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任務(wù)型還原句子閱讀專題練2025學(xué)年初中英語一輪中考備考根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面選項中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文,選項中有一項為多余選項。Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.1Smile.Whenyou’rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.2Doexercise.Exerciseisn’tjustgoodforyourbody.3Itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo.Tryplayingbasketball,dancinginyourbedroom,orrunningwithyourdog.Listentomusic.Musicisalwaysagoodwaytobringmorehappinessintoyourlife!Musiccanhelpyourelaxafterhardwork.Therearesomanyfeel-goodsongsandtheycansurelymakeyoufeelhappier.4Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou’refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.Dowhatyoulove.Ifyouwanttobehappy,you’dbetterbewiththingsorpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.5Whateverhappens,keepinagoodmoodeveryday!A.Enjoynature.B.Ahealthybodyisimportanttoyou.C.It’salsogoodforyourmind.D.Forexample,ifyoulikewatchingmovies,thenjustdothat!E.Herearesomequickwaystomakeyoufeelhappier.F.Sopracticesmilingevenwhenyoudon’tfeellikeit.補(bǔ)全短文

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框中的A-F選項中,選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文,并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。選項中有一項為多余選項。Differentcountrieshavedifferentmannersaboutsocialsituations.InMexico,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.InKorea,peopleusuallybow.DoyouknowChinesefistandpalmsalute(拱手禮)?ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.6TheoccasionsofmakingfistandpalmsaluteForcenturies,Chinahasbeenknownasa“LiyiZhibang”.Nowadays,Chineseusuallyshakehandswhenmeetingothers,butsometimestheyalsomakefistandpalmsalute.7PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon.Thehistoryoffistandpalmsalute8ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.Ifpeoplemetstrangers,theywouldprepareforafightifnecessary,andhandswerealwaysreadyforholdingweapons(武器).Holdinghandstogetherpointedtothemselveswasameaningofexpressingkindness.LateritbecameoneoftraditionalChinesemannerswhenmeetingeachother.9Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly?First,standatattention.Then,ifyouareaman,right-handhalf-fist,andthenleft-handholdtheright-handinfrontofyourchest.Forawoman,left-handhalf-fist,thenright-handputtheleft-handonthetop.Next,watcheachother,raisebothhandstobrow(額頭)andbenddown.10Also,youcouldsaysomeluckygreetingwordstoeachotherforthreetimes.A.Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutit.B.ThewaytomakefistandpalmsaluteC.Whenandwheredopeopleuseit?D.Itisoftenwidelyusedamongwesterncountries.E.Finally,shakehandstowardseachotherforthreetimes.F.Fistandpalmsalutehasahistoryofmorethan3000years.閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。Ifsportsaresomethingthatinterestsyou,youmustwanttoknowhowtobegoodatthem.Succeedingatasporttakesskill.11Skillalonemaytakeyoufar,butyou’llnevergoallthewaywithouttherightattitudeandteamspirit.ThefollowingtipscanhelpyoubeabettersportsplayerJoinasportsteam.Ifyou’reinterestedinsports,joiningateamisagoodwaytostart.12Youarelikelytodevelopfriendshipswithatleastsomeofyourteammembers.Besides,evenifyourskillsarelow,joiningateamwillimproveyourskills.Setbigbutrealistic(現(xiàn)實的)goalsforyourself.Thisdoesnotmeanbeingunrealistic,orsayingyou’regoingtogoprofessionalwithinayear.Instead,youshouldtakealookatwhatyouare,anddecidewhereyouthinkyouwouldliketobe.13Beagoodsport.Beinggoodatsportsmeansmorethanphysicalstrengthandspeed.14Ifyoufailinamatch,acceptthelossandshowrespecttootherplayersfortheirvictory.Treatlossasalearningexperience.Findoutwhatyoudidwrong,andthentrytoimproveitforthenextgame.15It’spossibletogetsocrazyaboutwinningthatyouforgetwhyyouwanttobegoodattheverybeginning.Nottakingthetimetoenjoythesportyouplayresultsinafastburnout.Whetheryou’repractisingorplayingacompetition,rememberitisthejoythatmatters.A.Letyourselfhavefun.B.Stayfocusedonthecompetition.C.Exercisingwithothersisveryenjoyableandencouraging.D.Inordertobetrulygreat,youneedtobepositivetowardsfailure.E.Breakabiggoaldownintosmallparts,andachievethemstepbystep.F.However,otherthingsshouldbeconsideredifyouwanttobeagoodsportsplayer.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whyaregoodeatinghabitsimportant?Yourbodyislikeasuper-strong,super-speedymachine,andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.16Eatingtherightfoodhelpsyourbodyrunsmoothlyandstaystrong.Giveyouenergy.Thefoodyoueatgivesyouenergytorun,jumpandplay.Proteins(蛋白質(zhì))areagoodchoice.17Helpyougrow.Areyoutryingtogettallerandstronger?Eatingthingssuchaschicken,fishandbeansdoesgoodtoyourgrowth.18Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.Fruitsandvegetables,suchasapplesandcarrots,haveanactiveinfluenceonyourbodyifsomethinggoeswrong,likewhenyouhavealittlecold.Keepyouslim.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods,andit’slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.19Eatingagoodmixoffoodscanhelpyoustaylight.Howcanyoustarteatingbetter?Firstly,eatallkindsoffoods.20Don’tbetoopicky(挑食).Next,havethreemealsaday.Youaresupposedtohaveeachmealontime.Lastly,drinkwater.Asagardenneedswatering,yourbodyneedswatertoo.A.Makeyouhealthy.B.Exerciseeveryday.C.Eachkindisgoodforyourhealth.D.Itgetsheavyandmakesyoutired.E.It’sjustlikeputtingtherightoilinyourcar.F.Eggsandmilkprovidepowerforeverymovementyoumake.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Adolescence(青春期)isadifficulttimeforteenagers.Ittakesplacewhenyou’reagedbetweenthirteenandnineteen.21Forexample,youusedtobehappytobewithyourparents,butnowyouneedyourownspace.Inthepast,yourparentsmademostdecisionsforyou,butnowyouwanttodecidethingsbyyourself.Infact,thesechangesareperfectlynormal.Butit’simportanttorememberthatthey’llinfluenceyourrelationshipwithyourparents.22First,letyourparentsknowyoulovethemallthetime.23Theymaynotsayso,butthey’llprobablyfeelasenseofloss.Secondly,24Youmayfeeltheseareunnecessary,butyourparents’mainworryisjusttokeepyousafe.Sotryyourbesttofollowtherulesandsticktothem.Itmayfeellikeatroubletoalwaysremembertophonethemandletthemknowwhereyou’re,butmaketheeffortanyway.Finally,it’sallaboutcommunication!25Tellthemwhatyoudidtodayandletthemknowwhereyou’regoing.Besides,askforadviceifyouneed.Allinall,themoreyoucommunicatewiththem,themorethey’lltrustyou.A.followyourfamilyrules.B.Keeptalkingtoyourparents.C.followyourparents’suggestions.D.Asyourbodychanges,youalsobegintothinkandfeeldifferently.E.Intheireyes,theyhaveforeverlostthelittlechildyouusedtobe.F.Thenhowcanyoumakesurethatyougetonwellwithyourparents?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Doyoulikestaycation(宅度假)?Itcanberelaxingandsavemoney.26Firstly,youcantravelinyourcitylikeatourist.27Youmightdiscoversomethinggreatrightwhereyoulive.Youcantrydifferentfoodsatlocalrestaurants,too.28Choosemoviesthatyouloveortheonesyou’veneverseenbefore.Makeyourlivingroomcomfortable.Havethelightsoffforabettermovieexperience.29Cleanyourdeskorputawayyourbooks.Thismightnotsoundlikefun,butitfeelsgreat.Youwillcreateapeacefulspacewhereyoucanenjoyspendingtime.Lastly,youcanstartasmallgardenorplantsomeflowers.30Watchingyourplantsgroweverydaycanbringalotofjoy.Allinall,youdon’tneedtogofartohaveawonderfulholiday.Themostimportantthingistohavefun.A.It’sagoodideatogotothemovietheater.B.Organizingyourroomisalsoagoodidea.C.Herearesomeideasforagreatstaycation.D.Visitlocalmuseums,parks,ornewplacesinyourcity.E.Youcanwatchmovieswithsnacksanddrinksathome.F.Gardeningisapeacefulhobbythatcanmakeyouhappy.閱讀短文,從文后所列選項中,選出最佳選項填入對應(yīng)空白處,使短文通順、連貫。(選項中有一項多余)Manypeoplemakejourneystodifferentplaces.However,thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoveryjourney.Howdoyoustartit?31.●Understandwhatyouvalueaboutyourself32?Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare.Itcouldalsobeaboutyourwonderfulskillsatfootball.Thishelpsyoubetterunderstandyourownvaluesandabilities.●33Whatmakesyouhappy?Itcouldbewhenyouaresingingonstage(舞臺),whenyouhelpyourdadrepairhiscar,orevenwhenyouaredoingascienceproject.●TraveltodifferentplacesTravelingtoanewplaceisagoodwaytodiscovernewthings.Whenyouareonyourtravels,youhavechancestomeetkindsofpeopleandgettoknowdifferentcultures.34.●AskyourselfwhatyouwanttobeWhatisyourgoalinlife?Howwillyouachieveit?35,andyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself.Thesequestionswillhelpyoureflect(深思).Theself-discoveryjourneyisnotafixedone.Withtimegoingby,manyexperiencesinyourlifecanchangeyou,whichhelpsyougrow.A.AskyourselfthesequestionsB.KnowwhatmakesyouexcitedC.HerearesomethingsyoucandoD.WhatdoyoulikemostaboutyourselfE.HaveyoueverbeentodifferentplacesF.Theycanopenyoureyesandincreaseyourknowledge

參考答案1.E2.F3.C4.A5.D1.根據(jù)“Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.”和后文可知,此處承上啟下,引出對后文的介紹,選項E“這里有一些快速讓你感覺更快樂的方法。”符合語境,故選E。2.根據(jù)“Whenyou’rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.”可知,本段建議微笑,選項F“所以,即使你不喜歡微笑,也要練習(xí)微笑?!狈险Z境,故選F。3.根據(jù)“Exerciseisn’tjustgoodforyourbody.”可知,此處介紹鍛煉不僅對身體有好處,選項C“這對你的頭腦也有好處。”符合語境,故選C。4.根據(jù)“Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou’refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.”可知,本段建議花點時間在戶外,選項A“享受大自然。”符合語境,故選A。5.根據(jù)“Dowhatyoulove.”可知,本段建議做你喜歡的事,選項D“例如,如果你喜歡看電影,那就去看吧!”符合語境,故選D。6.A7.C8.F9.B10.E6.根據(jù)“ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.”及下文的介紹可知,此處是一句承上啟下的話,來介紹一些有關(guān)拱手禮的內(nèi)容,A選項“現(xiàn)在讓我們進(jìn)一步了解它”符合,故選A。7.根據(jù)“PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon”可知,此處提到了何時何地使用拱手禮,C選項“人們在何時何地使用它”符合,故選C。8.根據(jù)“ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.”可知,介紹拱手禮的歷史,F(xiàn)選項“拱手禮已有3000多年的歷史”符合,故選F。9.根據(jù)“Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly”可知,介紹使用拱手禮的正確方式,B選項“拱手禮的方式”符合,故選B。10.根據(jù)“ First…Next”可知,此處應(yīng)提到最后怎么做,E選項“最后,互相握手三次”符合,故選E。11.F12.C13.E14.D15.A11.根據(jù)“Succeedingatasporttakesskill.”和“Skillalonemaytakeyoufar,”可知,此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折,單憑技術(shù)可能會讓你走得更遠(yuǎn),也需要考慮其他方面。選項F“然而,如果你想成為一名優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動員,還應(yīng)該考慮其他事情。”符合語境。故選F。12.根據(jù)“Ifyou’reinterestedinsports,joiningateamisagoodwaytostart.”可知,加入團(tuán)隊是進(jìn)行體育鍛煉一個好的開始。選項C“和別人一起鍛煉是非常愉快和令人鼓舞的。”符合語境。故選C。13.根據(jù)“Setbigbutrealistic(現(xiàn)實的)goalsforyourself.”可知,此處內(nèi)容和設(shè)定目標(biāo)相關(guān)。選項E“把一個大目標(biāo)分解成一個個小目標(biāo),一步一步地去實現(xiàn)?!狈险Z境。故選E。14.根據(jù)“Ifyoufailinamatch,acceptthelossandshowrespecttootherplayersfortheirvictory.”可知,此處是說我們要積極接受失敗。選項D“為了成為真正偉大的人,你需要積極地面對失敗?!狈险Z境。故選D。15.根據(jù)“Whetheryou’repractisingorplayingacompetition,rememberitisthejoythatmatters.”可知,本段主要講述運(yùn)動時快樂很重要。選項A“讓自己玩得開心。”符合語境。故選A。16.E17.F18.A19.D20.C16.根據(jù)“Yourbodyislikeasuper-strong,super-speedymachine,andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.”可知,此處將身體和機(jī)器作比較,選項E“這就像給你的車加對油一樣?!狈险Z境,故選E。17.根據(jù)“proteins(蛋白質(zhì))areagoodchoice.”可知,此處提到蛋白質(zhì),雞蛋和牛奶都富含蛋白質(zhì),選項F“雞蛋和牛奶為你的每一個動作提供能量?!狈险Z境,故選F。18.根據(jù)“Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.”可知,有些食物就像小醫(yī)生,可以幫你健康,選項A“讓你健康?!狈险Z境,故選A。19.根據(jù)“Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods,andit’slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.”可知,吃太多的糖或高脂肪的食物就像在你的背包里放了太多的重量,選項D“它變得很重,讓你很累。”符合語境,故選D。20.根據(jù)“Firstly,eatallkindsoffoods....Don’tbetoopicky(挑食).”可知,此處建議吃各種各樣的食物,不要挑食,選項C“每一種都對你的健康有益?!狈险Z境,故選C。21.D22.F23.E24.A25.B21.根據(jù)“Adolescence(青春期)isadifficulttimeforteenagers.Ittakesplacewhenyou’reagedbetweenthirteenandnineteen....Forexample,youusedtobehappytobewithyourparents,butnowyouneedyourownspace.”可知,此處介紹青春期的變化,選項D“當(dāng)你的身體發(fā)生變化時,你也開始有不同的想法和感覺?!狈险Z境,故選D。22.根據(jù)“Butit’simportanttorememberthatthey’llinfluenceyourrelationshipwithyourparents.”和后文可知,介紹如何跟父母相處,選項F“那么你如何確保你和你的父母相處得很好呢?”符合語境,故選F。23.根據(jù)“Theymaynotsayso,butthey’llprobablyfeelasenseofloss.”可知,此處提到父母的失落感,選項E“在他們眼里,他們永遠(yuǎn)失去了曾經(jīng)

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