山東省臨沂市沂水縣2022-2023學年九年級上學期期中考試英語試題（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1九年級英語單元作業(yè)2022.11注意事項：1．本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至8頁，答題卡1至4頁。總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2．答卷前考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置?？忌氃诖痤}卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)答題，在試題卷上答題不得分。選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。試題卷一、聽力測試（共20小題，計20分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3._________4._________5.__________（二）聽對話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對話和問題都讀兩遍。6.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.7.A.Paper.B.Cotton.C.Silk.8.A.Tokeephealthy.B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Tohavefun.9.A.TocelebrateEaster.B.TocelebrateChristmas.C.TocelebrateHalloween.10.A.For1hour.B.For2hours.C.For1.5hours.（三）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。11.ThewriterworksasanartistinOklahoma.12Thewriter’sgrandmothertookhertomuseumstoteachherhowtocollectthings.13.Thewriterwrotethispassagetoshowherloveforhermother.14.Boththewriterandhergrandmotherareinterestedinthestoriesbehindthecollections.15.Thewriterfeltsadandnervouswhenstayingwithhergrandmother.（四）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前，你們將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。注意：請將答案填寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域。16.WheredidLilygojustnow?Lilywenttothe________justnow.17.HowmanytimesdoesLilygothereaweek?Lilygoesthere________aweek.18.WhodoesLilyusuallygotherewith?Lilyusuallygoestherewithher________.19.WhatdoesLilythinkofMr.Brown?LilythinksMr.Brownisvery________.20.WhatdoesMr.WangadviseLilytodo?Mr.WangadvisesLilyto________Mr.Brownmore.二、語音知識（共4小題，計4分）從選項中，選出劃線部分讀音與其他不一樣的選項。1.A.relative B.chemistry C.dessert2.A.increase B.spread C.pleasure從選項中，選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。3.warmthA.grammar B.warn C.partner4.mobileA.connect B.cotton C.process三、完形填空（共8小題，計8分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1-4小題選用，第二個方框供5-8小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。A.wasintroducedtoB.wasusedforC.wasmadeofD.thenewestandbestinventionsE.gotusedtoEveryfiveyears,theWorldExpoisheldinamajorcitytoshow____5____fromaroundtheworld.Italsoshowsthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Whoknewthattinfoil(錫紙）playedanimportantroleinsoundproduction?Beforeitwaswidelyusedinthekitchen,it____6____recordingandreproducingsoundbyThomasEdisoninhisinventionphonograph(留聲機).Theinvention____7____thepublicatthe1878WorldExpoinParis.GeorgeWashingtonFerris,anengineerfromIllinois,builttheveryfirstwheelfortheChicagoWorldFairin1893.It____8____woodandpoweredbytwomen,standing80.4meterstall.Nowwecanfindthewheelatalmostallamusementparks.A.nearlyB.byaccidentC.wassomeaninglesstoD.wasfirstinventedE.becamesopopularwithZippersarecommonon____9____alltheclothessuchastrousers,coatsanddresses.Thezipper____10____in1851.Butithadnopracticaluse.ThefirstpracticableideahituponWhitcombJudsonafterhesawoneofhisfriendstryingveryhardtodoup（系）hisshoes____11____.ThezipperfirstappearedattheChicagoWorldFairin1893.Theicecreamcone(冰激凌甜筒)wasonceakindofcakemadebyhand.Itmadeitsfirstappearanceatthe1904WorldFairinSt.Louisasthefirsticecreamcontainerthatcouldbeeaten.It____12____peoplethatamachinewasdevelopedtomakeitsoon.四、閱讀理解（共12小題，計24分）ASlowtravelisaboutgoingbeyondthetouristsightssothatyouliveabitoflifeasthelocalsdoandfeelculturaldifferences.Themoretimeyouhaveforyourdestination（目的地）,theeasieritistoexperienceitmoredeeply.WhenIwasinIndiain2012,Istayedwithalocalfamily.Duringthattime,Ikepthearingsomeloud,regularchant（吟唱）.Iaskedaboutitonthefirstdayandwastoldthatitwasacalltoprayer（禱告）.Yes,thatwaswhatIhadthought.ButIdidn’trealizethechantwasactuallythedoorbelluntilthefourthday!IfIhadbeentravelingfaster,ifIhadleftonthethirdday,Iwouldhaveheldacompletelydifferentunderstandingofthechantinmymind.Goingtothemovieswhentravelingisnotsomethingthatistypicallyonatravelplan,unlessoneistravelingslow.Duringathree-weekstayinItaly,IwenttoCinetecadiBologna,whichshowedinternationalfilms.ThereImetLindaandRosie,bothAmericans.Linda’shusbandGabe,alocal,wasalsothere.Wewatchedthemovietogether.Afterthefilm,theyinvitedmetodinneratalocalrestaurant,Gabe’sfavorite.Attherestaurant,nomenuwasoffered.Instead,aftersomeconversationwithawaiter,ourmealsweredecided.Theirkindnessgavemeachancetogowheretouristsnevergoandtoexperienceoneofthelocals’favoriterestaurants.Ifyoualsowanttotryslowtravel,thefollowingmaybehelpful.?Travelintheoff-season.Visityourdestinationwithoutalotoftouristsintheway.Sometouristsightsarenotopen,butyoumayfindmoreofthelocalculture.?Staywherethelocalslivewhichhelpsyouenterthelocallifequickly.?Shopatmarketsandsmallstoreswhereyoucanfindlocalproducts.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。13.Whatwasthechantthattheauthorkepthearing?A.Thedoorbell. B.Acalltoprayer. C.Afolksong.14.TheauthorthoughtLinda,RosieandGabewere________.A.honest B.polite C.friendly15.WhydidtheauthortalkaboutthestayinItaly?A.Totellhowtomakefriendsabroad.B.Tointroduceapopularlocalcinema.C.Togiveanotherexampleofslowtravel.16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheauthormetthreeItaliansatthecinema.BTheauthorstayedinIndiaforonlyfourdays.C.Peoplemayfindsomethingspecialinsmallshops.BDoyouknowfacechanging?TheamazingskillinSichuanOperaisusedtoexpressthechangingfeelingsofcharacters.Thereareover300kindsoflocaloperasinChina.Amongthem,Sichuanoperaisoneoftheoldest.AsthemostimportantandthemostinterestingoperaformfromSouthwesternChina,itispopularinSichuan,ChongqingandsomeareasofYunnanandGuizhouprovinces.AlargenumberofSichuanOperaperformersareactivethroughoutSichuanProvince,bothinthecountrysideandincities.Theoperahasthreespecialskills:changingfaces,spitting（吐）fire,androllinglights.Facechanging,or“bianlian”inChinese,isthemostfamousone.Itisanimportantintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）inChina.Onlyafewartistshavepickedupthisskill.TheyknowhowtochangeSichuanOperamasksmagically.Astheywavetheirarmsandturntheirheads,theirpaintedmaskschangeagainandagain.Facechanginggotitsstartabout300yearsago.Inthebeginning,operaartistschangedthecoloroftheirfacesduringperformancesbyblowingintoabowlofred,blackorgoldpowder（粉末）.Thepowderwouldsticktotheiroiledskinquickly.Inanotherway,actorswouldcovertheirfaceswithcoloredpastehiddenintheirhands.Bythe1920s,operaartistsbeganusinglayers（層）ofmasksmadeofoiledpaper.Theycouldpeeloneafteranotherintheblinkofaneye.Atpresent,theartistsusefull-facepaintedsilkmaskswhichcanbeworninlayers.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。17.FacechanginginSichuanOperatells________.A.howthestorygoeson B.howthecharactersfeelC.thatthecharactersarebusy18.Operaartistsperformfacechangingwhile_________.A.spittingfire B.doingmagictricks C.movingpartsoftheirbody19.Thelastparagraphismainlyaboutthe_________offacechanging.A.development B.importance C.popularity20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Notalotofartistscanperformfacechanging.B.SichuanOperabecamepopular300yearsago.C.SichuanOperaislessinterestingthanBeijingOpera.CBeingpolitecanhelpusgoalongway.Doyouconsideryourselfapoliteperson?____21____Followthesesuggestionsifyouwanttobemorepoliteinyourdailylife.Alwaysuse“please”and“thankyou”.Whenyouaskforsomething,remembertoadd“please”.Andwhenyoureceivesomething,say“thankyou”andmeanit.Usingthesewordsisthefirststepinbeingapoliteperson.____22____Don’tcutinonotherswhenthey’rehavingaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Instead,letthemfinishspeakingandwaitpatientlytillit’syourturntojointheconversation,evenwhenyoudisagreewiththem.Makesmalltalkwiselyandproperly.Youmayasksomeonehowtheirfamilyisdoing,howtheirnewjobisgoing,orifanythingisnewintheirlife.____23____Youshouldalwaysmakesurewhatyouaskdoesn’tgotoofar.Don’tlaughatothersiftheymakeamistake.I’msureyoudon’tlikeitwhenotherslaughoutloudwhenyou’vemadeamistake,sodon’tdothesametoothersandstopbeingmean.Itisalwaysgoodtotreatotherswithkindness.Don’tjudge（評判）others.____24____Evenwhenyou“knowtheirstory”,youdon’tknowallofit.Thepartyoudoknowisprobablynotevenonepercentofthewholestory.Howtobepoliteisn’trocketscience（高深的事）.Butitdoestaketimeandefforts.Youcanstartbeingmorepolitebypayingattentiontotheabovetips.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Beapatientlistener.B.Treasureotherpeople’stime.C.Ordoyouwanttolearnhowtobemorepolite?D.However,neverasktoomanypersonalquestions.E.Thereasonisquitesimple:youdon’tknoweveryone’sstory.五、名著閱讀（共14小題，計16分）以小說《湯姆索亞歷險記》、《白牙》為依據(jù)，根據(jù)描述選擇所對應的人物，把字母編號寫在對應的橫線上。____25____Heisalwaysdrunkandheisaccused(控告)ofkillingthedoctor.____26____Heisthetruemurdererwhokillsthedoctorbutherunsawayatthetrial.____27____HeisanIndianandhetreatsWhiteFangfairly.____28____HeisacriminalandhasafightwithWhiteFang.A.IndianJoeB.MuffPotterC.GrayBeaverD.JimHall以小說《湯姆索亞歷險記》為依據(jù)，判斷下列說法是否正確，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。29.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisbasedonMarkTwain’sownchildhoodintheMississippiportofHannibal.30.Tombreakstheteacher’sbookandheispunishedforthatafterschool.31.HuckenjoyslivingacleanandregularlifewithWidowDouglas.32.TomandBeckyfoundsomegoldencoinsinthecave.根據(jù)小說《白牙》故事情節(jié)，將下列句子重新排序。A.WhiteFangmeetshismotherinavillageandheunderstandsthatthereisnoplaceforhiminherlifenow.B.Asthedayspass,WhiteFangbeginstolovehisnewmasterScott.C.WhiteFangseeshismotherKicheinThreeEagle’scanoeandhetriestofollowher.D.WhenWhiteFangisalittlegraycub,hegoesoutforfoodwithhismother.33.________→________→________→________（4）名著閱讀簡答題（共2小題，計4分）。在小說《白牙》中，杰克·倫敦向我們敘述了一只幼狼如何從荒野進入人類的文明世界。小說宣揚了善良與愛的力量，溫暖會弱化野性，將殘忍轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橹艺\。杰克·倫敦的筆下，動物是有靈性的，真實而又可愛。34.AsforWhiteFang,whatarethedifferencesbetweenlifeinthewildandlifeinhumansociety?__________________________________35.SaysomethingaboutthechangesofWhiteFang.Howdothesechangeshappen?____________________________________六、語法填空（共15題，計15分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。HaveyouwatchedthemovieHomelesstoHarvard?It’soneofthe____36____(great)moviesforyoungpeople.Ittellsthestoryofagirl____37____(call)LizMurray.Liz’sfamilywasverypoorandsheusedto____38____(wear)dirtyandoldclothes,soherclassmatesoftenlaughedather.Lizslowlylostinterestinstudyandwasoftenabsent____39____classes.WhenLizwas15yearsold,herparentscouldnotlookafterheranymore,andthegirlhadtoliveonthestreets.Later,hermotherdied.Lizbegantoconsiderherfutureandshewantedtomakesome____40____(change).Sherealizedthateducationwastheonlywaytochangehersituation,soshewentbacktohighschoolagain.Inordertoimprove____41____(her),shestudiedveryhard.Shedidherhomeworkinthehallwaysandsubwaystationswheresheslept.Afterfinishingherhighschoolinjusttwoyears,LizwonaNewYorkTimesscholarship(獎學金)andwenttoHarvardUniversity.Shefinallyachievedherdreamthroughhardwork.Lizhaseversaid,“Nomatterwhereyouareinyourlifeorwhatis____42____(happen)aroundyou,youcanalwayschoosethenextrightthingtodoandthendoit.”閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Haveyoueverseensomeoneblowsugarfigurines（糖人）?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefolkartwithahistoryofover600years.Itwas____43____(wide)lovedinmostpeople’schildhood.Doyouknow____44____toblowasugarfigurine?XiongChuanfaafigurinemakerfromJiangxi,canshowyoutheprocess.Sugarfigurinesare____45____（make）ofsyrup（糖漿）.First,Xiong____46____(heat)somesyruptotherequiredtemperature.Thenheturnsthesyrupintoaballwithaholeinthecenterandpressesitsedges（邊角）togethertoformatube（管）.Next,themostimportantstepcomes—Xiongturnsthesugarballintodifferentshapeswhileheisblowingairintothetube.ManypeopleareinterestedinXiong’s“magicshow”.NgendakumanafromBurundiisoneofthem.Hetriedtomakeasugarfigurinebyhimself.However,it’s____47____(easy)toseethantodo.Ngendakumanafailedmanytimesbeforehefinallysucceededin____48____(produce)asugarhorse.Xiong’sfamilyalsodosomething____49____(avoid)suchfolkart’sdisappearance.HiswifeWangLidoessugarpainting,alsooneofthe____50____(form)ofthetraditionalChinesefolkart.EvenXiong’ssix-year-oldsoncanblowballoonsoutofsugar.七、閱讀表達（共5小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。HaveyouevertriedtheWhiteRabbitcreamycandy(奶糖)?It’soneofthemostpopularcreamycandiesinChina.ThecreamycandywascreatedbytheABCCandyFactoryinShanghaiin1943.FengBoyong,theownerofthefactory,oncetriedadeliciousBritishcreamycandy.Afterthat,hedecidedtomakehisowncreamycandy.Thenhedidit.Atthattime,MickeyMouseCartoonwaspopularinShanghai.Todrawtheattentionofpeople,especiallychildren,thefactoryprintedapictureofMickeyMouseonthecandywrappers(包裝紙).ThecandywascalledABCMickeyMouseSweets.In1959,theyreplacedMickeyMousewithacartoonrabbitinordertobuildanationalbrand.ThenWhiteRabbitwasborn.Withitsdelicioustasteandnicewrapper,WhiteRabbitquicklybecamepopularinChina.Foralongtime,ithadbeenmust-havefoodforimportantfestivalsandparties.Inthe1970s,WhiteRabbitevenbecameanationalgift.FormerPremierZhouEnlaigavesometoformerAmericanPresidentRichardNixonduringhishistoricalvisittoChinain1972.TodayWhiteRabbitispopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Ithasbeensoldinmorethan50countries,andhasbecomeaninternationalbrand.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。51.HowdidFengBoyonggettheideaforthecreamycandy?________________________________52.Whendidthefactorychangethewrappersofthecreamycandy?________________________________53.WhydidWhiteRabbitbecomepopularquickly?________________________________54.WhathappenedtowhiteWhiteRabbitinthe1970s？________________________________55.What’s