2017內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市中考英語（含解析）

第頁碼頁碼頁/總NUMPAGES總頁數(shù)總頁數(shù)頁PAGE內蒙古赤峰市2017年中考英語真題試題第I卷選擇題（80分）一、聽力測試（共20個小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出符合內容的一幅，每段對話讀兩遍。：聽長對話，根據(jù)對話內容，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽下面一段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whatcolordoesthemanlike?A.BlackB.Brown.C.Blue.請聽下面一段對話，回答第7、8小題。7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toacinema.B.Toalibrary.C.Toapark.8.Howfarisit?A.Threekilometers.B.Sixkilometers.C.Sevenkilometers.請聽下面一段對話，回答第9、10小題。9.WhendidRobertgotothelibrary?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.10.What'sthenewlibrarylike?A.Big.B.Tall.C.Modern.請聽下面一段對話，回答第11、12小題。11.Whatfestivalwillthespeakercelebrate?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMid-autumnFestival.C.ChristmasDay.12.Whenwillthedinnerstart?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.請聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.Isthemanadoctor?A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn't.C.Idon'tknow.14.Whatkindofprogramsdoesthemanlikebest?A.Talkshows.B.Sports.C.Music.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftalkshows?A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.第三節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)短文內容，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。16.WhatdoesJohnoftengetfromhisparents?A.Usedbooks.B.Somedrinks.C.Pocketmoney.17.WhydoesJohnflyhisbesttomoney?A.Becausehethinksitisdifficultforhisparentstomakemoney.B.Becausehisfamilyispoor.C.Becausehewantstobuyanewbasketball.18.WheredoesJohnoftenbuyusedhooks?A.Inthebookshops.B.Inthesupermarkets.C.OntheInternet.19.HowdoesJohngotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.20.WhatdoesJohnoftendrinkatschool?A.Juice.B.Water.C.Coffee.二、口語應用（共5個小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面對話．從方框內7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?。請將正確答案序號按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。A:Goodmorning.Sitdown,please.B:Morning,doctor.A:21B:Iwascaughtintherain.I’vegotahadcoughandmyheadhurts.A:Doyouhaveafever?B:22Ifeelterrible.A:Letmesee…There’snothingserious.23Haveagoodrest,andyou’llbefinesoon.B:Thanks,Iwill.24A:You’dbetterchooseyourclothesaccordingtotheweatherreport.Theweatheroftenchangesinsummer.B:Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A:25Nowwe’reintheseasonofrain.B:Whatbadweather!A:Whenyougoout,pleasewearwarmclothesandtakeanumbrellawithyou.B:Thankyou,doctor.A.Youjusthaveacold.B.It’llstillberainytomorrow.C.What’stheweatherlike?D.Yes.Mytemperatureis38℃E.Ihaveaheadache.F.What’sthematterwithyou?G.Anyothersuggestions?【主旨大意】本文是一段對話。本文為醫(yī)生和病人之間的對話。21.F【解析】根據(jù)一二句可知是醫(yī)生和病人之間的對話，根據(jù)回答‘Iwascaughtintherain.I’vegotahadcoughandmyheadhurts.’可知詢問‘你怎么了’，故選F。22.D【解析】根據(jù)上句提問Doyouhaveafever?你發(fā)燒嗎？及后文Ifeelterrible.我感到不舒服，可知是肯定回答，故選D23.A【解析】根據(jù)上文“役什么嚴重的”及后文的建議“好好休息，你很快就會好起來”可知只是得了感冒，故選A24.G【解析】根據(jù)后文的建議You'dbetterchooseyourclothesaccordingtotheweatherreport故選G還有其他什么建議嗎?25.B【解析】根據(jù)上文明天天氣怎么樣?”，及后文“現(xiàn)在我們處在雨季，故選B，明天仍然下雨。三、閱讀理解（共15個小題，每小題2分，共30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。請將正確答案序號按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。（A）IamAlice.MysisterandIspentourlastsummerholidayswithourunclewhoisageologist(地質學家)andlovestocollectstones.Onedayheboughtustwobackpacksandaskedustogotothemountainwithhim.Wewalkedthewholeday.Everynowandthenheputstonesinourbackpacks.Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromthem.Butwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewereverytired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwefeltrelief（輕松）whenwetookthemoff.Yetouruncle’sbackpackwashalfempty."Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked."Ididn’t.Youdid."hesaid.“Youdidn'tknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude(態(tài)度)testtoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwerecomplaining(抱怨),Iaddedastonetoyourbackpacks.wheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(積極的)thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks."Ourbackpackswerefullofstones.“Yournegative(消極的)thoughtsarejustlikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinyourbackpacks.Themotenegativethoughtsyouhave,theheavieryourmindwillbe.”saidouruncle.Withgreatlove,ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsitlife—thepoweroftheattitude.26.Alice'sunclelikesto_______.A.collectcoinsB.collectstonesC.collectstampsD.collectbooks27.WhenAlice'suncletookoutsomestonesfromherbackpack,shethought________.A.shesaidtoomanywordsB.herunclehadfoundbetterstonesC.herunclewantedhertofeelasenseofreliefD.shetalkedaboutsomethingwithpositivethinking28.Alice'sandhersister'sbackpackswerefullofstonesbecausethey______A.complained(抱怨)toomuchonthewayB.werehardworkingC.enjoyedcollectingstonesverymuchD.chosewrongbackpackstocarrythestones29.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto"______"inthepassage.A.thestonesB.thebackpacksC.thepositivethoughtsD.thenegativethoughts30.Thewriterwrotethispassagetoencourageusto_______A.bepleasedtotakeothers'adviceB.haveapositiveattitudetowardslifeC.makeaplanbeforedoingsomethingD.helppeopleintrouble主題：人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文中主要講述了作者的叔叔在步行中在作者抱怨時向他的背包中放入石頭，當作者有積極想法時取出石頭，使作者認識到消極的思想越多，心里負擔就越重。26.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)whoisageologistf(地質學家)andlovestocollectstones可知作者的叔叔是一個地質學家，并且喜歡收集石頭。故選B。27.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromthem.Butwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.可知他們認為叔叔找到了更好的石頭，才從背包中取出一些。故選B。28.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ididn’t.Youdid."hesaid.“Youdidn'tknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude(態(tài)度)testtoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwerecomplaining(抱怨),Iaddedastonetoyourbackpacks.wheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(積極的)thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks."及Ourbackpackswerefullofstones.可知作者抱怨太多，故選A。29.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yournegative(消極的)thoughtsarejustlikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinyourbackpacks你的消極思想就像石頭，你在心里攜帶看他們就像你攜帶背包里的石頭?？芍猼hem指代上文中的代表消極思想，故選D。30.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知作者從此認識到積極態(tài)度對生活的重要性。故選B。(B)Labworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson.LABRULESThroughoutthelessons*Donotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher'spermission(允許).*Nofoodordrinksaretobeallowedinthesciencelab.BeforetheExperiment*Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment(實驗).*Prepareallapparatus(儀器)andputtheminrightplacessothatyouwillnotknockthemoverwhiledoingtheexperiment.DuringtheExperiment*Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyourteacherforhelp.*Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergivespermission.AftertheExperiment*Washallapparatusafteruseandreturnthemtotheplaceswheretheywere.*Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.FirstAid*Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediately.*Ifyouspillanychemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.31.YoumustknowtheLABRULES______thefirstlablessons.A.beforeB.sinceC.duringD.after32.Itisnecessaryforyouto______beforeeveryexperiment.A.readallinstructionscarefullyB.takeenoughfoodanddrinksC.smellchemicalsimmediatelyD.talkwithyourclassmates.33.Ifyouarenotsureofhowtouseanyapparatus,______.A.readtherulescarefullyB.trythemagainandagainC.askyourteacherforhelpD.returnallapparatustotheplaceswheretheywere34.Theunderlinedword“spill”means______.A.照射B.傷害C.摔下D.濺出35.Whenyouareinthesciencelab,youmustn’t______.A.becarefulinordertopreventinjuryB.listencarefullywhenyourteacherexplainstherulesC.tastechemicalswithouttheteacher’spermissionD.throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets考點：科普類題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了做實驗是有趣的但是你必須小心。在上第一節(jié)實驗課前一定要認真聽老師讀的及解釋的規(guī)則。作者介紹了實驗室的一些規(guī)則。31.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson可知上第一節(jié)實驗課前要認真聽老師讀和解釋的實驗規(guī)則。故選A。32.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment(實驗),故選A。33.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyourteacherforhelp.故選C。34.D【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)假設的情景Ifyouspillanychemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,及washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.可知如果把藥品濺到了身體或者衣服上，要用大量的水沖洗，并且報告老師。故選D。35.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergivespermission.可知沒有老師的允許不可以聞或者嘗藥品，故選C。第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內容，從方框內6個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿啥涛?。請將正確答案序號按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreason.First,readingisfun.36.Youwillneverfeelboredortired.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere—inacar,onaplane,oreveninthebathroom.37.Itissoeasytogetabook.Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobby,youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Andyouwillreadfasterandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatyouread.38,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuchbetter.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisnotinfashion.39.YoucanreadontheInternet.Themoreyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.Goodreadersmaybecomewriters,too.40.Readingisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?A.ButIdon’tthinkso.B.EveryonelikesreadingC.TheyalwayshavemorethingstowriteaboutD.YoucanalwayskeepyourselfhappyifyoulikereadingE.Allyouneedisabook.F.Asyourreadingskillsimprove考點：學習類短文閱讀。試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了閱讀是一個好習慣，如果你把閱讀當作一種愛好，你就會使自己保持快樂。在任何地方都可以閱讀，你閱讀的速度會變得越來越快也更容易地理解你所讀的，有些人認為閱讀過時的說法是不正確的，當你在電腦上閱讀時，你的電腦水平也會提高。好的讀者也可能成為作者。36.D【解析】根據(jù)上文readingisfun“閱讀是快樂的”及后文你將不會感到無聊或者痕憊，可知閱讀使你總是保持快樂，故選D。37.E【解析】根據(jù)上文“你可以在任何地方讀書”及后文Itissoeasytogetabook.‘獲得書是那么的容易’故選E，你所需的就是一本書。38.F【解析】根據(jù)后文“你將可能發(fā)現(xiàn)你的功課變得更好”這一結果，故選F，由于你的閱讀技能的改善。39.A【解析】根據(jù)上文‘一些人說閱讀不時尚了’結合后文“你可以在網(wǎng)上閱讀……”可知句意發(fā)生改變，故選A，但是我不那么認為。40.C【解析】根據(jù)上文Themoreyouread,themoreknowledgeyouHillgetGoodreadersmaybecomewriters.toot選C,他們總是有更多的事情可寫。四、完形填空（共10個小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。請將正確答案序號按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,partoftoday’sShandongProvince.September28thishisbirthday.41hewasbornover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberhimonthisday.Hischildhoodwassad.Hisfather42whenhewasonly3andhehadtoworktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn’t43studying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthe44privateschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattime,onlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelieved45shouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowhis46.Hetoldusthateachpersonhassomethingworthytolearnandteach.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbe47thanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualities（品質）andfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（迷惑）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeople48.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacherbutalsoafamous49withwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrict50yourself,butbekindtoothers.”Hesaid.41.A.BecauseB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Since42.A.dieB.diedC.deadD.death43.A.giveupB.pickupC.takeoffD.putoff44.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second45.A.noneB.someoneC.nooneD.everyone46.A.thoughtsB.newsC.waysD.messages47.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best48.A.lazilyB.beautifullyC.lazyD.beautiful49.A.scientistB.thinkerC.engineerD.explorer50.A.atB.forC.ofD.with【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文：主要介紹了孔子的生平及貢獻?？鬃由倌瓴恍业橇⒅厩髮W之后開辦中國歷史上的第一個私人學校。他不僅是一個偉大的教育家而且是一位偉大的思想家，至今他的思想仍然引導著人們。41.C【解析】考查連詞及語境的理解。Because因為；After在……后；Although盡管；Since自從。盡管他出生在2000多年前，但是人們今天仍然記得他。根據(jù)句意，故選C。42.B【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。die死，動詞原形，died過去式;dead死的，形容詞;death死亡，名詞。他的童年是悲傷的。他的父親在他才三歲時就死了。根據(jù)該句缺少謂語，結合時間狀語從句，可知用過去式，故選B。43.A【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。giveup放棄;pickup撿起;takeoff起飛，脫下，putoff推遲。但是年少的孔子沒有放棄學習。根據(jù)后文可知他沒有放棄學習，故選A。44.C【解析】考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。one一個；two兩個；first第一；second第二。之后，他成為了一名老師，開辦了中國歷史上的第一個私人學校。結合句意，故選C。45.D【解析】考查代詞及語境的理解。none一個也沒有，都不；someone某人；noone沒有人；everyone每個人。根據(jù)上文及轉折，可知孔子認為如果他們想學習的話人人都應該上學。故選D。46.A【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。thoughts思想；news新聞；ways方法；messages信息。根據(jù)后文Hetoldusthateachpersonhassomethingworthytolearnandteach.……，可知現(xiàn)在人們遵循他的思想。結合句意，故選A。47.C【解析】考查比較級及語境的理解。good好的，形容詞；well好地，副詞；身體好，形容詞；better更好；best最好。三人行，必有我?guī)?。根?jù)比較的對象是兩個，所以用比較級，故選C。48.C【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。lazily懶惰地；beautifully美麗地；lazy懶的；beautiful美麗的。學而不思則罔，思而不學則殆?？偸撬伎级粚W習使人懶惰。make+名詞+形容詞，使……怎么樣。結合句意，故選C。B【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。scientist科學家;thinker思考者;思想家;engineer工程師;D.explorer探險家，勘探者?？鬃硬粌H是一位偉大的老師而且也是一位對世界及社會有看明智看法的思想家。根據(jù)后文的定語withwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety，可知孔子還是思想家，故選B。50.D【解析】考查介詞及語境的理解。嚴格要求自己，但是對他人發(fā)善。即嚴于律己寬于待人。bestrictwith么對某久嚴格。結合句意，故選D?？键c：人物傳記類短文。第II卷非選擇題（70分）五、詞語運用（共20個小題，每小題1分，共20分）A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使語意通順、完整。其中有兩項是多余的。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。（每空一詞，每詞限用一次。）behomeduringdevelopusuallyinteresttonighttimeplayyoungtheyfootballLeisureactivities（休閑活動）areveryimportantnow.Theyarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoy51whentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.Leisureactivities52animportantpartinpeople’slives.Inthepast,there53fewleisureactivities.Childrenoftengottogethertoplayhide-and=seek.People54playedcardsorchessinthestreet.Fewpeoplehadchancestotravel.Watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradioarethemainactivitiesintheirspare55.Sincethereformandopening-up,Chinahas56rapidly.Chinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendonvariouskindsofleisureactivities.Alotofpeoplelovebothtoplayandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballor57.Manypeoplestayathomehavingarest,readingbooksandwatchingTV.58peopleliketoplaygamesoncomputersorchatontheInternet.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravel59vacations.Theygotovisitsomeplacesof60,andsomepeopleevenmakeatourabroadtoseetheworld.Chinesepeoplenowhavethetimeandchancetodomorekindsofleisureactivities.考點：社會現(xiàn)象【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了休息活動現(xiàn)在越來越重要，對人們的生活產生了重要的影響。過去人們沒有什么休閑活動，自從改革開放以來中國飛速發(fā)展，現(xiàn)在人們有時間也有機會做備種休息活動了。51.themselves【解析】他們是人們在不工作或者不上學時為了放松或者玩得高興而喜歡做的事情。enjoyoneself過得愉快，根據(jù)主語是they，可知用反身代詞themselves。52.play【解析】休閑運動對人們的生活產生了重要的影響。playapartin對..…有影響，起作用。結合句意，故填play。53.were【解析】在過去，幾乎沒有休閑運動。根據(jù)時間，可知用過去式，根據(jù)leisureactivities，可知用were。54.usually【解析】人們通常打牌或者在街道上下象棋。根據(jù)句意，故填usually。55.time【解析】在他們的業(yè)余時間看戲聽收音機是主要的活動。inone’ssparetime，在某人的業(yè)余時間。結合句意，故填time。56.developed【解析】自從改革開放以來，中國迅速發(fā)展。has+動詞過去分詞構成現(xiàn)在完成時，故填developed57.football【解析】許多人喜歡參與并觀看籃球或者足球運動。根據(jù)句意結合所給詞匯，故填football。58.Young【解析】年輕人喜歡玩電腦游戲或者網(wǎng)上聊天。根據(jù)活動內容，可知是年輕人，故填Young59.during【解析】最近幾年，越來越多的人喜歡在假期期間旅行。結合句意，故填erest【解析】他們參觀一些名勝地，一些人甚至到國外旅行看世界。placeofinterest名勝。結合句意，故填interest。B.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Lastmonth,IvisitedaschoolinCanada.WhatI61（聽見）mostoftentherewasquestionslike“Shallwedothetaskinpairs?”and“Fourstudentseachgroup.”InCanada,Ifoundstudentswereoftenaskedtoactingroups.T62teamspiritreallysurprisedme.Thiswas63writinglesson.Theteacheraskedeveryfivestudentstoworkinonegroupandeachgroupshouldwriteonearticle64（一起）.Inagroup,thefirststudentbeganthestory.Afterthat,thestudenthadtopassthepapertothen65one.Thatstudentshouldgoonwiththestory.Justlikethis,thepaperwasp66untilthelaststudenttriedhisbesttofinishthestorywithagoodending.Eachofthemonlyhadone67['m?n?t]todothejobandtheyalldidwell.Finally,agroupofstudentsgotprizesbecauseoftheirbeststory.Allthe68wereexcitedbecausethelessonwasactuallylikeagame.Learninghowtowritethroughthegamewasfuntothem.Weallknowthatcooperation（合作）,buthowcanwehave69[s?t?]anability?Ithinkwecanlearnsomething70schoolsinCanada.Maybeit’sagoodideatobeginwithgroupactivities.主題：學習生活【主旨大意】這篇短文主要介紹了作者上個月在加拿大學習參觀時發(fā)現(xiàn)加拿大的學校非常重視學生間的合作。作者通過他們的一堂寫作課生動的描述了他們是怎么合作的。61.heard【解析】在那里我最經(jīng)常聽到是像“我們將以小組做這個任務嗎”這樣的問題，和“每組四個學生”。根據(jù)時間Lastmonth可知用過去時態(tài)，故填heard。62.Their/The【解析】他們的團隊精神真地使我吃驚。結合句意可知這里指他們的團隊精神，即指上文的那種團隊精神。故填Their/The。63.a【解析】這是一節(jié)寫作課。根據(jù)句意，故填a。64.together【解析】老師要求每五個學生為一組合作，每組一起寫一篇文章。根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，故填together。65.next【解析】之后，那個學生不得不把紙傳遞給下一個人。根據(jù)句意及字母提示，故填next。66.passed【解析】“就像這樣，這張紙會一直傳到最后一個學生盡力用好的結局完成這個故事。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，故填passed。67.minute【解析】他們每一個人只有一分鐘的時間做這項工作，并且他們做地很好。根據(jù)句意及音標提示，故填minute。68.students【解析】所有的學生都很興奮因為這節(jié)課確實像游戲一樣。根據(jù)句意，故填students。69.such【解析】我們都知道合作，但是我們怎樣有這樣的能力呢？such這樣，修飾名詞或者名詞短語，結合句意，故填such。70.from【解析】我認為我們可以從加拿大的學校學到一些。learn……from，向……學習。結合句意，故填from。六、讀寫實踐（共10個小題，每小題2分，共20分）A.根據(jù)短文內容，完成表格，每空一詞。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。AbrahamLincolnwasborninKentuckyin1809.Hismotherdiedwhenhewastenyearsold.Later,hisfamilymovedtoIllinoisandhisfatherremarried.Thefamilywaspoor,sotheyhadtostrugglejusttolive.InIllinois,therewereneitherteachersnorschools,butLincoln’sstepmotherencouragedhimtostudy.Helearnedtoreadandwritewhileworkingonthefarm.Attwenty-one,Lincolnlefthome.Hesoonreceivedalawlicenseandbecamealawyer.Peopletrustedhimandbegantocallhim“HonestAbe”.Duringthefollowingyears,hetookamoreactivepartinpolities.Soonhewasnotonlyahighlyrespectedlawyerbutalsoawell-knownpolitician.HewaselectedthesixteenthpresidentoftheUnitedStatesin1860,andinthenextyeartheCivilWarbrokeout.TheCivilWarwasbetweenthesouthernstatesthatwantedtoleavetheUnionandformtheirowncountry,andnorthernstatesthatwantedtokeepallthestatesasonecountry.Thesouthernstateswantedtokeepthelawsthatallowedthemtoownslaves.BoththenorthernstatesandPresidentLincolnwantedtogetridofthoselaws.OnApril9,1865,theCivilWarendedandallslavesweresetfree.Lessthanaweeklater,onApril14,1865,AbrahamLincolnwasshotattheFordTheaterinWashingtonD.C.Hediedthenextdayfromhiswounds.AbrahamLincolnBirth★Hewasbornin1809.Hisfamily★Hismotherdiedwhenhewas71.★Hisstepmotherwas72tohimandencouragedhimtostudy.UnusualExperience★Afarmer,alawyer.apoliticianandthesixteenth73oftheUnitedStates.Achievement★TheCivilWarbrokeoutbetweenthesouthernstatesandthe74states.★AllslavesweresetfreewhentheCivilWar75.★Keepingallthestatesasonecountry"cametrue.【解析】體裁:記敘文試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了AbrahamLincoln的不幸的童年及不平凡生活的經(jīng)歷。71.10/ten【解析】根據(jù)Hismotherdiedwhenhewastenyearsold可知在他十歲時他的媽媽死了。故填10/ten。72.nice/kind【解析】根據(jù)InIllinois,therewereneitherteachersnorschools,butLincoln'sstepmotherencouragedhimtostudy可知他的繼母很善良，故填nice/kind。73.president【解析】根據(jù)Duringthefollowingyears,hetookamoreactivepartinpolities.Soonhewasnotonlyahighlyrespected。lawyerbutalsoawell-knownpolitician.HewaselectedthesixteenthpresidentofthetintedStatesin1860可知他也是美國第十六任總統(tǒng)。故填president。74.northern【解析】根據(jù)TheCivilWarwasbetweenthesouthernstatesthatwantedtoleavetheUnionandformtheirowncountry,andnorthernstatesthatwantedtokeepallthestatesasonecountry.可知戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)在南北州之間，故填northern。75.ended根據(jù)OnApril9,1865,theCivilWarendedandallslavesweresetfree.可知在南北戰(zhàn)爭結束后，所有的奴隸獲得自由。故填ended。考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀。B.根據(jù)短文內容，回答后面的問題。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。OnepleasantNewYearmorning,Edwardgotupanddressedhimselfinahurry.HewantedtobethefirsttowishahappyNewYear.Helookedineveryroom,andshouted"HappyNewYear"toeveryoneofhisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatittothosehemet.Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwonewdollars.Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomenicebooks.Asherandownthestreetwithalighthearttothebookshop,hesawapoorGermanfamily—thefather,motherandthreechildrenwalkinginthecoldwind.“IwishyouahappyNewYear,’saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.“Youdonotbelongtothiscountry?”askedEdward.Themanshookhisheadagain,becausehecouldnotunderstandorspeakEnglish.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildren,heseemedtosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.”Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepeoplewerepoorandintrouble.Hetookouthisdollarsandgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.Theysaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichmeant,“Thankyouverymuch,andwewillrememberyouforever.”76.Whendidthestoryhappen?77.WhatdidEdwardwishtobuy?78.Whodidheseeonthewaytothebookshop?79.Whydidthemanshakehisheadagain?80.DidEdwardgivethemanonedollarortwodollars?【解析】考點：故事類短文閱讀。試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了Edward在新年的上午收到了來自父親的兩美元，他希望能用這些錢買一些好看的書，但在去書店的路上遇到了一家貧窮的德國人，于是他把錢送給了他們。76.IthappenedononepleasantNewYearmorning.【解析】根據(jù)OnepleasantNewYearmorning,Edwardgotupanddressedhimselfinahurry.可知故事發(fā)生在愉快的新年的上午，故填IthappenedononepleasantNewYearmorning. 77.Somenicebooks.【解析】根據(jù)Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomenicebooks.可知他希望能買一些書，故填Somenicebooks.78.ApoorGermanfamily.【解析】根據(jù)Asherandownthestreetwithalighthearttothebookshop,hesawapoorGermanfamily可知在去書店的路上他看到了貧窮的一家德國人，故填ApoorGermanfamily.79.BecausehecouldnotunderstandorspeakEnglish.【解析】根據(jù)themanshookhisheadagain,becausehecouldnotunders