Unit 1 Past and present 第二課時 作業(yè) （含答案） 牛津譯林版八年級下冊

譯林牛津英語2024—2025學(xué)年八年級下冊Unit1Pastandpresent第二課時作業(yè)(題目來自名校試卷或相關(guān)優(yōu)質(zhì)資料)一、單項(xiàng)選擇10’—Howlonghasyourbrother________inthearmy

—Aboutfiveyears.

A.takenpartB.joinedC.servedD.attendedTheoldmanusedto________inthecountry,butnowheisusedto________inthecity.

A.live;liveB.living;livingC.live;livingD.living;live—________haveyoubeeninthisschool

—SinceIwas12yearsold.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.HowfarMyfather________toShanghai.He________forover2months.

A.hasgone;hasleftB.hasbeen;hasbeenaway

C.hasgone;hasbeenawayD.hasbeen;hasleft—Ihaven'tseenyoursisterforalongtime.Whereisshe

—She________London.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneD.hasbeen二、完形填空40’Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTom.Heisaniceboy,butheeatstoomuchandhedoesn'tlikesports.

Hehasabig1everymorning.Hehasfoureggs,2ofbreadandbutterand3bigglassofmilk.4lunch,heeatstwohamburgers,alotofFrenchfries5chicken.Hedrinksalotofcolaorsoda,too.Fordinner,helikesbeefandsalad.

He6eatsbeef,chicken,hamburgers,andeggs.Helikesicecreamandcola.7don'thavelotsoffoodwithtoomuchfat(脂肪)orsugar.Youshouldhave8fruitsandvegetables.Youalsoshould9muchexercise.10youcanbehealthy.

A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supperA.muchB.manyC.lotsD.lotA.aB.anC.someD.anyA.ForB.OnC.InD.OfA.butB.andC.ofD.withA.oftenB.neverC.seldomD.notA.AndB.SoC.ButD.OrA.alotB.muchC.moreD.mostA.doB.doesC.doingD.todoA.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or三、閱讀理解25’Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

AsGraduationDayapproached,theyoungmanawaitedsignsthathisfatherhadpurchasedthecar.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisprivatestudy.Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewastohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautifulwrappedgiftbox.

Theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-boundBible,withtheyoungman'snameembossedingold.Angrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,"WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?"Hethenstormedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.

Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily,butrealizinghisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmakethearrangements,hereceivedatelegramtellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway,andwilledallofhispossessionstohisson.Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyandtakecareofthings.

Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,suddensadnessandregretfilledhisheart.Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather'simportantpapersandsawthestillnewBible,justashehadleftityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.Ashewasreading,acarkeydroppedfromthebackoftheBible.Ithadatagwiththedealer'sname,thesamedealerwhohadthesportscarhehaddesired.Onthetagwasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords..."PAIDINFULL".Theyoungmanwantedhisfathertobuyhim________.

A.aBibleB.abeautifulhouse

C.asportscarD.aleather-boundbookFromthepassage,weknowtheyoungman'sfatherwas________.

A.poorB.richC.meanD.generousTheyoungmanwasangrywithhisfatherbecause________.

A.hethoughtheonlygotaBible

B.hehadtostayinhisstudy

C.hisfathercouldn'taffordacar

D.hedidn'tgetawrappedgiftboxTheyoungman'sfatheractually(事實(shí)上)________.

A.didn'tbuyhimacar

B.gavehimaBibleinsteadofacar

C.boughthimacarafterhisgraduation

D.gavehimacarbeforehisgraduationTheyoungmanwasvery________whenhesawthecarkey.

A.sadB.regretfulC.angryD.excited四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空25’Myparents________(marry)fornearly20years.Theboyisveryhappybecausehe________(pass)theexam.Heusedto________(get)uplate,butnowheisusedto________(get)upearly.We________(notsee)eachothersincelastmonth.Thefilm________(begin)for10minuteswhenIgottothecinema.答案及解析如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案：C

解析：join和takepartin是短暫性動詞，不能與howlong連用，serve可以表示在軍隊(duì)服役，是延續(xù)性的，符合題意。答案：C

解析：usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事”，beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。答案：B

解析：根據(jù)答語“SinceIwas12yearsold.”可知是對時間段提問，用howlong。答案：C

解析：hasgoneto表示去了某地還沒回來，hasbeenaway表示離開一段時間了，與for+時間段連用。答案：A

解析：hasgoneto表示去了某地還沒回來，符合語境，hasbeento表示去過某地已經(jīng)回來。二、完形填空答案：A

解析：根據(jù)“everymorning”可知是吃早餐。答案：C

解析：lotsof表示“許多”，既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。答案：A

解析：abigglassof表示“一大杯”。答案：A

解析：forlunch表示“對于午餐來說”。答案：B

解析：hamburgers,Frenchfries和chicken是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。答案：A

解析：根據(jù)前文描述可知他經(jīng)常吃這些食物。答案：C

解析：前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。答案：C

解析：根據(jù)語境可知是應(yīng)該吃更多的水果和蔬菜，用比較級more。答案：A

解析：should后面接動詞原形。答案：A

解析：前后句是順承關(guān)系，用and。三、閱讀理解答案：C

解析：根據(jù)“Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom...hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.”可知他想要他父親給他買一輛跑車。答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“knowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit”可知他父親很富有。答案：A

解析：根據(jù)“Angrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfath