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2025中考熱點話題預(yù)測同篇雙題型練習(xí)8篇(閱讀理解4+完形填空4)(練習(xí)四)閱讀理解ATherewasayoungboynamedTom.Helivedinasmall,old-lookinghousewithhispoorfamily.Everydayafterschool,Tomwouldgotothestreetcornertoshineshoesforpeople.Manypassers-byjustlookedathimwithoutcaringorevenshowedtheydidn'tlikehim.ButTomneversaidanythingbad.Oneday,anoldmancametohavehisshoesshined.HenoticedTom'shard-workingattitudeandaskedhim,"Don'tyouhaveadream,boy?"Tomlookedupwithastrongwillandsaid,"Iwanttostudyandbecomeadoctortohelppeoplelikemysickmother."Theoldmanwasreallymoved.Fromthatdayon,theoldman,whowasateacherthatstoppedworking,startedtohelpTomwithhisstudiesafterTomfinishedhisshoe-shiningjob.Tomworkedveryhard.Hestudiedbytheweaklightatnight,finishedhishomeworkafterlonghoursofwork.Yearslater,withtheoldman'shelpandhisownefforts,Tomgotverygoodgradesandwasallowedtoenteratopmedicalschool.Hemadehisdreamcometrueandbecamearespecteddoctor,alwaysreadytohelpthoseinneed.Hisstoryshowsthatnomatterhowlowone'sstartingpointis,aslongasthereisadreamandthewilltotryhard,goodthingscanhappen.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.WhatdidTomdoeverydayafterschool?A.Heplayedwithfriends.B.Heshinedshoesatthestreetcorner.C.D.Hestudiedathome.2.WhydidtheoldmanhelpTom?A.BecausehewasTom'srelative.B.Becausehewantedtofindahelper.C.BecausehewasmovedbyTom'sattitudeanddream.D.Becausehehadalotofmoney.3.WhatdoyouthinkofTomaccordingtothestory?A.Lazy.B.Dishonest.C.Shy.D.Hard-workinganddetermined.4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Withadreamandhardwork,onecansucceed.B.Everyoneshouldbeadoctor.C.Poorpeoplealwayshavebigdreams.D.Oldpeoplearealwayshelpful.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.APoorBoyB.TheShoeshineBoy'sDreamC.AnOldManandaBoyD.HowtoBeaDoctorBLilywasagirlfromasmalltown.Herfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyexpensiveartthings,andtherewerenoprofessionalartteachersintown.ButLilylovedpainting.Shewouldpickuppiecesofblackburnedwoodontheroadsideanddrawonoldpiecesofpaper.Oneday,afamousartistpassedthroughthetownandnoticedLily'sdrawingsonthewallofanemptyhousethatwasleftbehind.Hewassurprisedbythegirl'sgiftandloveforpainting.TheartistdecidedtogiveLilysomebasicartlessonsandalsogavehersomeartmaterialsforfree.Withtheartist'shelp,Lilylearnednewskills.Shespenteveryfreeminutepracticing,evenwhenshehadtodohouseworkorhelpwiththefamilybusiness.Asshegrewup,Lilyenteredartcompetitions.Herworksgraduallygotpeople'sattention.Finally,Lilybecameawell-knownartist.Herpaintingswereshowningalleriesaroundtheworld.Lilyprovedthatasmall-towngirlwithabigdreamcouldsucceedthroughherownkeeping-at-itspiritandthehelpofkind-heartedpeople.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案WhatdidLilyusetodrawwhenshewasyoung?Expensivepaintbrushes.Pencilsandnewpaper.Piecesofcharcoalonoldpaper.D.Crayons.2.WhydidtheartisthelpLily?A.BecauseLilywashisdaughter.B.BecausehesawLily'stalentandpassionforpainting.C.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.D.BecausehewasLily'sneighbor.3.HowdoestheauthororganizeLily’sstory?
A.Bydescribingherstrugglesandhelpreceived
B.BylistingherfailuresC.Bycomparingherwithotherartists
D.Byfocusingonlyonherchildhood4.WhatkindofpersonisLily?A.Lazyandcareless.B.Creativeandhard-working.C.Proudandselfish.D.Quietandshy.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Small-towngirlscan'tbeartists.B.It'seasytobecomeanartist.C.Talentisthemostimportantthingforsuccess.D.Withadreamandperseverance,onecansucceed.。CRobotsareamazingmachinesthatcomeinmanydifferentshapesandhavealotofdifferentuses.Therearerobotsusedinfactorieswhichareverystrongandcanworkinfactoriestodojobslikeputtingcarstogetherormakingelectronics.Robotsfordailylifehelparedesignedtohelppeopleindailylife.Theycancleanfloors,bringfoodinrestaurants,oreventakecareoftheoldpeopleathome.Anotherkindistherobotforteaching.Itcanteachstudentsdifferentsubjectsinaninterestingwayandmakelearningmorefun.Robotsareusedinmanyareas.Inthemedicalarea,theycanhelpdoctorsdosurgeries(外科手術(shù)).Inspacediscovery,robotscanbesenttootherplanetstocollectinformationanddoresearch.Inthefuture,robotswillhaveanevengreatereffectonoursociety.Theymaydosomedangerousorboringjobsthatarealwaysthesame,makingourlivessaferandmoreefficient(效率高的,有成效的).However,wealsoneedtothinkabouthowtomakesurethatrobotsareusedintherightwayanddonotcauseproblemssuchaspeoplelosingtheirjobs.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,themagicofrobotswillkeepsurprisingus.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.Whatkindofjobscanrobotsdoinfactories?A.Putcarstogether.B.Cleanfloors.C.Takecareofoldpeople.D.Teachstudentsdifferentsubjects.2.Whatisapossiblefutureproblemmentionedaboutrobots?
A.Theymaybecometooexpensive
B.Peoplemightlosetheirjobs
C.Theycouldstopworkingsuddenly
D.Theyneedmoreenergytooperate3.Whichparagraphdiscussesboththebenefitsandrisksofrobots?
A.Paragraph1
B.Paragraph2
C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Robotswillreplacehumanscompletelyinthefuture.B.Robotswillnotcauseanyproblems.C.Robotsareonlyusedinafewfields.D.Weneedtomakegooduseofrobots.5.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthedevelopmentofrobots?
A.Worriedanddoubtful.
B.Excitedbutcautious.
C.Uninterestedandneutral.
D.Completelysupportive.DTheanimalworldisfullofmysteriesandamazingthings.Let'sfindoutsomeofthem.Takethecolor-changinglizard(蜥蜴)forexample.Ithasaspecialabilitytochangeitscolortobeliketheplacearoundit.Thishelpsithidefromanimalsthatwanttoeatitandalsocatchtheanimalsiteats.Thearcticfoxhasthickfurandaroundbodyshape,whichallowsittoliveintheverycoldArctic.Itsfurcolorchangeswiththeseasons,whiteinwintertolookthesameasthesnow,andbrowninsummertomatchthecold,flatland.Beesareimportantformakingplantshavebabies.Theyflyfromflowertoflower,helpingplantsmakeseedsandfruits.Withoutthem,manyplantswouldnotbeabletohavefruitsorseeds.Wolves,ontheotherhand,playaveryimportantpartinkeepingthebalanceofthenatureworld.Theyhuntandcontrolthenumberofanimalsthatonlyeatplants,whichinturnaffectsthegrowthofplants.Eachanimalhasitsownspecialskillsandrolesinthenaturalworld.Byunderstandingthem,wecanbetterenjoythebeautyandcomplexity(復(fù)雜性;復(fù)雜的事物)oftheanimalworldandknowhowimportantitistoprotectthesepreciouslives.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案Whycanalizardchangeitscolor?Tomakeitselfmorebeautiful.Toattractotheranimals.Tohidefrompredatorsandcatchprey.D.Toshowitsmood.2.Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenobees?A.Plantswouldgrowbetter.B.Theecosystemwouldbemorebalanced.C.Therewouldbemorefruits.D.Manyplantscouldn'treproduce.3.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theimportanceofwolves.B.Theroleofbeesintheecosystem.C.Thespecialabilitiesofanimals.D.Thebalanceofthenatureworld.4.Howdoestheauthorexplainanimals’rolesinnature?
A.BygivingscientificexamplesB.Bytellingfictionalstories
C.Bylistinghistoricalevents
D.Byaskingquestions5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.Color-changingAnimalsB.TheImportanceofBeesC.TheSecretsoftheAnimalKingdomD.ArcticFoxes答案:A篇:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.BB篇:1.C2.B3.A4.B5.DC篇:1.A2.B3.C4.D5.BD篇:1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C完形填空ATherewasayoungboynamedTom.Helivedinasmall,old-lookinghousewithhis1______family.Everydayafterschool,Tomwouldgotothestreetcornertoshineshoesforpeople.Manypassers-byjustlookedathimwithout2______orevenshowedtheydidn'tlikehim.ButTomneversaidanythingbad.Oneday,anoldmancametohavehisshoesshined.HenoticedTom's3______attitudeandaskedhim,"Don'tyouhaveadream,boy?"Tomlookedupwithastrong4______andsaid,"Iwanttostudyandbecomeadoctortohelppeoplelikemysickmother."Theoldmanwasreally5______.Fromthatdayon,theoldman,whowasateacherthatstoppedworking,startedtohelpTomwithhisstudiesafterTomfinishedhisshoe-shiningjob.Tomworkedveryhard.Hestudiedbythe6______lightatnight,finishedhishomeworkafterlonghoursofwork.Yearslater,withtheoldman'shelpandhisown7______,Tomgotverygood8______andwasallowedtoenteratopmedicalschool.Hemadehisdreamcometrueandbecamearespecteddoctor,alwaysreadytohelpthoseinneed.Hisstoryshowsthatnomatterhowlowone'sstartingpointis,aslongasthereisadreamandthe9______totryhard,goodthingscanhappen.Weshouldall10______fromTom.Nomatterwhatdifficultieswe11______,weshouldkeepourdreams12______andworkhardtowardsthem.Tom'sexperiencealsotellsusthatsometimes,a13______actofkindnessfromotherscanchangeourlives.Theoldman'shelpwas14______forTom'ssuccess.Andwhenweareabletohelpothers,weshouldalsoreachoutourhands.Becausehelpingothersishelping15______inaway.A.richB.poorC.largeD.happyA.kindnessB.careC.interestD.helpA.lazyB.carelessC.hard-workingD.friendlyA.bodyB.willC.mindD.handA.angryB.sadC.movedD.disappointedA.strongB.brightC.weakD.colorfulA.effortsB.moneyC.timeD.luckA.jobsB.gradesC.friendsD.chancesA.wishB.ideaC.willD.planA.learnB.hearC.borrowD.chooseA.findB.meetC.createD.avoidA.aliveB.deadC.quietD.noisyA.bigB.smallC.greatD.hugeA.uselessB.harmfulC.importantD.unimportantA.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herselfBLilywasagirlfromasmalltown.Herfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyexpensiveartthings,andtherewerenoprofessionalartteachersintown.ButLilylovedpainting.Shewouldpickuppiecesofblackburnedwoodontheroadsideanddrawonoldpiecesofpaper.Oneday,afamousartistpassedthroughthetownandnoticedLily'sdrawingsonthewallofanemptyhousethatwasleftbehind.Hewas1______bythegirl'sgiftandloveforpainting.TheartistdecidedtogiveLilysomebasicartlessonsandalsogavehersomeartmaterialsforfree.Withtheartist'shelp,Lilylearnednewskills.Shespenteveryfreeminute2______,evenwhenshehadtodohouseworkorhelpwiththefamilybusiness.Asshegrewup,Lilyenteredartcompetitions.Herworksgraduallygotpeople's3______.Finally,Lilybecameawell-knownartist.Herpaintingswereshowningalleriesaroundtheworld.Lily'ssuccessdidn'tcome4______.Shefacedmany5______onthewaytoherdream.Butshenever6______.Shealwaysbelievedinherselfandher7______.Theartist'shelpwaslikea8______inthedarkforLily.It9______herachancetoshowhertalent.AndLily's10______attitudeandhardworkmadefulluseofthischance.Thisstoryteachesusthateveryonehasthe11______tobesuccessful,nomatterwherewecomefrom.Weshould12______ourdreamsandworkhardforthem.Andwhenweseeothersin13______,weshouldalsotrytohelpthem.Maybeourhelpcanchangetheir14______.JustlikewhattheartistdidforLily.Intheend,wecanallmakeourdreams15______ifwekeeptrying.A.boredB.tiredC.surprisedD.worriedA.playingB.practicingC.sleepingD.travelingA.attentionB.moneyC.praiseD.adviceA.easilyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.suddenlyA.joysB.difficultiesC.happinessD.funA.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveawayD.gavebackA.familyB.friendsC.talentD.teacherA.starB.sunC.moonD.lightA.tookB.broughtC.gaveD.gotA.negativeB.positiveC.lazyD.proudA.rightB.chanceC.dutyD.problemA.giveupB.holdontoC.lookforwardtoD.lookdownuponA.dangerB.troubleC.healthD.safetyA.livesB.hobbiesC.habitsD.looksA.comeoutB.comeinC.cometrueD.comeonCRobotsareamazingmachinesthatcomeinmanydifferentshapesandhavealotofdifferentuses.Therearerobotsusedinfactorieswhichareverystrongandcanworkinfactoriestodojobslike1______carstogetherormakingelectronics.Robotsfordailylifehelparedesignedtohelppeopleindailylife.Theycancleanfloors,bringfoodinrestaurants,oreventakecareoftheoldpeopleathome.Anotherkindistherobotforteaching.Itcanteachstudentsdifferentsubjectsinaninterestingwayandmakelearningmore2______.Robotsareusedinmanyareas.Inthemedicalarea,theycanhelpdoctorsdo3______.Inspacediscovery,robotscanbesenttootherplanetstocollectinformationanddoresearch.Inthefuture,robotswillhaveanevengreater4______onoursociety.Theymaydosomedangerousorboringjobsthatarealwaysthesame,makingourlivessaferandmore5______.However,wealsoneedtothinkabouthowtomakesurethatrobotsareusedintherightwayanddonotcauseproblemssuchaspeople6______theirjobs.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,themagicofrobotswillkeep7______us.Weshould8______thedevelopmentofrobotsinapositiveway.Atthesametime,weneedtomakerulesto9______theirproperuse.Robotscan10______usalotofhelp,butwecan't11______themcompletely.Westillneedtouseourown12______andabilities.Andweshouldmakerobots13______ourgoodpartners,notour14______.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakethebestuseofrobotsand15______abetterfuture.A.takingB.puttingC.gettingD.turningA.boringB.difficultC.funD.easyA.homeworkB.shoppingC.surgeriesD.sportsA.effectB.problemC.questionD.troubleA.difficultB.dangerousC.efficientD.slowA.findingB.losingC.gettingD.changingA.surprisingB.boringC.tiringD.worryingA.stopB.preventC.welcomeD.avoidA.makeB.ensureC.findD.seeA.takeB.bringC.getD.carryA.dependonB.lookforC.lookatD.thinkaboutA.handsB.headsC.eyesD.feetA.becomeB.becomeofC.becometoD.becomeinA.friendsB.partnersC.enemiesD.teachersA.createB.destroyC.missD.wasteDTheanimalworldisfullofmysteriesandamazingthings.Let'sfindoutsomeofthem.Takethecolor-changinglizard(蜥蜴)forexample.Ithasaspecialabilitytochangeitscolortobeliketheplacearoundit.Thishelpsit1______fromanimalsthatwanttoeatitandalsocatchtheanimalsiteats.Thearcticfoxhasthickfurandaroundbodyshape,whichallowsittoliveintheverycoldArctic.Itsfurcolorchangeswiththe2______,whiteinwintertolookthesameasthesnow,andbrowninsummertomatchthecold,flatland.Beesareimportantformakingplantshavebabies.Theyflyfromflowertoflower,helpingplantsmakeseedsandfruits.Withoutthem,manyplantswouldnotbeabletohavefruitsorseeds.Wolves,ontheotherh
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