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2023年遼寧省錦州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
一、單選題(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)
1.一When?Monday?I'mafraidMondaybeaproblemforme.
一Butwhy?IknowyouarefreeonMonday.()
A.needB.needn'tC.mightnotD.might
2.—goodadviceitis!I'msuretohaveawonderfulsummervacation.
一I'msogladthatyoulikeit.()
A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan
3.——Amy,IwonderinthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.
Well,there'sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.()
A.whoIcangowith
B.howIcanfindyourhouse
C.whyIcan'ttakethebus
D.whenIshouldarriveatycurhouse
4.一I'msorry.Ilostthepenyoulenttome.
.I'llbuyanewone.()
A.I'mnotsureB.Ittakestime
C.It'shardtosayD.It'snotabigdea:
5.Whichofthefollowingisatrafficsign?()
D
A(g)B(g)C(g)?
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)
WhenJulietwasachild,sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning,
whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom,shelookedaroundandfeltvery(1).
"What'sthematter,dear?What'swrong(2)you?"askedhermom.
Julietreplied,"Mom,howbeaulifuland(3)itusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashon
theground."Juliet'smomlookedaround/rherewerepiecesofpaper,boxes,glassbottlesandalotofother
trash(4).
"Whatcanwedo?askedJulietsadly,"i'msureyouwillthinkofsomething."saidhermom.
AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome,Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninbig(5)
atthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later,she(6)
plentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julictputupherpictureonabig(rashcan
(垃圾桶)."Willyouhelpme(7)trash,mom?"Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag.
"Isurelywill,"repliedhermomwithabigsmile.
Thechildrenattheparkranoverto(8)whatwasgoingonJuliethandedthemeachathemeach
athemeachabag.Let'scleanthisplaceup,nsaidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingand
laughing.Soonallthebagswere(9)
"Weneedtocomeback(10)day.There'sstillsometrashontheground,buttheparklooksmuch
better,"saidJuliet.Hermomsaid'Soitdoes.I'mproudofyou.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp."
6.A.interestedB.excitedC.unhappyD.relaxed
7.A.(oB.withC.onD.for
8.A.noisyB.cleanC.dirtyD.happy
9.A.everywhereB.anyv/hereC.somewhereD.nowhere
10.A.lettersB.boxesC.bagsD.boules
11.A.leftB.returnedC.builtD.took
12.A.setupB.pickupC.putupD.takeup
13.A.thinkB.laughC.seeD.say
14.A.fullB.bigC.emptyD.broken
15.A.theothersB.otherC.anotherD.others
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空(本大題共2小題,共10.0分)
16.Itis600yearsoldandhasbecomeapopularsnackaroundChina.Youcanbuyiteverymorning
atsmallstreetstalls(攤位)foraround5to10yuaninmostChinesecities.(1)
Butitiscookedinmanydifferentways.(2)TheTianjinCateringIndustryAssociation
(天津餐飲行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì))madestandardsforjianbingguozitokeepthetraditionaltasteonMay25?
2018.(3)Accordingtothenewrules,jianbingguozishouldbemadeofingredients(原
料)thatincludegreenbeanflour(面粉)andeggs.ltshouldbe38to48centimetersindiameter(直
徑).
(4)Theyhavepointedoutthateveryonehasdifferent(astesandthatitisuselesstocreate
thestandardsforfood."ThcjianbingguoziwithnostandardistheoneIlikeeating."OneSinaWcibo
userwrote.
Theassociationhasexplainedthatitdoesn'twanttomakeeveryonecookthesnackthesameway
everytime.(5)Itjustaimstobetterregulate(規(guī)范)thecookingprocess,techniques
(做法)andfoodsafetythanbefore.
A.Itdependsonwhereyovbuyit.
B.Thereasonofmakingstandardsistopassdownthecookingskills.
C.Thesnackiscalledjianbingguozi.
D.It'snotitsaim(目標(biāo))tomakeitstandard.
E.Busomepeoplearewonderingifit'snecessarytocreatesuchstandards.
17.A:Hi,Linda.(1)?
B:I'mreadingbooknamedRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.
A:(2)?
B:It'saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.
A:Really?Ican'timagine!What'sRobinsonlike?
B:He'scleverenoughtoovercomemanydifficulties.
A:(3)?
B:Yes,Ido.Ican'lstopreadingit.
A:(4)?
B:Ofcourseyoucan.I'lllendiltoyouassoonasIfinishit.
A:Thankyouverymuch.
B:(5).
(I)
(2)
(3)
(4)
⑸
四、閱讀理解(本大題共14小題,共15.0分)
A
GiantpandaYaYacamehacktoChinaattheendofApril.ShewasbornatBeijingZoo
in2000.ShetraveledtoMemphisZooin2003aspartofagiantpandaprotectionand
researchprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.YaYaisnowold,hutpandakeepersarc
takinggoodcareofher.
Cheeredby1(),000homefans,LiaoningteamwontheCBAchampionship(冠軍)after
beatingZhejiangteamintheFinalsonMay15th.2023.Theclubhaswontheleague
trophy(聯(lián)賽獎(jiǎng)杯)twiceinarow,anditsthirdintotal.TheheadcoachYangMingtook
greatprideandsaid,"It'sbeenaseasonfullofupsanddowns.Ourteamworkhelpsus
getthroughthechallengingseason."
Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(燒烤)but
alsofbrthewarm-heartedpeoplethere.Whenthequarantine(隔離)wasover,thelocal
governmentofferedmanystudentswhohadtostaythereagreatbarbecuedinner.ltalso
invitedthestudentstocomebackagainthenextspring.It'sanicepromisebetweenthem.
AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAI
educationtotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.In
Wenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1.000AIschoolsby2025.Inthefuture,
therewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.
18.YaYaisyearsoldthisyear.
A.23B.15C.20D.8
19.It'sthetimethatLiaoningteamhaswontheCBAchampionship.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
20.Thethirdnewsismainlyabout.
A.whypeopleinZiboarewarm-hearted
B.whyZibohasbecomepopular
C.whatthebarbecueislikeinZibo
D.howZiboinvitedcollegestudents
21.Thefourthnewswantstotellthereaders.
A.AIeducationisaddedtoallthetextbooksinZhejiang
B.therehasalreadybeen1,000AIschoolsinWenzhou
C.youcan'tfindagoodjobwithoutAIknowledge
D.AIeducationwillbemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture
22.Wheredocsthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Acomedybook.C.Aplay.D.Anewsp叩er.
B
Afewyearsago,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,Iaskedmy
motherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandtheclassmatesthere.Monisaidthat
theChinesefanwasagoodoption.forChinaispraisedas"theFanKingdom".!agreedj一
completely,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.Andit'salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.
1wentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeather(羽毛)fanforthe
teachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ltwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang.averysmartmaninancient
China.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Theywerealsocalled"roundsilkfans".Fansofthis
kindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwith
womenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestof
Chongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbamboo.Thereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphy
(書(shū)法)onthem.
AtthewelcomepartyinItaly,mynewfriendswereallexcitedtogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywere
evenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.
23.Whatdidthewriterwanttodobeforegoingabroad?
A.Topreparegiftsforhismom.
B.TobuygiftsfornewfriendsinItaly.
C.TolearnItalianculture.
D.Tomakeagoodplanforthetrip.
24.Theunderlinedword"option"has(hesimilarmeaning(o.
A.choiceB.placeC.testD.party
25.Whatdocsthewriterthinkofhismom'sidea?
A.Bad.B.Tcrr.ble.C.Wonderful.D.Awful.
26.Thefoldingfansthatthewriterpickedfbrtheboysweremadeof.
A.featherB.silk
C.cottonD.paperandbamboo
27.What'sthewriter'spurposeofgoingtoItaly?
A.TointroducefanstoItalians.B.Togoonvacationwithhismom.
C.Tobeanexchangestudent.D.Totakegiftstothenewfriends.
c
Intheyear2070,mostofyovwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmight
becomesmarterbythattime.Europeanairline(航空公司)easyJsthasmadesomepredictionsand
released(發(fā)布)easyJet2070-TheFutureTravelReport.Let'stakealookatsomecoolideas.
Heartbeat(心跳)passport
Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse"heartbeatpassports"instead.Accordingto
experts,everyone'sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata(數(shù)據(jù))willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.
Morecomfortableflight(飛行)
Theseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe"onesizefitsall".You'llactuallyheabletobook(預(yù)定)a
seataccordingtoyourbodytype(型).Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyour
prefenedtemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturedevice
(設(shè)備)couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.
Printedclothesandfood
Ifyouhatepackingclothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhavea
bodyscan(掃描).Whenyouarrive,you'llfindawardrobe(衣櫥)filledwith3D-printedclothes
inyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcan
also3Dprintwhateveryouwanttocat.
Bringhistorybacktolife
Ifyouliketovisitplacesofinterest,augmentedreality(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí))willchangethegame.Wearing
aheadset(頭戴式耳機(jī)),youcanseewhathappenedthere,suchasafamouswar.
28.In2070,heartbeatpassportswillbeusedbecause.
A.paperpassportsarcawasteofpaper
B.thedataofeveryone'sheartbeatwilltellwhotheyarc
C.theycanbemadeatalowerprice
D.expertsdon'tallowpeopletousepaperpassports(2)willmakeyoucomfortableinyour
flightin2070.?Aseataccordingtoyourbodytype?Moviesshownstraightinfrontofyoureyes
③Bigscreensonthebackofyourseats④AseatwithyourpreferredtemperatureA.①B-
①②③C.①??D.②??
29.In2070,ifyoudon'tlikepackingclothes,youcanaccordingtoParagraph4.
A.haveyourclothesposted
B.buyyourclothesinthestore
C.recycleclothesforyourself
D.scanyourbodyandyourclotheswillbeready
30.WhatmightyouseewithaheadsetifyouvisitthePalaceMuseumin2070?
A.PeoplearewatchingtheOlympicGames.
B.Theemperoristalkingwiththeministers.
C.SomepeoplearebuildingtheGreatWall.
D.Somestudentsarehavingasportsmeeting.
31.Whaiwillbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Goodideasforfuiureirave).B.Beuerlifestylesinihefuture.
C.Futuredevicesontheplane.D.Hightechnologyin2070.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合(本大題共4小題,共35.0分)
32.TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkind
ofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,or
awatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythink(hoseproductswere
madeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJiar.isa17-year-oklstudentfrom
Shanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatso
manyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,but
eventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina."
ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,"heexplains,
"bu(Ihad(ovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”Herealizedthat
AmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina."Infa,l,"hecontinues,"thereareso
manythingsmadeinChina-footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsare
madeinChina!"KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeveryday
things.However,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technology
productsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.
?Who:KangJianTrip
?Where:SanFranciscointheUS
Trip
?Wanttobuy:atoycarfor(1)______andapairof
basketballshoesforhimself
Difficultsearch?HefoundmosttoyswereAmericanbrands,buttheywere
for"Madein(2)madeinChina.
theUS"?Hecouldn*tfindapairofshoesmadeinAmerica(3)
______hevisited5or6stores.
ReasonChinaissogoodatmakingthese(4)______things.
Inthefuture,ChinawilldobetterHopein(5)______
Hope
high-technologyproducts.
33.Youmayalwayspayattentiontohunger(饑餓).Hungerhasmanydifferentcauses,according
toDr.MoniqueTello,fromHarvardMedicalSchool.
Thefirstcausemaybeamedicalproblem."Ifapersonalwaysfeelshungryandcan'tputonweightor
evenlosesweight,heshouldgotothehospital.ForpeoplewithTypeIdiabetes(糖尿病),theirbody
isn'tabletoprocesssugar..Theyeatalot,butstillloseweightandtheyfeelterrible."Tellosaid.
Ifitisn'tamedicalcause,theproblemscouldbeinthehead.It'sreasonabletobehungryeverythree
tofivehours.However,it'spassibleforyoutoeatoftenandalotafterwatchingfoodadvertisements
onTVors(x:ialmedia(媒體).Also,themoreyoueat,thelargeryourstomachgets,andthemore
youwanttoeat.Aperson'sstate(狀態(tài))ofmindcanplayarole.t(M).Researchhasshownthatstress
canincreaselevelsofhungerharmones(激素)Pressureandworrydrivepeopletolookforfoodin
thefridgewhenthey'renotrulyhungry.
Anotherreasonmaybe(helifestylc.Somctimcsthereasonwhyapersonisalwayshungryisthathe
eatstoolittle,exercisestoomuch,orboth.
So,howtosolvetheproblem?Therearethreewaystosolveit.First,reduce(減少)yourtimeon
watchingfoodadvertisementsanTVandsocialmedia.Inaddition,saynotofoodifyou'renotreally
hungi-y.Finally,changeyourdietbyeatingmorefoodhighinfiber(纖維),protein(堂白質(zhì))
andhealthyfats.
Topic:Payingattentionto(1)
FactSomepeoplealwaysfeelhungry
Amedicalproblem*Eatingalot,butstill(2)______weight.
*WatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVorsocial
media.
Theproblemsinthe(3)*Eatingsomuchfoodthatyourstomachgets
Causes
larger.
*Increasinglevelsofhungerhormonesbecause
ofstress.
Thelifestyle*Eatingtoolittle,exercisingtoomuch,orboth
*Spending(5)______timeonwatchingfood
(4)advertisements.
"Sayingnotofoodwhenyou'renothungry.
"Changingyourdiet.
⑴
⑵
⑶
(4)
(5)
34.Rabbitisthefourthofthe12Chinesezodiac(parts,inthecrdcrofRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,
Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.ItistheYearoftheRabbitthis
year.Becauserabbitsaregentleandsmart,theyareverypopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.
InChina,rabbitsareconsideredtobealuckysign.That'sbecauserabbitscanhavemanybabiesinthe
nature,eveninterribleconditions.inthepast,peoplethoughtthemorechildrentheyhad,thebetter
(heirlifewouldbe.
Therabbitcanmakepeoplethinkofthemoon.AncicntChinesepeoplebelievedarabbitwaslivingon
themoon.ltiscalledtheMoonRabbitandhelpsChang'e,agoddesswhoiswidelyknowninChina,
tomakemedicine.
Similarly,rabbitsareseentobeluckyinWesternculture.Therearesometraditionsabouthowtoget
therabbit'sgoodlucktoryourself.Forexample,arabbit'sfootisoneofthemostfamoussymbolsof
goodluckand(hepersonwhoholdsitissupposedtobelucky.Also,peopleusuallysaytheword
"rabbit"onthefirstmorningofeverymonth.They'rclookingforwardtobringingthemselvesgood
luckforthiswholemonth.
Nowit's(heYearoftheRabbit.Hopeyouarcalwaysluckythisyear!
(I)WillitbetheYearoftheRabbitin2033?
(2)WhyarerabbitsseenasluckyanimalsinChina?
(3)InChineseancientfolkstories,whatdidChang'eandtheMoonRabbitdoonthemoon?
(4)HowcanWesternpeoplepossiblygettherabbit'sgoodluck?
(5)Doyoulikerabbits?Whyorwhynot?
35.Doyouliketosittogetherwithyourfamilyanddrinkleaaftermeals?Recently,
"stove-boiled"tea(圖爐煮茶)hasbecomeapopularactivityallaroundChina.
Forthousands(A)years,teahasbeenapopulardrinkinChina.Alongwithfirewood,rice,
oil.salt,sauceandvinegar.<D)teaisregardedasoneofthes”ennecessarvthingsfoi,lifeby
ChinesepeoDle.Sinceancientlimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makingand
drinkingtea.Boiling(eaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods(煮沏法),datingbackto
(追溯到)lheTangDynasty(朝代).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimes(heywere
cookedtogetherwithdifferemkindsofherbs(藥草)andfruits.(B)peoplewereboiling
tea,theycouldenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty,afastandconvenientmethodbecame
popular-steeping(沖泡).
However,theoldmethodisnowbecomingpopularagainamongChineseyoungpeople.Ontheapp
Xiaohongshu.orLittleRedBook.thereareover40,000posts(帖子)onthetopicof"stove-boiled"
tea.Theylightlyroast(tealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove(爐子).Peoplesitaround
thestoveinanaturalenvironmentandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsowearhanfuasif(C)
jtcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.
Through"stove-boiled"tea,peoplecantasteaslowerandmorecomfortablelifeandfindtheirinner
(內(nèi)心的)peace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,"Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feel
(hewindandchatwithbestfriends."
(I)在文中(A)和(B)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~::
⑵劃線部分(C)指代的是:
(3)將文中劃線部分(D)改寫(xiě)為:
Chinesepeopleteaoneofthesevennecessarythingsforlife.
(4)從文中找出描述在煮茶、品茶過(guò)程中,人們對(duì)生活的感受的兩個(gè)形容詞::
(5)從文中找出能說(shuō)明本文中心大意的單詞或短語(yǔ):
六、選詞填空?短文(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)
36.
especially,tradition,take,safe,give,three,pollute,kind,for,celebrate
The"unityofmanandnature"(天人合")isnecessaryandimportantinthecultureofChina.The
Chinesebelievetheunityofmanandnature.Theythinkitisabasicwayoftheirphilosophy(哲學(xué))
oflife.Most(1)Chinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.They
(2)fornaturebyhumans,too.
TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.Zhuangzi,(3)example,
believed"Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsinthewcrld".Thedutyofnatureisto"(4)
birthtoallthings"and"letallthingsgrow",whilethedutyofhumansis(o"makeallthings
perfect".Heaven,earthandhumansshouldbeoneinunity.Eachofthe(5)partshasitsown
way.Theyarenecessar)ftoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwith(6).
TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.ltencouragesmodern
Chinese(7)actiontoprotectthenaturalenvironment.InmostprovincesofChina,some
ruleshavebeenmadetocutdown(8).Manypowerstations(發(fā)電站)thatproduceand
provide(9)andcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.Thepowerisfromwater,windandsunlight.
MostoftheChinese,(10)theyoung,arereadytoprotectthenaturalenvironment.China
isnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolivein.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共2小題,共15.0分)
37.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的語(yǔ)篇。
注意:(I)所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為40-50詞;
(2)必須至少使用2個(gè)短文中劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ);
(3)續(xù)寫(xiě)部分至少一段,第一段開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好:
(4)續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后,請(qǐng)用下戈J線標(biāo)出你所選用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Atpresent,thereareplentyo'after-classactivitiesinschools.Somestudentsdon'twanttotakepart
inthembecausetheythinkit'sawasteoftime.Also,theyworrythattheyaretooshytocommunicate
withotherstudents.
Paragraph1:
Butotherstudentsdisagreewiththemonthat.
38.俗話說(shuō)“眾人拾柴火焰高,團(tuán)隊(duì)合作(teamwork)是成功的關(guān)鍵。近日,學(xué)校正在開(kāi)展
以""ManyHandsMakeLighlWork”為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)卜.而所提示的內(nèi)容,用英文寫(xiě)
一篇短文投稿。(用你生活中的一次經(jīng)歷。例如一次活動(dòng),一場(chǎng)比賽等)
Yourunderstandingofthesaying
Thesaying"Manyhandsmakelightwork"Anexperienceinyourlife
Yourfeeling
要求:
(1)不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、人名等相關(guān)信息:
(2)請(qǐng)包含表格內(nèi)所有英文提示內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:
(參考詞匯可以選用:prepare,discuss,overcome,pulltogether,comupwith,tryone'sbest,
playapart)
(3)內(nèi)容完整、思維連貫、符合邏輯、書(shū)寫(xiě)整齊:
(4)詞數(shù):80-100詞。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
ManyHandsMakeLightWorkHaveyouheardofthesaying"Manyhandsmakelightwork"?
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A表示需要,B表示不需要,C表示可能不,D表示可能,可以;根據(jù)句意”恐怕周一有
點(diǎn)困難。"可知空處要表達(dá)“可能”的意思,might可能,排除選項(xiàng)ABC。
故選:Do
一一什么時(shí)候?周一?恐怕周一有點(diǎn)困難。
一一但是為什么呢?我知道你周一有空。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。要根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義和用法,進(jìn)行比較,找出正確答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)題干和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此句考查感嘆句。在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,Whal+形容詞+
不可數(shù)名詞/名詞復(fù)數(shù)+中語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞!或What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+中語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)
動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞!how修飾形容詞/副詞,結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞!語(yǔ)境
中advice是不可數(shù)名詞,good是形容詞,itis是句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+形容詞+
不可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞)!
故選:Co
一這是多么好的建議?。∥铱隙〞?huì)度過(guò)一個(gè)美好的暑假。
一我很高興你喜歡它。
牢記感嘆句的構(gòu)成。在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞。
3.【答案】B
【解析】A我可以和誰(shuí)一起去;B我如何找到你家;C為什么我不能坐公交;D我什么時(shí)候應(yīng)該到
你家。根據(jù)there'sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment(現(xiàn)在前門(mén)有一棵大
樹(shù),上面開(kāi)滿了漂亮的花)可知此處是詢問(wèn)我如何找到你家。
故選;Bo
-Amy,我想知道當(dāng)我來(lái)接你時(shí),如何在大街上找到你家。
一好的,現(xiàn)在前門(mén)有一棵大樹(shù),上面開(kāi)滿了漂亮的花。
分析題目和句子成分,找到關(guān)鍵詞,確定連接詞。
4.【答案】D
【解析】考查情境交際。A我不確定:B這需要時(shí)間:C很難說(shuō);D不是什么大事。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)
門(mén)1buyanewone.(我會(huì)再買(mǎi)一個(gè)新的。)可知安慰對(duì)方不是什么大事,D符合情境。
故選:D。
一抱歉。我把你借給我的筆弄丟了。
一不是什么大事。我會(huì)再買(mǎi)一個(gè)新的。
考查情境對(duì)話,在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多枳累日常交際用語(yǔ)。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思,對(duì)其用法做
到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇正確答案。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A表示“禁止明火":B表示“禁止吸煙":C表示“禁止鳴笛":D表示“禁止亂扔垃圾二根
據(jù)交通常識(shí)可知,"禁止鳴笛”是一種交通的標(biāo)志,會(huì)出現(xiàn)在城市中的某些路段上。
故選:Co
下列哪個(gè)是交通標(biāo)志?
了解常見(jiàn)的標(biāo)志所代表的含義,結(jié)合題干選擇正確選項(xiàng)。
6?15.【答案】C、B、B、A、A、D、B、C、A、C
【解析】(1)考查形容訶。句意:在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的早晨,當(dāng)朱麗葉和媽媽來(lái)到公園時(shí),她環(huán)顧
四周,感到非常不開(kāi)心。A感興趣的,B興奮的,C不開(kāi)心的,D放松的,根據(jù)
Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground.(但是現(xiàn)在地上有那么多垃圾。)可知感到非常不開(kāi)心,
故選C。
(2)考查介詞。句意:你怎么了?A到,B具有,和,C在上面,D為,根據(jù)What'swrongwithyou?
(你怎么了?)固定句型,故選B。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:朱麗葉回答說(shuō):"媽媽,它以前是多么美麗、多么干凈啊!A噌雜的,B
干凈的,C臟的,D開(kāi)心的,根據(jù)Butnow(here'ssomuchtrashontheground.(但是現(xiàn)在地上有那
么多垃圾。)可知它以前是多么美麗、多么干凈啊!故選B。
(4)考查副詞。句意:到處都是紙片、盒子、玻璃瓶和許多其他垃圾。A到處,B任何地方,C
某處,D無(wú)處,根據(jù)Butnowthere'ssomuch(rashontheground.(但是現(xiàn)在地上有那么多垃圾。)
可知到處都是紙片、盒子、玻璃箱和許多其他垃圾,故選A。
(5)考查名詞。句意:朱麗葉和媽媽一回家,朱麗葉就畫(huà)了一幅公園的畫(huà),并在畫(huà)的頂部用大寫(xiě)
字母寫(xiě)了一個(gè)標(biāo)志。A字母,B盒子,C包,D瓶子,根據(jù)PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN(請(qǐng)
保持我們公園的清潔)可知并在畫(huà)的頂部用大寫(xiě)字母寫(xiě)了一個(gè)標(biāo)志。故選A。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:后來(lái),她帶了很多包,和媽媽一起回到公園。A離開(kāi),B返回,C建造,
D拿,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知后來(lái),她帶了很多包,和媽媽一起回到公園。故選D。
<7)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:媽媽,你能幫我撿垃圾嗎?“A設(shè)置,B撿起,C搭建,D開(kāi)始從事,根據(jù)
Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.(然后他們開(kāi)始撿垃圾,有說(shuō)有笑。)可
知是撿垃圾,故選B。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:公園里的孩子們跑過(guò)去看看發(fā)生了什么事。A想,B笑,C看見(jiàn),D說(shuō),
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知公園里的孩子們跑過(guò)去看看發(fā)生了什么事。故選Co
(9)考查形容詞。句意:很快,所有的袋子都裝滿了。A滿的,B大的,C空的,D損壞的,根
據(jù)Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.(然后他們開(kāi)始撿垃圾,有說(shuō)有笑。)
可知很快,所有的袋子都裝滿了,故選A。
(10)考查代詞。句意:我們需要改天再來(lái)。A另一些,B別的,加名詞復(fù)數(shù),C三者及以上另
一個(gè),D別的,相當(dāng)。ther+名詞,根據(jù)day是單數(shù)名詞,故選C。
這段短文主要寫(xiě)了朱麗葉在城市公園玩耍時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)公園變得很臟,她決定帶著媽媽回家拿袋子清理
垃圾,其他孩子也加入了清理行動(dòng),最后公園變得更加干凈。朱
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