八年級英語下冊 Unit 10 單元綜合測試卷（人教河南版 2025年春）

八年級英語下冊Unit10單元綜合測試卷一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Whatdoestheboylikebetter?A.Thewatch. B.Thewallet. C.Thephone.()2.WhathasTedfinisheddoing?A.Doinghishomework.B.Cleaningthelivingroom.C.Cleaninghisbedroom.()3.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoeatout?A.ThisThursday. B.ThisFriday. C.ThisSaturday.()4.WherehasBettygone?A.Tothelibrary. B.Tothegym. C.Tothepark.()5.HowlonghasMarybeeninthecitysofar?A.Fortenyears. B.Fortwoyears. C.Fortwomonths.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.Whenwillthesingingcompetitionbeheld?A.NextMonday. B.NextThursday. C.NextFriday.()7.WhatadvicedidMr.LeegiveKate?A.ShehadbettersingaChinesesong.B.ShehadbettersinganEnglishsong.C.Shehadbettersinganddance.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.Howlongdidthegirlwaitinline?A.Forabouthalfanhour.B.Foraboutonehour.C.Forabouttwohours.()9.Whatdidthegirlseeintheshow?A.Magicrobots.B.Adanceperformance.C.Worksofartmadeofvegetables.聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.Whendidtheboygoshoppingwithhismom?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.()11.Howmanykindsofpetswerethereinthepetshop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()12.Whatdidtheboybuyinthepetshop?A.Adog. B.Acat. C.Fourgoldfish.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.WhendidSandralosethewatch?A.Onherwaytowork.B.Onherwaybackfromwork.C.Onherwaytoschool.()14.What’sSandra’stelephonenumber?A.0933-575896. B.0993-575896. C.0995-575896.()15.HowlonghasSandrakeptthewatch?A.Fortwodays. B.Forhalfaweek. C.Forhalfamonth.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。AHugeYardSaleWhere:214USHighway45IndianCreek,1160061When:Sat.Jun.22,202410:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Sun.Jun.23,20249:00a.m.—1:00p.m.RAINORSHINENOSTREETPARKINGCASH(現(xiàn)金)ONLYSpecialKobeBryant(科比·布萊恩特)Card＄85KobeBryantCardgoesforseveralhundreddollarsonline.Sofa＄756feetlong,light-colored,cleanandcomfortable!Americangirldolls＄25Youcannolongerbuyoneatanywebsite(網(wǎng)站).Bike＄50Red-painted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.Computerdesk＄30Lightwoodcomputerdeskwithakeyboardtray(托盤).Books＄10eachTheRainmakerbyJohnGrisham.TheShadowofYourSmilebyMaryHigginsClark.CallmeAnnabyPattyDukeandKennethTuran.Pooltoy＄5Onlyone!Forwaterparty.Somethingforeveryone—toomuchtolist(列出)!Comeandcheckitout.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Howlongdoesthesalelastduringtheweekend?A.For4hours. B.For5hours.C.For9hours. D.For10hours.()22.Mr.Franklinwantstochooseagiftforhiskid.Howmuchshouldhepayatleast?A.＄5. B.＄10.C.＄25. D.＄30.()23.Whatcanweknowaboutthethingsforsale?A.Thesofais9feetlong.B.Apartoftheredbikeisbroken.C.TheAmericangirldollsarecommon.D.TheKobeBryantCardcostsahundreddollars.()24.Whichsignmayappearatthesale?()25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Anemailtoafriend.B.Awebsiteaboutanewstore.C.Anoticeaboutsellingayard.D.Anadaboutayardsale.BMyhometownZhengzhouisthecapital(省會)ofHenanProvince.Itisamodernandbusycity.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy(經(jīng)濟),ithaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Foronething,peopletooktramcars(有軌電車)togooutinthepast.Butnow,manypeoplechoosetotakethesubway.What’smore,takingataxibecomesverypopular.Therearesomeappsonthephone,andsomepeopleusethemtocalltaxis.Itmaybemuchcheaper.Besides,thebuildingsnowadaysaredifferentfromthoseinthepast.Inthepast,thetallestbuildinginZhengzhouwasErqiMemorialTower(二七紀念塔).ItisoneofthesymbolsofZhengzhou.NowthetallestbuildinginthecityisFUTower(中原福塔)andyoucanseetallbuildingseverywhereinZhengzhou.Asfortheenvironment,inthe1980sandbefore,Zhengzhouwasfulloftrees,flowersandfreshair.Butwiththedevelopmentoftheeconomy,peoplepaidlittleattentiontotheimportanceofplantsandfreshair.Peoplecutdownmanyplantsandtheairgotworse.Now,peoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Theytakeactiontogrowplantsinparksaswellasalongriversandmountains.Nowtheenvironmentisgettingbetterthanbefore.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whichkindoftransportationisn’tmentionedinParagraph2?()27.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThesymbolofZhengzhou.B.ThelowestbuildinginZhengzhou.C.ThechangesofbuildingsinZhengzhou.D.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.()28.HowdopeopleprotecttheenvironmentinZhengzhounowaccordingtothetext?A.Byplantingmoreflowersintheiryards.B.Byreducingthenumberoffactories.C.Bytryingtowalkorridewhentheygoout.D.Bygrowingplantsinparksaswellasalongriversandmountains.()29.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)()30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheEnvironmentinMyHometownB.TheGreatChangesinMyHometownC.TheSpecialCultureinMyHometownD.TheEconomicDevelopmentinMyHometownCYoumayhaveheardofthefamoussaying,“Eastorwest,homeisthebest.”Whatdoestheword“home”meantoyou?HowdoyousaythewordinFrench,inChinese,orinyourlanguage?Althoughpeopleusuallyknowwhatthewordmeans,itsometimeshasnoexacttranslation.It’snotsurprising,becausetheideaofhomeisdifferentfromcountrytocountry,andfrompersontoperson.Ahomeismorethanaroofandfourwalls.It’sthecooking,eating,talking,playingandsleepingthatgooninside.Andathomeyouusuallyfeelsafeandrelaxed.Homeslookdifferentindifferentcountries.Theyalsohavedifferentthingsinside.Forexample,incoldnorthernEurope,there’safireinthelivingroomorkitchenandallthechairsfaceit.Inthesouth,wherethesunshinesalotandit’smoreimportanttokeeptheheatout,therearesmallwindowsandcoolstonefloors.Weaskedsomepeopleabouttheirhomes.Howoftendopeoplemovehouseinyourcountry?“Inmycountrymanypeopledon’tstayinoneplaceforaverylongtime.Theyoftenmoveeverytenyearsorso.”—Cherry,Boston,theUSAWhatarefeaturesofhomesinyourcountry?“InBritain,evenintown,there’salwaysagarden.Wehaveseparatebedroomsandlivingrooms.Butwedon’toftenhavebalconies(陽臺).Theweatherisn’twarmenough!”—Patrick,Exeter,England根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Theword“home”sometimeshasnoexacttranslationbecause______.A.peoplecan’tfindthiswordinthedictionaryB.nooneknowswhatitisC.ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountriesD.peoplecan’tunderstandeachotherverywell()32.Accordingtothetext,athomeyoucandoeverythingEXCEPT______.A.makefriends B.cookandeatC.playandtalk D.sleepandplay()33.WhyisitimportanttokeeptheheatoutofthehousesinsouthernEurope?A.Becausetheywanttobreathefreshairoutside.B.Becausethere’safireinthelivingroom.C.Becausetheywearheavyclothesalldaylong.D.Becausethesunthereshinesalot.()34.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whatkindofhomespeoplehavedependson______.A.whethertheyarerichornotB.theclimatetheyhaveC.howoldtheyareD.whethertheyliveinthecityorcountryside()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeopleinBritainseldomhavebalconiesbecauseit’ssohotoutside.B.ManyAmericansmovehouseseveraltimesduringtheirlifetime.C.Homeslookthesameindifferentcountries.D.HousesinnorthernEuropehavebigwindowsandcoolstonefloors.DHowdoyoudealwiththethingsyoulove?36._______Butthat’snotwhatCamerondoes.ThisfifthgraderfromAmericaissharinghisloveofbooksbygivingthemaway.WhenCameronheardaboutafamilythatlosteverythinginahousefireforthefirsttime,hewaslookingforawaytohelpthefamily.37._______Thenhecameupwithanideatodonatebookstothem.Later,hesetupaprogramtogivebooksawaytopeopleinneed.Cameroncollectsbooksforpeopleofallagesandreadinglevels(水平).38._______Becausehewantseveryonetohavebooks.39._______Theycanhelpkidsdreamaboutwhattheymightbewhentheygrowup.Learningaboutnewthingsthroughreadingcangivekidsnewinterests.Cameronwantstokeephisprogramgoingandgrowing.Overthepastyears,hehasgivenawaymorethan3,000books.Hehasalsowonmanyprizesforhiswork.Hisprogramhasgrownovertheyears,too.40._______Howmightyouhelppeoplewhoareinneed?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Youprobablytakecareofthemandkeepthemsafe.B.Heheardthattheylostalloftheirbooks.C.Cameronknowsthatbookscanhelpkidsthinkabouttheirfuture.D.Cameronishelpingothersbygivingawaythethingsheloves.E.Hecollectsbooksforkidswhoareblindorwithpooreyesight,too.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。IwaslookingforwardtogoingbacktothevillagewhereIwasborn.Myfamily41fromthevillage15yearsagoandIhadn’tbeenbacksincethen.InthedaysbeforeIwentIwas42.ThevillageisspecialtomeasIwasbornthereandmyfamilyhadlivedtherefor43.Ialso44alittlebitworried.However,Irememberedapeacefulplacewithsmallshopsalongthemainstreet,traditionalhousesandpeople45underthetrees,chattingwitheachother.Idon’tknowwhyitwassoimportanttome,but46Ididn’twanttofindthatthevillagehadchangedbeyondrecognition(面目全非).OnthedaywhenIwent,thesunwasshining.I47toarriveonfootsoIgotoffthebusattheedgeofthevillageandIslowlywalkedalongtheroad.48Igotnearer,whatIsawtookmybreathaway.Rightinfrontofmyeyes49alargemodernbuilding.Iquickly50itwasahugeshoppingcentre.Isawfashionable,newshops51traditional,oldonesaswell.Therewerenew52offlatsalongsidethebeautifuloldhouses.Theroadswere53thanIhadremembered.Irealizedthatmyvillagehad54,butthatitwasn’tthedisasterthatIhadimagined.Insome55,itwasagoodthingthatthevillagehadmovedwiththetimesandremainedathriving(繁榮的)place.()41.A.movedaway B.ranawayC.keptaway D.putaway()42.A.worried B.excited C.angry D.surprised()43.A.hours B.minutes C.years D.months()44.A.met B.felt C.thought D.sounded()45.A.sleeping B.sitting C.having D.jumping()46.A.sadly B.actually C.easily D.hardly()47.A.made B.hoped C.thought D.decided()48.A.As B.For C.So D.Since()49.A.has B.was C.had D.were()50.A.realized B.believed C.met D.thought()51.A.because B.but C.until D.or()52.A.packets B.pieces C.copies D.blocks()53.A.close B.busy C.closer D.busier()54.A.changed B.closed C.gathered D.relaxed()55.A.ways B.lessons C.lists D.ideas四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。consider,make,I,memory,honest,while,hometown,own,with,upsetI’mEric.Ilovemy56.________—California.Therearemanysweetchildhood57.________formeinCalifornia.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ihadtogetupbeforesunrise(日出)toworkonthefarm.AtsunriseIcouldseeahouse58.________goldenwindowsfarawayfromthefarm.EverydayI59.________itwithinterestandwonderedwhatthehouselookedlikeinside.Tobe60.________,Ireallywantedtolivethere!Ioftensaidtomyself,“SomedayIwill61.________ahouselikethat.”O(jiān)nedayIwalkedtothehousewithgoldenwindows.Iwalkedfora(n)62.________andthenIstoppedinfrontofthehouse.To63.________surprise,therewerenolongergoldenwindows.Iwasvery64.________.LaterIlearnedthatthewindowswerenotgoldenatall.Itwasthesunrisethat65.________themlookgolden.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。TheyardsaleisverypopularwithAmericanfamilies.Childrenaregrowingupfast,sotherearemanythingsthatthey66.________longeruse.Thenmanyfamilieswanttosellsomeofchildren’sthingsinayardsale.Insomeplaces,tenormorefamiliesmayhaveayardsaleon67.________sameweekend.It’snotonlyasalebutalsoasocialmeeting.Italsohelpstoimprovetheenvironment.Oldthingsarereused(重復(fù)使用)instead68.________beingthrownaway.Somegotoyardsales69.________findcertainthings.Itmaybeatoytrainoranalarm.Somepeoplelikelooking70.________someoldthingsthere.Theymightbuyaspecialobject.Withallthingstheyhavebought,theymayhavetheirownyardsalestosellthemlater.五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Jim,IhearyouhavebeentoyourhometownwithyourparentsduringtheSpringFestival.71._________________________________?B:Yes.Themostunforgettablethingisthatmyhometownhaschangedalot.72._______________________________.Butnowalmosteveryfamilyhasacar.A:Thankstoourpolicy,mostpeopleinourcountryliveahappylife.Anythingelse?B:Peoplestarttovaluechildren’seducation.Theyarewillingtosendtheirchildrentogoodschools.A:Ithinkit’sagoodthing.73._________________________________.B:Iagreewithyou.Bytheway,ourclasswillhaveanactivitycalled“SharingaGoodBook”.Couldyouintroduceagoodbooktome?A:74._________________________________.HaveyoueverreadThreeDaystoSeebyHelenKeller?B:I’veheardofit,butI’veneverreadit.75._______________________________?A:It’sabouthowHelenKellerlearnedtoreadwithherteacher’shelpaftershebecameblind.B:Thankyou.I’llshareitwithmyclassmates.六、書面表達(20分)你孩童時代最喜歡并且保留的東西是什么呢？請你根據(jù)下面的圖表信息寫一篇英語短文,介紹一下吧！Yourfavoritethingfromchildhoodwhichyoustillhave.Howlonghaveyouhadit?Howdidyougetit?Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?Canyousaysomethingmoreaboutit?寫作要求：1.文中須包含表格中提到的內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮；2.語句通順,行文連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；4.不少于80詞。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案聽力材料：第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:Whatdoyoulikebetter,thewalletorthewatch?W:Ilikethewalletbetter.Ithinkit’sverynice.M:Ilovethewatchbetterbecauseitmakesmeverycool.2.W:Ted,haveyoucleanedyourbedroomyet?M:No,Ihavejustcleanedthelivingroom.Iwillcleanmybedroomintenminutes.3.W:Dear,shallweeatoutthisFriday?M:Whynot?Let’sgototheDumplingHouse.Thefoodthereistasty.4.W:WhereisBetty?Shewasheretenminutesago.M:Shehasgonetothepark.Shesaidsheneededsomefreshair.5.M:Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen,Mary?W:IhavebeentoHainanforthesummerholidaywithmyfamily.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。M:Hi,Kate.ThereisgoingtobeasingingcompetitioninourschoolnextFriday.Youaregoodatsinging.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?W:Yes,I’dliketo.ButshouldIsinganEnglishsongoraChinesesong?Canyougivemesomeadvice,Mr.Lee?M:Well,IthinkitwillbebetterifyousinganEnglishsong.W:OK.Iwilltrymybestandgetaprize.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。M:Didyougotothevegetableshowlastweekend?W:Yes.Iwenttherewithmybestfriend.Wewaitedinlineforabouttwohours.Thereweresomanypeople.M:Whatdidyouseethere?W:Alotofworksofartmadeofvegetables.Andwealsotookmanyphotosofthem.M:Soundswonderful.IhopeIcangothereoneday.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。Iwentshoppingwithmymomyesterdaymorning.MymomboughtmeaT-shirtandapairofjeansinaclothesshop.Onourwayhome,wesawapetshopandwalkedin.Therewerelovelybirds,dogs,catsandgoldfishintheshop.“Iwanttogetadog,”Isaidtomymom.Butmymomsaid,“Tom,wedon’thaveenoughspaceforadog.Youcanhaveoneafterwemoveintoabighouse.”“OK,butwecanbuysomegoldfishnow,”Isaid.Mymotheragreed.Ifeltveryhappyandbroughtfourgoldfishhome.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。W:Excuseme,please.I’velostmywatch.Iwonderifanyonehasbroughtithere.M:Whendidyouloseit?W:IlostitonthestreetnearSpringGardenwhenIcamebackfromwork.M:Allright.Iwillwritedowntheinformationsothatwecanreturnittoyouifsomebodyhandsitin.W:OK.MynameisSandra.That’sS-A-N-D-R-A.M:Sandra.What’syouraddress?W:40CurzonStreet.M:Isthereatelephonenumber?W:Yes,it’s0993-575896.M:What’syourwatchlike?W:It’snew.Thecolorisblack.It’smadeinChina.Ihavejusthaditforhalfamonth.M:Allright,Sandra.Ifsomeonehandsitin,we’llringyou.W:OK.Thankyou.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。Bob,Tim,Jack,DaleandJohnaremyfriends.TheyallhadagoodtimelastSunday.Bobenjoysreading.Hewenttoabookstoretobuysomebooks.Timlovesmusic.Hewenttohisguitarlessonsandpracticedplayingtheguitar.Jackplayedping-pongwithhisfriendsinthesportsclub.Hefeltveryrelaxedafterthat.AsforDale,hewentswimmingintheafternoon.WhataboutJohn?Hewasgoodatskating.Hehadfunskatinginasportscenter.一、第一節(jié)1-5ABBCC第二節(jié)6-7CB8-9CC10-12ABC13-15BBC第三節(jié)16-20CBEAD二、A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一個大型庭院拍賣活動的時間、地點和注意事項。21.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When:Sat.Jun.22,202410:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Sun.Jun.23,20249:00a.m.—1:00p.m.”可知,時間:2024年6月22日星期六上午10點到下午3點,2024年6月23日星期日上午9點到下午1點。因此周六拍賣持續(xù)五個小時,周日拍賣持續(xù)四個小時,周末共計九小時。故選C。22.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pooltoy...＄5”可知,最便宜的玩具為5美元。故選A。23.B【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bike...＄50Red-painted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.”可知,自行車50美元,涂成了紅色的,小部分可能需要維修,推斷這輛紅色的自行車的一部分壞了。故選B。24.B【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HugeYardSale”和“CASH(現(xiàn)金)ONLY”可知,現(xiàn)場最可能出現(xiàn)的應(yīng)是“現(xiàn)在就買”的標志。故選B。25.D【點撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了庭院拍賣的時間、地點和商品等,因此最可能來自關(guān)于庭院銷售的廣告。故選D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了作者家鄉(xiāng)鄭州的變化。26.B【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foronething,peopletooktramcars(有軌電車)togooutinthepast.Butnow,manypeoplechoosetotakethesubway.What’smore,takingataxibecomesverypopular.Therearesomeappsonthephone,andsomepeopleusethemtocalltaxis.”可知,第二段提到了有軌電車,出租車和地鐵,沒有提及飛機,故選B。27.C【點撥】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Besides,thebuildingsnowadaysaredifferentfromthoseinthepast.”和本段內(nèi)容可知,第三段講述了鄭州建筑的變遷。故選C。28.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,...Theytakeactiontogrowplantsinparksaswellasalongriversandmountains.Nowtheenvironmentisgettingbetterthanbefore.”可知,如今他們通過在公園里以及沿著河流和山脈種植植物來保護環(huán)境,故選D。29.A【點撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段整體介紹了鄭州的變化;第二段到第四段具體介紹了其中的變化情況。結(jié)構(gòu)如A選項所示,故選A。30.B【點撥】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“MyhometownZhengzhouisthecapital(省會)ofHenanProvince.Itisamodemandbusycity.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy(經(jīng)濟),ithaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.”可知,本文主要介紹了作者家鄉(xiāng)鄭州的變化,故選B。C【主旨大意】本文主要說明了對不同國家的人而言,家有不同的含義。因為氣候的不同,不同區(qū)域的房屋具有不同的特點。31.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althoughpeopleusuallyknowwhatthewordmeans,itsometimeshasnoexacttranslation.It’snotsurprising,becausetheideaofhomeisdifferentfromcountrytocountry,andfrompersontoperson.”可知,家的概念在國與國之間、人與人之間都是不同的。故選C。32.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sthecooking,eating,talking,playingandsleepingthatgooninside.”可知,在家里,可以做飯、吃飯、說話、玩耍和睡覺。故選A。33.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthesouth,wherethesunshinesalotandit’smoreimportanttokeeptheheatout”可知,在南方,由于日照時間較長,所以把熱量排到屋外很重要。故選D。34.B【點撥】推理判斷題。第三段提到在南方因為日照時間較長,人們會選擇比較涼的地板磚;而在北方,比較冷,人們會在屋內(nèi)生火。由此可知,房子什么樣取決于氣候。故選B。35.B【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)美國波士頓的Cherry說的話“Inmycountrymanypeopledon’tstayinoneplaceforaverylongtime.Theyoftenmoveeverytenyearsorso.”可知,在美國,人們并不會長時間在同一個地方住著,他們經(jīng)常每十年左右就會搬家。故選B。D【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了卡梅倫的善舉,他把書捐贈給有需要的人。36.A【點撥】根據(jù)“Howdoyoudealwiththethingsyoulove?”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該填你對喜歡的東西的處理方式。選項A“你可能會照顧它們,保證它們的安全。”符合語境。故選A。37.B【點撥】根據(jù)“Thenhecameupwithanideatodonatebookstothem.”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說捐書主意的由來,選項B“他聽說他們所有的書都沒了?！狈险Z境。故選B。38.E【點撥】根據(jù)“Becausehewantseveryonetohavebooks.”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說為不同的人收集書籍。選項E“他也為失明或視力不佳的孩子收集書籍?！狈险Z境。故選E。39.C【點撥】根據(jù)“Theycanhelpkidsdreamaboutwhattheymightbewhentheygrowup.”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說書對孩子們的好處。選項C“卡梅倫知道書籍可以幫助孩子們思