2024年安徽省合肥四十二中中考英語三模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年安徽省合肥四十二中中考英語三模試卷一、聽力短對話理解你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）How'stheweathernow？A.B.C.2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanwanttochange？A.B.C.3．（1分）Wheredidthewoman'sunclebuythebike？A.InAmerica.B.InAustralia.C.InChina.4．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Sisterandbrother.5．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.5：50.B.6：00.C.6：10.長對話理解你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Howwillthewomangototheairport？A.Bytaxi.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.（2）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestroom.C.Behindthebusstop.7．（3分）（1）Whatcanthewomanhave？A.Pizza.B.Burgers.C.Hotdogs.（2）Howmuchdoessheneedtopay？A.￡2.B.￡2.5.C.￡5.（3）Howwillthewomanpay？A.Withherphone.B.Withbankcard.C.Withcash.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。8．（5分）（1）WhendidSophiebeginhermiddleschool？A.At13.B.At14.C.At21.（2）HowdidSophiefeelaboutherweightatfirst？A.Down.B.Unworried.C.Confident.（3）WhoencouragedSophietomakeachange？A.Herfriend.B.Hercoach.C.Hermother.（4）Howmuchdidsheweighaftertwoyears'hardwork？A.44kg.B.68kg.C.90kg.（5）WhydidSophiejointhecompetition？A.Tochallengeherself.B.Toenterthegym.C.Tobalanceherdiet.信息轉換你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）Howtostarta（1）Thinkaboutthe（2）●discusssimilarinterests●takeactiononimportantproblemsChooseameetingplace●atschool●ina（3）spaceChooseameetingtime●adaywhenyourmembersare（4）Findmembers●askfamilymembers，friendsandclassmates●（5）noticesonline二、英語知識運用單項填空請在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。10．（1分）Tobuildabeautifulhomeland，everyoneneedsto_______therulesofrespectingandprotectingnature.（）A．make B．compare C．follow D．refuse11．（1分）—Howdoyourelaxyourselfinyoursparetime，Jessica？—Listeningto_______music.Youknow，theslowandlightsoundalwayscalmmedown.（）A．modern B．soft C．exciting D．scary12．（1分）Ifyou'rekindtoothers，itcanmaketheirdaysbrighterandencouragethemto______kindness.Inthisway，moreandmorepeoplecanbenefitfromit.（）A．dependon B．dreamof C．waitfor D．passon13．（1分）—DoyouknowVidu，thetext﹣to﹣videolargeAImodel？—Sure，it'ssoamazing.____asingleclick，it'sabletocreatea16﹣secondvideo.（）A．With B．About C．Till D．Before14．（1分）ForChina'syoungpeople，theright____istoservethepeopleandjoinpersonaldreamsintothenationalcause.（）A．conversation B．value C．a(chǎn)mount D．surface15．（1分）—Dad，you______tocomebackearlier.Butit'smidnightnow!—I'msorry，Lina.Iwillspendmoretimewithyoutomorrow，OK？（）A．promised B．a(chǎn)repromising C．promise D．willpromise16．（1分）—Weplaybetterasateamnowandourcoachbelieveswewillwin.—Thereisnodifficultythatwecannotgetover________webringtogetherasone.（）A．evenif B．sothat C．incase D．a(chǎn)slongas17．（1分）Onecanonlymakeprogresswhenhethinksbig，andmove______whenhelooksfar.（）A．forward B．back C．a(chǎn)way D．a(chǎn)round18．（1分）—ThebookPositiveDisciplinecansharewithparentssomeexperienceabout_______afamilycaneducatekidsbetter.—It'sausefulbook.Thewayparentschoosetobringupchildrenisveryimportant.（）A．why B．when C．how D．where19．（1分）—IgotaCintheEnglishreadingtest.Idon'tthinkIcanlearnitwell.—YouhavekeptreadingEnglishmagazines，soIthinkyouaremakingprogress.（）A．Guesswhat？ B．Manythanks. C．Mytreat. D．Cheerup!完形填空閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。20．（10分）Videosofa6﹣year﹣oldboyinChongqingperformingfire﹣breathingbecamepopularontheInternetrecently.Inthevideo，thelittleboy（1）holdstwotorches（火把）inhishandsandplantshisfeet.Hethenholdshisbreathforafewsecondsand（2）fire.TheboyLiWenjiewasborninYongchuan.Overtwoyearsago，theboysawhis（3），LiTianhong，teachinghiselderbrotherhowtofire﹣breatheandwantedto（4）it.So，LiTianhong，afamousacrobat（雜技演員），decidedtoteachbothhissons.SichuanOperaisoneofChina's（5）operasandhasahistoryofaround300years.Threemain（6）ofitareface﹣changing，fire﹣breathing，andlamp﹣rolling（滾燈）.To（7）thehigh﹣levelskill，thelittleboymustpracticethebasicmovementsdaily.Onesuchpracticeisrepeatedly（8）amouthfulofcoldwater.Thisusuallycausespaininhisface.Histalentandhardwork（9）.Hewonfifthplaceatthisyear'sSpringFestivalGalainChongqing.Theboysaidhis（10）istobeaSichuanOperamasterwhenhegrowsup."Ihopemorepeoplecanknowaboutandenjoyourtraditionalculture，"saidLiTianhong.（1）A.painfullyB.secretlyC.blindlyD.skillfully（2）A.breathesB.enjoysC.movesD.changes（3）A.brotherB.fatherC.teacherD.driver（4）A.seeB.plantC.guessD.learn（5）A.similarB.standardC.traditionalD.boring（6）A.videosB.performancesC.placesD.machines（7）A.masterB.requireC.forgetD.imagine（8）A.pollutingB.mixingC.holdingD.boiling（9）A.brokedownB.cameoverC.turnedupD.paidoff（10）A.speechB.dreamC.signD.shame21．（10分）Manypeoplewouldliketoplaymusictokeepthemindbusywhileshowering，takingawalkortravellingtoschool.Butresearchhasfoundthatcould（1）yourabilitytocomeupwithcreativethingstodo.Bycomparison，expertssaybeing（2）canbringnewideas.Listeningtomusicwhiletakingashowerorgoingforawalk（3）yourtimethatcouldbespentthinkingaboutyourselfandyourlife.Youneedthistimefornew（4）tocomeout.That'swhypeoplegetideasinthemiddleofthenight—inthebreaktime，the（5）createsitsownfun.Arecentstudyalsoshowedthesame（6）.Intheresearch，groupsofpeopleweregivenaboringwritingtask.Thentheywereaskedto（7）acreativetask.Researchersfoundtheuninterestingwriting（8）producedmorecreativity.So，isitbesttomoveawaythebath﹣timeplaylist？Peoplethink（9）.Manypeoplesaytheyhavetoomuchgoingonintheirheadsandtheylistentomusictorelaxinthe（10）.Butotherssaytheylikehavingaquiettimewhiletravellinghomeattheendoftheday.（1）A.influenceB.developC.includeD.list（2）A.busyB.handsomeC.patientD.bored（3）A.madeupB.talksaboutC.takesawayD.findsout（4）A.ideasB.schoolsC.headsD.tasks（5）A.musicB.brainC.showerD.study（6）A.riskB.memoryC.breakD.result（7）A.separateB.copyC.avoidD.complete（8）A.expertsB.activitiesC.gradesD.methods（9）A.honestlyB.crazilyC.differentlyD.awfully（10）A.showerB.centuryC.kitchenD.interview三、閱讀理解補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。22．（5分）W：Hi，Dick.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon？M：（1）ButIhaveaten﹣pagepapertofinish.W：Oh，that'sabigtask.（2）M：Yes，Ihavetowriteaboutapoemshehastaughtinclass.W：That'shard.（3）M：Notverywell.AndIalsoneedtostudyformaths，butIdon'tknowwhattodoatall.W：（4）I'dbehappytohelpyou.M：Oh，that'llbegreat.Whereshouldwemeet？W：（5）M：That'saperfectplace.Seeyou!A.Ihopeso.B.Don'tworry.C.Whatisthepaperfor？D.Howisitgoingsofar？E.IsthatforMrsMegan''sclass？F.Doyouhaveotherteacherstomeet？G.HowabouttheStudents'LearningCenter？閱讀理解閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。23．（6分）Wanttoknowthebestplacestodive（潛水）inthePhilippines？Well，let'sdivein!CebuSomeofthebestbeachactivitiescanbefoundinCebu，andPADIrecommendstheDiscoverScubaDivinginMoalboalforthosedivingforthefirsttime.The"DiscoveryDive"isallaboutthebasics—touristsareprovidedwithaneasyintroductionbeforeexploringtheocean.DumagueteDumaguete，inCentralVisayas，isknownformanythings—freshseafood，beautifulsights，churches，coffeeshops，itswateractivitiesandkindsofsealife.Forthosewhodon'twanttodivetoomuch，PADIrecommendssnorkeling（浮潛），awateractivitythat'sjustasfun.PalawanThepopulartouristbeachisalsohometothebestdivingplace，especiallyinElNidoandCoron.TheExploreElNido'sBestDiveoffersaleveledupfundiveexperience，wherediverscanreceivepersonalizedattentionfromexperienceddivers.PuertoGaleraTheMindorotown'sdivingexperiencesarefitformoreexperienceddiverswhowanttotakeadvanced（高級的）courses.ThePADIOpenWaterDiverinPuertoGaleraisdesignedforopen—waterdiverswhowanttoimprovetheirdivingskills.（1）Whichplaceisthemostsuitableforbeginnerdivers？A.Cebu.B.Dumaguete.C.Palawan.D.PuertoGalera.（2）WhatcandiversdoinMindorotown？A.Enjoyseafood.B.Receivepersonalizedattention.C.ExploreMoalboal.D.Learnfromexperiencedteachers.（3）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyseethispassage？A.Technology.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Language.24．（8分）AsthesunpoureddownonthetreesandwatersofarunningriverunderMountFanjingshan，YvesPerrin，62，dressedinhistaichiclothesandsatbesidewater，practicingtraditionalChineseqigongbreathingexercises.FromApril7to19，ateamofnearly50FrenchkungfufansvisitedGuizhou，andpracticedtaichiaswellasqigongwiththeirmasterKeWen.Driventoimprovehishealthconditions，Perrinhaslearnedqigongfor15yearsandtaichifor10years，andtakesupthetraditionalChinesepracticesfrom10minutestoonehoureveryday.Tomastermoreskillsandbecomemoreskillful，PerrinlearnedfromChinesemastersandvisitedChina'sBeidaihein2015，wherethereisacenterforqigongteaching，researchandtreatment."Qigongandtaichicanhelpmetakegoodcareofmyfeelingsandhelpmebecomemorepeaceful.It'sanexcellentmovement，"Perrinsaid.Now，Perrinalsogiveslessonsandspreadsknowledgeofqigongandtaichitohisfriends."IloveChineseculture，andIhopeitcanhelpmorepeople，"hesaid.AstheleaderoftheFrenchteam，Kesaid，"ThistripdeepenedthefriendshipbetweentheFrenchpeopleandthepeopleofGuizhou.We'llsharethebeautifulexperienceinChinatoFrance，Europeandtheworld."（1）Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinparagraph1？A.Bylistingsomenumbers.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bycomparingtwopeople.D.Bydescribingapicture.（2）HowoldwasPerrinwhenhestartedtolearntaichi？A.19.B.50.C.52.D.62.（3）WhydidPerrinvisitChina'sBeidaihe？A.Totakecareofmasters.B.Tospreadknowledgeofkungfu.C.Todoresearchontaichi.D.Toknowmoreaboutthepractices.（4）WhatcanwelearnfromKe'swordsintheend？A.HehadameaningfultripinChina.B.Hetravelledbyshiparoundtheworld.C.HemadesomefriendsfromEurope.D.HewillleadGuizhoupeopletoFrance.25．（6分）The21styearlysurveymadebytheBeijing﹣basedChineseAcademyinterviewed1.58millionpeoplein173citiesin31provinces.Thereportshowedthatpeoplepreferredtoreadmorethroughmanykindsofmedialastyear（2023）.Adultsreadforanaverageof23minutesand23secondsadaylastyear，15secondsmorethanin2022.While59.8percentofgrown﹣upsreadin2023，almostthesameasin2022，morepeoplereadthroughdigitalmedia，with80.3percentreadingondigitaldevicesincludingcomputers，mobilephones，e﹣bookreadersandtabletcomputers（平板電腦），anincreaseof0.2percentagepointscomparedwith2022.Asthegrowthinreadingdigitalbookscontinued，peoplereadfewerpaperbooks.In2023，Chineseadultsreadanaverageof4.75paperbooksand3.40electronicbooks.Bycomparison，thenumbersin2022were4.78and3.33，separately.ThesurveyalsofoundthataspeopleinChinaspentmoretimeonmobilephones，increasingfrom105.23minutesin2022to106.52minutesin2023，morepeoplereadonmobilephones.In2023，78.3percentofadultsreadonmobilephones，comparedwith77.8percentin2022，accordingtothesurvey.（1）Howlongdidadultsreadonaveragein2022？A.23minutesand8seconds.B.23minutesand15seconds.C.23minutesand23seconds.D.23minutesand38seconds.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"devices"probablymean？A.網(wǎng)絡B.設備C.數(shù)據(jù)D.電池（3）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.78.3percentofadultsreadthroughdigitalmediain2022.B.Peoplereadmoreelectronicbooksthanpaperbooksin2023.C.Comparedwith2022，paperbookswerelesspopularin2023.D.Thenumberofadultsreadingonphonesroseby0.2%in2023.26．（8分）AccordingtoastudypublishedinFebruaryinthemagazineScienceoftheTotalEnvironment，hermitcrabs（寄居蟹）areusingplasticlitterasshells（殼）.ZuzannaJagielloisthestudy'slead."Ahermitcrabinaplasticshellcouldbeasymbolofourtimes，aperiodinwhichhumanactivitieshavehadamaineffectontheenvironment."JagiellotoldTIMEforKids."Theydon'thavehomes，sotheyuserubbish."Hermitcrabsusingplasticwasteasshellsisoneexampleofthateffect.Toprotectthemselvesfromhunters，thecrabsusuallywearseashells.ButaccordingtoFebruary'sstudy，atleast386hermitcrabshavebeenseenwearingplastic.Oftheworld's16kindsofhermitcrabsthatliveonland，10havebeenseenwearinglitter.Jagiellosaysthatsheandherteamfirstlearnedabouthermitcrabswearinglitterwhentheynoticedphotosofthemonline.Theydecidedtolearnmorebydoingresearch.Theyfoundphotosfromallovertheworld.Scientistsaresadtofindthatplasticpollutionharmswildlifeandlivingplacesinsuchaterribleway.Buttheyaren'tsurewhyhermitcrabsarechoosingplasticinsteadofothermaterials，noraretheysurehowmanycrabsareinanydanger.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2referto（指的是）？A.Humanactivities.B.Hermitcrabs.C.Ourtimes.D.Kids'homes.（2）Whatisparagraph3mainlytalkingabout？A.ThesituationofHermitcrabs.B.Theexampleoflittering.C.Thereasonfordoingresearch.D.Thekindsofplasticwaste.（3）Howdothescientistsfeelaboutthefindingsoftheresearch？A.Funny.B.Worried.C.Strange.D.Hopeful.（4）Wecanprobablyputthesentence"Manyphotosweretakenbypeoplewhowerecurious."backtotheparagraph.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth27．（6分）Eachyearsince1977，ICOMhasorganizedInternationalMuseumDay（IMD），whichstandsforaspecialmomentfortheinternationalmuseumcommunity.TheobjectiveofIMDistoraiseawarenessaboutthefactthat，"Museumsareanimportantmeansofenrichmentofculturesanddevelopmentofcooperationandpeaceamongpeoples."Organizedon18Mayeachyearoraroundthisdate，theeventsandactivitiesplannedtocelebrateIMDcanlastaday，aweekendorawholeweek.Allaroundtheworld，moreandmoremuseumstakepartinIMD.Lastyear，morethan37，000museumstookpartintheeventinabout158countriesandareas.Thisyear'ssubjectis"MuseumsforEducationandResearch"whichcanpushforamoreinclusive（包容廣闊的）world.______Theycanalsohelptodevelopcuriosity，creativity，andcritical（批判的）thinking.Fromartandhistorytoscienceandtechnology，museumsareimportantspacesinwhicheducationandresearchworktogethertoshapeourunderstandingoftheworld.ForIMD2024wewanttoinvitepeopletorethinkeducationandimagineafuturewherecreationunites（聯(lián)合）withtradition.Joinusasweexplorethewealthofknowledgemuseumsoffertousand，together，buildamoreinformedandinclusiveworld!（1）Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthetext？A.InternationalMuseumDayB.MuseumsforScienceC.DevelopmentofCooperationD.AMoreInclusiveWorld（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_______？A.IMDwasstartedmanyyearsago.B.Studentsneedfairqualityeducation.C.Museumsserveaseducationalcenters.D.Doingresearchisdifficultandtakestime.（3）What'sthepurposeofthetext？A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toofferadvice.C.Topresentthehistory.D.Tocallforactions.閱讀短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。28．（6分）InhersmallhomeinthecapitalofGreece，Athens，93﹣year﹣oldIoannaMatsoukahasknit（編織）thousandsofbrightlycoloredscarvesforchildreninneed.Shehasnoplanstostop.Sinceshetookupknittinginthe1990s，Matsoukahaseasilymadeover3，000scarves.Bythedoortoherhome，bagsarefilledwithherlatestcreations.Inthebeginning，thescarvesweregiftedtofriends.Asthenumberofscarvesgrew，theyweregivenawaytochildren'shomesacrossGreece."ThefactthatIgiveherscarvesawaygivesherstrength（力量）tokeep，"saidherdaughterAngeliki.Shetalkedaboutmailshermotherreceivedovertheyears："Thankyou，bewell，keepgoing.Yougavehappinesstochildren；yougavehopetopeople..."Angelikisayshermotherisanexampleofstrengthandhope.Matsoukawakesupeverymorning，drinksaglassofmilkandgetstowork.Shetakesabreakforlunchandashortsleep，thenknitsintothenight.Matsoukaknitsonescarfadaynow.Shemayhaveevenfoundthesecrettoalonglifeinit."UntilIdie，Iwillbeknitting.Itbringsmejoytosharethem.It'sthehappinessIgetfromgiving，"shesaid.（1）HowmanyscarveshasMatsoukamadeuntilnow？（不超過5個詞）（2）WhatgivesMatsoukathestrengthtokeep？（不超過10個詞）（3）WhatspiritcanwelearnfromMatsouka？（不超過10個詞）四、寫單詞拼寫根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使語句明確，語言通順。29．（1分）Atthestartofeachnewschoolt（學期），weshouldallsetpropergoals.30．（1分）Thewords"Youcanmakeit!"warmedmeandmademefeellessn（緊張的）aboutmyspeech.31．（1分）Youshouldn'tm（做記號）abookwhichisn'tyours，oryouwillbepunished.32．（1分）Dylank（敲）onthedoorbeforehecameinjustnow.Whatapoliteboy!33．（1分）ShenzhouXⅧwassetupandit'snod（懷疑）anothergreatstepforthespaceindustry.書面表達34．（20分）假定你是李輝，請你以"順利度過九年級"為主題并結合下列三個方面要點向校英文報SchoolLife專欄投稿，為八年級學生介紹你的經(jīng)驗。要點：注意：（1）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（2）不可出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱；（3）詞數(shù)80﹣100（短文題目與首句已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)）。SpendtheNinthGradeSmoothlyNowyouaregoingtospendthelastyearofmiddleschool，Iknow_______.

2024年安徽省合肥四十二中中考英語三模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號10111213141516171819答案CBDABADACD一、聽力短對話理解你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）How'stheweathernow？A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanwanttochange？A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1分）Wheredidthewoman'sunclebuythebike？A.InAmerica.B.InAustralia.C.InChina.【解答】略4．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Sisterandbrother.【解答】略5．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.5：50.B.6：00.C.6：10.【解答】略長對話理解你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Howwillthewomangototheairport？A.Bytaxi.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.（2）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestroom.C.Behindthebusstop.【解答】略7．（3分）（1）Whatcanthewomanhave？A.Pizza.B.Burgers.C.Hotdogs.（2）Howmuchdoessheneedtopay？A.￡2.B.￡2.5.C.￡5.（3）Howwillthewomanpay？A.Withherphone.B.Withbankcard.C.Withcash.【解答】略短文理解你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。8．（5分）（1）WhendidSophiebeginhermiddleschool？A.At13.B.At14.C.At21.（2）HowdidSophiefeelaboutherweightatfirst？A.Down.B.Unworried.C.Confident.（3）WhoencouragedSophietomakeachange？A.Herfriend.B.Hercoach.C.Hermother.（4）Howmuchdidsheweighaftertwoyears'hardwork？A.44kg.B.68kg.C.90kg.（5）WhydidSophiejointhecompetition？A.Tochallengeherself.B.Toenterthegym.C.Tobalanceherdiet.【解答】略信息轉換你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）Howtostarta（1）Thinkaboutthe（2）●discusssimilarinterests●takeactiononimportantproblemsChooseameetingplace●atschool●ina（3）spaceChooseameetingtime●adaywhenyourmembersare（4）Findmembers●askfamilymembers，friendsandclassmates●（5）noticesonline【解答】略二、英語知識運用單項填空請在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。10．（1分）Tobuildabeautifulhomeland，everyoneneedsto_______therulesofrespectingandprotectingnature.（）A．make B．compare C．follow D．refuse【解答】A使，制作；B比較；C聽從；D拒絕。根據(jù)Tobuildabeautifulhomeland（為了建設一個美麗的家園）可知，此處是每個人都需要遵守尊重和保護自然的規(guī)則。故選：C。11．（1分）—Howdoyourelaxyourselfinyoursparetime，Jessica？—Listeningto_______music.Youknow，theslowandlightsoundalwayscalmmedown.（）A．modern B．soft C．exciting D．scary【解答】A現(xiàn)代的；B柔軟的；C令人興奮的；D恐怖的。根據(jù)theslowandlightsoundalwayscalmmedown（慢而輕的聲音總能讓我平靜下來。）可知是聽輕音樂。故選：B。12．（1分）Ifyou'rekindtoothers，itcanmaketheirdaysbrighterandencouragethemto______kindness.Inthisway，moreandmorepeoplecanbenefitfromit.（）A．dependon B．dreamof C．waitfor D．passon【解答】dependon依靠；dreamof夢想；夢見；waitfor等待；passon傳遞。根據(jù)kindness（善良）可知是傳遞能量。故選：D。13．（1分）—DoyouknowVidu，thetext﹣to﹣videolargeAImodel？—Sure，it'ssoamazing.____asingleclick，it'sabletocreatea16﹣secondvideo.（）A．With B．About C．Till D．Before【解答】A.用，有；B.關于；C.直到；D.之前。根據(jù)it'sabletocreatea16﹣secondvideo（它就可以創(chuàng)建一個16秒的視頻）可知，只需單擊一下，這里用介詞With表示方式。故選：A。14．（1分）ForChina'syoungpeople，theright____istoservethepeopleandjoinpersonaldreamsintothenationalcause.（）A．conversation B．value C．a(chǎn)mount D．surface【解答】conversation對話；value價值；amount數(shù)量；surface表面。根據(jù)ForChina'syoungpeople，theright____istoservethepeopleandjoinpersonaldreamsintothenationalcause.（對于中國的年輕人來說，正確的……觀是為人民服務，將個人夢想融入國家事業(yè)。）可知，此處是說"對于中國的年輕人來說，正確的價值觀是為人民服務，將個人夢想融入國家事業(yè)。"故選：B。15．（1分）—Dad，you______tocomebackearlier.Butit'smidnightnow!—I'msorry，Lina.Iwillspendmoretimewithyoutomorrow，OK？（）A．promised B．a(chǎn)repromising C．promise D．willpromise【解答】promised過去式；arepromising現(xiàn)在進行時；promise答應，動詞原形；willpromise一般將來時。"答應早點回來的"這件事發(fā)生在過去，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式promised。故選：A。16．（1分）—Weplaybetterasateamnowandourcoachbelieveswewillwin.—Thereisnodifficultythatwecannotgetover________webringtogetherasone.（）A．evenif B．sothat C．incase D．a(chǎn)slongas【解答】evenif即使、盡管；sothat以便；incase如果；aslongas只要。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達的是"只要"，所以D選項符合題意。故選：D。17．（1分）Onecanonlymakeprogresswhenhethinksbig，andmove______whenhelooksfar.（）A．forward B．back C．a(chǎn)way D．a(chǎn)round【解答】forward向前；back向后；away向遠處；around周圍。moveforward"向前行"。故選：A。18．（1分）—ThebookPositiveDisciplinecansharewithparentssomeexperienceabout_______afamilycaneducatekidsbetter.—It'sausefulbook.Thewayparentschoosetobringupchildrenisveryimportant.（）A．why B．when C．how D．where【解答】why為什么；when什么時候；how怎樣、如何；where哪里。根據(jù)答語：這是一本有用的書。父母選擇撫養(yǎng)孩子的方式是很重要的?？芍?，此處是說這本書可以與父母分享一些家庭如何更好地教育孩子的經(jīng)驗，所以C選項符合題意。故選：C。19．（1分）—IgotaCintheEnglishreadingtest.Idon'tthinkIcanlearnitwell.—YouhavekeptreadingEnglishmagazines，soIthinkyouaremakingprogress.（）A．Guesswhat？ B．Manythanks. C．Mytreat. D．Cheerup!【解答】Guesswhat？猜猜看；Manythanks.非常感謝；Mytreat.我請客；Cheerup!振作起來。根據(jù)YouhavekeptreadingEnglishmagazines，soIthinkyouaremakingprogress.（你一直在看英文雜志，所以我認為你在進步。）可知，此處應是鼓勵對方的話語，所以D選項符合題意。故選：D。完形填空閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。20．（10分）Videosofa6﹣year﹣oldboyinChongqingperformingfire﹣breathingbecamepopularontheInternetrecently.Inthevideo，thelittleboy（1）Dholdstwotorches（火把）inhishandsandplantshisfeet.Hethenholdshisbreathforafewsecondsand（2）Afire.TheboyLiWenjiewasborninYongchuan.Overtwoyearsago，theboysawhis（3）B，LiTianhong，teachinghiselderbrotherhowtofire﹣breatheandwantedto（4）Dit.So，LiTianhong，afamousacrobat（雜技演員），decidedtoteachbothhissons.SichuanOperaisoneofChina's（5）Coperasandhasahistoryofaround300years.Threemain（6）Bofitareface﹣changing，fire﹣breathing，andlamp﹣rolling（滾燈）.To（7）Athehigh﹣levelskill，thelittleboymustpracticethebasicmovementsdaily.Onesuchpracticeisrepeatedly（8）Camouthfulofcoldwater.Thisusuallycausespaininhisface.Histalentandhardwork（9）D.Hewonfifthplaceatthisyear'sSpringFestivalGalainChongqing.Theboysaidhis（10）BistobeaSichuanOperamasterwhenhegrowsup."Ihopemorepeoplecanknowaboutandenjoyourtraditionalculture，"saidLiTianhong.（1）A.painfullyB.secretlyC.blindlyD.skillfully（2）A.breathesB.enjoysC.movesD.changes（3）A.brotherB.fatherC.teacherD.driver（4）A.seeB.plantC.guessD.learn（5）A.similarB.standardC.traditionalD.boring（6）A.videosB.performancesC.placesD.machines（7）A.masterB.requireC.forgetD.imagine（8）A.pollutingB.mixingC.holdingD.boiling（9）A.brokedownB.cameoverC.turnedupD.paidoff（10）A.speechB.dreamC.signD.shame【解答】（1）考查副詞。句意：在視頻中，小男孩熟練地手持兩個火把，并站穩(wěn)腳跟。A.painfully痛苦地；B.secretly秘密地；C.blindly盲目地；D.skillfully熟練地。根據(jù)thelittleboy...holdstwotorches（火把）inhishandsandplantshisfeet.（小男孩手持兩個火把，并站穩(wěn)腳跟。）結合選項可知，是指熟練地握著兩個火把。故選D。（2）考查動詞。句意：然后他屏住呼吸幾秒鐘，噴出火焰。A.breathes呼吸；B.enjoys享受；C.moves移動；D.changes改變。根據(jù)第二段fire﹣breathe（噴火）可知，是指噴出火焰。故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：兩年前，這個男孩看到他的父親李天宏教他的哥哥如何噴火，就想學。A.brother哥哥；B.father父親；C.teacher老師；D.driver司機。根據(jù)后文LiTianhong，afamousacrobat（雜技演員），decidedtoteachbothhissons.（著名的雜技演員李天宏決定教他的兩個兒子。）可知，李天宏是他的父親。故選B。（4）考查動詞。句意：兩年前，這個男孩看到他的父親李天宏教他的哥哥如何噴火，就想學。A.see看見；B.plant種植；C.guess猜測；D.learn學習。根據(jù)LiTianhong，afamousacrobat（雜技演員），decidedtoteachbothhissons.（著名的雜技演員李天宏決定教他的兩個兒子。）可知，他也想學習噴火。故選D。（5）考查形容詞。句意：川劇是中國的傳統(tǒng)戲劇之一，大約有300年的歷史。A.similar相似的；B.standard標準的；C.traditional傳統(tǒng)的；D.boring無聊的。根據(jù)常識可知，川劇是中國傳統(tǒng)戲劇之一。故選C。（6）考查名詞。句意：它的三個主要表演是變臉、噴火和滾燈。A.videos視頻；B.performances表演；C.places地點；D.machines機器。根據(jù)fire﹣breathing，andlamp﹣rolling（滾燈）.（變臉、噴火、滾燈）可知，是指川劇的三大表演。故選B。（7）考查動詞。句意：為了掌握高水平的技能，小男孩必須每天練習基本動作。A.master掌握；B.require需要；C.forget忘記；D.imagine想象。根據(jù)thehigh﹣levelskill（高水平的技能）可知，是指掌握高水平的技能。故選A。（8）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：其中一種做法是反復地含著一口冷水。A.polluting污染；B.mixing混合；C.holding容納；D.boiling沸騰。根據(jù)amouthfulofcoldwater（一口冷水）可知，是指含著一口冷水。故選C。（9）考查動詞短語。句意：他的天賦和努力得到了回報。A.brokedown發(fā)生故障；B.cameover過來；C.turnedup出現(xiàn)；D.paidoff獲得回報。根據(jù)后句Hewonfifthplaceatthisyear'sSpringFestivalGalainChongqing.（他在今年的重慶春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會上獲得了第五名。）可知，他的努力得到了回報。故選D。（10）考查名詞。句意：男孩說他的夢想是長大后當一名川劇大師。A.speech演講；B.dream夢想；C.sign標志；D.shame羞愧。根據(jù)tobeaSichuanOperamasterwhenhegrowsup.（長大后當一名川劇大師）可知，這是他的夢想。故選B。21．（10分）Manypeoplewouldliketoplaymusictokeepthemindbusywhileshowering，takingawalkortravellingtoschool.Butresearchhasfoundthatcould（1）Ayourabilitytocomeupwithcreativethingstodo.Bycomparison，expertssaybeing（2）Dcanbringnewideas.Listeningtomusicwhiletakingashowerorgoingforawalk（3）Cyourtimethatcouldbespentthinkingaboutyourselfandyourlife.Youneedthistimefornew（4）Atocomeout.That'swhypeoplegetideasinthemiddleofthenight—inthebreaktime，the（5）Bcreatesitsownfun.Arecentstudyalsoshowedthesame（6）D.Intheresearch，groupsofpeopleweregivenaboringwritingtask.Thentheywereaskedto（7）Dacreativetask.Researchersfoundtheuninterestingwriting（8）Bproducedmorecreativity.So，isitbesttomoveawaythebath﹣timeplaylist？Peoplethink（9）C.Manypeoplesaytheyhavetoomuchgoingonintheirheadsandtheylistentomusictorelaxinthe（10）A.Butotherssaytheylikehavingaquiettimewhiletravellinghomeattheendoftheday.（1）A.influenceB.developC.includeD.list（2）A.busyB.handsomeC