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2025年江西工業(yè)貿(mào)易職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、
Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.
(1分)A、developB、DevelopingC、todevelopD、developed'正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析"句意:新的一年就要來了。老師鼓勵我們培養(yǎng)新的愛好。考查非謂語動詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”,使用動詞不定式作賓語補足語,故選C。"
2、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.
(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里嗎?-不太清楚。但我聽說她來自德國。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短語搭配,陳述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時
3、--James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.--().(1分)A、That'sallrightB、It's
apleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、Don'tmentionit正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本題考查情景對話中答語的應用。四個選項中,針對道歉的答語只有That’sallright合適?;蚩捎肐tdoesn’tmatter.其余三個句子都是針對感謝的答語。此題易誤選為D.Don'tmentionit(表示感謝時的答語)在交際英語中常見錯誤就是混淆東西方文化及風俗的差異,把東方人的習慣表達方式運用在西方人的情景對話中。如對待別人的表揚、贊美時,東方人謙虛禮讓,而西方人以感謝而坦然接受。
4、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動名詞。句意為:“在環(huán)游世界之后,Anne最終當起了英語老師?!眅ndup意為“以……結(jié)束”,后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故選C。
5、I'minvestigatinghowyoghurtismade,soIneedtointerviewsomeoneata________.
(1分)A、bakeryB、juicefactoryC、dairyD、frozenfishfactory正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析首句翻譯:我正在調(diào)查酸奶是如何制作的。A、面包廠B、果汁工廠C、牛奶廠D、凍魚廠
6、Iusuallytakeabustoschool,butsometimesI______mybicycle.
(1分)A、takeB、onC、rideD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我經(jīng)常乘公交去學校,但是有時我騎自行車。考查動詞辨析。take乘坐;on在……上;ride騎,乘;by乘坐。rideabicycle/horse意為“騎自行車/騎馬”,是固定搭配。故選C
7、---Hetraveledaroundtheworldalonewhenhewassixteenyearsold.---Wow,______________.
(1分)A、that'sreallysomethingB、goodluck.C、I'mwithyouonthat
D、it'snotabigdeal
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:他十六歲的時候就獨自一人環(huán)游全世界了。---真了不起!Athat'sreallysomething真了不起;Bgoodluck.祝好運;CI'mwithyouonthat我同意你的觀點;Dit'snotabigdeal沒什么大不了的。根據(jù)Wow可知,對說話者的陳述表示很驚訝,故選A。
8、Thanksfor________theroomforme.It'scleannow.
(1分)A、makingupB、takingpartinC、liftingupD、tidyingup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析makingup表示組成、化妝;takingpartin表示參加;liftingup表示舉起;tidyingup表示收拾.根據(jù)theroom及It'scleannow,可知感謝你為我收拾房間,其次thanksfordoingsth表示謝謝做了某事,則此處應填寫tidyingup.故選:D
9、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、as
B、which
C、whether
D、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞性從句中的主語從句用法。此處要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),看出it為形式主語,代替thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture,并且本句意思完整,故選D。
10、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正確答案選項:參考答案:B
11、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(5)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項:參考答案:E解析根據(jù)上一句:你要玩派對游戲嗎?可知,回答應為:當然,玩游戲是個好主意。
12、It'skind()youtohelpmefindthekey()myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“幫我找到辦公室的鑰匙,你真是太好了?!盜t'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了?!?短語thekeyto表示“……的鑰匙”。故選C。
13、Halfofthefruit()bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查動詞。choose選擇,encourage鼓勵,manage管理,achieve實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語yourdream此處表示實現(xiàn)你的夢想,故選D。
15、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______
(1分)A、Children’slifeskills
B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse
D、Teachers’teachinglevel
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第20空填()。(1分)A、excitingB、surprisingC、interestingD、relaxing正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。exciting意為“令人興奮的”;surprising意為“令人驚奇的”;interesting意為“有趣的”;relaxing意為“令人放松的”?!拔摇苯K于演出成功了,這是一個令人激動的時刻。故選A。
17、—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______!
(1分)A、ForgetitB、GoaheadC、AbsolutelynotD、Atanytime正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語。A不必在意;B好啊,行??;C絕對不會;D在任何時候。根據(jù)常識可知選C。句意:——你會讓你的孩子在晚上獨行嗎?——絕對不會!故C正確??键c:考查交際用語
18、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、when
B、after
C、until
D、since正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓他體驗一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺,因為我不經(jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當……時候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自從,因為。引導原因狀語從句,表示“因為”應用since。故選D。
19、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查同位語從句。句意:信不信由你,他告訴我這個消息,他一天掙1000塊。此題容易誤選B,誤認為這是非限制性定語從句。但是believeitornot(信不信由你)是插入語。此題應選A,that引導一個解釋說明thenews含義的同位語從句,that只起到連接的作用,不作成成分。選A。
20、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_(1分)A、
plain
and
obvious
B、
well
developedC、
not
yet
developed
D、
too
weak
to
be
useful正確答案選項:參考答案:C
21、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.
(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析在這樣一個陽光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒極了??疾閯釉~,A、品嘗起來;B、聞起來;C、聽起來;D、感覺,結(jié)合語境可知,應該是"聽起來"。點評,系動詞本身有一定的詞義,要區(qū)分系動詞的區(qū)別,掌握一些固定用法,根據(jù)具體的語境選擇系動詞的正確用法
23、Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofthehouses()damagedintheearthquakelastnight.(1分)A、wasB、wouldbeC、beingD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析據(jù)報道,一半以上的房屋在地震中受損。過去時態(tài)復數(shù)形式。
24、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.
(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:要使河流比以前更干凈,每個人應該去保護它們。根據(jù)比較詞than,可知此處用比較級結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem,可知是為了河流更干凈,故選D。
25、MostofthebighotelsinShanghaiwerefulllastweek,butfinallywe______findaroominasmallone.
(1分)A、oughttoB、couldC、wereabletoD、might正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
beableto表示經(jīng)過努力能夠做某事兒。句意為:上周,上海的大部分大賓館都住滿了,但我們最后還是在一家小賓館里找到了一個房間。其它意思均不符合。考點:本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法
26、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--菲利普!快點!--不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個小時。AItdoesn’tmatter沒關系;BTakeyourtime別著急,慢慢來;CIt’suptoyou由你決定;DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據(jù)Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,離電影開始還有充裕的時間無需著急,因此答語應是不著急,B項符合語境,故選B。
27、—YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.—()(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、That'sadealC、It'sapityD、SodoI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-—你教我英語,我教你漢語。—-就這樣定了?!盩hesametoyou意為“你也一樣”;That'sadeal意為“就這樣定了”;It'sapity意為“很遺憾”;SodoI意為“我也一樣”。根據(jù)“YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.”可知,對于別人的建議表示贊同,只有B符合語境。故選B。
28、Weallknowthetruth()theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D
29、Mr.Liworksat()university.Heis()expertonmedicine.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析university以輔音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞a;expert以元音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞an。
30、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.
(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞辨析。句意:我同意你所說的大部分,但我并不同意全部。Anothing無事,無物;Banything任何事;Csomething某物,某事;Deverything一切,所有事物。not和everything連用表示部分否定,根據(jù)前文同意大部分,可推斷并不同意全部。故選B。
31、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第14空填()。(1分)A、ButB、SoC、AgainD、Still正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;so意為“所以”;again意為“此外”;still意為“仍然”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句指因果關系。故選B。
32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,a
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