05.人教版七年級英語下冊期末測試題-05（附答案）

第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試初一英語試卷注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名、考試號填寫在答題卷密封線內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置上；2．選擇題、填空題、解答題必須用黑色簽字筆答題，答案填在答題卷相應(yīng)位置上；3．在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；4．各題必須答在黑色答題框中，不得超出答題框．一、聽力選擇（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A．聽對話回答問題 本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1.WhoisthenewstudentinJim'sclass?2.Whereistheirmum?3.WhatdoesLucy'sfatherpossiblydo?4.Whichanimalaretheytalkingabout?5.Whichistherightmap?6.Whatseasondoyouthinkitisnow?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.7.Whichbagisthecheapestofall?A.Theredone. B.Theblackone. C.Theblueone.8.Howmanychildrenhasthemangot?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.9.HowisSandyfromthetalk?A.Polite. B.Funny. C.Happy.10.HowdidthemangotoNanjing?A.Onabus. B.Onaplane. C.Onatrain.B．聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。在聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.What'sthefestivaltoday?A.NewYear'sDay.B.Children'sDay.C.ChristmasDay.12.How'stheweatherinBoston?A.It'scloudy. B.It'swindy. C.It'ssunny.聽第一篇短文，回答第13至15小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案，完成信息記錄表。13.A.1hour B.2hours C.3hours14.A.guitar B.dancing. C.piano15.A.Readingnewspapers B.WatchingTV C.Listeningtomusic聽下面一段對話，回答第16至20小題。16.WhereisLiHongfrom?A.Beijing. B.Sanya. C.Shanghai.17.WhydoesLiHongfeelsad?A.BecauseherfriendsareinSanya.B.Becauseshedoesn'tlikeBeijing.C.Becausesheisill.18.WhatdoesLiHongthinkofBeijing?A.It'sverycold. B.It'sverysnowy. C.It'sanicecity.19.WhatdoesLiHongoftenthinkof?A.Thewarmsunshineinherhometown.B.Herparents.C.Thesnow.20.WhydoesLiHongstayathomenow?A.Becauseshehasnofriends.B.Becausesheisill.C.Becauseitissnowingoutside.二、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填A(yù)空白處的最佳選項。21.Listen!Thereisawhisperfrom_______box.Isit_______dog? A.a,a B.the;an C.an;the D.the;a22.-Ourschoolisgoingtoholdthe_______CultureFestival.-Yes!Andwecantakepartin_______activities.A.Fifth;fifth B.Five;fifth C.Fifth;five D.Five;five23.-_______Iborrowyourcamera?Iwanttotakesomephotos.-Sure,hereyouare.A.Must B.Need C.May D.Should24.It_______meonlytwentyminutestogettoGuangmingTheatreonfoot.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid25.-_______weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingonJiyang-Don'tworry.Let'sgotoZhangjiagangLibrary.A.Whatgood B.Howgood C.Howbad D.Whatbad26.-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?-There_______anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.A.willbe B.willhaveC.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe27._______cameraisnotexpensiveas_______,butitworkswell,too. A.My;his B.Mine;him C.My;him D.Mine;his28.I'mamazedthatTomisonly25.Ithoughthewas_______,forheseemstobeinhisthirties. A.old B.older C.young D.younger29.-Whatelsedoyouwant?-_______else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingnow.A.SomethingB.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything30.Thereisa_______overthebenchsaying"WetPaint".Don'tsitonit.A.fact B.message C.talk D.sign31.Standoverthere,_______youcanseethepandasbetter.A.and B．or C．but D．so32.-Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore_______?-Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.clearly B.politely C.seriously D.slowly33.-CouldIspeaktoHelen,please?-Sorry,sheisnothereatthemoment._______?A.Whospeaks B.WhoareyouC.Who'sthatspeaking D.What'sthatspeaking34.-Whatisthedoglike?-________. A.Helikesbones. B.Heisveryclever. C.Heismybestfriend. D.Heoftensleepsinthedaytime.35.-Edward,remembertoshutdownthecomputerbeforeleavingtheoffice.-________.A.Yes,pleaseB.It'shardtosayC.Okay,IwillD.It'smyjob三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。Londonisaverybigcity.TheRiverThamesrunsthroughthecityfromwesttoeast.Sothecityhastwo36:theSouthandtheNorth.TheweatherinLondonisreally37.Inwinter,itisnotverycoldandinsummeritisnotveryhot.Doyouknowwhy?Thatis38thecityisnearthesea.PeoplesaythatLondonisafoggycityanditoftenrains.It's39.Lastyear,whenIwasinLondonI40oneofthethickestfogsinyears.I41seemyhandsinfrontofme.Carsandbusesmovedalongwiththeir42on.Intheevening,theweathergotevenworse.Thefogwasasthickasmilk.43ofthebusesandcarsstopped.Ihappenedtohaveanimportantmeetingontheothersideofthecity.ButIcouldnotfindacarorabus.AndIdidn'tknowthe44.Icalledmyfriendsforhelp.HetoldmethewayandIhadtogothere45.36.A.sides B.homes C.paths D.parts37.A.great B.bad C.terribleD.strange38.A.where B.because Chow D.when39.A.false B.unreal C.true D.real40.A.met B.saw C.heard D.felt41.A.could B.couldn't C.can D.can't42.A.windows B.machines C.lights D.phones43.A.None B.All C.Some D.Neither44.A.bus B.rule C.weather D.city45.A.bybus B.inacar C.onfoot D.inataxi四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。ATheseareallthemessagesthatHelengotyesterday.Readthemcarefullyandfindthebestanswerstothequestions.46.Whatdoyouthink"HappyFeet"is?A.Abook. B.Amovie. C.Asong. D.Abasketballmatch.47.WhoaskedHelentobuysomemilkandsugar? A.Chris. B.Lisa. C.Jack. D.Steve.48.WhatmaybethenameofLisa'spet?A.Della. B.Rover. C.Steve. D.Chris.49.WhattimecanHelengethercomputerback?A.At8:00A.m. B.At8:30AC.At6:00p.m. D.At3:00p.m.BEverydaywhenCoraCastle,14,fromIndiana,USgoesbackhome,sheturnsonhercomputerandlogsintoawebsitecalledFuelUptoPlay60.Sheputsonwhatshehaseatenandwhatkindofactivitiesshehasplayedthatday.ThenthesitedecideswhetherCastlehaseatenhealthilyanddoneenoughexercise.AlltheseventhgradersinCastle'sschoolhavedonethesamethingsincetheyearstarted.It'spartoftheirhealthclass.Ifthesitefindsherhabitsareunhealthy,itwillgiveheradvice.Ifshedoessomethinggood,thewebsitewillgiveherastar.Herhealthteachersetupacompetitiontoseewhichstudentcouldgetthemoststarsfromthewebsite.Castlehasgot30starssofar.CameronBartlettsaidshelikedtracking(跟蹤)thefoodandactivities."Thisisthefirstyearwe'vedoneit,"shesaid."It'sreallyinterestingtoseeallofthedifferentchoicesthatwehave."Theseventhgradehealthclassiscomingtoanend.Theywon'tbeinhealthclass,butthestudentsallsaidthattheywouldgoontotakepartinFuelUptoPlay60."There'slotsofbadfoodouttherethatwe'veallbeeneating,"Bartlettsaid"Thisreallyhelpsallofuseathealthierfood."50.Thispassageismainlyaboutawebsiteforhelpingpeople_______.A.winincompetitions' B.eatmorehealthyfoodC.doenoughexercise D.havegoodlivinghabits51.CastleA.herteachersetupacompetition B.it'spartofherhealthclassC.shewantstoknowbadfood D.shecangetlotsofstarsfromit52.Fromthepassage,welearnthatallstudents_______.A.areeatinglittlebadfood B.havetheirclassesathomeC.areinterestedinthewebsite D.areclearaboutunhealthyfoodCAbagisusefulandtheword"bag"isuseful,too.Hereisaninterestingphrase,"toletthecatoutofthebag".Inmeaningitisthesameas"totellthesecret".Andthereisanoldinterestingstoryaboutit.Longago,whenfarmerswantedtosellchickensatthemarket,theywouldusuallyjustthrowthechickensincloth(布)bags.Butcatswerecheaperthanchickensatthattime,somanyfarmerswouldputcatsintotheclothbagsbutnotchickens.Oneday,awomanaskedamanforachicken.Themangaveheraclothbaginwhichtherewasacat.▲Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag,abigblackcatranout.Notachicken!Theman'ssecretwasoutandeveryoneknewit.Nowwhenwesaysomeonegivesawayasecret,wesay"Heletsthecatoutofthebag".Andthatisthestorywheretheinterestingphrasecamefrom.53.Theunderlinedword"it"inthepassagerefersto(指的是)_______.A.theusefulbag B.thephrase C.thecat D.thechicken54.Thefarmersputcatsbutnotchickensinthebagsto_______whentheysoldchickens. A.tellthesecret B.sellthecatsC.getmoremoney D.keepthecatsquiet55.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestfortheblank(空白處)inthepassage?A.Thewomanwasangrytoseeacat. B.Themanputacatinthebag.C.Themanaskedhertoseethechicken. D.Thewomanwantedtoseethechicken.56.Thewriterwrotethestorytotellus_______.A.thewomanwassmart B.howfarmerssoldtheircatsC.thephraseisuseful D.wherethephrasecamefromDFormanyyearspeoplebelievedthatthecleverestanimalsaftermanwerechimpanzees.Now,however,thereisproofthatdolphinsmaybeevenclevererthanthesebigapes.Althoughadolphinlivesinthesea,itisnotafish.Itisamammal.Itisinmanyways,therefore,likeahumanbeing（人）．Dolphinshaveasimplelanguage.Theyareabletotalktooneanother.Itmaybepossibleformantolearnhowtotalktodolphins.Butthiswillnotbeeasybecausedolphinscannothearthekindofsoundsmancanmake.Ifmanwantstotalktodolphins,therefore,hewillhavetomakeathirdlanguagewhichbothheandthedolphinscanunderstand.Dolphinsarealsoveryfriendlytowardsman.Theyoftenfollowships.Therearemanystoriesofdolphinsguidingshipsthroughdifficultanddangerouswaters.57.Whichanimalsdopeoplethinkmaybethecleverest?A.Dolphins B.Mammals. C.Bigapes. D.Chimpanzees.58.Whyisathirdlanguagenecessaryifmanwantstotalktodolphins?A.Thedolphinlanguageishardtolearn.B.Dolphinscannothearmenspeaking.C.MostmendonotspeakEnglish.D.Menwanttotalktodolphinsinsecret.59.Whathavescientistsdiscoveredaboutdolphins?A.Mencannowtalktothem.B.Theyunderstandasimplelanguage.C.Theycanteachmentheirlanguages.D.Theycanspeaktooneanother.60.Inwhatwayaredolphinsfriendlytoman?A.Theyoftenfollowships. B.Theylikeinterestingthingsaboutman.C.Theyoftenjumpontoships D.Theyseemtolikestories.五、音標根據(jù)所給音標寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）六、單詞檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。66.-Whichcountryisthisphotofrom,Lily?-It'sfrom_______.ThisisEiffel67.-HowlargeisZhangjiagang-Itis15,000squaremetersin_______.68.-IknowRodgerlivesonthefourthfloor.WhataboutTom?-Helivesonthesecondfloor,twofloors_______Rodger.69.-Doesyoursister_______abedroomwithyou?-No,shehasabedroomofherown.70.The_______（參觀者）homesareinSunshineTown.71.-Cindy_______（喂）partofherlunchtoherdog.-Shemustbehungrynow.72.Thebabyissleepingintheroom.Pleasespeak_______(安靜)inside.73.Jim_______(能)seethatsomethingwasterriblywrongatthattime.74.Martinisa_______(15歲)boyandheisfromCanada.75.Isawher_______(教)somechildrentosingasongwhenIpassedbyyesterday.七、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）76.Neil的家在SunnyGarden以南兩公里處。_____________________________________________________________________________77．生活在像那樣的街區(qū)很不錯。_____________________________________________________________________________78．通常他的父親開車送他去學(xué)校。_____________________________________________________________________________79．他經(jīng)常參加一些類似為需要幫助的孩子籌錢的活動。_____________________________________________________________________________80．同學(xué)們想要推薦Neil獲得今年的“最佳學(xué)生獎”。_____________________________________________________________________________八、短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文，在空白處填入合適的單詞使文章通順，語法正確。每空一詞。Oneday,apoorfarmertookabagofricetothetown.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowhenthe81fellofhishorse.Itwastoo82forhimtocarry.Hehopedthatsomeonewouldcomeand83him.Beforelongamancameover,84thefarmer'sheartsank(下沉)whenhe85themanbecausehewasthegreatmaninthetown.Thefarmerwas86