英語(yǔ)選修7unit4languagepoints省公開課金獎(jiǎng)全國(guó)賽課一等獎(jiǎng)微課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit4SharingLanguagepoints1/48Participate

參加分享participant參加者共享者participation參加participatein參加IfonlyIcanparticipateinyourgoodfortune.2/48donate

捐贈(zèng)贈(zèng)予donatesthto向…捐贈(zèng)donatebloodtoabloodbankdonation捐贈(zèng)捐款捐贈(zèng)物give\make\presentadonationto捐贈(zèng)donator捐贈(zèng)者Shedonatedalargesumofmoneytothecharity.3/48distribute

分發(fā)分配分布distributesthto\among向某人分發(fā)~sthover把…撒在（涂在）…上distribution分發(fā)分布狀態(tài)distributive分發(fā)distributor分發(fā)者Please~thesepicturestothechildren.4/48operate

工作運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)給…動(dòng)手術(shù)操作operateon\uponsb給某人做手術(shù)operateabusiness經(jīng)營(yíng)一家企業(yè)come\gointooperation開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)put\bringintooperation實(shí)施生效beinoperation在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中在實(shí)施中5/48Thedoctorisoperatingonthepatient.Thedepartmentstoreiswelloperated.6/481.hearfrom...意為“收到……信”,相當(dāng)于receivealetterfrom...。注意：hearfrom后面只能接表示人名詞或代詞，不可接letter作為它賓語(yǔ)。如：Theywillbedelightedto

hearfrom

you.

Ihearfrommymothereveryweek.

7/48hearsb./sth.out

聽完hearaboutsth.

聽到關(guān)于某事物消息hearofsb./sth.聽說(shuō)或知道某人/物情況8/48hearof還有“聽從”意思，慣用于否定句，與will/would連用，比如：Hewouldn’thearofmepayingforthebill.我要他付帳，但他不愿。Haven’tyou

heardof

John?莫非你沒聽說(shuō)過John嗎？9/48bedyingfor/todosth.渴望,極想,渴望做某事Afteralongdryseasonthetreesaredying/thirstyforwater.Nowadaystherearemoreandmorestudentsdyingtostudyabroad.10/48想要…渴望….beanxioustodo\forbeeagertodo\forlongtodo\forbekeentodo\on11/48由動(dòng)詞

die組成短語(yǔ)：

dieaway逐步消失

diedown逐步含糊平息

dieoff相繼死去

dieout滅絕

12/483.I’veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.

我在信中附了幾張照片,能夠幫助你想象出我所談到地方。

picturen.

圖畫,照片,畫面

vt.

描繪,想象

Sheoftenpicturesherselfasafamouswriter.

13/48了解詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(由名詞轉(zhuǎn)換為動(dòng)詞,或由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞,或由形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換為動(dòng)詞等)知識(shí),是快速擴(kuò)大詞匯量方法之一,有利于掃清閱讀中障礙。

watern.

水v.

澆水handn.

手v.遞,交headn.

頭v.朝某方向前進(jìn)14/48placen.

地方v.放，放置facen.

面孔，臉v.面對(duì)，面向heatn.

熱v.加熱boatn.

船v.劃船fooln.

傻子v.愚弄15/484.Well,it’sabushschool—theclassroomaremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass.是,這是一所灌木叢學(xué)校---教室是由竹子建成,房頂是用草蓋。16/48make使用方法：1)bemadefrom由......制成(看不出原材料)Thepaperismadefromwood.2)bemadeof由......制成(看出原材料)Thehouseismadeofstone.Rememberthem!17/483)bemadeinto某種原材料制成某種成品Glassismadeintobottles.4)bemadein在某地制造in后面接表示地點(diǎn)名詞ThisTVsetismadein

Shanghai.18/485)bemadeby由誰(shuí)制造Themachineismadebyworkersinthefactory.6)bemadeupof由......組成Theclassismadeupof30boysand30girls.19/48

upto

多達(dá),直到……,勝任,由……負(fù) 責(zé)/決定beuptosth.忙于,從事=bebusydoingsth.

it’suptosb.todosth.由某人負(fù)責(zé)做某事beupto勝任=befitfor(慣用于否定句和疑問句中)20/486.I’mstilltryingto

adapttotheseconditions.However,onethingisforsure,I’vebecomemoreimaginativeinmyteaching.我現(xiàn)在依然努力去適應(yīng)這些情況,不過有一件事是確定,我教學(xué)方面已變得更富有想象力了。21/48adapt(oneself)to

適應(yīng)，適合 Wehavehadtoadaptquicklytothe newsystem. Whenyougotoanewcountry,you mustadaptyourselftonewmanners andcustoms.注意：22/48

adjust

vt.&vi.

調(diào)整;調(diào)整;適應(yīng);整理;調(diào)準(zhǔn)。如： Thebodycanquicklyadjustitselftothechangesoftemperature.身體能快速自行調(diào)整以適應(yīng)氣溫改變。 Shecarefullyadjustedherclothesandherhairbeforegoingout.她出門之前仔細(xì)地整了整自己衣服和頭發(fā)。23/48Beforeyoutakephotos,pleaseadjustthefocusofyourcamera.在攝影之前請(qǐng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)攝影機(jī)焦距?！韭?lián)想】adjustableadj.

可調(diào)整;可調(diào)整Theseseatbeltsareadjustable.這些安全帶是能夠調(diào)整。24/48To是介詞短語(yǔ)25/48beusedto習(xí)慣于

berelatedto與……相關(guān)

leadto造成/通向

devoteoneselfto獻(xiàn)身于contributeto為……作貢獻(xiàn)

accessto靠近/進(jìn)入(某地)方法lookforwardto期望26/48payattentionto注意

beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于beaddictedto沉溺于27/483)forsure必定如此,毫無(wú)疑問

it/thatisforsure那是必定無(wú)疑

knowsth.forsure知道……必定無(wú)疑

Soonhewillturntoyouforhelpandthat’sforsure.很快他就會(huì)找你幫忙，那是必定沒有疑問。28/484)imaginativeadj.

富有想象力,愛想象

animaginativechild/writer有想象力孩子/富有想象力作家

imaginaryadj.

想象中,假想

29/48imaginableadj.

可想象imaginev.

構(gòu)想imaginationn.

想象力imagen.

雕像,肖像30/48relevant(adj.)→relevantly(adv.)“相關(guān)，有實(shí)際價(jià)值(主要性)”反義詞：irrelevant★berelevantto與……相關(guān)

=beconnectedwithhavesth.todowith7.SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents.31/48這種工作與性別無(wú)關(guān)。Theworkofthiskindisnotrelevanttosex.wonder使用方法歸納wonderwh-詞+todo

想知道……wonderwh-/if+從句

想知道……Iwaswonderingwheretospendtheweekend.Iwonderifyouarefreethisafternoon.32/48It’snowonder+(that)

從句難怪，怪不得，不足為奇33/488.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys’livesatall.說(shuō)實(shí)在,我真不知道我教課終究會(huì)不會(huì)讓這些孩子生活有所改變。Whathashappenedtoheratall?Doyouknowhimatall?你真了解他嗎？34/48atall在否定句中,用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,“一點(diǎn)也(不),完全(不),根本(不)”。Idon’tknowaboutitatall.我根本不知道這件事。Wearen’ttiredatall.我們一點(diǎn)也不累。

用在條件句中,“(假如)真,(假若)確有其事”。Idon’tthinkitistrue,ifatall.假如真有其事,我也不會(huì)相信這是真。35/48另外，“Notatall”慣用于交際語(yǔ)中,“別客氣,沒關(guān)系,不要緊”?！猅hankyouverymuch.—Notatall.(=Don’tmentionit.)—Areyoutired?—Notatall.36/48makeadifference相關(guān)系,有影響,起(主要)作用Idon’tthinkitwillmakeanydifference.37/48stickout突出,伸出stickoutforsth.堅(jiān)持要求某事物sticktosth.堅(jiān)持黏住stickatsth.堅(jiān)持不懈stickwithsb.繼續(xù)支持某人stickup向上突起,豎起38/4815.otherwise作連詞,意為“不然;不然”,相當(dāng)于or或ifnot。如： We’llgoearly,otherwisewemaynotgetaseat.我們得早點(diǎn)去,要不然就沒有座位了。 Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeet.那天我病了,不然我會(huì)去參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。39/48otherwise作副詞,意為“用別方法;不一樣地;在其它方面;除此之外”,相當(dāng)于inanotherway或apartfrom...。如:Heisrich,butotherwiseanunhappyman.他有錢,但在其它方面是個(gè)不幸福人。40/48Heisnaughty,butotherwiseaniceboy.他很調(diào)皮,但除此之外他是個(gè)不錯(cuò)男孩子。41/48

andotherwise等等；orotherwise或相反；或其它情況Inthekindergarten,thechildrenlearnsinging,dancing,drawingandotherwise.孩子們?cè)谟字蓤@里學(xué)唱歌、跳舞、畫畫等等。Fineorotherwise,weshallhavetogo.不論天氣好不好,我們非去不可。42/4816.ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.

enjoyprivileges享受特權(quán)havetheprivilegeof…有……特權(quán)

asaspecialprivilege作為特權(quán)許可

byspecialprivilege依據(jù)特權(quán)e.g.ItisaprivilegeforTomtowatchtheopeningceremonyofBeijingOlympicGames.43/481.Whycan’tuniversitiesprovidesomer