2022年廣東省梅州市興寧國(guó)本中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022年廣東省梅州市興寧國(guó)本中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Wehaveworkedoutaplan,butIamuncertainwhetheritwillworkin.

A.factB.practiceC.deedD.time

參考答案：

B

2.Onlyafterdidpeopleknowitwasnotanaccident,butanattackofsomekind.

A.thesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrewashit

B.didthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrefall

C.wasthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrehit

D.thesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrewasfallen

參考答案：

A

解析：0nly后的狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝，主句倒裝，排除B、C項(xiàng)；伍H不可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故

選A。句意為：只有在世界貿(mào)易中心的第二座塔被撞上后，人們才知道這不是事故，而是

某種襲擊。

3.They'veus￡150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?

A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered

參考答案：

D

4.Livingabroadmayoftenmakeusfeellonelyashomeistheplaceourheartsshouldbe.

A.asB.that

C.whereD.which

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在國(guó)外生活往往會(huì)讓我們感到孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)榧沂俏覀冃撵`的

歸宿。分析句子可知，本句中的theplace被定語(yǔ)從句修飾，指"在這個(gè)地方"，thepiece在

句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，要用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，因此木空選C。

5.——Wasitbycuttingdownemployeesshesavedthecompany?

—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.whenB.whatC.howD.that

參考答案：

D

6.HisEnglishisverygood,becauseheisfromAustralia,ancountry.ks5u

A.spoken;English-spokenB.speaking;English-speaking

C.spoken;English-speakingD.speaking;English-speaking

參考答案：

C

略

7.TheSilkRoadbecametheroutefortradebetweentheEastandtheWest,

silk,Chinareceivedwine,spices,woolandothergoods.

A.InhonorofB.Forthebenefitof

C.InreturnforD.Forlackof

參考答案：

C

8.-Howdoyoufindthisfilm?-Itisthebestfilm

A.thatIhadseenB.whichIhaveeverseen

C.whichIsawD.thatIhaveeverseen

參考答案：

D

略

9.—DoyouknowwhatthelettersFIFA?

----IsitFrench?Ifmnotsure.

A.standforB.looklikeC.belongtoD.take

place

參考答案:

A

10.Todaysomepeoplegetbecausetheyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon't

takeenough.

A.fatterandfatter;exercise

B.fatterandfatter;exercises

C.thinnerandthinner;exercise

D.thinnerandthinner;exercises

參考答案：

A

11.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;are

C.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are

參考答案：

C

12.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemovedoutofpoverty.,the

challengesarestillgreat.

A.HoweverB.ButC.WhileD.

Therefore

參考答案：

A

13.Weallagreehimonhesuggested.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.why

參考答案：

A

14.TwilightCity（暮光之城）isthebestmovieIinthepasteightyears.

A.that;haveseenB.that;sawC.which;haveseenD.which;

saw

參考答案:

A

15.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawerthepapersarekept.

A.whereB.onwhich

C.underwhichD.which

參考答案：

A

試題分析：句意：他把鑰匙落在了那個(gè)放卷子的抽屜里。這里是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞

thedrawer表示的是地點(diǎn)，所以用where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，它在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，on

which及underwhich有時(shí)也等于where,但是在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是東西被鎖在了抽屜里，故答

案選Ao

考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。

16.Bytheendofnextyear,myfatheronthefarmfortwentyyears,whereI

onceforafewdaysinmychildhood.

A.willwork;stayedB.willbeworking;hadstayed

C.willhaveworked;stayedD.hasworked;hadstayed

參考答案：

C

17.ItwasthefirsttimeIfacetofacewiththepresident.

A.when;hadcomeB.that;havecomeC.when;cameD.that;hadcome

參考答案：

D

18.IsawTomthesongintheroom.

A.singsB.tosingC.singingD.sung

參考答案：

C

二、完型填空

19.Theworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamer.

WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZigler.Iremembersittinginthat

darkhalllisteningtoMr.Zigler21everyone'sspiritsuptotheceiling.I22there

feelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,I

wantto23peoplefeellikethat/7Myfatheraskedrre24Imeant.a\wanttobea

motivational（激勵(lì)人的）speakerjustlikeMr.Zigler/'Irepled.A（An）25wasborn.

Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivatingothers.26afour-yearrelationship

withFortune100Company27asasales-trainerandendingasaregional（地區(qū)的）sales

manager,Ileftthecompanyattheheightofmy28.Manypeoplewere29thatI

wouldleaveafterearningasix-figureincome.Andtheywondered30Iwouldrisk

everythingforadream.

Imademy31tostartmyowncompanyandleavemyenviablepositionafter

32aregionalsalesmeeting.Thevice-presidentofourcompanymadea33that

changedmylife.Heaskedus,“Ifagodwouldofferyouthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe?”

aftergivingusa（an）34towritedownthethreewishes,hethenaskedus,“Whydoyou

needa35?”IwouldneverforgetthepowerIfeltatthatmoment.Irealizedthat

36Ihadachievedinthepasthadpreparedmeforthismoment.Iwasreadyanddidn't

needagod'shelptobecomeamotivationalspeaker.Amotivationalspeakerwas37.

Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately38.OneweekafterIgavenotice,my

husbandlosthisjob,andnowwehadno39.ButIheldfasttomydream.Thewonder

reallybegantohappen.Inashorttimemyhusbandfoundabetterjob.AndIwasabletobook

several40engagements（約定）withnewcustomers.Idiscoveredtheunbelievable

powerofdreams.

21.A.riseB.doC.putD.raise

22.A.leftB.cameC.arrivedD.reached

23.A.getB.hopeC.makeD.cheer

24.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.if

25.A.dreamB.ideaC.girlD.speaker

26.A.AfterB.BeforeC.BecauseD.While

27.A.beginningB.workingC.actingD.regarding

28.A.lifeB.loveC.moneyD.career

29.A.disappointedB.movedC.surprisedD.delighted

30.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.how

31.A.planB.promiseC.decisionD.mind

32.A.attendingB.joiningC.enteringD.holding

33.A.newspaperB.bookC.reportD.speech

34.A.dayB.secondC.v/eekD.moment

35.A.loveB.workerC.godD.company

36.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

37.A.aliveB.deadC.missingD.born

38.A.examinedB.searchedC.foundD.tested

39.A.helpB.harmC.incomeD.money

40.A.sellingB.speakingC.writingD.listening

參考答案：

21.D22.A23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.C30.B31.C32.A33.

D34.D35.C36.A37.D38.D39.C40.B

試題分析：本文的主要內(nèi)容是：我在聽(tīng)了一次演講后深受鼓舞，認(rèn)為人要有夢(mèng)想。在我事

業(yè)最輝煌的時(shí)候我離開(kāi)了那家公司，決定自己開(kāi)辦公司，雖然經(jīng)歷挫折，但最終成功。我

發(fā)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)相的力量。

21.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.rise上升；B.do做;C.put放；D.raise［提高。這里想表達(dá)Mr.Zigler提

升每一個(gè)人的精神，raise及物動(dòng)詞，”提高，提升”的意思。故選D。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.left離開(kāi);B.came來(lái)；C.arrived到達(dá);D.reached到達(dá)。這里想表達(dá)

我聽(tīng)了ZigZigler的報(bào)告，受到激勵(lì)，離開(kāi)的時(shí)候"感覺(jué)"我什么都能做，故選A。

23.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.get得到;B.hope希望：C.make制造;D.cheer歡呼。makepeople

feellikethat“使人們感覺(jué)到自己有能力做任何事情〃故選C。

24.B考查連接詞。這里包含一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，故選B,

25.A考查名詞。A.dream夢(mèng)想；B.idea主意;2girl女旗;D.speaker演講者。根據(jù)

Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivatingothers.可知一個(gè)夢(mèng)想誕生了。這里是說(shuō)：

我想做一個(gè)像ZigZigler一樣的人，通過(guò)報(bào)告會(huì)去激勵(lì)人們。故選A

26.A考杳連詞。A.After在一之后;B.Before在一以前;C.Because因?yàn)?；D.While當(dāng)一時(shí)

候。這里想表達(dá)工作四年后。故選A。

27.A考杳動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文的ending一詞，我們判斷這里用beginning.意思是：在這個(gè)公司

由?個(gè)銷(xiāo)售培訓(xùn)師做到了區(qū)域銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理，故選A。

28.D考查名詞。這里想表達(dá)在我事業(yè)最高峰的時(shí)候，我離開(kāi)了這家公司，life生活love

愛(ài)money錢(qián)career事業(yè)，故選D。

29.C考查形容詞。這里恁表達(dá)很多人對(duì)我的離開(kāi)感到驚奇，disappointed失望moved感

動(dòng)的surprised驚奇的delighted高興的,故選C。

30.B考查疑問(wèn)詞。這里想表達(dá)他們想知道我為什么要為夢(mèng)想冒失去一切的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選B。

31.C考查名詞。這里想表達(dá)在參加了一個(gè)區(qū)域銷(xiāo)售會(huì)議后，我決定開(kāi)辦自己的公司。Plan

計(jì)劃promise許諾decision決定mind介意,故選C1.

32.A考杳動(dòng)詞。這里想表達(dá)參加會(huì)議后,attending參加joining連接entering進(jìn)入

holding容納，故選A。

33.D考查名詞。A.newspaper報(bào)紙;B.book書(shū);3report報(bào)道;D.speech演講。delivera

speech發(fā)表演說(shuō)。故選D。

34.D考查名詞。A.day夭;B.instant瞬間；3week周;D.moment片亥心給我們一會(huì)兒

時(shí)間去寫(xiě)下三個(gè)愿望，故選D。

35.C考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文，這里填god。意思是：為什么要神來(lái)幫助我們實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望了？

也就是說(shuō)：為什么我們不能靠自己的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望呢？故選C。

36.A考杳代詞。那個(gè)時(shí)刻我感覺(jué)到力量，我在過(guò)去所完成的一切已為我辭職去開(kāi)辦自己

的公司，實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想做好了準(zhǔn)備。故選A“

37.D考杳形容詞。一個(gè)motivationalspeaker誕生了，alive活著的dead死的missing失去

的born出生的，故選D。

38.D考查動(dòng)詞:我很快受到了"考驗(yàn)”,examined檢查searched尋找found發(fā)現(xiàn)tested

考驗(yàn)，故選D。

39.C考查名詞。沒(méi)有了"收入",help幫助harm傷害income收入money錢(qián),故選C。

40.B考查動(dòng)詞。一個(gè)motivationalspeaker的工作就是speaking,故選B。

【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文的主要內(nèi)容是：我在聽(tīng)了一次演講后深受鼓舞，雖然經(jīng)歷挫折，但最終

成功。我發(fā)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想的力量。答題前一定要略讀全文，把握文章要表達(dá)的主題，注意前后

句與句，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，

與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案

可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái),答完后再通讀一遍文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)

意連貫△

20.ThechangingpointinmylifecamewhenIwasinLondon.Ihadto31the

weekendinthecitycentreforanevent.Itwasa(n)32apartmentandIonlyhadenough

moneyforit.

Onedaywalkingtomylivingarea,Iwas33byayoungwoman.Shepromisedshe

wasn'tabeggarand34shejusthadnofoodforherbaby.

Ijust35herasabeggar.InmypocketIhadonepoundeightypenceinchangeand

atwenty-poundnote.Thiswas36Ihadfortherestoftheweekend.Igaveherthe

changeand37on.ThenIheardhersayingsomethingandIturned38.“Sorry,but

thisisn'tgoingtobuymuchbabyfood,isit?”

Forasecondherwordsreallymademe39.Afterall,herbabywasn'tmy40.

Partofmymindscreamedthatshewasjusttryingtotakemefora41.

Butwhatifshewasn't?

ThereandthenIhadto42whatkindofpersonIwasgoingtobe.WouldIkeep

myselffrombeingtakenadvantageof-and43missthechanceofhelpingaperson

in44?OrwouldI45peopletotakeadvantageofmeninetimesoutoftentomake

sureI46thetenthtime?

I47thatifIlivedwitha(n)48heartthepeoplewhotookadvantageofmewould

notbewiningoverme.Theywouldbelosingbecauseofthelifethey49tolive.

“Pleasetellthe50JIsaidtothewomanandgaveherthetwentypounds.

I'vebeenlivingbythatdecisiontwentyyearsnow-andneverregretteditonce.

3l.A.stayB.enjoyC.worryD.prepare

32.A.normalB.expensiveC.cheapD.strange

33.A.movedB.savedC.persuadedD.approached

34.A.pretendedB.stressedC.provedD.cheated

35.A.calledB.pleasedC.consideredD.refused

36.A.enoughB.littleC.partD.all

37.A.gotB.walkedC.talkedD.took

38.A.backB.downC.upD.away

39.A.pleasedB.curiousC.excitedD.angry

40.A.mistakeB.responsibilityC.achievementD.result

41A.helperB.foolC.strangerD.patient

42.A.decideB.discussC.checkD.remind

43.A.peacefullyB.slowlyC.possiblyD.specially

44.A.kindnessB.orderC.failureD.need

45.A.leadB.stopC.allowD.find

46.A.missedB.helpedC.worriedD.doubted

47.A.forgotB.regrettedC.wonderedD.realized

48.A.openB.excitingC.emptyD.cold

49.A.happenedB.failedC.choseD.wanted

5O.A.beliefB.reasonC.truthD.principle

參考答案：

31-35ABDBC36-40DBADB41-45BACDC46-50BDACC

三、閱讀理解

21.Believeitornot,goingtoschoolisnotalegal（法定的）requirementintheUnited

States.It

isalegalrequirementthatallkidsbeeducated,though.Whenparentsbelievetheycan

givetheirkidsabettereducation—orhaveotherreasonsfornotwantingtosendtheir

kidstoalocalschool--theymaychoosehomeschooling.

However,ifakidhatesschool,homeschoolingisprobablynottheescapeheis

lookingfor.Homeschooledstudentscanlearnjustasmuchastheywouldinregular

schooliftheyandtheirparentsworkhardtocoveralthesubjectsandexperiences

necessary.Parentswhohomeschoolusuallyhavehigherlevelsofeducationthan

parentswhodonot.Theyalreadyhavetheskillstoeducatethemselvesaboutteaching

theirkids.

Parentswhohomeschoolhavetobeabletoputthetimeandskillintonotjust

teaching,butalsoresearchinglessonplansandresources（資源）.Sotheyhavetoknow

howtofindtheinformationnecessarytoteachtheirkids.Stateschools