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2025年江海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.""""
(1分)A、attachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作,他的真實(shí)名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加;Ballocated分配;Cexposed暴露;Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境,故選C。(因果關(guān)系)"""
2、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.
(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析出租車能比公共汽車載更少的乘客。要用比較級。
3、There__________manystudentsplayingfootballontheplayground.
(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析有許多學(xué)生在操場上踢足球。Thereare有;可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
4、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(4)選()(1分)A、been
B、gone
C、walked
D、got正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
5、—Haveagoodweekend!—________.
(1分)A、Sure,IwillB、Yes,noproblemC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Ofcourse.Don’tworry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——祝你周末愉快!——謝謝。你也一樣。根據(jù)上句內(nèi)容Haveagoodweekend,可知此處應(yīng)表感謝,感謝之后,再同樣祝福對方也有一個(gè)愉快的周末。故選C項(xiàng)。
6、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:--我忍不住擔(dān)心學(xué)校期末考試的結(jié)果。--放松,現(xiàn)在你也無能為力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧;BGoodluck好運(yùn);CRelax放松;DGoforit全力以赴。分析語境可知,一方對于考試結(jié)果表示擔(dān)憂,另一方安慰其耐心等待,Relax用于緩解對方壓力。故選C項(xiàng)。
7、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(14)選()(1分)A、sad
B、angry
C、frightened
D、amazed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、―________
isit?—It's8:45.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhattimeC、WhatcolorD、When正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析幾點(diǎn)了?8:45
9、It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.(1分)A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、Helikesreadingverymuch.Mostofhismoney()onbooks.(1分)A、isspentB、spendC、spendsD、arespent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為:“他很喜歡讀書。他大多數(shù)的錢都花在書上了?!眒oney是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),“錢”應(yīng)該是“被花”,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。
11、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。通讀最后一段可知West給了孩子們一些建議:如果你對某個(gè)話題感興趣,盡可能多地閱讀跟它相關(guān)的信息,做自己的研究,不要總是相信老師告訴的一切,多問問題,找出你自己的答案。由此推斷出科學(xué)通過給出不同的觀點(diǎn)而進(jìn)步。故選A。
12、John()methebooktwoweeksago,soI()itfortwoweeks.(1分)A、borrowed;haveborrowedB、lent;haveborrowedC、borrowed;havehadD、lent;havekept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
13、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.
(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:快點(diǎn)!Mark和Caral正等著我們呢。根據(jù)句意可知,該句屬于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選擇B。
14、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他的失敗使他的父親認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)令人失望的男孩?!眃isappointed為形容詞,意為“失望的”,修飾人;disappointing為形容詞,意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。
15、Tomis___acleverboy___hecananswerallthequestions.
(1分)A、too,toB、so,thatC、such,thatD、either,or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:湯姆是一個(gè)如此聰明的男孩,以至于他能回答所有的問題。先根據(jù)句意棚餘A、D兩項(xiàng)such...that…和so...that…都表“如此……以至于……”,但用法不同。such—般用于“such+a(n)+adj+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中,而so—般用于“so+adj+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中。由此可知C項(xiàng)正確。
16、I’mafraid_____thedog.
(1分)A、ofB、toC、forD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析afraidofdoing側(cè)重表達(dá)的是擔(dān)心做某事的后果
17、—()thedishesafterdinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mum.(1分)A、WashingB、WashesC、TowashD、Wash正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“------Tony,飯后要洗餐具。----沒問題,媽媽?!逼硎咕湟脛?dòng)詞原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。
18、()hetriedhardtostudy,()hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“盡管他努力學(xué)習(xí),但他在考試中仍犯了一些錯(cuò)誤?!盿lthough意為“盡管;雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,且不能和but連用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用although。故選A。
19、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(11)選()(1分)A、but
B、and
C、though
D、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
20、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_(1分)A、
find
it
is
hard
to
pay
for
what
they
needB、
have
to
learn
to
make
their
own
furnitureC、
take
DIY
courses
run
by
the
governmentD、seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
21、--John,it's10p.m.It'stimetogotobednow.--OK.()Mum!(1分)A、goodmorningB、goodafternoonC、goodeveningD、goodnight正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
22、Weare()athissuddendeathintheaccident.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprises正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們對他在事故中的突然死亡感到吃驚?!眘urprising為形容詞,意為“驚訝的”,修飾物;surprised為形容詞,意為“感到驚訝的”,修飾人。根據(jù)主語We可知,應(yīng)用surprised來修飾人。故選C。
23、Listen!Canyouhearagirl's__?
(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、noises正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查詞匯,句意:聽!你能聽到一個(gè)女孩兒的聲音嗎?noise的意思是噪音,雜音;voice的意思是嗓音,說話聲,歌聲,呼聲;sound的意思是人們聽到的任何聲音;noises意思是環(huán)境的噪音(noise復(fù)數(shù)).因此選B
24、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
25、Doyouknow()?(1分)A、whatisthisusedforB、whatthisisusedforC、whichthisisusedD、thatthisisusedfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.
(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析劉佳和陳源在博物館外的路上碰頭。
27、-Howmucharethe()?—sixyuanakilo.(1分)A、broccoliB、potatoesC、beefD、bread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)問句的謂語動(dòng)詞are可知,選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,選項(xiàng)A、C和D均為不可數(shù)名詞,可以排除。故選B。
28、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.
(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查名詞辨析。Stomachs胃;heart心臟;stomaches是錯(cuò)誤的,應(yīng)回s;句意:牛的兩個(gè)胃幫助他消化食物,皮毛用來保暖。根據(jù)生活常識,牛有兩個(gè)胃,故選C項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查名詞辨析
29、AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.
(1分)A、quicklyB、carelesslyC、peacefullyD、smoothly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:湯姆一知道他媽媽迷了路,就臉色蒼白地快步
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