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2018年河南省鄭州市中考英語二模試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意:本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效,不予記分。一、單選題1、-Have

you

seen

______

movie

Nice

To

Meet

You?-Yes,

it's

______

wonderful

one.()A.a,

the B.the;

a C.the;

the D.a;

a 2、Fred

got

a

job

easily

in

a

school

because

of

his

______

as

a

part-time

teacher.()A.knowledge B.condition C.experience D.example 3、I'd

love

to

have

a

break,

but

I

can't

______

any

time

right

now.()A.spare B.wait C.save D.offer 4、Life

is

full

of

ups

and

downs,

and

without

the

downs,

the

ups

will

mean_____()A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 5、-Our

volleyball

team

achieved

great

success

in

the

match

again.-Wow

!

Few

could

play

______,

I

think.()A.better B.well C.worse D.badly 6、-Have

you

decided

where

to

go

for

your

summer

vacation?-Not

yet.

We______

go

to

Changchun.

It

is

cool

there.()A.should B.may C.need D.must 7、You

need

to

walk

______

happiness

because

it

won't

happen

to

you

itself.()A.with B.before C.behind D.towards 8、-Did

you

go

to

the

concert

with

your

parents

yesterday?-No,

I

______

for

my

English

test

all

afternoon.()A.prepared B.am

preparing C.was

preparing D.have

prepared 9、-Why

do

you

want

to

get

a

football?-Don't

you

know

football______

to

our

school

subjects

at

the

beginning

of

this

year?()A.adds B.has

added C.was

added D.will

be

added 10、It's

raining

again.

We

have

to

stay

in

the

hotel

to

wait

for

the

rain

______.()A.will

stop B.to

stop C.stopping D.stops 11、We

all

know

that

we

won't

enjoy

good

health

______

we

often

exercise.()A.though B.if C.when D.unless 12、Working

with

the

volunteers(志愿者)

in

the

community

will

______

the

best

in

us.()A.bring

out B.work

out C.give

out D.take

out 13、Cheer

up!

If

you

want

to

go

up

high,

then

______

your

own

legs.

()A.to

use B.use C.using D.used 14、When

we

speak

of

culture,

we

mean

a

way

of

life_________

a

group

of

people

have

in

common.()A.what B.who C.where D.that 15、Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

correct?()A.When

I

grow

up.

I

want

to

be

a

policeman.B.He

asked,

"when

will

my

dream

come

true"?C.I

was

deeply

moved

by

the

story

Forever

Young.D.Dreams

can

drive

you

to

work

harder,

become

better. 二、完形填空1、36、InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉鉤)witheachotherandsaying,"Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto(1)thepromise.Sometimes,coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromisetobe(2)together.Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme(童謠).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest-bornoutofalove(3)whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese(4).TheChinesecharacter(漢字)for"finger"alsomeans"aim"-people'sthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers(5)animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut(6)makingabloodpromise.(7)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger(9)!Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe(10)world.Butwecanstillseehowimportant"pinkiepromises"canbe.(1)A.complete B.keep C.hold D.remember (2)A.ever B.still C.always D.just (3)A.life B.story C.sign D.secret (4)A.value B.society C.mind D.culture (5)A.show B.play C.share D.produce (6)A.without B.through C.for D.by (7)A.After B.Before C.Until D.When (8)A.serious B.necessary C.private D.successful (9)A.cutthrough B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutdown (10)A.open B.whole C.future D.real 三、閱讀理解1、Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichmademethinkofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn'tgetawayfromthehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad'sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhugged(擁抱)measotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnottroubledbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependent(獨(dú)立的)and"grownup".However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltsadfornothavinggotcomfortfromhim,Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersasmyhomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmescrawling(潦草地寫)onthepaper.Thenhesaid,"Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder."Ifollowedhisadviceforthenexttwoweeks,butas:Icouldseelittleimprovement(改進(jìn)),Ifollowedmyownmethod-thefastway.Hisadvicedidn'timprovemywritingbutourrelationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeascholar(學(xué)者).Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.Heoftensaidtome,"Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselesstoimproveanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself."Asaresultofhisexpectations,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandcollege.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(1)Wheredidthewriterfallasleep?______A.Athome. B.Atschool.C.OnDad'sback. D.InDad'sarms. (2)Whydidthewriterfeelsadsometimes?______A.Herfatherdidn'tcaremuchforher.B.Shedidn'tgetcomfortfromherfather.C.Herfatherseldomcarriedorhuggedher.D.Shewastroubledbyherfather'sthought. (3)WhichistherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtoParagraphs4-5?______a.Dadstoodbehindme.b.IwroteChinesecharacters.c.Ifollowedmyownmethodagain.d.IpressedharderwhenwritingChinesecharacters.A.a-d-c-b B.a-c-d-b C.b-a-d-c D.b-c-a-d (4)Howdidherfatherfeelafterwritingsomethingforthepeoplearound?______A.Useless. B.Comfortable. C.Proud. D.Shameful. (5)Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?______A.Totellherunderstandingofreallife.B.Tokeepherfather'swayofeducation.C.Toaskpeopletofollowtheirfathers'suggestions.D.Toshowwhatmatterstoherpersonaldevelopment. 2、Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedaphonebooth(電話亭)onthestreet?Withtheriseofmobilephones,theyhavebecomesomethingoutofdate.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphoneboothsbyturningthemintomini-libraries.Shanghaiplanstodivide263phoneboothsinXuhuidistrictintosixnewkinds.Onekindwilleachoffer60booksforpeopletoreadorborrow.Asecondkindwillallowuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有聲讀物)andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Athirdkindwillbecome"CelebrityExhibitionHalls(名人亭)",showingoldphotosandworksoffamousartistslikeBaJinandZhangLeping.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.TheBritishcareaboutthem-evenmore,becausetheredphoneboothshavelongbeenapartofthecountry'sidentity(特征).Theworld'sfirstphoneboothwasbuiltinthe1880sinGermany.Butinthe1930stheUKpaintedthemredandmadethemaspecialattraction(吸引人的事物)incities.Peoplefromothercitiesusuallystoppedtowatchthem.Inrecentyearsthecountryhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Peoplearealsoallowedtorent(租用)someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethanl,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.Maybeinthefuturephoneboothswillbecomecityattractionsonceagain,butinamorecreativeway.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(1)WhatwillthephoneboothsinShanghaibeusedas?______A.Internethalls. B.Specialattractions.C.Smalllibraries. D.Exhibitionwindows. (2)Inwhichcountrywasthefirstphoneboothbuilt?______A.China. B.UK. C.America. D.Germany. (3)InUK,peoplemayfindaphoneboothto______.A.havesomecoffee B.borrowsomebooksC.createcityattractions D.seesomefamouspeople (4)Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?______A.TheBritishcanbuyflowersfromaphonebooth.B.TheBritishhavenewwaystoreusephonebooths.C.ThephoneboothsinUKhavebeenuselessforyears.D.IfyouwanttotakeashowerinUK,enteraphonebooth. (5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.PhoneboothsrepairedinShanghaiB.StreetphoneboothsgivennewlifeC.DevelopmentofphoneboothsinUKD.Riseofphoneboothsacrosstheworld 3、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?Theyarecommonbeliefs(信念)thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents'wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis"Don'ttakethewrongway",apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis"rightway"-tobecomeanengineer."ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,"shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions-"democratic"(民主的)and"equal".Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished(出版)booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions-TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(留下深刻印象)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem."Itmademeunderstandmyparents'strictnesswithme,"shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(1)Whatarefamilyinstructions?______A.Thewordsofone'sgrandparents.B.Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.C.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D.Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast. (2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?______A.Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B."Democratic"and"equal"areherfamilyinstructions.C.Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.D."Don'ttakethewrongway"isoneofherfamilyinstructions. (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pursue"meaninChinese?______A.創(chuàng)造 B.追求 C.選擇 D.感受 (4)WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?______A.GongZhenyue. B.ZhuXi. C.ShenDuanjie. D.MengYaohan. (5)LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue______.A.studybetteratschoolB.drawpicturesforotherbooksC.understandherparentsbetterD.learntopublishbooksbyherself 四、任務(wù)型閱讀1、Chineseoracleboneinscriptions(甲骨文)over3,000yearsoldarenowwidelyusedasemojis(表情符號)byyoungWeChatusers,thankstoapersonwhomadethemclosertopeople'slife."Theancientcharactersarenotascoolandfarastheyaresupposedtobe.(1)Nowtheycouldtotallyservepeople'sneedsforonlineexpression,"saidthecreatorChenNan.The46-year-oldteacheroffineartsatTsinghuaUniversityhasbeenworkingtomakeoracleboneinscriptionsintoemojis.Forexample,thecharacterfor"zui",whichmeans"drunk"inEnglish,wascreatedtolooklikeastumbling(搖搖晃晃行走的)person.(2)Tomakemorepeopleunderstandthisoldlanguage,Chenmadethemonthepostcards.(3)Acartoonvideowithoracleboneinscriptionscreatedbyhimwaswatched31milliontimesandshared140,000times.(1)______In2016,theancientfont(字體)wasincludedintothefontlibraryunderhishardworktolettheancientwordswalkintopeople'slife.______(2)______ButChen'sresearchontheprojectstillcontinues,asheplanstoenlargethelibraryto7,000characters.Inthefuture,hewillputtheancientcharactersintopracticeineducationandthedevelopmentofgamesandapps.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.A.Infact,theyarecuteandhumorous.B.Nowthelibraryhas3,500characters.C.Hehasalsoputthemtogetherwithcartooncharacters.D.SuchemojishavebeenwellacceptedbyWeChatusers.E.Chenstartedtodosuchajobinacreativeway19yearsago.______五、選詞填空-短文1、on,

write,

visit,

even,

if,

talk,

by,

interest,

he

many,

fly,

after

Among

the

tens

of

millions

of

messages

posted

online

for

British

physicist

Stephen

Hawking

(斯蒂芬.

霍金),

who

died

on

March

14,

2018,

the

one

most

"liked"

is:

"The

person

who

knows

the

most

about

stars

has(1)______

to

the

stars.

"

He

was

known

for

his

work(2)______black

holes

and

wrote

several

popular

science

books

including

A

Brief

History

of

Time.

Besides(3)______

popular

science

books,

Hawking

also

gave

public

talks

on

science,

and

he

even

attended

the(4)______that

were

given

by

other

professors

(教授)

at

Cambridge

University.

Considering

that

he

could

talk

only

through

the

computer

on

his

armchair,

he

should

get

the

highest

praise.

Hawking

(5)______China

in

1985,

2002and

2006.

Even

about

four

months

before

his

death,

he

gave

a

video

speech

on

Tencent

WE

conference.

To

many

people,

Hawking's

popular

science

writing,

along

with(6)______

great

achievements

in

physics,

has

pushed

science

forward.

(7)______

he

opened

a

real-name

account

(賬號)

on

Chinese

social

media

(社交媒體)

on

April

12,

2016,

2million

users

followed

him

in

two

days.

Many

of

them,

still

students,

expressed

their(8)______in

science.

The

most

popular

science

website

in

China

is(9)______named

after

his

book

The

Universe

in,

a

Nutshell.

His

works

are

a

sound

source

(來源)

of

future

scientific

research

in

China.

The

country

has

96.

92million

primary

school

students,

and

the

more

they

are

interested

in

science

at

a

young

age,

the

(10)______researchers

there

will

be

in

the

future.六、補(bǔ)全對話1、A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:(1).A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates,A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:(2)?A:Ofcourse,I'dloveto.(3)?B:Let'sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we'dbetternot.(4).B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:(5).Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let'smakeit!(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______七、書面表達(dá)1、"苔花如米小,也學(xué)牡丹開."我們大多數(shù)人雖微不足道,但也能有所作為.請以"One

Thing

I

Felt

Very

Proud

Of"為題用英語寫一篇短文,描述你曾做過的引以自豪的一件事情.要求:(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;(2)詞數(shù)80左右.One

Thing

I

Felt

Very

Proud

Of______

2018年河南省鄭州市中考英語二模試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:Ba一個(gè),放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;the這個(gè),表特指.根據(jù)"movie

Nice

To

Meet

You"是特指《遇見你,真好》這部電影;又根據(jù)wonderful

one,one代替的是movie,wonderful

是輔音音素開頭的單詞,要用a來填空.因此可知這句話的意思是"--你看過電影《遇見你,真好》嗎?--是的,它是一部精彩的電影."故選:B.--你看過電影《遇見你,真好》嗎?--是的,它是一部精彩的電影.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:Cknowledge知識;condition條件;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);example例子.根據(jù)"as

a

part-time

teacher"因此可知這句話的意思是"弗雷德因?yàn)橛屑媛毨蠋煹慕?jīng)驗(yàn),所以很容易的在一個(gè)學(xué)校找到了工作."故選:C.弗雷德因?yàn)橛屑媛毨蠋煹慕?jīng)驗(yàn),所以很容易的在一個(gè)學(xué)校找到了工作.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:A考查動詞.A抽出.B等.C保存、節(jié)?。瓺提供.結(jié)合語境"我很想休息一下,但是現(xiàn)在我不能__時(shí)間.".可知,應(yīng)該是"抽出".故選:A.我很想休息一下,但是現(xiàn)在不能抽出時(shí)間.動詞是表示動作或者是狀態(tài)的詞,要結(jié)合語境,注意時(shí)態(tài),人稱等變化,掌握一些固定搭配.選擇合適答案完成試題.---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:Dsomething意思是"某事,某物";everything意思是"一切事情";anything意思是"任何事物";nothing意思是"沒什么事情".根據(jù)"Life

is

full

of

ups

and

downs,

and

without

the

downs,"結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng),因此可知這句話的意思是"生活總是充滿了起起伏伏,沒有低谷,高峰也將毫無意義."故選:D.生活總是充滿了起起伏伏,沒有低谷,高峰也將毫無意義.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:A根據(jù)"achieved

great

success

in

the

match

again"以及"

Few

could

play

______"結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng),因此可知這句話的意思是"--我的排球隊(duì)在這個(gè)比賽中又一次獲得了巨大的成功.--哇哦!我認(rèn)為幾乎沒有打的更好的了."所以要用比較級來填空.故選:A.--我的排球隊(duì)在這個(gè)比賽中又一次獲得了巨大的成功.--哇哦!我認(rèn)為幾乎沒有打的更好的了.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:B根據(jù)-Have

you

decided

where

to

go

for

your

summer

vacation?-Not

yet.可知還沒做決定,推出可能去長春.

結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.應(yīng)當(dāng)

B.可能

C.需要

D.必須.故選:B.-你決定去哪里度暑假了嗎?-還沒有.我們可能去長春.那兒很涼快.熟悉情態(tài)動詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:D選項(xiàng)A意為:和……一起,選項(xiàng)B意為:在……之前,選項(xiàng)C意為:在……后面.選項(xiàng)D意為:朝著…….結(jié)合句意:你需要朝著幸福走去,因?yàn)樗粫约喊l(fā)生在你身上.故選:D.你需要朝著幸福走去,因?yàn)樗粫约喊l(fā)生在你身上.本題考查介詞的辨析,介詞的用法一般都是固定的.熟記介詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:C考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí).根據(jù)yesterday昨天.a(chǎn)llafternoon整個(gè)下午.可知句子應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí).構(gòu)成:was或were+doing.主語是I,所以應(yīng)該用was.故選:C.--你昨天和你的父母一起去聽音樂會了嗎?--沒有,我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語考試做準(zhǔn)備.根據(jù)題干確定句子時(shí)態(tài),了解過去進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成.---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:C根據(jù)句意:難道你不知道足球在今年年初被加入到我們學(xué)校的科目中去了嗎?應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài).was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞.故選:C.-你為什么想去踢足球?-難道你不知道足球在今年年初被加入到我們學(xué)校的科目中去了嗎?本題主要考查被動語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài).---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:B考查不定式.A一般將來時(shí)態(tài).B不定式.C動名詞.D第三人稱單數(shù).句意"又下雨了,我們只好呆在旅館里等雨停了.".這里用不定式做賓補(bǔ).故選:B.又下雨了,我們只好呆在旅館里等雨停了.不定式在句子中可做主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語和賓語補(bǔ)語.要結(jié)合語境選擇合適用法,注意一些固定搭配.---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:D考查連詞.A雖然.B如果.C當(dāng)…時(shí)候.D除非.結(jié)合語境"我們都知道我們不會享有良好的健康,__我們經(jīng)常鍛煉".可知,應(yīng)該是"除非".故選:D.我們都知道我們不會享有良好的健康,除非我們經(jīng)常鍛煉.連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,選擇合適連詞用法.---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:A考查動詞短語.A呈現(xiàn)出.B解決.C分發(fā).D取出,拔掉.結(jié)合語境"在社區(qū)里與志愿者一起工作會__我們最好的一面.".可知,bringout

thebestinsb展現(xiàn)出某人最好的一面.故選:A.在社區(qū)里與志愿者一起工作會展現(xiàn)出我們最好的一面.考查動詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的形式.完成試題.---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:B根據(jù)句意"振作起來!如果你想爬到高處,那就用你自己的腿."可知,主句要用祈使句,用動詞原形,條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí).故選:B.振作起來!如果你想爬到高處,那就用你自己的腿.對時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:Dwhat什么;who誰;where在哪里;that那個(gè),在定語從句作主語或賓語.根據(jù)"life_________

a

group

of

people

have

in

common"可知空格處需要一個(gè)可以作主語的引導(dǎo)詞,因此可知這句話的意思是"當(dāng)我們說文化的時(shí)候,我們意思是有一組人共同的一種生活方式."故選:D.當(dāng)我們說文化的時(shí)候,我們意思是有一組人共同的一種生活方式.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:CC略略二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)A1-5:AC

B

DB

6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(2)C1-5:AC

B

DB

6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(3)B1-5:AC

B

DB

6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(4)D1-5:AC

B

DB

6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(5)B1-5:AC

B

DB

6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayeve

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