2025年江陽城建職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年江陽城建職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.

(1分)A、timeB、touchC、healthD、silence正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——我每天晨練。它對我全身都有作用。——這是一個好習慣。它幫助你保持健康?？疾槊~辨析。time時間；touch觸摸；health健康；silence沉默。根據(jù)“Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody”可知，晨練可以幫助保持健康，故選C。

2、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）kn(ow)(1分)A、n(ow)B、d(ow)nC、sh(ow)D、t(ow)n正確答案選項：參考答案：C

3、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.(1分)A、kidsB、friendsC、ownerD、mother正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：小羊和它的媽媽走散了，所以我跳下拖拉機去照看它，而Don還坐在它的座位上。A.kids小孩；B.friends朋友；C.owner主人；D.mother媽媽。根據(jù)下文Lambandmother，可知小羊是和它的媽媽走散了。故選D。

4、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(u)garB、m(u)chC、j(u)mpD、s(u)nshine正確答案選項：參考答案：A

5、Openyourbook,andwritedowntheanswersintheformon（）(1分)A、the101stpageB、101pageC、Page101stD、thePage101正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“打開你的書，把答案寫在第101頁的表格里面?！本幪柕谋磉_方式為：“名詞+基數(shù)詞”或者“定冠詞十序數(shù)詞+名詞”。故選A。

6、English________bylotsofpeopleastheirfirstlanguageintheworld．

(1分)A、isspokenB、speaksC、isspeakingD、spoke正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析英語是世界上許多人使用的第一語言。被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應單詞is

are+動詞的過去分詞

7、Chinaplanstolettourists（）theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“中國計劃今年讓游客參觀這些島嶼。”使役動詞let后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語，即letsb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

8、MissLilikesthestudents（）questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、I'msorry.Mr.Whitecan'tseeyounow.He（）ameeting.(1分)A、hasB、hashadC、ishavingD、willhave正確答案選項：參考答案：C

10、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob（）areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“如果你想采訪人，為雜志社工作，我們有記者的職位給你?！盿reporter是一種職業(yè)，可以推斷空格處的介詞表達的意思為“作為”。故選C。

11、It'ssaidthathisfatherwasattacked____aman___aknife.

(1分)A、with;withB、by;byC、.by;withD、with;by正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：據(jù)說他的爸爸被一個男人用刀子攻擊了。根據(jù)句意及題干分析第一空“被”應用介詞by；第二空“用”應用介詞with，故選C

12、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第7空填（）。(1分)A、hopeB、sorrowC、curiosityD、joy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。hope意為“希望”;sorrow意為“悲傷”;curiosity意為“好奇心”;joy意為“歡樂”。根據(jù)空格前的單詞singing可知，他們是開心地唱歌。故選D。

13、Wewereaskedtochecktheanswers（）discussingwitheachother.(1分)A、inB、byC、ofD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“我們被要求通過彼此討論來核對答案?！眀y表示通過某種方式，后接動詞時要用動詞-ing形式。故選B。

14、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

15、--HaveyougotanyplansforthisMayDayholiday?--I'mnotsure.I___takeatriptoShanghai.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析--這個五一假期你有什么計劃嗎？--我不確定。我可能去上海旅行。本題考察情態(tài)動詞的使用A選項must譯為必須、一定。I’mnotsure.表示回答者不確定，因此排除A選項。B選項need譯為需要、有必要。與句意不符。C選項may譯為可能、也許。正確。D選項should譯為應該，與題意不符。

16、（）he（）Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我和他都不是醫(yī)生?！眓either…nor…意為“兩者都不”,連接的并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞與最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。故選C。

17、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第5空填（）。(1分)A、contributionsB、progressC、troubleD、benefits正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。contributions意為“貢獻”;progress意為“進步”;trouble意為“麻煩”;benefits意為“好處”。makecontributionsto…意為“對……作出貢獻”。此處指作家對人類文明做出的貢獻。故選A。

18、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：除了那個綠色的杯子，那邊所有的杯子都是玻璃做的?？疾榻樵~辨析。bemadeof用……制作；bemadein在……制作；bemadeby被……制作；bemadewith用……制成。根據(jù)“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知，此處強調(diào)看得出原材料，用bemadeof，故選A。

20、Herealizedshewascrying________whathehadsaid

(1分)A、becauseB、becauseofC、asD、since正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意：他意識到她哭是因為他說的話。本題的ACD三項后面都要接一個完整的句子做狀語。只有B項后面接名詞或者名詞性短語在句中做賓語。故B正確。

21、——Mr.Green,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestions——_______.

(1分)A、It’sapleasureB、Sure,goaheadC、NevermindD、Helpyourself,please.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查語境。AIt’sapleasure不用謝；BSure,goahead當然可以，你問說，說吧；CNevermind沒關(guān)系，不用擔心；DHelpyourself,please.請隨便吃。句意：Green先生，您能再給我?guī)追昼娐?？我仍然有一些問題。當然可以，你問吧。根據(jù)語境可知選B。

22、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填（）。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。waiting意為“等待”;preparing意為“準備”;turning意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”;proving意為“證明是”。根據(jù)下文的tobewrapped可知，房子里的圣誕禮物等待著包裝。故選A。

23、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）c(oa)l(1分)A、cr(o)ssB、c(o)lourC、c(o)deD、cl(o)th正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析題干與C項均發(fā)??。

24、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.（）fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--聽鳥叫聲，F(xiàn)rank!——噢，是的。它們唱著多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時，常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)songs,所以用what來感嘆。故選B.

25、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Accordingtothewriter,travellingisallabout（）(1分)A、havingunforgettableexperiencesB、havingahealthylifeC、enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD、visitingplacesofinterest正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.”可知，作者的觀點是通過旅行來獲得一生中那些令人難忘的記憶。故選A。

26、ltiswidely___thatsmokingcancausecancer.

(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析首先確定是用被動語態(tài)itis...ed排除BC，其次根據(jù)句意：人們廣泛相信吸煙會導致癌癥，而不會是人們廣泛希望吸煙導致癌癥，所以選believed。

27、

Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.

(1分)A、SomethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：我喜歡打羽毛球。當我手里拿著球拍跑步時，我什么都不擔心?？疾閺秃喜欢ù~。something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)“Idon’tworryabout”可知，不擔心任何事情，否定句應用anything，故選B。"

28、Don'tforget（）hercleanwatereveryday.(1分)A、togiveB、givingC、givenD、give正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A

別忘了每天給她清水.

forget后接動詞主要有兩種用法：

forgettodosth.忘記去做某事（事情還沒有做）

forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事

這里是交代將來要做的事,所以選A.

29、Shecouldn'thelp（）whensheheardthedeathofhergrandmother.(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、tocrying正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“聽到奶奶去世的消息時，她忍不住哭了，”can'thelpdoingsth.意為“忍不住做某事”,could是can的過去式。故選C。

30、（）thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.(1分)A、IfB、AfterC、BecauseD、Although正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“雖然這部電影的背景音樂有點兒吵，但是真的很不錯。”although意為“盡管；即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以用although來引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。

31、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞和動詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;exact意為“精準的”;raise意為“提高”;rise意為“上升”?？崭裉幒秃竺娴膄all形成對比，因此用rise。故選D。

32、Theywereso（）tosees