2018版新步步高大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講解英語(外研版全國)課件Bo1Module3

MyFirstRideonaTrainBook1Module3話題詞匯1.countryn.鄉(xiāng)下；農(nóng)村2.discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)3.distancen.距離4.explorev.探險(xiǎn)5.immigrationn.移居；移民6.primitiveadj.原始的；遠(yuǎn)古的7.worldwideadj.世界范圍的8.bemadeupof由……組成9.befamousfor以……聞名10.liein位于；在于晨背佳作積累素材話題佳作假如你是李明，你正在陜西省省會(huì)西安旅游。你的朋友彼得發(fā)來電子郵件，讓你介紹一下當(dāng)?shù)厍闆r。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的要點(diǎn)作出回復(fù)，并希望他也能來此旅游?；厩闆r1.歷史悠久，華夏文明的發(fā)源地，號(hào)稱“自然歷史博物館”；2.四面臨山傍水，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美。重要名勝古跡1.秦始皇兵馬俑(世界第八大奇跡)；2.周邊有華山(五岳之一)、渭河、秦嶺山脈等；3.……參考詞匯：秦始皇兵馬俑TerraCottaWarriorsandHorses佳作欣賞DearPeter，IamverygladtotellyouaboutmytripinXi’an，thecapitalcityofShaanxiProvince.Itsbeautifulsceneryisreallyafeastfortheeyesanditslonghistoryhasimpressedmesomuch.ThereisnodenyingthatXi’anistheoriginofChinesecivilization.Maybe“theeighthmajormiracleoftheworld”alone，TerraCottaWarriorsandHorses，isenoughtoexplainwhyitenjoysthetitleof“NaturalHistoryMuseum”，nottomentionothernumeroushistoricalsites，suchasFamenTempleandtheCityWalloftheMingDynastyandsoon.Furthermore，withQinlingMountainstothesouthandtheWeiheRivertothenorthitisinafavorablegeographicallocationsurroundedbywaterandhills.HuashanMountaininparticularmakesmeloveitatthefirstsightwithitsbreath-takingcliffsanduniquecharacteristics.Nowonderthatitisregardedasoneofthefivebest-knownmountainsinChina.Xi’anisreallyworthyourvisiting.Ilookforwardtoyourcoming.Yours，LiMing名師點(diǎn)睛本文結(jié)構(gòu)完整，思路清晰，字里行間體現(xiàn)并符合了描寫地點(diǎn)類說明文的基本格式和要求。文章分為兩部分來介紹西安——風(fēng)景和歷史古跡，條理很清晰。短文中運(yùn)用了賓語從句、過去分詞短語作定語等復(fù)雜句式以及Thereisnodenyingthat...，Nowonderthat...等固定句式和afeastfortheeyes，nottomention，atthefirstsight，beregardedas等高級(jí)詞匯，使得文章語言地道而豐富。自主排查語境提升直擊重點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容索引教材升華綜合運(yùn)用自主排查語境提升Ⅰ.寫作必記單詞

1.

n.距離2.

adj.被遺棄的3.

n.專家；adj.熟練的，有專長的4.

n.產(chǎn)品

vt.生產(chǎn)

n.生產(chǎn)5.

n.風(fēng)景；景色6.

n.旅程distanceabandonedexpertproductproduce重點(diǎn)單詞1productionsceneryjourney7.

vt.訓(xùn)練；n.火車

n.訓(xùn)練；培訓(xùn)8.

vt.使吃驚；驚嚇9.

n.(美)公寓；單元住宅10.

n.面試；面談

n.(面試時(shí)的)主考官；面談?wù)?/p>

n.參加面試者；接受采訪者11.

n.事件12.

adj.疲憊不堪的13.

adj.商業(yè)區(qū)的；市中心的14.

n.儀式traintrainingfrightenapartmentinterviewinterviewerintervieweeeventexhausteddowntownceremonyⅡ.閱讀識(shí)記單詞

15.helicoptern._________16.motorbiken._______17.tramn._____18.cameln._____19.cassetten._______20.desertn.______21.diamondn._____22.midnightn._____23.shootvt._____直升飛機(jī)摩托車電車駱駝錄音帶沙漠鉆石半夜射殺24.soiln._____25.circusn._______26.seasiden._____27.stadiumn._______________28.eaglen.____29.kindergartenn._______30.cartoonn.___________31.vacuumn.___________32.railn._____33.trackn._____34.souvenirn._______土壤馬戲團(tuán)海濱運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)；體育場(chǎng)鷹幼兒園卡通；漫畫真空；空白鐵軌軌道紀(jì)念品語境活用

[用所給詞的正確形式填空]1.Beforethe

(train)wasintroduced,66%ofset--freebirdsdiedofelectrocution.(2016·北京)2.Failureisprobablythemost

(exhaust)experienceapersoneverhas.(2016·天津)3.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimproving

(distant)andtime.(2015·全國Ⅱ)4.Inordertoimpressatajobinterview，youneedtobondwiththe

__________(interview)rightaway.(2015·安徽)trainingexhaustingdistanceinterviewer5.Throughthefirsttwogames，herteamdidnotgetoneserious

_____(shoot)ongoal.(2015·全國Ⅱ)6.Dailylifewasmarkedbyfarming，sheepraisingandwool

_________(product).(2015·湖北)7.Iwasso

(frighten)thatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet(子彈).(2015·天津)8.Thehousewas

(abandon)，fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.shotproductionfrightenedabandoned1.

指的是；查閱；涉及；提到2.

多于，不僅僅3.

上/下(車、船等)4.

上(車)；進(jìn)入，陷入；習(xí)慣于……5.

下(車)；從……出去；逃避6.

(飛機(jī))起飛；變得成功；脫掉(衣服)；(事業(yè))騰飛7.

是……的縮寫/簡(jiǎn)稱高頻短語2refertomorethangeton/offgetintogetoutoftakeoffbeshortfor8.

不再9.

過時(shí)10.

以……的速度not...anymoreoutofdateataspeedof語境活用

[運(yùn)用上述短語完成片段]LastmonthImadeajourneytoJilin.FirstI1.

(上車)abus.After2.

(多于)threehours，I3.

thebusatJinanandthenIwenttotheairportbytaxi.Onehourlater，theplane4.

anditflew5.

(以……的速度)800kilometersanhour.Afteratwo--hourflight，IarrivedinChangchunandmycousinpickedmeupattheairport.gotonmorethangotofftookoffataspeedof1.what引導(dǎo)的省略形式的感嘆句Andwhataride!一次多么美妙的乘車經(jīng)歷?。》聦?/p>

“多好的一位女士??！”我想。(2016·全國Ⅱ)“

！”Ithought.2.Wouldyoumind...?WouldyoumindifIsawyourticket?你介意我看一下你的票嗎？經(jīng)典句式3Whatawonderfullady仿寫

我打開窗戶你介意嗎？_________________Iopenedthewindow?3.“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作賓語Irememberthedaymyfathertriedtoteachmehowtorideabicycle.我記得父親教我學(xué)騎自行車的那一天。仿寫

GeeWhizz真的知道如何讓你發(fā)笑。(2016·全國Ⅱ)GeeWhizzreallyknows

!Wouldyoumindifhowtomakeyoulaugh直擊重點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)邊講邊練突破核心詞匯自主訓(xùn)練突破常考詞匯點(diǎn)撥規(guī)律突破經(jīng)典句型(1)ForthosewhoflytoGuilin，it’sonlyanhourawaybycarandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter--knowncity.對(duì)于那些坐飛機(jī)去桂林的人來說，僅有一個(gè)小時(shí)的車程就能讓你看到這個(gè)比較知名的城市的所有風(fēng)景。(2015·全國Ⅰ)(2)Istillrememberevery

thatseemstohappenyesterday.我依然記得每一個(gè)場(chǎng)景似乎都發(fā)生在昨天。scene1sceneryn.風(fēng)景，景色突破核心詞匯邊講邊練scenery，scene，view，sight(1)scenery是不可數(shù)名詞，是自然景色的總稱，常用來描述靜態(tài)的、美麗的鄉(xiāng)村景色。(2)scene指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景，大多包括景物中的人及活動(dòng)在內(nèi)。(3)view是可數(shù)名詞，意為“風(fēng)景，景色”，表示從某處可看到的scenery的一部分，側(cè)重指能夠看到的部分，即所見之景。常構(gòu)成“get/offeraviewof...”或“thereisaviewof...”。此外，view還可表示“觀點(diǎn)，看法；視野”等。(4)sight表示某一地區(qū)值得觀看的建筑物、勝地、特色等，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。詞義辨析[用scenery，scene，view，sight的正確形式填空](1)MountTaiattractstensofthousandsofvisitorsbyitsbeautifulnatural________.(2)Thereisafine

ofthemountainfromourhotelwindow.(3)TheImperialPalaceisoneofthe

ofChina.(4)Theboatsintheharbourmakeabeautiful

.(5)Wepassedthroughsomebeautiful

onourjourneythroughthisdistrict.sceneryviewsightsscenesights即時(shí)訓(xùn)練(1)Youfrightenedthelifeoutofmesuddenlyknockingonthewindowlikethat!你突然那樣敲窗戶真把我的魂兒都嚇掉了。(牛津詞典)(2)Thelittlegirlwas

thathermotherwouldn’tcomeback.那小女孩害怕媽媽不再回來了。2frightenvt.使吃驚；驚嚇；嚇唬frightened(1)frightensb./sth.away/off把某人(物)嚇走frighteno/outofdoingsth.嚇唬某人做/不做某事(2)frightenedadj.恐懼的，害怕的，受驚的befrightenedtodosth.嚇得不敢做某事befrightenedof/that...害怕……(3)frighteningadj.令人恐懼的，可怕的[單句語法填空](1)Hefrightenedtheoldlady

signingthepaper.(2)Hethreatenedthestrangerswithagunandfrightenedthem

.(3)They’refrightened

losingpower.(4)Shewasfrightened

(ride)abikealone.[用frighten的正確形式填空](5)Helookedso

andthekidswerereallyscaredofhim.(6)Heoftenusesthat

look

them.(7)Thoughbadly

，thegirlremainedcalm.intooff/awayoftoridefrightening即時(shí)訓(xùn)練frighteningtofrightenfrightened(1)InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse.在韓國，當(dāng)進(jìn)入房子的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該脫掉鞋子。(2)Hedidnotparticularlywantto

acompetitivesport.他并不特別想從事競(jìng)技體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。3takeoff脫掉；起飛；成功；開始流行；請(qǐng)假；匆匆離開takeuptakedown拆除；寫下takealong隨身帶著takeback帶回；收回takeup拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)；占用；從事[寫出下列句子中takeoff的漢語意思](1)Theplanetookoffontime._____(2)Sheaskedtotaketwodaysoffthefollowingweek.____(3)Hetookoffhiscoatassoonasheenteredhisroom._____(4)Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetakenoffthankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation.(2016·江蘇)__________起飛請(qǐng)假脫下即時(shí)訓(xùn)練(事業(yè))騰飛[單句語法填空](5)Iwantyoutotake

everywordIsay.(6)Itookmymother

totheconcertyesterday.(7)Wetook

theCDplayerbecauseitdidn’tworkwell.(8)Whenhesawmecominghetook

intheoppositedirection.(9)Let’stake

thestorywherewestoppedbeforelunch.downalongbackoffup(1)Hername’sJoe—itisshortforJosephine.她的名字是Joe，是Josephine的縮寫。(劍橋詞典)(2)Therumour，

，isnottobetrusted.總之，謠言不可信。4beshortfor...是……的縮寫/簡(jiǎn)稱inshortbeshortof...缺少……；缺乏……inshort簡(jiǎn)言之；總之forshort簡(jiǎn)略為；簡(jiǎn)稱tobeshortshortlyspeaking

簡(jiǎn)而言之基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[短語填空](1)

，heisanhonestpersonandyoucandependonhim.(2)MynameisElizabeth，orLiz

.(3)Thecountry

skilledlabor.寫作能力提升——[完成句子](4)很明顯，這個(gè)年輕人缺乏教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Obviously，theyoungman

teachingexperience.Inshortforshort層級(jí)訓(xùn)練forshort，inshort，beshortofisshortofisshortof/lacks/islackingin(1)Completetheexercisewithoutreferringtoadictionary.請(qǐng)?jiān)诓徊殚喸~典的情況下完成練習(xí)。(朗文詞典)(2)Theresultoftheresearchis

only.這個(gè)研究結(jié)果僅供參考。5referto查閱；參考；提到；指的是；關(guān)系到forreference(1)refer...to...把……提交給……；讓……參考……referto...as...把……稱為……(2)referencen.提及；涉及；參考；參考書forreference以備查閱；以供參考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[單句語法填空](1)I’veattachedacopyofmyarticletotheletter—justforyour________(refer).(2)Inhisspeech，hereferred

arecenttriptoCanada.(3)TheChineserefertotheirlanguage

Han，asitbecamepopularamongthepeopleduringtheHanDynasty.referenceto層級(jí)訓(xùn)練as_________.__________________寫作能力提升——[一句多譯](4)如果你不理解某些單詞，可以查詞典。①Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomewords，youcan__________________

referto/consult/turntothedictionarylookthemupinthedictionary_______________.②Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomewords，youcan[完成句子](1)你最好不要和他親近。It’sbetterforyouto

.(2)汽車的聲音消失在遠(yuǎn)方。Thenoiseofthecardiedaway

.distancen.距離；間距；遙遠(yuǎn)keephimatadistanceinthedistance突破?？荚~匯自主訓(xùn)練6(3)從60英里遠(yuǎn)的地方都可以看到拉什莫爾山上美國四位著名總統(tǒng)的頭像。ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseen

.(4)我父母住在我家附近。Myparentslive

ofme.(5)據(jù)說此山在遠(yuǎn)處看會(huì)更美麗。Itissaidthatthemountainismorebeautiful_______________________

__________.fromadistanceof60mileswithinwalkingdistance自主訓(xùn)練when(itis)seenfrom/atadistance名師點(diǎn)撥表示“在遠(yuǎn)處”既可用atadistance，也可用inthedistance，兩個(gè)短語中的介詞和冠詞不可互換。[用interview的正確形式填空](1)Thefamousfilmstardidn’tgive

tothepressaftertheincident.(2)Applicants

forthejobearlynextmonth.(3)The

askedthe

threequestionsinthe________.7interviewn.面試；采訪；接見v.面試；采訪interviewswillbeinterviewedinterviewerintervieweeinterview名師點(diǎn)撥(1)interviewern.(面試時(shí)的)主考官；面談?wù)?2)intervieween.參加面試者；接受采訪者[同義句改寫](1)I’mfullandIcaneatnomore.I’mfullandI

eat

.(2)HenolongerlivesinBeijing.He

liveinBeijing

.8not...anymore(＝nomore)不再(從數(shù)量或程度上can’tanymoredoesn’tanylonger名師點(diǎn)撥nomore與瞬時(shí)性動(dòng)詞連用，表程度不再增加，次數(shù)不再重復(fù)；nolonger與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞連用，表示時(shí)間上的“不再”持續(xù)。(1)Whatawonderfulgifttoaretiredteacher!這是給一位退休老師的多么好的禮物??！(2)

itistohaveacooldrinkinsummer!夏天喝杯冷飲多快樂??！句型：what引導(dǎo)的省略形式的感嘆句9Andwhataride！一次多么美妙的乘車經(jīng)歷??！Whatgreatfun突破經(jīng)典句型點(diǎn)撥規(guī)律(1)what引導(dǎo)感嘆句時(shí)，后面接名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What＋a/an＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！What＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！What＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！(2)how引導(dǎo)感嘆句時(shí)，后面接形容詞或副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How＋adj./adv.＋主語＋謂語！How＋adj.＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！How＋主語＋謂語！基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[單句語法填空](1)

agoodgirlsheis!(2)

fineweatheritis!(3)

nicepicturestheyare!(4)

delicioustheyare!(5)

hardheworks!寫作能力提升——[同義句改寫](6)Whatadiligentstudentheis！(用how改寫)_________________________WhatWhat層級(jí)訓(xùn)練WhatHowHowHowdiligentastudentheis!句型：Wouldyoumind...？10WouldyoumindifIsawyourticket？你介意我看一下你的票嗎？(1)WouldyoumindifIsathere?我坐在這里你介意嗎？(2)

somequestionsonshoppinghabits?你介意回答關(guān)于購物習(xí)慣的一些問題嗎？Wouldyoumindansweringmind表示“介意，反對(duì)”，常用于下列句型：Wouldyoumindif...did...？某人做……你介意嗎？Doyoumindif...do...？某人做……你介意嗎？Would/Doyouminddoing...？請(qǐng)你做……好嗎？Would/Doyoumindone’sdoing...？某人做……你介意嗎？應(yīng)注意該句型的答語：表示不介意多使用：Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./No，notatall./No.Goahead./No，pleasedo./No，Idon’t.；如果表示介意、反對(duì)，常用下列說法回答：I’msorry，you’dbetternot./I’msorry，it’snotallowed./Sorry，butIdo.。基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[單句語法填空](1)Doyoumindmy

(use)yourpen?(2)Doyoumind

Iuseyourpen?(3)WouldyoumindifI

(use)yourpen?寫作能力提升——[一句多譯](4)我問你一個(gè)問題你介意嗎？①

ifIaskedyouaquestion?②

Iaskyouaquestion?③

myaskingyouaquestion?usingusedif層級(jí)訓(xùn)練DoyoumindifWouldyoumindWould/Doyoumind教材升華綜合運(yùn)用Ⅰ.教材與語法填空AliceThompsonisagirlfromSydney，Australia.Shehadherfirstlong--distancetrainride1.

theageof18.Together2.

afriend，shegotonthefamousGhantraininSydneyandgotoffinAliceSprings.Duringthetwodaysandnights，theyatemeals3.

(cook)byexpertsandsawfields，desertand4.

(abandon)farms.Inthedaytime，Alicetalkedtootherpassengersandreadsomebooks.Atnight，shewatchedthestarsinthesky5.

shonelikediamonds.atwithcookedabandonedwhich/that6.

isthetraincall