八年級英語下冊 Unit 6 單元綜合測試卷（譯林版 2025年春）

八年級英語下冊Unit6單元綜合測試卷(限時(shí)：120分鐘滿分：100分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()1.MrWang,as_______elderlyman,tookpartinthegamesfor_______elderly,andfinished_______secondintherace.A.an;the;the B.a;/;the C.an;the;/ D.the;the;/()2.Wemustmakesurethatvisitorsstayinsafeareas,andsometimesclosethetouristattractionsif_______,toprotectpeoplefrommountainfloods.A.possible B.necessary C.proper D.lucky()3.Amyhasbeen_______foramonth.Shehasgotaseriousblood_______.A.illness;sickness B.sickness;illnessC.sick;disease D.illness;disease()4.—Idon’tlikelearningmaths.It’stoodifficult_______metolearnit.—Butmathsisveryuseful.It’ssilly_______youtodropit.A.of;for B.for;of C.of;of D.for;for()5.Thisissucha_______moviethatI_______myparentstowatchitsoon.A.successfully;hope B.successful;hopeC.successfully;expect D.successful;expect()6.Thefiremenareworking_______witheachotherandtheytellusnot_______tostaytothebuilding.A.close;close B.closely;closelyC.closely;close D.close;closely()7.—Pleasespeaklouder.Mygrandfatherisalittle_______.—Sorry,I_______.A.blind;do B.disabled;won’tC.deaf;will D.worried;don’t()8.Practicemakesperfect._______,youcanimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.Ontheway B.BythewayC.Inthisway D.Intheway()9.Whenlifebecomesdifficult,remembertotellyourselftokeepcalmandnever_______.A.giveout B.giveoff C.giveaway D.giveup()10.The_______personisMrSmith’s_______friend.A.old;elderly B.elderly;elderlyC.elderly;old D.elder;elderly()11.—Canyoufinishtheworkalone?—No,weneed_______persons.A.twomore B.moretwo C.twoelse D.elsetwo()12.Themainjobofthesupportteamisto_______therunners_______waterandfood.A.provide;for B.protect;withC.prevent;for D.provide;with()13.People_______oursupportandhelp.Wemustdosomethingatonce.A.inneed B.inneedofC.inneedneed D.inneedofneed()14._______NowweareinAustralia,sowemustdriveontheleft.A.Nopains,nogains.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn.D.Practicemakesperfect.()15.Theideasoftheinformationbelowareorganizedinthewayof_______.PoorchildrenneedhelpSomeAfricanchildrendon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Also,theyneedclothesandshoestokeepwarm.Moreover,theycan’tpayforpensornotebooks.It’simportantforustodosomethingforthem.A.timeorder B.spaceorderC.generaltospecific D.specifictogeneral二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,whenIwasyoung,Iwentclimbingwithmyfamily.However,halfwaythroughtheclimbIlostmyparents.Iremember16thatIwassoscaredthatIbegantocry.Luckily,somevolunteers17meandlookedafterme.Intheircompany,Igraduallycalmeddown,andfinallyfoundmyfamily.I’vealwaysbeenthankfulfortheirhelpandkeepthis18inmind.Sincethattime,Ihavejoinedvolunteerteams,takingpartinmanyactivities.Irememberedonceatabusstop,Iwasespeciallyimpressed.Itwasmy19toputpeopleontherightbuses.Therewasamiddle-agedaunt20somebigbagswhohadbeenstandingforalongtime.Sheseemedtobe21andinneedofhelp.Ibegantotalkwithher.Ifound22sheneededtogoandthentoldherhowtogetthere.Thewomansaidshewasgoingtoseeherdaughterwho,becauseshewasso23withwork,hadn’tbeenhomeforweeks.Thewomanhaddeliciousfoodwithherthatshehad24herdaughter.Iwasdeeplymovedbythisshowoflove.Parents’loveisselfless.Iwasalsoimpressedby25thathappenedduringthevoluntaryactivityItookpartinthisyear.Iwasworkingontheriverbankwithfriends.Myjobwastopickuprubbishand26thewaterquality.Ifoundasmall27withabunchofkeysandapileofdocumentsonthegrass.Iwaitedtherefor20minutes,28thatsomeonewouldcometolookforthem.Butsincenoonecame,Iphonedalocalradiostationforhelp.Finally,aschoolboyarrived.Hewasverythankfultogethisbagback,29thedocumentswerenecessaryforhisexamination.Ireallylovevoluntarywork.Inthefuture,Iwill30topassonmyloveandreachouttopeopleinneed,justasthosepeoplereachedouttomeonthatfrighteningdayinmychildhood.()16.A.clearly B.nearly C.quietly D.highly()17.A.took B.liked C.noticed D.lifted()18.A.report B.experience C.idea D.hope()19.A.luck B.homework C.skill D.job()20.A.in B.from C.with D.over()21.A.worried B.careless C.disabled D.hurried()22.A.what B.where C.how D.when()23.A.excited B.patient C.careful D.busy()24.A.handedin B.givenupC.preparedfor D.lookedfor()25.A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything()26.A.drink B.prevent C.test D.use()27.A.box B.radio C.phone D.bag()28.A.following B.thinking C.complaining D.deciding()29.A.because B.though C.unless D.until()30.A.understand B.push C.call D.continue三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AToVolunteeratWollondillyCommunityAreyouwillingto:helptheoldpeopledosomehousework?walkyourneighbour’sdogorlookafteracat?pickuptherubbishinthecommunity?WollondillyCommunitywantsyoutojoinus.Youareneeded:Weekdays3p.m.-5p.m.6p.m.-8p.m.Weekends7a.m.-9a.m.1p.m.-5p.m.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactDavidon46771100.()31.Thepictureis_______.A.aposter B.adiary C.astory D.areport()32.ThepicturemainlyadvisesustogotoWollondillyCommunityto______.A.domoreexercise B.helpdohomeworkC.takecareofDavid D.dovoluntarywork()33.ThebesttimeforBettytoworkfortheWollondillyCommunityis_____.A.1p.m.onMonday B.6p.m.onSundayC.4p.m.onSaturday D.10a.m.onWednesdayB[2024安徽]It’salwaysagoodthingtohaveahobby.ForMissPatty,aschoolbusdriverinErieCounty,herhobbyofknitting(編織)hasmadeherreallytouchthecommunity.MissPattyalwayswantedtodosomethingwithhersparetimetohelpthestudents.Afteraconversationwithoneofthestudents,thingstookaturnfromknittingonehattoknittingmorehats.“Oneboygetsonthebus,andhegoes‘Whatareyoudoing?’Isaid,‘I’mmakingahat.’Hesaid,‘Thatwouldbegreathavingsuchawarmhatinicywinter.’SoIsaid,‘Whatcolorwouldyoulike?’Thatstartedeverything,”MissPattytoldthelocalnewspaper.Severalyearshavepassedsincethatday,andMissPattyhasalreadyknitted7,083hatsforstudentsinhersparetime.Sometimesshewillgetthestudent’sfavoritecolorbeforeshebeginstheproject.WhatismoremovingisthatMissPattybuysallthematerials(材料)usingherownmoney.Somepeopledogivehergiftcardsaroundtheholidaystohelp,butshestillputsoutalotofherownmoney.Alongwithmakinghatsforthestudentsthatwillkeepthemwarm,MissPattyalsogetspraiseforbeingatrustedfriendtothestudents.()34.WhatmadeMissPattydecidetoknitmorehats?A.AdrivetoErieCounty.B.Ashowofcolorfulhats.C.Aletterinthenewspaper.D.Aconversationwithaboy.()35.WhydoesMissPattyknitsomanyhatsinhersparetime?A.Topracticeherskill.B.Tobetterherbusiness.C.Tomakemorefriends.D.Togiftstudentsforwinter.()36.WhatmakesMissPatty’sactmoremoving?A.Sherefusesothers’help.B.Shebuysmaterialswithherownmoney.C.Sheworksduringholidays.D.Sheknitshatsofdifferentcolorsforkids.()37.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMissPatty?A.Humorous. B.Honest. C.Caring. D.Shy.CAtnoontherushhourhadpassed.Therewerefewguests(客人)inthesnackbar.Itwasnotcrowded.Whenthebosswasabouttotakeabreaktoreadanewspaper,anoldladyandalittleboycamein.“Howmuchmoneyisabowlofbeefsoup?”Grandmasatdown,countedthemoneyinherpurseandorderedabowlofbeefsoup.Grandmapushedthebowltothelittleboy,whoswallowed(吞咽)hissaliva(口水).Helookedathisgrandmaandsaid,“Grandma,didyoureallyhavelunch?”“Ofcourse,”hisgrandmachewed(咀嚼)apieceofradish(蘿卜)slowly.Veryquickly,thelittleboyateupthemeal.Seeingthis,thebosswentovertothemandsaid,“Oldlady,congratulations,youareluckytohavethefreefood,foryouareour100thguest.”Afterwards,overamonthormore,oneday,thesmallboysquatted(蹲)acrossthesnackbar,whereheseemedtobecountingsomething,whichshockedthebosswhenhehappenedtolookouttheofficewindow.Whenthesmallboysawaguestwalkintothesnackbar,hewouldputasmallstoneintothecirclehedrew.Butthelunchtimehadalmostpassed,thesmallstonesheputintothecirclewerehardly50.Thebosswasquiteworriedandcalledupallhisoldguests.Theguestsstartedcomingoneafteranother.“81,82,83...”thesmallboycountedfasterandfaster.Atlast,whenthe99thsmallstonewasputintothecircle,thelittleboyhurriedtopullhisgrandma’shandandwentintothesnackbar.“Grandma,thistimeit’sonme,”thelittleboysaidproudly.Grandmawhohadbecomethereal100thguestwasservedabowlofbeefsoupbyhergrandson.Ashisgrandmadidbefore,thelittleboychewedapieceofradishinhismouth.()38.Grandmaonlyorderedonebowlofbeefsoupbecause_______.A.GrandmaonlylikedradishB.Grandmadidn’tlikebeefsoupC.GrandmalovedhergrandsonmorethanherselfD.Therewasonlyonebowlofbeefsoupleftinthesnackbaratthattime()39.Whatdoyouthinkofthebossofthesnackbar?A.Impatient. B.Warm-hearted.C.Veryrich. D.Hard-working.()40.Whydidtheboyputthesmallstonesintothecirclehedrew?A.Heplayedgameswithhisfriends.B.Hewasaskedtocounttheguestsfortheboss.C.Hewantedtogetthefreebeefsoupforhisgrandma.D.Heonlywantedtoknowthenumberofthesmallstones.()41.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.The100thGuest B.ASnackBarC.ABoyCountingStones D.APoorGrandmaDItwasanotherTuesdayinmyoldcollegeteacherMorrie’shome.Inoticedsomenewspapersbythetable.“Areyoustilllearningaboutnews?”IaskedMorrie.“Yes,”hereplied.“Doyouthinkit’sstrange,Mitch?DoyouthinkbecauseI’mdying,Ishouldn’tcarewhathappensinthisworld?”“MaybeIshouldn’tcare,”hesaid.“ButnowthatI’minpain(疼),Ifeelclosertopeoplewhofeelthesame.Theothernight,onTV,Isawhomelesspeoplelivinginthestreet,cryingforhelp...andIjuststartedtocry.Ifeeltheirpainjustlikemyown.Idon’tknowanyofthesepeople.ButIfeelclosetothem.”Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Itriedtochangethesubject(話題),buthewenton.“Icryallthetimenow,’’hesaid.“Nevermind.”Iwasreallyamazed.Workinginthenewsbusiness,Icovered(報(bào)道)storieswherepeopledied,talkedtoheartbrokenfamilymembers.Inevercried.Ididn’tlikeshowingmyfeelings.ButherewasMorrie,facingaseriousillness,cryingforpeoplefaraway.Isthiswhathappensattheendoflife?Maybedeathcanmakestrangersfeelandcryforoneanother.Morrieblewhisnoseandasked,“Itisokaywithyou,isn’tit?Mencrying?”“Sure,”Isaid,tooquickly.Buthestillwenton,“Oneday,I’mgoingtoshowyouit’sokaytocry.”Welaughedbecausehesaidthesamethinginclassnearlytwentyyearsearlier.Mitch,youaskedabouttakingcareofpeopleIdon’tevenknow.CanItellyouthemostimportantthingI’velearnedwithmyillness?”“What’sthat?”“Themostimportantthinginlifeistolearnhowtogiveoutlove,andtoletitcomein,”Morriesaid.Hisvoicedropped,“Letitcomein.Wethinkwedon’tdeserve(值得)love.Wethinkifweletitin,we’llbecometoosoft.Butloveistheonlyrational(理性的)act.”Inodded,likeagoodstudent.Imovedovertogivehimagentlekissandfelthisweakhandsonmyarms.“So,you’llcomebacknextTuesday?”hesaidsoftly.(—AdaptedfromTuesdayswithMorrie)()42.WhatdoesMitchdo?A.Acollegeteacher. B.Anewsreporter.C.Ahospitaldoctor. D.Ahomelessstudent.()43.WhatcanwelearnaboutMorrieaccordingtothepassage?A.HefeltsadaboutMitch’sillness.B.Hekepthimselfingoodhealth.C.HetaughtMitchnearlytwentyyearsago.D.Hewasthinkingmoreofhimself.()44.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“tooquickly”show?A.Mitchdidn’tunderstandwhyMorriecried.B.MitchwasgoingtolaughatMorrie’swords.C.Mitchwastryingtochangethesubjectagain.D.MitchstartedtofeelsurprisedatMorrie’swords.()45.WhatlifelessoncanwelearnfromMorrie?A.Givingandreceivingloveisofgreatimportanceinlife.B.Tokeepthebodyingoodhealthisamustforeveryone.C.Cryingneversolvesproblemsbutmakesyoufeelbetter.D.Trytoenjoyyourownlifeineverymomentyouarein.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WinstonChurchilloncesaid,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Thesearecertainlywordsthatmillionsofvolunteersaroundtheworldcouldagreewith.IntheUS,AprilisNationalVolunteerMonth,topraiseandthankvolunteerswholendtheirtime,talent,andsupporttowhattheycareabout.46.________Peoplevolunteertospendtheirtimedoingthingstheyfeelstronglyabout.Forexample,animalloversmayvolunteeratananimalcentretohelpimprovethetreatmentofanimals.Volunteeringallowsvolunteerstomeetnewpeople,tryoutnewskillsandexplorecareerchoices.47.________TakeAndrewMakhoul,astudentattheUniversityofPennsylvania,asanexample.Andrewdidn’tspendhislastspringbreakrelaxing.Instead,the19-year-oldboydecidedtodosomethingforpeoplewhowerelessluckythanhimself.Hetravelledtoanorphanage(孤兒院)inGuatemalainCentralAmerica.48.________Anditdependsonvolunteerstostayopen.Andrewdoesn’tspeakmuchSpanish,buthefoundcommunicationwasn’taproblem.“Youcommunicatedwithlove,”accordingtoanarticleonhisuniversity’swebsite.Andwhathegaveout,hegotback,“49.________”Andrew’sfirsttimeasavolunteeronlylastedaweek,butbytheendofthatweek,heknewhe’dbebacksoon—becausehesawloveandhope.TheUSauthorSherryAndersononcewrote,“50.________”Andthisisperhapswhyvolunteersallaroundtheworldkeepdoingwhattheydo—theirworkis“priceless”.A.Itisinoneofthepoorestpartsofthecountry.B.Youcouldseelovewhenyoulookedintheireyes.C.Volunteeringmeanschoosingtoworkwithoutbeingpaid.D.It’sachanceforpoorchildrentogetbettercareandsupport.E.Lifewillbedifficult,butIhavetheconfidencetoliveahappy,fulllife.F.Foryoungadults,valuablelessonsmayalsobelearnedthroughvolunteering.G.Volunteersdon’tgetpaid,notbecausethey’reworthless,butbecausethey’repriceless.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Theirsituationsare___________(類似的)toours,butnotexactlythesame.52.Thedoctortooksome___________(血)frommeduringmycheck-up(檢查).53.Itis__________(有意義的)todoasurveyonhowtogogreeninthecommunity.54.Thevolleyball___________(教練)aretalkingtotheirteammembersoverthere.55.LiKaiwontwo___________(銀牌)intheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.56.Ourhouseislyingatthe___________(西南方)corneroftheschool.57.Theyaregoodatplayingfootball.Wewillsthem.58.Youwillhavethectohostthefashionshow.59.Ioftengivemyseattothe___________(usedasapolitewordfor“old”)peopleonthebus.60.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryto___________(tosucceedinreachingaparticulargoal)theirdreams.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)Mostpeoplethinkchildrenonlyhavesomesimplewishes,suchas61.___________(get)delicioussnacksandhavingenoughplaytime.Butonesix-year-oldgirl62.__________(name)Gracesurprisedeveryonebymakinganunexpected63.__________(decide).Grace’steacherMrsTarapromisedGracearewardinaclass—choose64.__________(sit)withwhomevershewantedatlunch.MrsTarathoughtforsurethatsheknewwhoGracewouldpick.However,MrsTarawassurprisedbyGracewhenshepickedalittleboywhonevergotpickedbyanyonefor65.___________(something).Theboywasveryshy,andhewasaloneallthetime.Gracereallymade66.___________(he)day.Otherchildrenstarted67.___________(pick)theboyaswell.Now,heisacompletelydifferentchild.MrsTara68.___________(say)thatGrace’sactionremindsherwhyshelovesteaching.PeopleontheInternetalsopraisethelittlegirlforher69.___________(kind).Graceshowsusthatasimpleactofkindnesscanchangea70.___________(person)life.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假設(shè)你們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備組織一次慈善演出,為校內(nèi)的貧困生募捐。你是學(xué)生會主席,將在周一的晨會上發(fā)言,號召大家踴躍捐款。請根據(jù)所給信息,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象力,為此次發(fā)言準(zhǔn)備一份演講稿。PlaceOurschoolhallTime7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.DateJune8thPurposeRaisemoneyfor...TicketTenyuan要點(diǎn)：1.必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文通順,意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)90左右；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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Unit6綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)答案及點(diǎn)撥一、1.C【點(diǎn)撥】第一空表示泛指,elderly以元音音素開頭,前面用an；第二空表示特指,theelderly指“老年人”；第三空second表示“以第二名；以第二位”,副詞,前面不加冠詞。2.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“我們必須確保游客待在安全區(qū)域,有時(shí)必要時(shí)關(guān)閉旅游景點(diǎn),以保護(hù)人們免受山洪襲擊”。possible可能的；necessary必要的；proper合適的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“toprotectpeoplefrommountainfloods”可知,這里指必要時(shí)關(guān)閉旅游景點(diǎn)。故選B。3.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“埃米已經(jīng)病了一個(gè)月了。她得了嚴(yán)重的血液病”。sick生病的,可作表語或定語；sickness疾病,不健康；illness指身體或精神上的疾?。籨isease指具體的病。第一句缺少表語,故填sick；根據(jù)“aseriousblood...”可知得了血液病,是具體的病,用disease。故選C。4.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“——我不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。學(xué)它對我來說太難了?！菙?shù)學(xué)很有用。你放棄學(xué)習(xí)它很愚蠢”。句型“It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.”意為“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”,difficult困難的,修飾事情,故第一空用for;silly愚蠢的,此處用來修飾人,所以第二空用of,故選B。5.D【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“這是一部如此成功的電影,以至于我期待我父母能盡快去看它”。successfully副詞,成功地；hope希望；successful形容詞,成功的；expect期望。movie是名詞,所以第一空使用形容詞successful修飾；expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事。根據(jù)“myparentstowatchitsoon”可知,第二空使用expect。故選D。6.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“消防隊(duì)員們互相密切配合,他們告訴我們不要離大樓太近”。close密切的(形容詞)；closely緊密地(副詞)。workcloselywith“與……密切合作”,固定短語。staycloseto靠近……。故選C。7.C8.C9.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查動詞短語。句意為“當(dāng)生活變得困難時(shí),記得告訴自己要保持冷靜,永不放棄”。giveout分發(fā)；giveoff發(fā)出(光等)；giveaway贈送；giveup放棄。根據(jù)語境可知,遇到困難不要“放棄”。故選D。10.C11.A【點(diǎn)撥】表示“還需要兩個(gè)”的時(shí)候可以用“anothertwo”或“twomore”來表示,故選A。12.D【點(diǎn)撥】“providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.”意為“為某人提供某物”。結(jié)合句意可知選D。13.C【點(diǎn)撥】“inneed”作后置定語用來修飾“People”。而動詞“need”表示“需要”作謂語,故選C。14.B15.D二、【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者因?yàn)樽陨淼囊淮谓?jīng)歷開始喜歡上做志愿者的工作,并分享了幾個(gè)在做志愿者工作中遇到的小故事。16.A【點(diǎn)撥】考查副詞。clearly清楚地；nearly幾乎；quietly安靜地；highly非常。根據(jù)“IwassoscaredthatIbegantocry”可知,清楚地記得當(dāng)時(shí)自己的反應(yīng)。故選A。17.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查動詞。took帶走；liked喜歡；noticed注意到；lifted舉起。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedafterme”可知,志愿者注意到了我。故選C。18.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞。report報(bào)告；experience經(jīng)歷；idea想法；hope希望。根據(jù)“Sincethattime,Ihavejoinedvolunteerteams,takingpartinmanyactivities.”可知,將這段經(jīng)歷銘記于心,所以之后也開始加入志愿者隊(duì)伍。故選B。19.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞。luck幸運(yùn)；homework家庭作業(yè)；skill技能；job工作。根據(jù)“Itwasmy...toputpeopleontherightbuses.”可知,這是作者的志愿者工作。故選D。20.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞。in在……里；from從；with帶有；over在……之上。根據(jù)“amiddle-agedaunt...somebigbags”可知,此處填with。故選C。21.A22.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查疑問詞。what什么；where哪里；how怎樣；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“sheneededtogo”可知,此處指她要去的地方。故選B。23.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞。excited興奮的；patient耐心的；careful仔細(xì)的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“hadn’tbeenhomeforweeks”可知,工作太忙,幾周沒回家。故選D。24.C【點(diǎn)撥】handedin上交；givenup放棄；preparedfor為……做準(zhǔn)備；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Thewomanhaddeliciousfoodwithherthatshehad...herdaughter.”可知,為女兒準(zhǔn)備的美味食物。故選C。25.A26.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查動詞。drink喝；prevent阻止；test測試；use使用。根據(jù)“pickuprubbishand...thewaterquality”可知,撿垃圾并檢測水的質(zhì)量。故選C。27.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞。box盒子；radio收音機(jī)；phone手機(jī)；bag包。根據(jù)下文“gethisbagback”可知,是發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)小包。故選D。28.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查動詞。following跟隨；thinking認(rèn)為；complaining抱怨；deciding決定。根據(jù)“Iwaitedtherefor20minutes,...thatsomeonewouldcometolookforthem.”可知,作者在那等著以為會有人回來拿包。故選B。29.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Hewasverythankfultogethisbagback...necessaryforhisexamination.”可知,感謝的原因是這些文件對他很有必要。故選A。30.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查動詞。understand理解；push推動；call打電話；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Ireallylovevoluntarywork.”可知,很喜歡志愿者的工作,所以會繼續(xù)做下去。故選D。三、第一節(jié)A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了在Wollondilly社區(qū)做志愿者的活動。31.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知,這是一個(gè)海報(bào),主要是在Wollondilly社區(qū)做志愿者的活動。故選A。32.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ToVolunteeratWollondillyCommunity”可知是讓去Wollondilly社區(qū)做志愿者。故選D。33.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays3p.m.-5p.m.6p.m.-8p.m.”以及“Weekends7a.m.-9a.m.1p.m.-5p.m.”可知時(shí)間為工作日的下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn),晚上6點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn),周末是上午7點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn),下午1點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文講述了一個(gè)校車司機(jī)用自己的錢為學(xué)生編織帽子保暖的故事。34.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段可知,一個(gè)男孩上了公交車看見司機(jī)MissPatty正在編織帽子,出于好奇,他與MissPatty攀談了起來。于是MissPatty決定開始為學(xué)校孩子編織帽子。故選D。35.D【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。從第三段男孩的話“‘Thatwould...icywinter.’”及最后一段中“Alongwith...themwarm”可推知,MissPatty編織很多帽子的目的是為了送給學(xué)生,讓他們在冬天保暖。故選D。36.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段“Whatismore...money.”可知,更讓人感動的是,MissPatty用自己的錢買所有的材料。故選B。37.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。閱讀文章可知,作為一名校車司機(jī),MissPatty用自己的錢為學(xué)生編織帽子過冬。這說明她足夠關(guān)心學(xué)生,而caring意為“關(guān)心他人的,體貼的”,在此能描述MissPatty。故選C。C【主旨大意】本文描述了發(fā)生在一家飯店的故事。熱心的老板為了讓一位老人喝上一碗牛肉湯,編造了一個(gè)善意的謊言,演繹出了老板以及這對祖孫之間善良的人性之美。38.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。通讀第二段可知,這位奶奶假裝自己吃過午飯了,把牛肉湯留給孫子喝,自己卻吃蘿卜,由此可以看出這位奶奶很愛自己的孫子。故選C。39.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingthis...100thguest.’”及下文描述可知,老板說的免費(fèi)的食物是老板騙老奶奶的一句話,他這樣說只是為了讓這個(gè)老人安心地喝上一碗牛肉湯。由此可以看出老板是熱心的。故選B。40.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Grandma,this...hergrandson.”可知小男孩是在數(shù)什么時(shí)候到第一百位顧客,他想為奶奶得到一碗免費(fèi)的牛肉湯。故選C。41.A【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。這篇短文中因?yàn)槔习咫S便編造出來的第一百位顧客,讓老奶奶得到了一碗免費(fèi)的牛肉湯,不但表現(xiàn)出了老板的熱心,也通過后面的事件進(jìn)一步揭示出了祖孫之間深深的愛,A項(xiàng)“第一百位顧客”最符合本文主題思想。故選A。D【主旨大意】文章主要講述了作者與病重老師Morrie的交談,探討了面對死亡時(shí)的人生態(tài)度和對愛的理解。通過Morrie的言行,文章傳達(dá)了生命中最重要的是學(xué)會給予和接受愛,以及面對困境時(shí)保持人性關(guān)懷的重要性。42.B【點(diǎn)撥】在文章第七段中提到：“我在新聞業(yè)工作,報(bào)道過人們?nèi)ナ赖墓适?與心碎的家庭成員交談。我從未哭過。我不喜歡表達(dá)我的感受”。因此可以推斷出Mitch是一個(gè)新聞記者,故選B。43.C【點(diǎn)撥】在文章第十一段提到：“我們在笑,因?yàn)樗诮昵暗恼n堂上說過同樣的話”。這說明Morrie在近二十年前曾經(jīng)教過Mitch,故選C。44.A【點(diǎn)撥】在文章中提到Mitch