2025年江陰職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年江陰職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、GrannyWangtoldthelittlechildrenthatthesun（）intheeast.(1分)A、hasrisenB、roseC、risesD、rise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

2、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.”可知，旅行是一次激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷。故選C。

3、Theangrierhebecame,__shelaughedathim.

(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他越生氣，她就越嘲笑他。themore...,themore...句型常表示越……就越……,是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,其中前面的句子是狀語(yǔ)從句,后面的句子是主句。

4、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、

has

learned

to

drive

in

a

driving

schoolB、

has

a

full

driving

licenseC、

has

a

full

license

and

a

teacher's

licenseD、

is

given

a

special

two-year

driving

license正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-（）.Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快，祝你成功。”Great意為“棒極了”;Really意為“真的嗎”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快；一路順風(fēng)”;Iamgladtohearthat意為“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很開(kāi)心”。根據(jù)“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文應(yīng)祝福人家旅途愉快、一路順風(fēng)。故選C。

6、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（3）題選（）

(1分)A、becauseB、soC、thoughD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析so.考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為這個(gè)地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒(méi)有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。此處表示因果關(guān)系。

7、Heilongjiangisinthe（）ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、WithouttheCommunistPartyofChina,（）NewChinanow.(1分)A、therewouldbenoB、therewillbeC、therewerenotD、therehadn'tbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析昨晚我祖父在電視上看足球比賽。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用ing，watchon固定短語(yǔ)，看電視

10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第19空填（）。(1分)A、nervouslyB、fortunatelyC、angrilyD、selflessly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。nervously意為“緊張地”;fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”;angrily意為“憤怒地”;selflessly意為“無(wú)私地”。放棄了所有的積蓄來(lái)幫助別人，而不求回報(bào)是很無(wú)私的。此處副詞selflessly修飾動(dòng)詞gaveup,故選D。

11、Thisis（）bedroom.It'sniceandclean.(1分)A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、LilyandLucy'sC、Lily'sandLucyD、LilyandLucy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“這是Lily和Lucy的臥室，又漂亮又干凈?！眀edroom是單數(shù)形式，由此推斷應(yīng)該是兩人共同擁有。表示兩人共同擁有某物，只需要最后一個(gè)名詞用所有格，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“AandB's”。故選B。

12、

What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、WhileI（）onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy（）nearthepark.(1分)A、amwalking;cryingB、waswalking;cryC、waswalking;cryingD、walked;cry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)及動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“當(dāng)我在街上散步的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩正在公園旁哭?！庇蓋hile引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句與主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在。由主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞found可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以從句應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行。故選C。

14、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.

(1分)A、toplantB、forplantingC、withplantingD、inplanting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析種這些花有困難嗎？如果你需要，我非常愿意幫助你。difficulty困難,艱難。固定組合：difficultyindoingsth

15、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Theunderlinedword“vote”inthepassagemeans_.(1分)A、

call

B、

make

or

choose

C、

give

D、

show正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

16、

"Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime."

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：一張紙條被用來(lái)提醒學(xué)生們變更了的上課時(shí)間。setup:建立，創(chuàng)建。sendup:使上升，發(fā)射，判…入獄giveup:放棄，拋棄putup:放，儲(chǔ)備，推薦，張貼。putupanotice意為張貼通知。

17、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.（）,EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“音樂(lè)使我們的生活多姿多彩，并且?guī)臀覀兎潘?。除此之外，英文歌曲還可以幫我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?！狈治隹崭袂昂髢删涞年P(guān)系可知是并列關(guān)系，所以排除C和D;except意為“除……之外(沒(méi)有)”,不包括在范圍內(nèi)；besides意為“除……之外(還有)”,包括在范圍內(nèi)；英文歌曲也屬于音樂(lè)，所以是包含在內(nèi)的。故選B。

18、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、little

B、few

C、alittle

D、afew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較，要用形容詞的比較級(jí)，根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，A、less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C、fewer，更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C

20、Doyouliketravellingfromonecityto________?

(1分)A、othercitiesB、theotherC、othersD、another正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你喜歡從一個(gè)城市到另一個(gè)城市旅行嗎？theother表示特定的兩者之間這里another表示另外一個(gè)城市,不固定的.題目中沒(méi)有固定,所以要選D

21、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、remembered

B、thought

C、found

D、heard正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、—Didshegotothepartyalone?-No.Her（）sonwentwithher.(1分)A、five-years-oldB、five-year-oldC、fiveyearoldD、fiveyearsold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“-----她是一個(gè)人去參加的派對(duì)嗎?——不是，她五歲的兒子和她一起去了?！薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞。用復(fù)合形容詞five-year-old作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞son。故選B。

23、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第5空填（）。(1分)A、contributionsB、progressC、troubleD、benefits正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。contributions意為“貢獻(xiàn)”;progress意為“進(jìn)步”;trouble意為“麻煩”;benefits意為“好處”。makecontributionsto…意為“對(duì)……作出貢獻(xiàn)”。此處指作家對(duì)人類(lèi)文明做出的貢獻(xiàn)。故選A。

24、Thisjacketisalittletoosmallforme.Doyouhave（）?(1分)A、somethinglargeB、somethinglargerC、largersomethingD、largesomething正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、Moredinosaurfossils(化石),includingfootprints,bonesoreggs,could________inthefuture.

(1分)A、discoverB、bediscoveredC、havediscoveredD、bediscovering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：未來(lái)可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的恐龍化石，包括腳印、骨頭或蛋?？疾楹星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Moredinosaurfossils是動(dòng)作discover的承受者，用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示。故選B。

26、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?

(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析打擾一下，請(qǐng)你把那個(gè)杯子遞給我好嗎？A、

Do助動(dòng)詞；B、Should應(yīng)該；C、

Would是will的過(guò)去式；D、Must必須。這里是句式：Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+動(dòng)詞原形？表示“請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎”，其中用would或could語(yǔ)氣委婉一些。故選C。

27、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

28、-Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?-Oh,sorry.Itook（）bymistake.(1分)A、yoursB、mineC、hersD、his正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為：“—-打擾了，但是那是我的護(hù)照嗎?噢，對(duì)不起，我錯(cuò)拿了你的?！庇缮衔脑?xún)問(wèn)mypassport可知，下文應(yīng)該以yourpassport作答，且空格后沒(méi)有名詞，所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。

29、Wouldyoulike_______todrink?

(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？something某物anything任何事nothing沒(méi)有任何東西everything一切。anything可用在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中，但would發(fā)問(wèn)的句子需要用something。據(jù)語(yǔ)義選A"

30、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(13)選（）(1分)A、arms

B、head

C、neck

D、shoulders正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

31、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“John給我秘書(shū)留了言，說(shuō)他稍后會(huì)給我打電話。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語(yǔ)從句，空格后面的句子用來(lái)說(shuō)明可數(shù)名詞word的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，應(yīng)用that起連接作用，無(wú)實(shí)際意義。故選B。

32、Thereissomericeontheground.Please________

(1分)A、pickitupB、pickthemupC、pickupitD、pickupthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析地上有一些米。請(qǐng)撿起來(lái)pickup的賓語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞賓格時(shí)，必須放中間。

33、Whenshegottotheoffice,she＿＿＿＿＿acupof