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2018年河南省鄭州市中考英語二模試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意:本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效,不予記分。一、單選題1、-Have
you
seen
______
movie
Nice
To
Meet
You?-Yes,
it's
______
wonderful
one.()A.a,
the B.the;
a C.the;
the D.a;
a 2、Fred
got
a
job
easily
in
a
school
because
of
his
______
as
a
part-time
teacher.()A.knowledge B.condition C.experience D.example 3、I'd
love
to
have
a
break,
but
I
can't
______
any
time
right
now.()A.spare B.wait C.save D.offer 4、Life
is
full
of
ups
and
downs,
and
without
the
downs,
the
ups
will
mean_____()A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 5、-Our
volleyball
team
achieved
great
success
in
the
match
again.-Wow
!
Few
could
play
______,
I
think.()A.better B.well C.worse D.badly 6、-Have
you
decided
where
to
go
for
your
summer
vacation?-Not
yet.
We______
go
to
Changchun.
It
is
cool
there.()A.should B.may C.need D.must 7、You
need
to
walk
______
happiness
because
it
won't
happen
to
you
itself.()A.with B.before C.behind D.towards 8、-Did
you
go
to
the
concert
with
your
parents
yesterday?-No,
I
______
for
my
English
test
all
afternoon.()A.prepared B.am
preparing C.was
preparing D.have
prepared 9、-Why
do
you
want
to
get
a
football?-Don't
you
know
football______
to
our
school
subjects
at
the
beginning
of
this
year?()A.adds B.has
added C.was
added D.will
be
added 10、It's
raining
again.
We
have
to
stay
in
the
hotel
to
wait
for
the
rain
______.()A.will
stop B.to
stop C.stopping D.stops 11、We
all
know
that
we
won't
enjoy
good
health
______
we
often
exercise.()A.though B.if C.when D.unless 12、Working
with
the
volunteers(志愿者)
in
the
community
will
______
the
best
in
us.()A.bring
out B.work
out C.give
out D.take
out 13、Cheer
up!
If
you
want
to
go
up
high,
then
______
your
own
legs.
()A.to
use B.use C.using D.used 14、When
we
speak
of
culture,
we
mean
a
way
of
life_________
a
group
of
people
have
in
common.()A.what B.who C.where D.that 15、Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
correct?()A.When
I
grow
up.
I
want
to
be
a
policeman.B.He
asked,
"when
will
my
dream
come
true"?C.I
was
deeply
moved
by
the
story
Forever
Young.D.Dreams
can
drive
you
to
work
harder,
become
better. 二、完形填空1、36、InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉鉤)witheachotherandsaying,"Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto(1)thepromise.Sometimes,coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromisetobe(2)together.Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme(童謠).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest-bornoutofalove(3)whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese(4).TheChinesecharacter(漢字)for"finger"alsomeans"aim"-people'sthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,thefingers(5)animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut(6)makingabloodpromise.(7)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger(9)!Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe(10)world.Butwecanstillseehowimportant"pinkiepromises"canbe.(1)A.complete B.keep C.hold D.remember (2)A.ever B.still C.always D.just (3)A.life B.story C.sign D.secret (4)A.value B.society C.mind D.culture (5)A.show B.play C.share D.produce (6)A.without B.through C.for D.by (7)A.After B.Before C.Until D.When (8)A.serious B.necessary C.private D.successful (9)A.cutthrough B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutdown (10)A.open B.whole C.future D.real 三、閱讀理解1、Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichmademethinkofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn'tgetawayfromthehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad'sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhugged(擁抱)measotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnottroubledbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependent(獨(dú)立的)and"grownup".However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltsadfornothavinggotcomfortfromhim,Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersasmyhomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmescrawling(潦草地寫)onthepaper.Thenhesaid,"Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder."Ifollowedhisadviceforthenexttwoweeks,butas:Icouldseelittleimprovement(改進(jìn)),Ifollowedmyownmethod-thefastway.Hisadvicedidn'timprovemywritingbutourrelationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeascholar(學(xué)者).Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.Heoftensaidtome,"Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselesstoimproveanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself."Asaresultofhisexpectations,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandcollege.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(1)Wheredidthewriterfallasleep?______A.Athome. B.Atschool.C.OnDad'sback. D.InDad'sarms. (2)Whydidthewriterfeelsadsometimes?______A.Herfatherdidn'tcaremuchforher.B.Shedidn'tgetcomfortfromherfather.C.Herfatherseldomcarriedorhuggedher.D.Shewastroubledbyherfather'sthought. (3)WhichistherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtoParagraphs4-5?______a.Dadstoodbehindme.b.IwroteChinesecharacters.c.Ifollowedmyownmethodagain.d.IpressedharderwhenwritingChinesecharacters.A.a-d-c-b B.a-c-d-b C.b-a-d-c D.b-c-a-d (4)Howdidherfatherfeelafterwritingsomethingforthepeoplearound?______A.Useless. B.Comfortable. C.Proud. D.Shameful. (5)Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?______A.Totellherunderstandingofreallife.B.Tokeepherfather'swayofeducation.C.Toaskpeopletofollowtheirfathers'suggestions.D.Toshowwhatmatterstoherpersonaldevelopment. 2、Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedaphonebooth(電話亭)onthestreet?Withtheriseofmobilephones,theyhavebecomesomethingoutofdate.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphoneboothsbyturningthemintomini-libraries.Shanghaiplanstodivide263phoneboothsinXuhuidistrictintosixnewkinds.Onekindwilleachoffer60booksforpeopletoreadorborrow.Asecondkindwillallowuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有聲讀物)andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Athirdkindwillbecome"CelebrityExhibitionHalls(名人亭)",showingoldphotosandworksoffamousartistslikeBaJinandZhangLeping.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.TheBritishcareaboutthem-evenmore,becausetheredphoneboothshavelongbeenapartofthecountry'sidentity(特征).Theworld'sfirstphoneboothwasbuiltinthe1880sinGermany.Butinthe1930stheUKpaintedthemredandmadethemaspecialattraction(吸引人的事物)incities.Peoplefromothercitiesusuallystoppedtowatchthem.Inrecentyearsthecountryhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Peoplearealsoallowedtorent(租用)someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethanl,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.Maybeinthefuturephoneboothswillbecomecityattractionsonceagain,butinamorecreativeway.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(1)WhatwillthephoneboothsinShanghaibeusedas?______A.Internethalls. B.Specialattractions.C.Smalllibraries. D.Exhibitionwindows. (2)Inwhichcountrywasthefirstphoneboothbuilt?______A.China. B.UK. C.America. D.Germany. (3)InUK,peoplemayfindaphoneboothto______.A.havesomecoffee B.borrowsomebooksC.createcityattractions D.seesomefamouspeople (4)Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?______A.TheBritishcanbuyflowersfromaphonebooth.B.TheBritishhavenewwaystoreusephonebooths.C.ThephoneboothsinUKhavebeenuselessforyears.D.IfyouwanttotakeashowerinUK,enteraphonebooth. (5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.PhoneboothsrepairedinShanghaiB.StreetphoneboothsgivennewlifeC.DevelopmentofphoneboothsinUKD.Riseofphoneboothsacrosstheworld 3、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?Theyarecommonbeliefs(信念)thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents'wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis"Don'ttakethewrongway",apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis"rightway"-tobecomeanengineer."ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,"shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions-"democratic"(民主的)and"equal".Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished(出版)booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions-TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(留下深刻印象)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem."Itmademeunderstandmyparents'strictnesswithme,"shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(1)Whatarefamilyinstructions?______A.Thewordsofone'sgrandparents.B.Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.C.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D.Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast. (2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?______A.Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B."Democratic"and"equal"areherfamilyinstructions.C.Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.D."Don'ttakethewrongway"isoneofherfamilyinstructions. (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pursue"meaninChinese?______A.創(chuàng)造 B.追求 C.選擇 D.感受 (4)WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?______A.GongZhenyue. B.ZhuXi. C.ShenDuanjie. D.MengYaohan. (5)LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue______.A.studybetteratschoolB.drawpicturesforotherbooksC.understandherparentsbetterD.learntopublishbooksbyherself 四、任務(wù)型閱讀1、Chineseoracleboneinscriptions(甲骨文)over3,000yearsoldarenowwidelyusedasemojis(表情符號)byyoungWeChatusers,thankstoapersonwhomadethemclosertopeople'slife."Theancientcharactersarenotascoolandfarastheyaresupposedtobe.(1)Nowtheycouldtotallyservepeople'sneedsforonlineexpression,"saidthecreatorChenNan.The46-year-oldteacheroffineartsatTsinghuaUniversityhasbeenworkingtomakeoracleboneinscriptionsintoemojis.Forexample,thecharacterfor"zui",whichmeans"drunk"inEnglish,wascreatedtolooklikeastumbling(搖搖晃晃行走的)person.(2)Tomakemorepeopleunderstandthisoldlanguage,Chenmadethemonthepostcards.(3)Acartoonvideowithoracleboneinscriptionscreatedbyhimwaswatched31milliontimesandshared140,000times.(1)______In2016,theancientfont(字體)wasincludedintothefontlibraryunderhishardworktolettheancientwordswalkintopeople'slife.______(2)______ButChen'sresearchontheprojectstillcontinues,asheplanstoenlargethelibraryto7,000characters.Inthefuture,hewillputtheancientcharactersintopracticeineducationandthedevelopmentofgamesandapps.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.A.Infact,theyarecuteandhumorous.B.Nowthelibraryhas3,500characters.C.Hehasalsoputthemtogetherwithcartooncharacters.D.SuchemojishavebeenwellacceptedbyWeChatusers.E.Chenstartedtodosuchajobinacreativeway19yearsago.______五、選詞填空-短文1、on,
write,
visit,
even,
if,
talk,
by,
interest,
he
,
many,
fly,
after
Among
the
tens
of
millions
of
messages
posted
online
for
British
physicist
Stephen
Hawking
(斯蒂芬.
霍金),
who
died
on
March
14,
2018,
the
one
most
"liked"
is:
"The
person
who
knows
the
most
about
stars
has(1)______
to
the
stars.
"
He
was
known
for
his
work(2)______black
holes
and
wrote
several
popular
science
books
including
A
Brief
History
of
Time.
Besides(3)______
popular
science
books,
Hawking
also
gave
public
talks
on
science,
and
he
even
attended
the(4)______that
were
given
by
other
professors
(教授)
at
Cambridge
University.
Considering
that
he
could
talk
only
through
the
computer
on
his
armchair,
he
should
get
the
highest
praise.
Hawking
(5)______China
in
1985,
2002and
2006.
Even
about
four
months
before
his
death,
he
gave
a
video
speech
on
Tencent
WE
conference.
To
many
people,
Hawking's
popular
science
writing,
along
with(6)______
great
achievements
in
physics,
has
pushed
science
forward.
(7)______
he
opened
a
real-name
account
(賬號)
on
Chinese
social
media
(社交媒體)
on
April
12,
2016,
2million
users
followed
him
in
two
days.
Many
of
them,
still
students,
expressed
their(8)______in
science.
The
most
popular
science
website
in
China
is(9)______named
after
his
book
The
Universe
in,
a
Nutshell.
His
works
are
a
sound
source
(來源)
of
future
scientific
research
in
China.
The
country
has
96.
92million
primary
school
students,
and
the
more
they
are
interested
in
science
at
a
young
age,
the
(10)______researchers
there
will
be
in
the
future.六、補(bǔ)全對話1、A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:(1).A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates,A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:(2)?A:Ofcourse,I'dloveto.(3)?B:Let'sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we'dbetternot.(4).B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:(5).Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let'smakeit!(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______七、書面表達(dá)1、"苔花如米小,也學(xué)牡丹開."我們大多數(shù)人雖微不足道,但也能有所作為.請以"One
Thing
I
Felt
Very
Proud
Of"為題用英語寫一篇短文,描述你曾做過的引以自豪的一件事情.要求:(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;(2)詞數(shù)80左右.One
Thing
I
Felt
Very
Proud
Of______
2018年河南省鄭州市中考英語二模試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:Ba一個(gè),放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;the這個(gè),表特指.根據(jù)"movie
Nice
To
Meet
You"是特指《遇見你,真好》這部電影;又根據(jù)wonderful
one,one代替的是movie,wonderful
是輔音音素開頭的單詞,要用a來填空.因此可知這句話的意思是"--你看過電影《遇見你,真好》嗎?--是的,它是一部精彩的電影."故選:B.--你看過電影《遇見你,真好》嗎?--是的,它是一部精彩的電影.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:Cknowledge知識;condition條件;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);example例子.根據(jù)"as
a
part-time
teacher"因此可知這句話的意思是"弗雷德因?yàn)橛屑媛毨蠋煹慕?jīng)驗(yàn),所以很容易的在一個(gè)學(xué)校找到了工作."故選:C.弗雷德因?yàn)橛屑媛毨蠋煹慕?jīng)驗(yàn),所以很容易的在一個(gè)學(xué)校找到了工作.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:A考查動詞.A抽出.B等.C保存、節(jié)?。瓺提供.結(jié)合語境"我很想休息一下,但是現(xiàn)在我不能__時(shí)間.".可知,應(yīng)該是"抽出".故選:A.我很想休息一下,但是現(xiàn)在不能抽出時(shí)間.動詞是表示動作或者是狀態(tài)的詞,要結(jié)合語境,注意時(shí)態(tài),人稱等變化,掌握一些固定搭配.選擇合適答案完成試題.---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:Dsomething意思是"某事,某物";everything意思是"一切事情";anything意思是"任何事物";nothing意思是"沒什么事情".根據(jù)"Life
is
full
of
ups
and
downs,
and
without
the
downs,"結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng),因此可知這句話的意思是"生活總是充滿了起起伏伏,沒有低谷,高峰也將毫無意義."故選:D.生活總是充滿了起起伏伏,沒有低谷,高峰也將毫無意義.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:A根據(jù)"achieved
great
success
in
the
match
again"以及"
Few
could
play
______"結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng),因此可知這句話的意思是"--我的排球隊(duì)在這個(gè)比賽中又一次獲得了巨大的成功.--哇哦!我認(rèn)為幾乎沒有打的更好的了."所以要用比較級來填空.故選:A.--我的排球隊(duì)在這個(gè)比賽中又一次獲得了巨大的成功.--哇哦!我認(rèn)為幾乎沒有打的更好的了.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:B根據(jù)-Have
you
decided
where
to
go
for
your
summer
vacation?-Not
yet.可知還沒做決定,推出可能去長春.
結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.應(yīng)當(dāng)
B.可能
C.需要
D.必須.故選:B.-你決定去哪里度暑假了嗎?-還沒有.我們可能去長春.那兒很涼快.熟悉情態(tài)動詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:D選項(xiàng)A意為:和……一起,選項(xiàng)B意為:在……之前,選項(xiàng)C意為:在……后面.選項(xiàng)D意為:朝著…….結(jié)合句意:你需要朝著幸福走去,因?yàn)樗粫约喊l(fā)生在你身上.故選:D.你需要朝著幸福走去,因?yàn)樗粫约喊l(fā)生在你身上.本題考查介詞的辨析,介詞的用法一般都是固定的.熟記介詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:C考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí).根據(jù)yesterday昨天.a(chǎn)llafternoon整個(gè)下午.可知句子應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí).構(gòu)成:was或were+doing.主語是I,所以應(yīng)該用was.故選:C.--你昨天和你的父母一起去聽音樂會了嗎?--沒有,我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語考試做準(zhǔn)備.根據(jù)題干確定句子時(shí)態(tài),了解過去進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成.---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:C根據(jù)句意:難道你不知道足球在今年年初被加入到我們學(xué)校的科目中去了嗎?應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài).was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞.故選:C.-你為什么想去踢足球?-難道你不知道足球在今年年初被加入到我們學(xué)校的科目中去了嗎?本題主要考查被動語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài).---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:B考查不定式.A一般將來時(shí)態(tài).B不定式.C動名詞.D第三人稱單數(shù).句意"又下雨了,我們只好呆在旅館里等雨停了.".這里用不定式做賓補(bǔ).故選:B.又下雨了,我們只好呆在旅館里等雨停了.不定式在句子中可做主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語和賓語補(bǔ)語.要結(jié)合語境選擇合適用法,注意一些固定搭配.---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:D考查連詞.A雖然.B如果.C當(dāng)…時(shí)候.D除非.結(jié)合語境"我們都知道我們不會享有良好的健康,__我們經(jīng)常鍛煉".可知,應(yīng)該是"除非".故選:D.我們都知道我們不會享有良好的健康,除非我們經(jīng)常鍛煉.連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,選擇合適連詞用法.---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:A考查動詞短語.A呈現(xiàn)出.B解決.C分發(fā).D取出,拔掉.結(jié)合語境"在社區(qū)里與志愿者一起工作會__我們最好的一面.".可知,bringout
thebestinsb展現(xiàn)出某人最好的一面.故選:A.在社區(qū)里與志愿者一起工作會展現(xiàn)出我們最好的一面.考查動詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的形式.完成試題.---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:B根據(jù)句意"振作起來!如果你想爬到高處,那就用你自己的腿."可知,主句要用祈使句,用動詞原形,條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí).故選:B.振作起來!如果你想爬到高處,那就用你自己的腿.對時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:Dwhat什么;who誰;where在哪里;that那個(gè),在定語從句作主語或賓語.根據(jù)"life_________
a
group
of
people
have
in
common"可知空格處需要一個(gè)可以作主語的引導(dǎo)詞,因此可知這句話的意思是"當(dāng)我們說文化的時(shí)候,我們意思是有一組人共同的一種生活方式."故選:D.當(dāng)我們說文化的時(shí)候,我們意思是有一組人共同的一種生活方式.首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的意思以及這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:CC略略二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)A1-5:AC
B
DB
6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(2)C1-5:AC
B
DB
6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(3)B1-5:AC
B
DB
6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(4)D1-5:AC
B
DB
6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger在電視中,如果打破誓言,一般會砍掉手指,故答案是B.10.D考查形容詞辨析.A打開的;B全部的;C未來的;D真的;根據(jù)前面Insomemovies在電影中,會砍手指,可知這里是對比,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一般不會這么辦,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了用小手指拉鉤承諾、保證一些事情,及可能的由來和在現(xiàn)實(shí)中的使用情況.考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.(5)B1-5:AC
B
DB
6-10:CDABD1.A考查動詞辨析.A完成;B保持;C堅(jiān)持;C記得;根據(jù)Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years."Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto一個(gè)小承諾必須維持100年."然后,他們可以把拇指壓在一起應(yīng)該是完成這個(gè)承諾,故答案是A.2.C考查副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B仍然;C總是;D只,剛;根據(jù)前面coupleswillhookpinkiesandpromise夫妻拉勾勾,應(yīng)該是承諾永遠(yuǎn)在一起,故答案是C.3.B考查名詞辨析.A生活;B故事;C標(biāo)志;D秘密;根據(jù)前面說Somesayitcomesfromanurserythyme有人說可能來自童謠,后面應(yīng)該說應(yīng)該來自后面是愛情應(yīng)該是愛情故事,故答案是B.4.D考查名詞辨析.A價(jià)值;B社會;C語音;D文化;根據(jù)ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese據(jù)說它可能與手指的作用有關(guān).應(yīng)該是在中國文化中,故答案是D.5.B考查動詞辨析.A展示;B玩;C分享;D生產(chǎn);根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)該是固定短語playanimportantrolein在…中起重要作用,故答案是B.6.C考查介詞辨析.A沒有;B通過;C為…;D由;根據(jù)theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut()makingabloodpromise他們不僅可以用來完成承諾,也可以用來做一個(gè)承諾.表目的,故答案是C.7.D考查連詞辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C直到;D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)someoneswearstoheaven(對天發(fā)誓),theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.某人對天發(fā)誓,用手指著天,應(yīng)該是用when來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,故答案是D.8.A考查形容詞辨析.A嚴(yán)肅的;B必要的;C私人的;D成功的;根據(jù)Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga(8)promise一般來說,鉤住手指意味著做出(8)承諾,結(jié)合后面打破會砍手指,應(yīng)該是重要的承諾,故答案是A.9.B考查短語辨析.A穿過,擠進(jìn);B切除,切斷;C切碎,砍傷;D把…砍掉,割掉;根據(jù)Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayeve
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