2024年中考英語新熱點時文閱讀-音樂與舞蹈

2024年中考英語新熱點時文閱讀-音樂與舞蹈

題型主要內(nèi)容

1

閱讀理解介紹了音樂和語言之間的關(guān)系。

2

閱讀理解介紹了湖北隨州曾厚義墓出土的曾厚義編鐘。

3

閱讀理解述了北京舞蹈學院的兩位學生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動作的故事。

4

閱讀理解通過68歲的徐郵郵及72歲的王有爰上舞蹈的故事，告訴我們老年人正在享受他們自

己的生活。

5

閱讀理解一位名叫彭靜璇的中國女孩，她現(xiàn)在在巴黎的一所音樂大學學習，同時也在向世界傳

播中國傳統(tǒng)文化。她經(jīng)常穿著漢服，在法國街頭演奏古箏，向路人展示中國音樂文

化。

6

閱讀理解介紹了來自內(nèi)蒙古的一個名叫“安達聯(lián)盟”的樂隊。

7

完形填空身有殘疾的16歲小提琴手馬奕菲如何通過自己的努力和堅持，克服了重重困難，最

終在北京2022年冬奧會主題歌《雪花》的演奏中展現(xiàn)了出色的技藝，為全世界的殘

奧運動員送上了最美好的祝福。

8

完形填空講述了周海燕從小就喜歡吹噴吶，但是表演的機會越來越少，最后她就開直播來表演

噴吶，變得越來越受歡迎。

9

短文填空世界音樂節(jié)的由來、舉行日期、舉辦方法等

10

短文填空作者是TaylorSwift的粉絲，作者認為通過聽她的音樂，不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的潛力,也

找到了情感的出口。

01

（2024?四J11成都?一模）Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,the

answerisyes.Here,lefslookatthefollowingtwo.

MusicandHearing

ArecentstudybyresearcherNinaKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanmakeaperson'shearing

abilitybecomebetter.Inthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeoplein

thefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgroupweren't.Themusicianswereabletohearthetalking

personmoreclearly.

Thinkaboutviolinistsinashow.Whentheyplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmany

others,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andleaveouttheothersounds.Inthisway,

musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.

MusicandSpeaking

GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke（中風）patients.Becauseoftheir

illness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.

Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatientstofinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaug

isn'tsure.Musicseemstohelppatientstousethebrainagain.

Fromtheresults,wecanknowthatmusicisagoodinfluenceonconcentration,theabilitytofocusononething.

Itworksonlisteningandspeakingskillsaswell.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpusdobetterinschoolas

well.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,ifsalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.

1.WhichtwogroupsofpeopletookpartinNinaKraus5study?

A.Noisypeopleandquietpeople.

B.Musiciansandnon-musicians.

C.Violinistsandothermusicians.

2.Whyaretheviolinistsmentioned（提及）inparagraph3?

A.Todescribewhattheydidinashow.

B.Toshowhowimportanttheyareinthestudy.

C.Tobetterexplainwhymusicianshearmoreclearly.

3.HowdoesGottfriedSchlaughelpstrokepatientsspeak?

A.Byplayingmusicforthem.

B.Byaskingthemtosingwords.

C.Bygettingthemtoplayaninstrument.

4.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Musicmakespeoplelistencarefullyandhearwell.

B.Musiccanbewellusedinmedicalresearch.

C.Musichelpswithpeople'slanguageabilities.

5.Inwhichmagazinemightwereadthispassage?

02

（2024.陜西西安.一模）TheZengHouyiChimeBells（編鐘）wereuncoveredfromtheZengHouyiTombin

Suizhou,HubeiProvincein1978.TheyarehistoricallyimportanttreasureofChina.

TheZengHouyiChimeBellsarehungatthreelevelsandaresetineightgroups.Thereare19bellsinthree

groupsatthetoplevel,33bellsinthreegroupsatthemiddleleveland12bellsintwogroupsatthebottomlevel.

Besides,thereisamuchlargerbellusedtoadjustpitch（調(diào)節(jié)音高）.Thebellsineachrowaredifferentfromone

anotherinshapeandsize.

TheZengHouyiChimeBellsarehungontwosetsofwoodracks（架子），Onerackis7.48meterslongand2.65

meterswide.Theotherrackis3.35meterslongand2.73meterswide.Thetworacksareperpendiculartoeachother,

whichformsanangleofninetydegrees.

TheZengHouyiChimeBellsweighatotalof5tons.Thebiggestbellisof153.4cminheightand203.6kgin

weightwhilethesmallestbellisof20.4cminheightand2.4kginweight.

Fivemusicianswereneededtoplaytheinstrumentinthepast.Thesebellshavenoclappers（鈴舌）andare

soundedbystriking.Becauseoftheirshape,eachbellcouldproducetwodifferenttones（音色）-oneifstruckatthe

side,theotheratthecenter.Thewholesetofchimebellsisabletoproduceallthetonesofamodempiano.

6.Howmanybellsdoesthewholesetofchimebellshaveinall?

A.45.B.52.C.64.D.65.

7.Whichpictureshowsthattwolinesare"perpendicular“toeachother?

8.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Howthesebellswereplayedinthepast.

B.Howmanymusicianswereneededtoplaythebellsinthepast.

C.Whythechimebellshavenoclappers.

D.Howmanytoneseachbellcouldproduce.

9.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter.

Inbrief,therearemorethan2,800Chinesecharactersrelatingtomusicandthemakingoftheinstrumentonthe

bells.Instrumentsofsuchascaleandsuchfinecraftsmanship（工藝）werequiterare（稀有的）intheworldatthe

time.

A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph5

03

（22-23九年級下?湖南長沙?期中）Whatdoyouusuallyusememes（表情包）for?Twoyoungwomenhave

turnedfunmemesintodancemoves.They'vegainedabout800,000fanswiththeirfunnyperformances.

Asuan,26,andLidawang,29,aretwograduatestudentsofBeijingDanceAcademy.Theywantedtocreate

somethingdifferentfromthebeautifulstageperformancesthattheylearnedinschool.

“Wegraduallyfoundourownstyles-funnymemes,cartoons,orgames,wetaketheseperiodsofyoungpeople's

popcultureandrecreatethem,^^saidLidawang.

However,beingfunnydoesn'tmeantheydon'tputtheirheartintothedancemoves.Memesarepopularbecause

oftheirexpressiveness（表情豐富）,andrecreatingthatexpressivenesswithdancecanbeverychallenging.Itusually

takesthemonetosixmonthstocreateatwo-minutedancevideo.Toimprovetheirmovestheywouldrecordtheir

rehearsals（排練）andthenlookattheirmovesoverandoveragain.

Asuanevenmadeateachingvideoforoneoftheirmostpopulardances一"theYellowAlinn”,basedonthe

memefromtheSpanishsongDameTuCosita.Sheworkedouthowtoactlikealiens-therelaxedshoulder,thedeep

squat（深蹲）moveandthesurprisedbutchildisheyes.Asmanyfanssendthem“homework“videos,theirmeme

dancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.

“Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappiness

andentertainment（娛樂）,“saidLidawang.

“We'rehappytocallourselves'comediansintheworldofdance',"addedAsuan.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutAsuanandLidawang'sdancestyle?

A.ItispopularamongthestudentsatBeijingDanceAcademy.

B.Itisbasedonwhattheylearnedatschool.

C.Itcomesfromthepopcultureofyoungpeople.

11.Whyaretheirdanceschallenging?

A.Becauseitishardtofindenoughpopularmemes.

B.Becauseitisdifficulttorecreatetheexpressivenesswithdance.

C.Becauseeachmoveneedsonetosixmonthstocheckanddiscuss.

12."TheYellowAlien^^inthepassageis.

A.aSpanishsongB.apopulardanceC.ateachingvideo

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thetwogirlsexpressthenatureofdanceinaspecialway.

B.Thetwogirlsbecomeverypopularwithoutmakingmucheffort.

C.ThetwogirlsjusttakethememesfromChineseculture.

14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Memesbasedonfunnydances.B.Populardancesamongyoungpeople.

C.Twodancersandtheirspecialdances.

04

（23-24九年級上?山東聊城?期末）68-year-oldXuLilistandsoutinagroupofyoungpeople.Shegoessquare

dancingeverynightwithherfriendsinthecenterofHarbin,Heilongjiang.Theirdancinghasstrongmusicandgreat

movements,makingitmorelikediscothantheslowtraditionalChinesesquaredancing.Xuistheorganizerandthe

onlyoldoneinthegroup.Mostdancersareintheir20s."GrandmaXumaybeold,butwealllearnfromher,“says

ZhangDongkai,23.“Sheisourleader.^^

Mostofherfriendsareyoungpeople.Shehasdancedwiththemformorethan10years.Shedoesn,tlikeslow

dance.Dancingisthehappiestpartofherday.Itnotonlykeepsherhealthy,butalsomakesherhappy.Herdancing

makesherfamousontheInternet,withmanypeoplespeakinghighlyofherdancing.

Notlookingaftergrandchildren,nowmoreelderlyChineseareenjoyingtheirownlives.WangYun,72,goesto

adanceclassfortheoldpeopleeveryweekatHarbinUniversity.Itisoneoftheearliestuniversitiesfortheelderly

inChina.Hundredsofoldpeoplehavetakenlessonsthereinthepastthirtyyears.TheageofWang'sdanceclassis

over60.Manystudentswerenotingoodshapewhentheyfirstcame,butdancingchangedtheirattitude（態(tài)度）to

life.Theywantabetterlife.

15.WhodoesXuLiligodancingwith?

A.Herfriends.B.Herstudents.C.Herdaughters.D.Herclassmates.

16.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.XuLili'sdancinghasgreatmovements.

B.XuLiliistheonlyoldpersonintheirgroup.

C.XuLili'sdancingdoesn'thavestrongmusic.

D.TraditionalChinesesquaredancingisusuallyslow.

17.WhatdoyouknowaboutXuLiliaccordingtothetext?

A.Sheishappy.B.Sheishealthy.

C.Shelikesdancingbest.D.Alloftheabove（上面）.

18.HowoftendoesWangYungotothedanceclass?

A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Twiceaday.D.Never.

19.Thewriterwrotethearticletotellus.

A.youngpeoplelikeelderlyChinese

B.elderlyChinesedon'tHkesquaredancing

C.elderlyChineseareenjoyingtheirownlives

D.elderlyChineseshouldlookaftergrandchildren

05

（23-24九年級上?四川廣元?期末）PengJingxuan,a26-year-oldChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusic

universityinParis.Whilelearningabroad,sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.

Peng,bomin1995,begantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,

shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaythe

guzhengonthestreets.

PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfromofatheaterinOctober,2018.“Iwasverynervousatthattime,buta

lotofpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedmyperformance,9,Pengsaid.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsand

holidays.Afterbeingaskedplentyoftimesbylocalpeopleabouttheguzheng,Pengnowcarriesabookthatexplains

theinstrumenttoforeigners.Later,shepostedherfirstvideoofplayingtheguzhengonlineanditspreadquickly.

Fromthenon,Penghaspostedmanyvideosofherstreetperformances.Thevideoshavegotmanylikesandmade

heraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.

MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances.Everytimethey

askmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina.

20.Pengstartedtolearntheguzheng.

A.in1995B.in2002C.in2017D.in2018

21.WhydidPengdecidetoplaytheguzhengonthestreetsinParis?

A.Becausesheneededtomakemoneyforhereducation.

B.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.

C.BecauseshefoundfewpeoplethereknewaboutChinesemusic.

D.Becauseshewantedtomakevideostopostonline.

22.Whafsthecomeorderofthefollowingevents?

①putherfirstvideoonline②gotmanyfans

③wenttoParis④madeherfirstperformance

A.③④①②B.①②③④C.③①④②D.①④②③

23.WhatisthebookthatPengcarriesabout?

A.Dresses.B.Performances.C.Theguzheng.D.Frenchinstruments.

24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AdvisingpeopletovisitPeng.B.Tellingthestoryofapopularguzhengartist.

C.Askingpeopletolearntheguzheng.D.Encouragingreaderstodostreetperformances.

06

（23-24九年級上?河北保定?期末）AndaUnionisanine-memberbandfromtheInnerMongoliaAutonomous

Region.Theband'sname"Anda"comesfromtheMongolianwordfbr“brotherhood”.

InAugust,2023,thebandperformedforthefirsttimeinthemusicshowTheBigBand3.Theirperformance

soonwontheheartsoftheaudience.ThefirstsongtheyperformedwascalledJangar,whichbroughttolifetheepic

（史詩）ofJangar,afamousMongolianhero.DressedintraditionalMongoliancostumes,theninemusiciansplayed

instrumentssuchasthehorse-headfiddle（馬頭琴）andabox-shapeddoublebass.AndtheysanginMongolian,giving

theaudienceaspecialmusicalexperience.

“IhadonlydreamedaboutthegrasslandsofInnerMongoliabefore,butbywatchingtheirperformance,Ifeltas

ifIwereinthebroadgrasslands,enjoyingtheirbeauty,saidanaudiencemember.6aIespeciallylovetheirhorse-head

fiddle/5saidanother.t6Itsoundslikehorsesrunningacrossthegrassland.9,

Nars,theband'sleadmusician,sayssincetheystartedtheband,theirgoalhasbeentodrawinspirationfromold,

forgottensongswhilecreatinganewformofmusic.TheyconsiderMongolianmusicagreattreasureandwantmore

peopletohearit.

Mostofthemembersaregoodatkhoomei（呼麥），astyleofMongolianthroatsinging.In2006,AndaUnion

wasgiventhechancetoperformnationwide.Inaddition,theytooktheiruniquesoundworldwide,touringtheUS,

theUK,AustraliaandNewZealand.

Theyhavesloweddownandreturnedhome,givingthemselvestimetomeetelderlymusiciansandlistentomore

oldsongsinrecentyears.tcThereisawealthoffolkmusicforustolearn.Sofar,allwehavedonewithouesongsis

likeadropintheoceanJsaysNars.

25.WhoisJangar?

A.Agreathero.B.Anaudiencemember.

C.Afamousmusician.D.Theleadsingeroftheband.

26.Howdidtheaudiencefeelabouttheirperformance?

A.Itwasmoving.B.Itwasfantastic.

C.Itwastooloud.D.Itwasdifficulttounderstand.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutkhoomei?

A.Ifsaspecialwayofsinging.

B.Thebandmembersareallgoodatit.

C.Itisamusicformcreatedbytheband.

D.It'satraditionalwayofexpressingone'sfeelings.

28.WhathaveAndaUniondoneinrecentyears?

A.Theyhaveplannedtostartanewband.

B.Theyhavecontinuedtouringaroundtheworld.

C.Theyhavestoppedandlookedformoreinspiration.

D.TheyhavestartedlearningsomeWesternmusic.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?

A.Therearealotofotherbandslikethem.

B.Theyhavedeepknowledgeoffolkmusic.

C.Theyplantotakeinspirationfromtheocean.

D.Thereismuchmoretheyneedtodointhefuture.

07

（23-24九年級上?江西撫州?期末）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四

個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

For16-year-oldMaYifei,theviolinperformanceoftheBeijing2022Olympicthemesong,Snowflake,washer

bestpresentforParalympians（殘奧運動員）allovertheworld.Eventhoughsnowflakesarerelatedtowinter,shelet

othersfeel30,hopefulandbrightthroughherperformance."TmalsodisabledandIwanttodo31

forthemwithmymusic,“saidMa.

Mawentblindattheageoftwo32anillness.Shebecame33musicwhenshewasyoung.

Shestartedtolearnto34thepianoatfiveandtheviolinatnine,experiencingthecccolorfuF,musicthrough

soundandemotion（情緒）.

Ma'smotherHaChunyan,amusic35inaprimaryschool,helpedhermemorizethemusicbefore

sheplayedthepiano.Macouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthe36notes.It37her

thousandsoftriestoplayapiececorrectly.Learningtheviolinwasmuchmore38.Maneededtofeelthe

teacher?shands,armsandbacktolearnthemovements,andlistentothemusicoverandoveragainto39

themuscles（肌肉）herself.

“Afterthreeyearsoflearning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterriblenoises,9,saidHa,40

advisedherdaughtertogiveuptheviolin.ButMasaid,“AsFvebeenpracticingsolong,ifshardtogiveup.Ibelieve

IwillplaybetterifIkeeponpracticing41

In2018,Magota42tofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentral

ConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing.SheleftherhomeinNingxiatofollowhermusicaldream.

43sheknewtherewouldbemorechallenges,shewasreadytogoahead.

Maexpressedherexcitementaboutperformingatthebigevent.atAllmyhardworkhas44.I'm

proudofstandingonthestagetoday.^^

30.A.coldB.darkC.warmD.kind

31.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

32.A.asforB.eversinceC.becauseofD.insteadof

33.A.worriedaboutB.interestedinC.boredwithD.surprisedat

34.A.produceB.inventC.playD.examine

35.A.teacherB.doctorC.workerD.student

36.A.correctB.beautifulC.niceD.wrong

37.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost

38.A.relaxingB.interestingC.enjoyableD.difficult

39.A.teachB.findC.trainD.cover

40.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.what

41.A.hardlyB.successfullyC.suddenlyD.hard

42.A.changeB.chanceC.positionD.situation

43.A.SoB.ButC.IfD.Though

44.A.paidoffB.takenoffC.setoffD.goneoff

08

（23-24九年級上?山東棗莊?期末）閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項。

Doyouknowsuona?IfsakindofChineseinstrument.

ZhouHaiyanisfromAnhuiandher45startedplayingthesuonaover100yearsago.Zhou'sfather

startedtoteachhersuonawhenshewasonly6yearsold.Shewasvery46andcouldplayitverywellatthe

ageof9.Zhouandherteammatesplayedthesuonasowellthattheywerevery47.Alotofpeopleknew

them.Theyalsoplayeditforaliving.

However,Zhoufoundthattherewerefewerandfewer48toplaythesuonaastimepassed.Quiteafew

peoplewerenot49,sotheylefthometofindotherwork.Zhouwantedtomakemoneyastheothers,50

shecouldn'tgiveupplayingthesuona.Itisthemostimportantpartofherlife.

NowZhouHaiyanis55yearsold.Shedoes51special.Shestartedtoholdlivestream（直播）suona

52for3hoursadayinAprilthisyear.Zhouplaysthesuona53intheshowsandtheygetpopularwith

alotofChinesemusiclovers.Zhoudoesfarmworkduringthedayandplaysthesuonaatnight.64Itisreallyenjoyable

todomy54thing,“shesayshappily.

45.A.teachersB.friendsC.cousinsD.family

46.A.livelyB.outgoingC.intelligentD.mad

47.A.luckyB.popularC.hard-workingD.careful

48.A.chancesB.customsC.traditionsD.requests

49.A.tiredB.successfulC.richD.famous

50.A.becauseB.butC.soD.and

51.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

52.A.activitiesB.partiesC.programsD.shows

53.A.comfortablyB.beautifullyC.easilyD.loudly

54.A.convenientB.simpleC.favoriteD.tiny

09

（23-24九年級上?遼寧鐵嶺?期末）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形

式填空，使短文通順、連貫。

WorldMusicDayfallsonJune21everyyear.Itis55daytocelebrateallkindsofmusicandshow

howimportantmusicisto56(person)lives.

ThefestivalwasfirstcelebratedinFrancein1982.JoelCohen,anAmericanmusician,workedforaFrench

radiostation.Hewantedlivemusictobeperformed57theeveningofJune21towelcome58

(one)dayofsummer.Theideawasn'tadopted(采納)until1982whenJackLang,aFrenchcomposer(作曲家)，and

MauriceFleuret,amusicreporter,joinedFrance'sMinistryofCulture.Andtheyencouragedthecelebrationofmusic

alongwithsomeothermusicians.Theyhopedthateverybodycouldenjoylivemusic,nomatterwhotheywere.Then

thefirstWorldMusicDaywasheld59(success)inFrance.Now,ithasbeencelebratedinover120countries.

Therearemanyways60(celebrate)thefestival.People61(encourage)tolistentotheir

favoritemusicandplaytheirinstrumentsoutside.Theycanalsoenjoyconcertsforfreeinthestreets,parks,museums

andotherpublicplaces.

62ifslisteningtomusiconamobilephone,ataliveconcertorplayinganinstrument,musicis

somethingwonderfulforustoenjoy.Listeningtoourfavoritesongsisgoodforour63(healthy).Itcanhelp

usrelaxandsleep64(good)afterabusyday.

10

(23-24九年級上?湖南長沙?期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

WhenIwas9yearsoldIbecameabigfanofacountrymusicsinger-TaylorSwift.EventhoughIdidn't

understandthelyrics,Iwouldsingalong65thesongs.Hersongsandalbumsweresopopularthatthey

66(sell)outassoonastheycameout.Themusicseemedtoconnectusalthoughwehadtotallydifferent67

(life).68(gradual),Ibegantowritemyownsongs.LastyearIwrotemy69(one)song,

Woodland,in30minutes9time.Thisisasongthatexpressesmyfeelingsofmissingsomeone.Itseemedlikethesong

wasjustwritingmyself.Ifoundthesonghadatypical“Taylorstyle”.ThencameMother'sDay,andIwroteanother

songcalledMrs.Molly.IfshardtotellmymomhowmuchIloveher,but70songmakesitmuch71

(easy).IhopeonedayIcouldtellTaylorallthesethings.Iwanttotellherthatby72(listen)tohermusic,

fvenotonlyfoundthepotentialwithinme73alsoanoutlet(出口)for74(I)feelings.

參考答案：

1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了音樂和語言之間的關(guān)系。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgroupweren't."可

知兩組人分別是音樂家和非音樂家。故選B。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themusicianswereabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly..."以及“Thinkabout

violinistsinashow.Whentheyplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Butthe

violinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andleaveouttheothersounds.”可知作者舉小提琴家的例

子是為了進一步解釋音樂家們能夠更清楚地聽到說話的人說話。故選C。

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelped

hispatientstofinallyspeak”可知是讓醫(yī)生把話唱出來。故選Bo

4.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了音樂和語言之間的關(guān)系。故選C。

5.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了音樂和語言之間的關(guān)系，故文章可能來自雜志《大腦，它是如何工作

的》。故選瓦

6.C7,C8.A9,D

【導語】本文介紹了湖北隨州曾厚義墓出土的曾厚義編鐘。

6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Thereare19bellsinthreegroupsatthetoplevel,33bellsinthreegroupsatthe

middleleveland12bellsintwogroupsatthebottomlevel.”可知，這套編鐘總共有19+33+12=64個鐘,故選

Ce

7,推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thetworacksareperpendiculartoeachother,whichformsanangleofninety

degrees”可知，兩個架子互相垂直，形成90度角，故選C。

8,主旨大意題。根據(jù)第五段“Fivemusicianswereneededtoplaytheinstrumentinthepast.”可知，本段主要介

紹了這些鐘在過去是如何演奏的，故選A。

9,推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干中“Inbrief,therearemorethan2,800Chinesecharactersrelatingtomusicandthe

makingoftheinstrumentonthebells.”可知，本段是一個總結(jié)，應該放在第五段之后，故選D。

10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了北京舞蹈學院的兩位學生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動作的

故事。

10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"'Wegraduallyfoundourownstyles一funnymemes,cartoons,orgames,we

taketheseperiodsofyoungpeople'spopcultureandrecreatethem,5saidLidawang.”可矢口，Asuan和Lidawang的

舞蹈風格來自年輕人的流行文化。故選C。

11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirexpressiveness,andrecreatingthat

expressivenesswithdancecanbeverychallenging.”可知，她們的舞蹈具有挑戰(zhàn)性是因為用舞蹈做出那種有趣

的表演是有挑戰(zhàn)性的。故選B。

12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Asuanevenmadeateachingvideoforoneoftheirmostpopulardances一6the

YellowAlien5,basedonthememefromtheSpanishsongDameTuCos力可矢口，"theYellowAlien"是他們最受

歡迎的舞蹈之一。故選B。

13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第——段"Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.They'vegained

about800,000fanswiththeirfunnyperfbrmances.”和倒數(shù)第二段“Thenatureofdanceistoexpressand

communicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandentertainment,“可知，兩名年輕女子

將有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動作，她們用這種方式表達了舞蹈的本質(zhì)，將快樂傳遞給他人。故選A。

14.主旨大意題。綜合全文，尤其是第一段“Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves."可

知，本文主要講述了北京舞蹈學院的兩位學生，堅持創(chuàng)新，反復排練，最終把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動

作，她們用這種特別的方式把快樂和娛樂傳遞給他人；據(jù)此可以推斷本文的主要內(nèi)容是“兩位舞者和她們

特別的舞蹈二故選C。

15.A16.C17.D18.B19.C

【導語】本文主要通過68歲的徐麗麗及72歲的王云愛上舞蹈的故事，告訴我們老年人正在享受他們自己

的生活。

15.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"68-year-oldXuLilistandsoutinagroupofyoungpeople.Shegoessquaredancingevery

nightwithh