Unit 7 Ways to be healthy評(píng)估測(cè)試卷（含解析含聽(tīng)力原文無(wú)音頻）冀教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit7評(píng)估測(cè)試卷(總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)1．()A.Always.B．Never.C．Abouttenminutes.2．()A.Goodidea! B．Thankyou.C．Idon'tlikeit.3．()A.Tea，please. B．Yes，please.C．Yes，Iliketea.4．()A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B．You'rekind.C．It'sagoodhabit.5．()A.Doyoulikegoswimming?B．Areyougoodatswimming?C．Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案(共13題；每題1分，滿分13分)6．()Whydoesn'tJennyhaveachocolatecake?A．eq\a\vs4\al()B．eq\a\vs4\al()C．eq\a\vs4\al()7．()WhatdoesStevendoafterdinnereveryday?A．eq\a\vs4\al()B．eq\a\vs4\al()C．eq\a\vs4\al()8．()WhatareSimon'sfavouritevegetables?A．Tomatoes.B．Potatoes.C．Carrots.9．()HowoftendoesKittyeatvegetables?A．Everyday.B．Threeorfourtimesaweek.C．Fourorfivetimesaweek.10．()WhatfooddoesDanieleatalot?A．Meatandfish. B．Meatandeggs.C．Vegetablesandfruits.11．()WhatdoesDanieldrinkintheevening?A．Milk.B．Coffee.C．Tea.12．()Whoisinhospital?A．Ben.B．Bob.C．Ann.13．()HowoftendoesBendoexercise?A．Twiceaweek. B．Everyday.C．Onceaweek.14．()WhatsportdoesBenlikebest?A．Basketball. B．Baseball.C．Football.15．()Whendoestheboyusuallygetup?A．At5：30a．m. B．At6：00a．m.C．At6：30a．m.16．()Howdoestheboygotoschool?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.17．()Whatdoestheboyusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A．Milkandbread.B．Eggsandbread.C．Hamburgersandtea.18．()Whodoestheboyrunwitheveryevening?A．Hisfriends.B．Hisfather.C．Hisbrother.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案(共7題；每題1分，滿分7分)19．()HowoftendoesXiaoGangplaybasketball?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek.C．Twiceamonth.20．()WhendoesXiaoGanggotothegymeveryday?A．Beforedinner. B．Afterdinner.C．Afterschool.21．()WhatisXiaoGanggoodat?A．Running. B．Swimming.C．Jumping.22．()HowoldisLiWei?A．Heisfiftyyearsold.B．Heisfifteenyearsold.C．Heisfourteenyearsold.23．()WhatwasLiWeilikewhenhewasinprimaryschool?A．Hewasquiet.B．Hewasoutgoing.C．Hewastallandthin.24．()HowoftendoesLiWeiexercisenow?A．Onceaweek. B．Everyday.C．Twiceaday.25．()WhathelpsLiWeigetbettergradesthanbefore?A．Drinkingmilkeveryday.B．Eatingmorevegetables.C．Exerciseandgoodeatinghabits.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文填空(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)MaryGoforawalkafter26．TinaRunningis27．SallyEnjoy28．MikePlay29everyweekend.PeterSwim30aweek.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10題；每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。DoctorsinBritainareworriedbecausetheiryoungpeopleeatlotsoffastfood.Mostchildrendon't31enoughfruitorvegetablesandmorethan1，000，000Britishschoolchildrenareoverweight.Childrenwhohaveabaddietoftenhavehealthproblemswhenthey32．Americansarefacingthesameproblem.Fastfoodhasbeen33inAmericaforalongtime.Itisnowapartof34forlotsofpeople.McDonald's，PizzaHut，BurgerKing…h(huán)avelotsof35alloverthecountry.Atthesametime，manychildrenaregettingtoo36．Itistruethatfastfood37timeanddoesn'tcostmuch.Itgetspopularallaroundtheworld38itmeetspeople'sneeds.Adietofhamburgers，chipsandsodamaytastegood，butitisn'tgoodforyourbody.Itdoesn'thaveenoughvitaminsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))youneedtostay39．Thehighcalorie(卡路里)isanother40ofthefastfood.Peoplemaygetheavybecauseofeatingtoomuchofit.Someparentsthinkthereshouldn'tbesomanyfastfoodrestaurants.Nowdoctorsareworkinghardtohelpyoungpeopleeatagooddiet.Eatingahealthy，well-balanceddietcanhelpyoufeelbetterandlivelonger.31．()A.grow B．eatC．prepare D．make32．()A.growup B．giveupC．comeout D．blowout33．()A.possible B．popularC．unhealthy D．interesting34．()A.dream B．studyC．future D．life35．()A.theatres B．restaurantsC．hospitals D．schools36．()A.heavy B．busyC．clever D．quiet37．()A.spends B．takesC．saves D．loses38．()A.while B．ifC．because D．but39．()A.weak B．seriousC．successful D．healthy40．()A.example B．symbolC．problem D．message第二節(jié)短文填空(共15題；每題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。DearDad，Asweallknow，the41(one)wealthoflifeishealth.42，youareverybusyandhavenotimetocareaboutyourbody.That'swhyIwritethislettertoyoutoday.Youalwaysworkwithoutenoughfood.Itisn't43(health)foryou.Doyourememberhow44(bad)yourstomachhurtlastweek？Yourfaceturnedpale.We45(send)youtothehospitalrightaway.46(lucky)，yougotwellsoon.Thedoctoraskedyou47(have)alongholiday.Butyoudidn'ttakeheradvice.Youalwaysworkwithoutenoughsleep.Whenyoufeelsleepy，youchoose48(drink)coffeeinsteadof49(take)abreak.That'snotgood50bothyourbodyandmind.Youshoulddecidetochangeyourbad51(habit)，oryourbody52(be)worse.Youshouldlookafter53(you)well.Makeahealthychangefromnowon，andyou'llstayaway54diseases.Wishyou55happylife!Allmylove，LiuLing第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15題；每題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A56．Fromthestudy，whatdomorethanhalfofthestudentshaveintheirlunchboxes？()A．Somechips. B．Somecakes.C．Abagofcandies. D．Asugarydrink.57．Howcanchildrenmakethehomemadelunchhealthy？()A．Cookthefoodbythemselves.B．Putthelunchboxinawarmplace.C．Talkwithparentsaboutwhattoeat.D．Chooseoneofthefivefoodgroups.58．Onwhichwebsitecanweseethepage？()A．.B．.C．.D．.BYouarewhatyoueatKeepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(減少)illness.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway.______________Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush(牙刷)？Maybeyouthinkitnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.ExerciseSwimming，running，skating，skiing，dancing，walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.PlanoutyourlifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Havearightmealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.59.(新考法詞句還原題)Whatisthebesttitlefortheblank？()A．Man'sillness.B．Disease.C．Changethetoothbrushes.D．Yourbathroom.60．Howlongshouldyouatleastexerciseeachtime？()A．Twentyminutes. B．Fifteenminutes.C．Fiveminutes. D．Tenminutes.61．Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean？()A．Choosingtherightfoodsandcookingthemhealthily.B．Cookingthehealthyfoodsindifferentways.C．Nevereatingmeatorfreshvegetables.D．Eatingalotoffruitandvegetableseveryday.CAtahighschoolinMexico，thereisanewkindofdesksintwoclassrooms.Thedesksarefitted(安裝)withbicyclepedals(踏板).Thebicycledeskscanmakestudentsdosomeexercisewhentheydotheirclasswork.Thebicycledesksbringstudentsmorethanjustexercise.“Wearealsomorefocusedwhenwemovethebody，”saida13-year-oldstudent.About21classroomsintheschoolwillbefittedwiththebicycledesks.Morestudentswillusebicycledesks.Theheadteacherofthehighschoolsaid，“Thebicycledeskscouldhelpchildrenwhoareeasilyfattocontrolweight.”InMexico，morethan1/3peoplearetoofat.Andchildren'sweightisalsoputtingon.About8%ofchildrenundertheageoffivearetoofat.Andalmost19%ofchildrenbetweentheagesof5and11areveryfat.Beingtoofatisbadforchildren'shealth.62．WhyarethedesksintwoclassroomsinMexicofittedwiththebicyclepedals？()A．Tobeautifytheclassrooms.B.Tohelpthechildrentocontrolweight.C．Tomakethestudentsmorefocused.D．Toletthestudentsputonweight.63．Whatcanbeknownfromthetext？()A．DesksinMexicoarefittedwithbicyclepedals.B．Thestudentscandosomeexerciseatanytime.C．Thestudentsprobablylikethenewkindofdesks.D．Thebicycledeskscan'tmakethestudentsmorefocused.64．(新考法觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題)What'stheattitude(態(tài)度)oftheheadteachertowardsthebicycledesks？()A．Positive. B．Worried.C．Surprised. D．Hopeful.65．Howisthelastparagraphdeveloped(闡釋)？()A．Bytellingstories.B．Bylistingdata(數(shù)據(jù)).C．Bydoingresearches.D．Bytakingexamples.DTravelisfunandexciting，butyouwon'tfeelsoifyougetill.Ofcourseyoudon'twanttospendyourholidaystayinginbed.Sowhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealthwhentravelling？Thereareafewthingsyoushouldrememberwhenyoutravel.Giveyourbodysomerest.Aholidayshouldbeatimeforrelaxing.Butveryoftenitisnot.Youmayspendalotoftimewalkingaroundsomanyplaces，suchasmuseums，shops，parksandsoon.Thiscanmakeyouexhausted．Atiredbodymeansaweakbody，andaweakbodygetsilleasily.Sowhentravelling，remembertostopwalkingandsitdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Enoughsleepisalsoimportant.Youmayhavetroublesleepingatnight.Maybeyourhotelroomisnoisyorthebedisnotcomfortable(舒服的).Youmayalsowanttostayoutlateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringthedaytime.Thatonemorehourcanmakeabigdifference.Atlast，remembertoeatwell.Thatmeanseatingtherightkindsoffoods.Yourbodyneedsfreshfruitandvegetables，aswellassomemeat，milkorcheese(奶酪).Besides，becarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.Eatingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.66．Howmanythingsshouldyourememberwhentravelling？()A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.67．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”inParagraph2mean？()A．Excited. B．Bored.C．Relaxed. D．Tired.68．Whataretherightkindsoffoodstoeatwhenwetravel？()A．Fruit，meatandhamburgers.B．Vegetables，meatandcheese.C．Fruit，friedchickenandmilk.D．Meat，hamburgersandcheese.69．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？()A．Travellingshouldbeatimetorelax.B．Youwillbecomeilleasilyifyouaretired.C．Youdon'tneedtosleepduringthedaytimewhentravelling.D．Youshouldn'teattoomuchwhenyoutravel.70．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？()A．Howtostayhealthywhentravelling.B．Howtoenjoyyourholidaywhenyouareill.C．Howtoeatwellwhenstayingout.D．Howtorelaxwhentravelling.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5題；每題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。Winterisaseasonoficeandsnowandit'sagoodtimetoplaywintersports.InChina，wintersportshavealonghistory.Overtwothousandyearsago，peoplehadtocatchanimalsforfoodinwinter.Theyskatedtomovequickly.Hundredsofyearsago，peoplestartedtohavefunskatingontheice.China'sloveforwintersportsisgrowingovertime.Afterthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics，wintersportsbecamequitepopularacrossthecountry.Amongthewintersportslovers，about46millionareunder18.Toencouragemoreteenagerstotakepartinwintersports，schoolshavebeenmakingalotofefforts.Inthehopethatstudentscandoatleastonekindofwintersportsinthefuture，primaryandmiddleschoolsplantostartwintersportsclasses.Beijinghasmadeagoodstart.StudentsinBeijingareaskedtohaveatleastonehourtopracticethesportseveryweek.Withthehelpofthe16newindoorand50outdooricerinks(溜冰場(chǎng))，winterbecomesmorefunforstudentsinBeijing.Doingwintersportsisfunandhelpsstudentsbuildupastrongbody.Studentsdon'tmindthecoldandseldomgetsickinwinterafterexercisingforsometime.It'scommontofalldownandevengethurtwhileplaying.Aslongastheykeepon，wintersportswillgivestudentsanothergift—theywillbebraverandmoreconfident.71．WhendidpeoplestarttoskateontheiceforfuninChina?72．AccordingtoChartⅠ，whatpercentofthewintersportsloversarefromthenorthofChina?73．HowlongdothestudentsinBeijingneedtopracticethesportseveryweek?74．WhatcanweknowfromChartⅡ？75．Howoftendoyouexercise？Whatdoyouusuallydotoexercise?第四部分情景交際(滿分10分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5題；每題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A：Goodmorning，Jill.CanIaskyousomequestions?B：Yes，sure.A：Doyouhavehealthyhabits?B：76EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.A：77B：Iusuallygetupatsixo'clock.A：Doyoueathealthyfoodeveryday?B：Yes.78A：79B：Yes.EverymorningIrunwithmybrother.A：80B：Igotobedatnineo'clock.A：Oh，yourhabitsarereallygood.第五部分寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)書(shū)面表達(dá)81．你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)“公眾健康日”嗎？這個(gè)節(jié)日旨在倡導(dǎo)“全民健康，快樂(lè)為本”的理念。假如你們班正準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)展相關(guān)主題的班會(huì)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)演講稿。

【聽(tīng)力材料】第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)下面你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。No.1.Howmanyminutesadaydoyoutakeexercise?No.2.Let'sgoandplaysoccer.No.3.Anna，wouldyouliketeaorjuice?No.4.Iusuallyhavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.No.5.Whatwouldyousayifyouwanttoinviteyourfriendtogoswimmingwithyou?第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案下面你將聽(tīng)到六組對(duì)話和十三個(gè)問(wèn)題，每組對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完對(duì)話和問(wèn)題的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一組對(duì)話，回答第6題。M：Wouldyouliketohaveachocolatecake，Jenny？Ittastesdelicious.W：Ugh！No，thanks，Tom.Ihaveatoothacheatthemoment.QuestionNo.6.Whydoesn'tJennyhaveachocolatecake?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二組對(duì)話，回答第7題。W：Doyouexerciseeveryday，Steven?M：I'mbusywithmystudies，soIonlytakemypetforawalkafterdinner.QuestionNo.7.WhatdoesStevendoafterdinnereveryday?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三組對(duì)話，回答第8、9題。M：Whatkindoffooddoyoulike，Kitty?W：Ilikevegetables.Whataboutyou，Simon?M：Metoo，andIlikecarrotsbest.W：Howoftendoyoueatthem?M：Ieatthemthreeorfourtimesaweek.Whataboutyou?W：Ieatvegetableseveryday.QuestionNo.8.WhatareSimon'sfavouritevegetables?QuestionNo.9.HowoftendoesKittyeatvegetables?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第四組對(duì)話，回答第10、11題。W：Daniel，nowtellme，whatdoyoueat?M：Well，Iseldomeatanymeat，butIofteneatfishandeggs.W：Doyoueatalotofvegetables?M：Yes，Ialsoeatdifferentkindsoffruits.Theyaregoodforhealth.W：Whatdoyoudrinkthen?M：Ineverdrinkcoffeeortea.IhavemilkbeforeIgotobed.Milkhelpsmesleepwell.QuestionNo.10.WhatfooddoesDanieleatalot?QuestionNo.11.WhatdoesDanieldrinkintheevening?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第五組對(duì)話，回答第12～14題。W：Ben，whatareyoudoing?M：Hi，Ann.IamgoingtoseeBob.Heisinhospital.W：Really？That'stoobad.Doesheoftenexercise?M：No.Hehardlyeverdoesexercise.W：Whataboutyou，Ben?M：Iexerciseeveryday.W：Whatsportdoyouoftendo?M：Ioftenplaybasketball，baseballandfootball.Butbasketballismyfavouritesport.Ithinkit'sexcitingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.QuestionNo.12.Whoisinhospital?QuestionNo.13.HowoftendoesBendoexercise?QuestionNo.14.WhatsportdoesBenlikebest?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第六組對(duì)話，回答第15～18題。W：Doyouhavehealthyhabits?M：Yes，Ido.Theyaregoodformyhealth.W：Whendoyouusuallygetup?M：Iusuallygetupat6：30inthemorning.AndIgotobedearly，too.W：Howdoyougotoschool?M：Igotoschoolonfoot.Ithinkwalkingisagoodwaytokeepfit.W：Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?M：Iusuallyhaveacupofmilkandsomebreadforbreakfast.W：Anddoyouplaysportseveryday?M：Yes.IplayfootballwithmyfriendsonPElessons.Beforesleep，Irunwithmybrothereveryevening.W：Canyoutellmehowtokeephealthy?M：Sure.Ithinkyoushouldeatwellandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.W：OK.Thankyou.M：You'rewelcome.QuestionNo.15.Whendoestheboyusuallygetup?QuestionNo.16.Howdoestheboygotoschool?QuestionNo.17.Whatdoestheboyusuallyhaveforbreakfast?QuestionNo.18.Whodoestheboyrunwitheveryevening?第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案下面你將聽(tīng)到兩篇短文和七個(gè)問(wèn)題，每篇短文和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完短文和問(wèn)題的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第19～21題。XiaoGanglikessportsalot.Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.Andheoftengoeshikingonweekends.Afterschool，hegoestothegymeveryday.Itoftentakeshimanhourtolearntoplaytennisthere.Now，hecanplayitverywell.Heisalsogoodatrunning.ThereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextFriday.Heisgoingtotakepartintherunningrace.Hisclassmatesaregoingtocheerhimon.Theyaresurehewillwinfirstprize.That'sall.Thankyou.QuestionNo.19.HowoftendoesXiaoGangplaybasketball?QuestionNo.20.WhendoesXiaoGanggotothegymeveryday?QuestionNo.21.WhatisXiaoGanggoodat?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第22～25題。MynameisLiWei.Iamaboy.I'mfifteenyearsold.IstudyatNo.3middleschool.Twoyearsago，Iwasveryshortandthin.Ihadanunhealthylifestyle.IwasveryquietwhenIwasinprimaryschool.Ialwaysstayedathomebymyself.Butthedoctortoldmetohaveahealthylifestyle.Ilistenedtothedoctor'sadvice.NowIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.Idon'teatjunkfoodoften，buteatmorevegetablesanddrinkmorewaterandmilkeveryday.Iexerciseonceadayandhaveahealthydiet.I'mmoreathleticandI'mmoreoutgoingthanIwastwoyearsago.Exerciseandgoodeatinghabitshelpmegetbettergradesthanbefore.QuestionNo.22.HowoldisLiWei?QuestionNo.23.WhatwasLiWeilikewhenhewasinprimaryschool?QuestionNo.24.HowoftendoesLiWeiexercisenow?QuestionNo.25.WhathelpsLiWeigetbettergradesthanbefore?第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文填空下面你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完短文的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和提示，在信息表中相應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺信息。Therearemanywaystokeepingoodhealth.Maryalwaysgoesforawalkaftersupper.Tinathinksrunningishelpful，sosherunseverymorning.However，Sallythinksthey'rebothboring.Sheenjoysdancingverymuchbecauseshethinksit'sinteresting.Mostboyslovesports.Mikethinksplayingtennisisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Heplaysiteveryweekend.ButhisfriendPeterlikesswimming.Heswimstwiceaweek.Whatdoyoudotokeephealthy?聽(tīng)力部分到此結(jié)束。

【詳解答案】第一部分聽(tīng)力1～5CAACC6～7CB8～9CA10～11CA12～14BBA15～18CCAC19～21BCA22～25BABC26．supper27.helpful28.dancing29．tennis30.twice第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文討論了英國(guó)和美國(guó)的年輕人因過(guò)多食用快餐而面臨的健康問(wèn)題，并強(qiáng)調(diào)了健康飲食的重要性。31．B解析：句意：大多數(shù)兒童沒(méi)有吃足夠的水果或蔬菜，超過(guò)100萬(wàn)名英國(guó)學(xué)童超重。grow生長(zhǎng)；eat吃；prepare準(zhǔn)備；make制造。根據(jù)“enoughfruitorvegetables”可知，此處指沒(méi)有吃足夠的水果或蔬菜。故選B。32．A解析：句意：有不良飲食習(xí)慣的孩子在長(zhǎng)大后往往會(huì)有健康問(wèn)題。growup長(zhǎng)大；giveup放棄；comeout出來(lái)；blowout吹滅。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知，這里指長(zhǎng)大后。故選A。33．B解析：句意：快餐在美國(guó)已經(jīng)流行很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。possible可能的；popular流行的；unhealthy不健康的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)常識(shí)和“Fastfoodhasbeen”可知，快餐在美國(guó)很流行。故選B。34．D解析：句意：它現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為許多人的生活的一部分。dream夢(mèng)；study學(xué)習(xí)；future未來(lái)；life生活。根據(jù)“apartof…forlotsofpeople”及常識(shí)可知，快餐已成為美國(guó)人生活中的一部分。故選D。35．B解析：句意：麥當(dāng)勞、必勝客、漢堡王……在全國(guó)各地有很多餐館。theatres劇院；restaurants餐館；hospitals醫(yī)院；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)“McDonald's，PizzaHut，BurgerKing”可知，以上例子均為快餐餐館。故選B。36．A解析：句意：同時(shí)，許多孩子變得太重。heavy重的；busy忙的；clever聰明的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Britishschoolchildrenareover-weight”及“Americansarefacingthesameproblem.”可知，此處指超重。故選A。37．C解析：句意：的確，快餐既節(jié)省時(shí)間又不貴。spends花費(fèi)；takes花費(fèi)；saves節(jié)?。籰oses失去。根據(jù)“…timeanddoesn'tcostmuch”可知，吃快餐節(jié)省時(shí)間和費(fèi)用。故選C。38．C解析：句意：它在全球都很受歡迎，因?yàn)樗鼭M足了人們的需求。while然而；if如果；because因?yàn)?；but但是。前后句是因果關(guān)系，且后句是原因。故選C。39．D解析：句意：它沒(méi)有足夠的你所需要的維生素和礦物質(zhì)來(lái)保持健康。weak虛弱的；serious嚴(yán)重的；successful成功的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，維生素和礦物質(zhì)是人體保持健康所需的重要物質(zhì)。故選D。40．C解析：句意：另一個(gè)有關(guān)快餐的問(wèn)題是高熱量。example例子；symbol符號(hào)；problem問(wèn)題；message信息。根據(jù)“Thehighcalorie(卡路里)isanother”可知，此處說(shuō)的是問(wèn)題。故選C。41．first42.However43.healthy44．badly45.sent46.Luckily47．tohave48.todrink49.taking50．for51.habits52.willbe53．yourself54.from55.a第三部分閱讀【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇關(guān)于英國(guó)家長(zhǎng)為孩子準(zhǔn)備午餐盒飯的文章。文章指出部分盒飯是不健康的，并給出了一些健康盒飯的建議。56．D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“61%haveasugarydrink”可知，超過(guò)一半的學(xué)生的午餐盒里有含糖飲料。故選D。57．C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Talkaboutwhatgoesinyourlunchwithyourparents.”可知，建議和父母談?wù)撃阄绮统允裁础９蔬xC。58．B解析：文章出處題。本文主要是關(guān)于英國(guó)家長(zhǎng)為孩子準(zhǔn)備的午餐盒飯，并給出了一些健康盒飯的建議。因此我們可以在關(guān)于健康的網(wǎng)站上看到。故選B?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了四種健康的生活方式。59．C解析：詞句還原題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush(牙刷)？”可知，標(biāo)題與換牙刷有關(guān)，故選C。60．A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.”可知，每次鍛煉20分鐘或更多，故選A。61