2025年北京經濟管理職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年北京經濟管理職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.

(1分)A、allofthemB、bothofthemC、bothofwhomD、allofwhom正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析她有兩個女兒，兩個都是護士。bothofthem與bothofwhom，前者一般用于句子開頭，作為主語，后者用于定語從句，一般用在在句子中間。

2、Here（）apairof（）.Youcanusethem.(1分)A、are;scissorsB、is;scissorsC、are;scissorsD、is;scissor正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致和可數名詞復數。句意為：“這兒有一把剪刀，你可以使用?！币詇ere開頭的倒裝句，主語是空格后的“apairof…”,系動詞的形式與apair保持一致，用第三人稱單數形式is;scissors作“剪刀”講時只能用復數形式，apairofscissors表示“一把剪刀”。故選B。

3、Noonebutthosetwoengineers（）everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析but連接兩個主語，遵循“就遠原則”。noone提示空處謂語動詞用單三形式。

4、Listen!Canyouhearababy________?

(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、cries正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析hearsbdoing：聽到某人正在做

5、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

Theunderlinedword“stand”means___.(1分)A、A

place

where

he

stand

to

buy

somethingB、A

place

where

taxis

wait

to

be

hiredC、A

park

where

people

like

to

walkD、Aplacewhereallthebuseswaittotakepassengers正確答案選項：參考答案：B

6、You'dbetternotleavethemedicine_______kidscangetatit.

(1分)A、whereB、whileC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你最好不要把藥留在孩子們能拿到的地方。where引導的地點狀語從句

7、Theboyis________togotoschool.

(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這句話意思是這個男孩已經到了去學校的年紀。

8、Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsolD

(1分)A、madeB、causedC、killedD、sentenced正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這個殺人兇手，上周被法官處死，僅僅20歲。A.made制作；Bcaused促使；Ckilled殺死；Dsentenced判決.besentencedtodeath是固定短語，意思是處死，故選D項。

9、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.

(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項：參考答案：B

10、（）doesthelittlegirleatinbed.(1分)A、CertainlyB、SometimesC、SeldomD、Once正確答案選項：參考答案：C

11、Hewillcomeontime（）itrainsheavily.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、andD、because正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“即使下大雨，他也會按時來?！眅venthough意為“盡管；即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句話是讓步關系，所以用eventhough來引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。

12、--DoyouthinkMr.Avin___late？——No.Thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.

(1分)A、wasB、willbeC、wouldbeD、hasbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你認為Avin會晚嗎？不，高鐵通常是準時的。通過——No,thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime．這句話可以看出Avin去火車站坐火車不會晚因為火車不準時，進而說明還沒有晚點，所以不能用過去式和現在完成時，只能用將來時．故此應選B。這個題目有一定的難度，因為它沒有明確的時間標志，只能通過上下文加以判斷，這類題目必須仔細閱讀和分析來確定時態(tài)．然后再根據不同的時態(tài)的結構作答．

13、Weusuallyhavethefirstclass______8:00inthemorning.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查介詞。在幾點鐘前用介詞at,故選D項。

14、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、---Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?---（）.(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項：參考答案：A

16、ltiswidely___thatsmokingcancausecancer.

(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析首先確定是用被動語態(tài)itis...ed排除BC，其次根據句意：人們廣泛相信吸煙會導致癌癥，而不會是人們廣泛希望吸煙導致癌癥，所以選believed。

17、Itistimethatwe（）.(1分)A、startB、tostartC、startingD、started正確答案選項：參考答案：D

18、—Whydon’tyougetyourselfajob?—That’s________saidthandone.

(1分)A、easyB、easierC、theeasierD、theeasiest正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析easy容易的；easier更容易的，前面不加定冠詞the;theeasiest最容易的。根據空格后面的關鍵詞than，可知這個句子要用比較級來填空，因此可知這句話的意思是＂你為什么自己不找一個工作呢？說起來容易，做起來難。＂

19、Sheis（）girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshyB、tooshyaC、toashyD、atooshy正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、

Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.

(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析"句意：他說他會通過考試，結果果真如此?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。turnedout結果是；putout撲滅；brokeout爆發(fā)；triedout試驗。根據“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知，此處強調結果，故選A。"

21、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(4)選（）(1分)A、watched

B、followed

C、searched

D、hurt正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填（）。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hopeful意為“有希望的”;sorry意為“抱歉的”;thankful意為“感謝的”;afraid意為“害怕的”。根據上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知，此處指雖然作者得走一段路，但作者很感激自己可以走路。故選C。

23、Theboysmustn'tplayonthestreet.It's______.

(1分)A、safeB、dangerousC、dangersD、danger正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析男孩們不能在街上玩。很危險。safe:安全，與語義不符。dangerous：危險的;引起危險的;不安全的。danger：危險、威脅，危險因素等，是名詞

24、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、

musiciansB、

managersC、

negative

peopleD、

people

wanting

to

succeed正確答案選項：參考答案：D

25、Theelephant's（大象）noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short；longB、long；shortC、big；littleD、little；big正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：大象的鼻子長，但尾巴短

26、“What'swrong（）you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：B

27、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第19空填（）。(1分)A、strictB、surprisedC、pleasedD、praised正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict意為“嚴格的”;surpriscd意為“驚奇的”;pleased意為“高興的”;praised意為“受贊美的”。此處指他們對自己的聰明感到高興。故選C。

28、Jimcan'tswim,（）.(1分)A、neithercanIB、neitherIcanC、sodoID、soIdo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“Jim不會游泳，我也不會?！庇⒄Z中，表示前者所說的情況也適合后者，表示否定時，用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據can't可知前者的否定情況也適合后者，且用情態(tài)動詞can。故選A。

29、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—（）morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查祈使句。句意為：“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思?！狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知，本句是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故選C。

30、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—（）.Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“----昆明真的是一個宜居城市。確實是。天氣宜人。”可用“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強調。根據“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的說法，且前句謂語動詞是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故選A。

31、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Americantakeaholidaytrip___.(1分)A、

all

the

year

round

B、

for

yearsC、everyyear

D、everyotheryear正確答案選項：參考答案：C

32、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、family

B、health

C、sleep

D、dinner正確答案選項：參考答案：B

33、Hefellasleepwithabook______openonhisknee.

(1分)A、layB、layingC、laidD、lying正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析他膝蓋上攤著一本書睡著了。①考查with的復合結構，with或without-名詞/代詞+分詞，再如：Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.（with+名詞+現在分詞，作伴隨狀語）②laying即：lay意思是“擺出；下蛋，放置”lying即：lie意思“呈……狀態(tài)；躺”

34、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccident