2025年大連翻譯職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年大連翻譯職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、Tinalistenedcarefully（）shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthatB、suchthatC、becauseD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“Tina聽(tīng)得認(rèn)真，以便于她能發(fā)現(xiàn)她所需要的東西。”inorderthat意為“以便；為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后句是前句的目的，所以用inorderthat。故選A。

3、—What’sthesecretofsuccess,MrJohnson?—Theonlysecretismoretimeandeffort,___you’llmakeitsomeday.

(1分)A、orB、thenC、butD、and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析--約翰遜先生，成功的秘訣是什么？--唯一的秘密是更多的時(shí)間和努力，總有一天你會(huì)成功的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思，A選項(xiàng)的意思是＂否則＂，表示相反的假設(shè)；B選項(xiàng)的意思是＂接下來(lái)＂;C選項(xiàng)意思是＂但是＂，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；D選項(xiàng)的意思是＂和、又＂，表示并列關(guān)系．此外，根據(jù)句意＂更多的時(shí)間以及努力＿總有一天你會(huì)成功的．＂可知，應(yīng)該使用and來(lái)表示并列、順承關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，指出現(xiàn)的好的結(jié)果．故選D。點(diǎn)評(píng)：做這種題時(shí)，首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及上下文確定考察范圍——連詞；其次根據(jù)句意確定連詞；再次根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的連詞意思即可確定答案。

4、Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse（）allthetime.(1分)A、growB、isgrowingC、growsD、grew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、I,___yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.

(1分)A、whoisB、whoamC、thatisD、whatis正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句子譯文：我，作為你的好朋友，將盡力幫助你解決難題。核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：tryone'sbest盡力，helpsbout幫助某人解決難題，幫助某人擺脫困境。who在句中引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；關(guān)系代詞who做從句的主語(yǔ)，從句動(dòng)詞與先行詞保持一致，此句先行詞是，從句動(dòng)詞用am。

6、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、

in

1975

B、

around

1980C、

four

years

ago

D、

in

1965正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

7、Shefoundhercalculator（）shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性從句。句意“她在原來(lái)丟失計(jì)算器的地方找到了它?！边@里指地點(diǎn)，故用where。因?yàn)椴皇嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句，故不用inwhich。故選A。

8、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、small

B、waste

C、old

D、dirty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

9、—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing

—Look!He________flowersoutside.

(1分)A、watersB、wateredC、iswateringD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——打擾一下，Nick正在做什么？——看！他正在外面澆花。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whatisNickdoing”及“Look”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。

10、Therearealotof（）ontheground.(1分)A、fallenleafsB、fallingleavesC、fallenleavesD、fallingleafs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、

What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

12、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.

—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.

(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——中國(guó)在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來(lái)越好?！獙?duì)的。世界各地的人們很難避免購(gòu)買(mǎi)這些中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品?？疾閯?dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，排除AB；根據(jù)“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知，中國(guó)在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來(lái)越好，此處表示肯定含義，故選C。

13、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、lucky

B、pleased

C、unhappy

D、worried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、—Whoistheman

____?—HeisThomasGreen.

(1分)A、onredB、atredC、forredD、inred正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析in+顏色,表示“穿什么顏色的衣服”,顏色前不用任何冠詞；in+具體衣服,要用冠詞the或a.

15、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

16、Don'tlaugh________peoplewhentheyareintrouble.

(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析當(dāng)人們陷入困境時(shí)，不要嘲笑他們。laughatsb嘲笑某人。

17、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、send

B、analyze

C、receive

D、gather正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

18、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第13空填（）。(1分)A、experienceB、avoidC、enjoyD、deny正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。experience意為“經(jīng)歷”;avoid意為“避免”;enjoy意為“享受”;deny意為“否認(rèn)”。文中講述的故事是，蘇格拉底告訴人們要在經(jīng)歷艱難困苦之后才會(huì)體會(huì)到幸福。故選A。

19、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______

(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends

B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

20、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、dr(o)pB、an(o)therC、(o)therD、w(on)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof_.(1分)A、

body

sizeB、

attitudes

toward

lifeC、

cultural

differencesD、differentbeautystandards正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、IfI（）abird,I（）flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果我是一只鳥(niǎo)，我就能在藍(lán)色的天空中飛翔?！边@里表示的是跟事實(shí)不符的情況，是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情，所以應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

23、ProfessorNelsonwantedtoknow________．

(1分)A、whenwouldtheconferencebeginB、whentheconferencewouldbeginC、whenwilltheconferencebeginD、whentheconferencewillbegin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序不倒裝，主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故從句在非真理的情況下，也為過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。

24、It'll________onlytenminutes________walktotheshop.

(1分)A、usetoB、taketoC、haveforD、getto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析步行去商店只要十分鐘。Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事

25、--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--（），butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.(1分)A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：--戴安娜，我們?cè)诮裉煸绯康臅?huì)議上沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你。--對(duì)不起，要不是非得去見(jiàn)一個(gè)朋友，我就去開(kāi)會(huì)了。I'msorry是應(yīng)答的最佳選項(xiàng)。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。

26、Fatherwas____busyinworking____heoftenforgotrestormeals.

(1分)A、verythatB、sothatC、suchasD、enoughas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析固定搭配so……that……表示“如此……以至于……”

27、I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition__________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.

(1分)A、advertisedB、tobeadvertisedC、advertisingD、havingadvertised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A句意：我打電話(huà)來(lái)咨詢(xún)一下昨天中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)上刊登職位的信息。theposition與advertise是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。此處的過(guò)去分詞可以理解為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句whichwasadvertised。

28、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take（）umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind（）oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——Tom,外面下大雨了，帶把傘吧。—好的，媽媽。但是我找不到昨天我放在籃子里的那把傘了?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。第一個(gè)空“一把傘”表泛指，umbrella是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞，所以用an;第二個(gè)空表特指，特指“昨天放在籃子里的那把傘”,所以用the。故選C。

29、—WearegoingtoseethenewmovieMission:Impossible6thisevening.—________!

(1分)A、HowfunB、HavefunC、MakefunD、orfun正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——我們今晚將去看新電影《碟中諜6：不可能的任務(wù)》?！娴拈_(kāi)心！Howfun多么有趣??；havefun玩的開(kāi)心；Forfun為了好玩。故選B。

30、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.

(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析—你給弗雷德回電話(huà)了嗎?—哦，沒(méi)必要因?yàn)槲椰F(xiàn)在就去見(jiàn)他。根據(jù)句意，because最合適。

31、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：—這是你的書(shū)嗎？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞，yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞，所以選D

32、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand