bestB、goodC、wellD、better正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析兩種水果比較,應該用比較級better
28、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第18空填()。(1分)A、usedtoB、oughttoC、hadtoD、gotto正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。usedto意為“過去常常;曾經(jīng)”;oughtto意為“應該”;hadto意為“不得不”;gotto意為“到達”。根據(jù)第一段可知,籃球曾經(jīng)是他的一切。故選A。
29、—Whyhasn'tthedoctorstopped()lunch?—Becauseheistoobusy()adyingpatientintheoperationroom.(1分)A、tohave;tosaveB、tohave;savingC、having;savingD、having;tosave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定式和動名詞。句意為:“一醫(yī)生為什么不停下來吃午飯呢?—-因為他忙著在手術室搶救垂死的病人?!眘topdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”;bebusydoingsth.意為“忙于做某事”。故選B。
30、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(u)mpB、R(u)ssiaC、sh(u)tD、s(u)ppose正確答案選項:參考答案:D
31、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.
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