2025年山西華澳商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年山西華澳商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.

(1分)A、wouldfinishB、finishedC、finishD、couldfinish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。在demand要求的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣，謂語部分用（should）+do，should可以省略。所以答案選C。考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣

2、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填（）。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚(yáng)”。得知你是外國人，為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難，他們會幫助你。故選B。

3、---Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?---There'sstill（）left.(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學(xué)的。”根據(jù)Nobody可知是自學(xué)的，teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”。故選C。

5、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、other

B、others

C、theother

D、another正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

6、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents（）thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、Allofus（）atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語動詞。此處written作officerules的定語，表示已經(jīng)寫出來的。Rules跟write之間是被動關(guān)系，排除B，C項(xiàng)表示正在寫。D作狀語，不作定語

9、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、hashappenedtoher

B、washappenedtoherC、

did

she

happen

D、

was

she

happened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

10、Thetripwas________,andwewereallvery________．

(1分)A、boring;boringB、bored;boredC、boring;boredD、bored;boring正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這個旅行是無聊的，并且我們都很無聊。boring:令人厭倦的；bored:無聊的

11、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、Iamlookingforwardto________theinterestingnewfilm.

(1分)A、toseeB、seeC、seesD、seeing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:我期待看見這個有趣的新電影?？疾榉侵^語動詞。tosee動詞不定式;see動詞原形;sees動詞第三人稱單數(shù);seeing動名詞或動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事"，此處to為介詞，動名詞作賓語。故選D。

13、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould___(1分)A、

bring

great

honor

to

the

moon

B、

fly

toward

the

sunC、exploretheheavens

D、takepeopletothemoon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、Generallyspeaking，________accordingtothedirections，thedrughasnosideeffect.

(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意：一般來說，按照說明書服用，這種藥沒有副作用。本句為狀語從句的省略。完整的說法應(yīng)是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections，…。由于主句的主語和從句的主語相同，且從句中的謂語動詞含有be的某種形式，因此可以省略從句的主語thedrug和is。故選B項(xiàng)。

16、Theyofferedherahousefor100，000dollars，_____itwasworth.

(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析試題分析:句意：他們給了她一套價值100000美元的房子，這是兩倍的價值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……兩倍多，所以選C。

17、Theteachers（）.(1分)A、mustbelistenedtocarefullyB、mustlistentocarefullyC、muststrictwiththeirstudentsD、shouldlistentobythestudents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A核心短語/句式：listento

傾聽翻譯：老師們必須被認(rèn)真傾聽。解析：strict是嚴(yán)格的，是形容詞性，前面不能直接用must，C錯誤；listento表示傾聽，主語是老師，應(yīng)當(dāng)是被傾聽，用被動語態(tài)belistenedto，B和D錯誤。正確答案為A。

18、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.

(1分)A、impressionB、sightC、appearanceD、expression正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象；Bsight視力；Cappearance外觀；Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知，此處指臉上的表情。故選D。

20、（）cometomybirthdayparty.(1分)A、BeB、HaveC、DoD、Can正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“務(wù)必來我的生日派對?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)謂語時，可以用“助動詞do/does/did十動詞原形”。故選C。

21、Everypossiblemeans_____toworkouttheproblem,butitistoodifficultforus.

(1分)A、isusedB、areusedC、hasbeenusedD、havebeenused正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句子的意思是：我們嘗試了所有可能的辦法來解決問題，但是這個問題實(shí)在太難了。因?yàn)楸磉_(dá)的是”已經(jīng)用過所有辦法”，是過去發(fā)生并且已經(jīng)完成的事情，所以應(yīng)該用完成時，對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)是C。

22、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

23、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“John給我秘書留了言，說他稍后會給我打電話?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子用來說明可數(shù)名詞word的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，應(yīng)用that起連接作用，無實(shí)際意義。故選B。

24、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填（）。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述去英國旅游時，你不必說很好的英語，只要能表達(dá)自己的意思就行，因?yàn)橛艘膊徽f很標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語，即使你的英語不是說得很好，他們也會明白你的意思?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。settled意為“定居”;heard意為“聽見”;understood意為“明白”;known意為“知道”。去英國旅游，當(dāng)然希望當(dāng)?shù)厝四苈犆靼鬃约旱脑?。故選C。

25、—Hi,Tina,we’regoingtoSam’shousetocelebratehisgraduation.Wouldyouliketo?—Great!Let’sgo.

(1分)A、comeupB、comeonC、comeoutD、comealong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查短語辨析。comeup上來，被提出，comeon加油，繼續(xù)，comeout開花，出版，comealong過來，句意：我們打算去山姆家慶祝畢業(yè)，你想要過來嗎？太好了，我們?nèi)グ?。所以選D。

26、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?—I______myhomeworkathome.

(1分)A、didB、wasdoingC、hasdoneD、haddone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查:過去進(jìn)行時用法。選項(xiàng)A、did一般過去時。在過去某個特定時間發(fā)生，也可以表示過丟習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作。一般不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的影響，只說明的事情。一般過丟時常與表示過去的時間狀語或從尚連崩。例句:Hewas

deadin1990.他死子1990年。B、wasdoing過丟進(jìn)行時。表示過去某不真體時刻正在進(jìn)行的事情或動作，結(jié)構(gòu):was/weretdoing(現(xiàn)在分詞。C、hasdone,現(xiàn)在完成時。表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去。D、haddone過丟完成時。表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作，對過去的某一點(diǎn)造成的某種影響或是結(jié)果，用來指在另一個過去行劫乏前就己經(jīng)完成了的事件。它表示動作發(fā)生的時間是“過去的過丟”，側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。題中，domyhomework做我的作業(yè)。依據(jù)ateightlastnight昨晚八點(diǎn)，已經(jīng)指出了具體的時間了，表示在過去的某時刻在做什么，故用過去進(jìn)行時。綜合分析前后句，可知此處填wasdoing最合適，完整句意為:Paulwhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwasdoingmyhomeworkathome.保羅，昨晚八點(diǎn)你在干什么?那時候我正在家里做作業(yè)。正確答案為:B

27、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay________basketball．

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我們課后經(jīng)常有運(yùn)動，我喜歡打籃球。playbasketball是固定短語，中間不填介詞

28、Thereisno（）bookonthedesk.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

29、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析女警察問那個男人謀殺發(fā)生時他在干什么。根據(jù)whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.兇殺案發(fā)生時，他正在干什么？可知應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，應(yīng)該是：wasdoing，故選：A。點(diǎn)評：主要考查賓語從句，在做此類題目時，應(yīng)該注意賓語從句的連接詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題，掌握好這幾點(diǎn)，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵．本題主要考查賓語從句的時態(tài)問題

30、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protect