高中二年級英語試題(答案及解釋)

高中二年級英語試題(答案及解釋)

1.I______(hear)abouttheeventyesterday.2.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadabookyesterday.C.Shehasreadabook.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.3.Theteacher______(ask)ustoprepareareportonglobalwarmingShesaidthatwe______(need)toincludeinformationaboutthecausesandeffectsofclimatechangeWe______(spend)thewholeafternoonresearchingthetopic,andbytheendoftheday,we______(finish)thereportWeall______(feel)proudofourwork.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”inanegativecontext?A.Iamtootiredtogoout.B.Iamnottootiredtogoout.C.Idon’ttootiredtogoout.D.Itooamnottiredtogoout.5.Mysister__________(1)(study)inthelibraryeveryday.She__________(2)(like)readingbooksand__________(3)(do)herhomeworkthere.Yesterday,she__________(4)(forget)tobringherdictionary,soshe__________(5)(ask)meforhelp.I__________(6)(be)happytohelpher,andI__________(7)(find)herdictionaryinmyroom.6.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatsC.AteD.Eating7.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisheavytooformetolift.C.Thisboxtooheavyisformetolift.D.Thisboxheavyistooformetolift.8.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaskingaboutquantity?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchappledoyouwant?D.Howmanyappledoyouwant?9.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence:Thisisthe_______bookinthelibrary.A.mostinterestingB.interestingC.moreinterestingD.interestingest10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heis__________thanhisbrother.A.tallerB.moretallC.mosttallD.tallest11.You__________(can)cometomypartyifyou__________(finish)yourhomeworkIfnot,you__________(have)tostayathomeandstudy.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"since"correctlytotalkaboutaspecificpointintime?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincelastyear.C.Iknewhersincelastyear.D.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyearsago.13.Theteacher__________(explain)thelessonwhenthebell__________(ring)Afterthat,thestudents__________(leave)theclassroomand__________(go)totheirnextclass.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IcanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.IcanspeakEnglishverywell.C.IcanspeakEnglishgood.D.IcanspeaksEnglishgood.15.He__________(1)(write)anemailtohisfriendwhenI__________(2)(call)him.16.Whichwordisanantonymof"friendly"?A.KindB.NiceC.MeanD.Helpful17.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingapreferencewith"like"?A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Ilikeplaybasketball.C.Ilikesplayingbasketball.D.Iliketoplaybasketball.18.Whichofthesesentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchpencils.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"I_______myhomeworknow."?A.doB.didC.doesD.amdoing20.I__________(notlike)playingbasketball,butmybrother__________(love)it.He__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Yesterday,he__________(play)amatchwithhisfriends.21.I__________(1)myhomeworkfortwohourswhenmyfriend__________(2)meamessage.She__________(3)aboutgoingtothepark.I__________(4)myhomeworkquicklyand__________(5)tothepark.We__________(6)agreattimeplayingsoccerand__________(7)icecream.22.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"I_______liketowatchmovies."A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimeD.usually23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Themovieistooboringtowatch.B.Themovieistooboringwatch.C.Themovieistooboringforwatch.D.Themovieistooboringfortowatch.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tomato"?A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.TomateeD.Tomatoes25.Whichwordisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemoment?A.alwaysB.usuallyC.nowD.often26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.Sheisthemostsmarteststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthesmarteststudentintheclass.C.Sheisthesmartestsstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthemoresmarteststudentintheclass.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youarecomingtotheparty?B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?C.Comingyouaretotheparty?D.Youcomingaretotheparty?28.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansingingwell.D.Shecantosingwell.29.He__________(not/like)themovie,buthe__________(love)themusic.30.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctlywithapluralcountablenoun?A.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.B.Thereismanystudentsintheclassroom.C.Therearemuchstudentsintheclassroom.D.Thereismanystudentintheclassroom.31.We______(not/visit)themuseumyet,butweareplanningtogotomorrow.32.Mybrother__________(1)toanewschoolthisyear.He__________(2)veryexcitedaboutit.Onthefirstdayofschool,he__________(3)earlyand__________(4)toschoolwithhisclassmates.They__________(5)aschooltourand__________(6)alotofnewfriends.Hisnewteachers__________(7)veryfriendly,andthey__________(8)awelcomepartyforallthenewstudents.Afterschool,mybrother__________(9)homeand__________(10)totellmeallabouthisfirstday.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatisshedoing?B.Whatsheisdoing?C.Sheisdoingwhat?D.Whatdoingsheis?34.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Hegotoschoolyesterday.B.Hegoestoschoolyesterday.C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.D.Hegoingtoschoolyesterday.35.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhersister.B.Sheismoresmartthanhersister.C.Sheissmarterthanhersister.D.Sheissmartestthanhersister.36.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer37.I__________(1)__________(look)formykeysforoveranhourwhenIfinally__________(2)__________(find)theminmycoatpocket.I__________(3)__________(notrealize)thatI__________(4)__________(leave)themthere.Mymother__________(5)__________(laugh)atmewhenI__________(6)__________(tell)heraboutit.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8p.m.B.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.C.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkat8p.m.D.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“do”inthepasttense?A.DidB.DoneC.DoingD.Does40.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"I’llmeetyou______thebusstop."A.inB.onC.atD.to41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansingingwell.D.Shecantosingwell.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothemarketyesterday."A.goB.goingC.wentD.willgo43.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalledme.A.didB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.do44.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Heenjoyplayingbasketball.B.Heenjoysplayingbasketball.C.Heenjoyingplayingbasketball.D.Heenjoytoplaybasketball.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforanegativesentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamnotreadingabook.B.Inotamreadingabook.C.Iamreadingnotabook.D.NotIamreadingabook.46.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Thisisthe_______movieI’veeverwatched.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well47.She__________(never/visit)aforeigncountrybefore,butshe__________(plan)totravelabroadnextsummer.48.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.B.Iwillstudyat8PMtonight.C.Iamstudyingat8PMtonight.D.Iwillhavestudiedat8PMtonight.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.B.Therearemuchapplesonthetable.C.Idon’thavemuchtime.D.Hehasmuchbooks.50.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Iamstudynow.B.Istudiednow.C.Iamstudyingnow.D.Istudiesnow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：heard

解釋：這道使用了過去時，表示昨天聽到的事情。第2題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第3題

答案：asked,needed,spent,finished,felt

解釋：這道題考查一般過去時。"asked"、"needed"、"spent"、"finished"和"felt"都使用過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作和感受。第4題

答案：B.Iamnottootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowexcessiveness,andinthiscase,itisusedinanegativeformtoexpressthatthespeakerisnotexcessivelytired.第5題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.studies-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性的動作。2.likes-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣或喜好。3.does-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示經(jīng)常性的動作。4.forgot-過去式，表示過去的動作。5.asked-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。6.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。7.found-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第6題

答案：C.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第7題

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,followedbyanadjective(heavy).第8題

答案：B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?

解釋："Howmany"isusedwithcountablenounslike"apples."第9題

答案：A.mostinteresting

解釋：句子表示最有趣的書，所以應(yīng)使用最高級“mostinteresting”。第10題

答案：A.taller

解釋：比較級形式的形容詞表示兩者之間的比較，"taller"是"tall"的比較級。第11題

答案：can,finish,willhave

解釋：第一部分“can”表示能力或允許，第二部分“finish”是動詞原形，表示條件的完成。第三部分“willhave”表示未來的必然結(jié)果。第12題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersincelastyear.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,"lastyear")toindicatewhenanactionbegan.Theotheroptionsincorrectlycombine"since"withaperiodoftime,whichrequires"for"instead.第13題

答案：wasexplaining,rang,left,went

解釋：本題使用過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時，描述過去的動作和事件。第14題

答案：B.IcanspeakEnglishverywell.

解釋：Aftermodalverbslike"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,whichis"speak"inthiscase."Good"shouldalsobe"well"whendescribinghowsomethingisdone.第15題

答案：1.waswriting2.called

解釋：本題考察過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時的結(jié)合，描述兩個過去的動作。第16題

答案：C.Mean

解釋："Mean"istheoppositeof"friendly,"meaningunkindornotnice.第17題

答案：A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.

解釋：After"like,"theverbisgenerallyusedinthegerundform("-ing")toexpresspreferences.第18題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money,""water,"or"time."第19題

答案：D.amdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenserequirestheverb"tobe"(am/are/is)+verb-ing,sothecorrectansweris"amdoing."第20題

答案：1.don’tlike2.loves3.practices4.played

解釋：本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時。描述習(xí)慣性動作用一般現(xiàn)在時，描述過去的事件用過去時。第21題

答案：1.hadbeendoing2.sent3.asked4.finished5.went6.had7.ate

解釋：本題使用了過去進(jìn)行時（hadbeendoing）來表示過去某段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作。其他動詞使用了過去時，表明發(fā)生的順序。第22題

答案：A.always

解釋："Always"isanadverboffrequencythatmeans"atalltimes,"whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.第23題

答案：A.Themovieistooboringtowatch.

解釋："Too"indicatesexcessiveness,followedby"to"+verbinthiscontext.第24題

答案：B.Tomatoes

解釋：Thepluralformof"tomato"is"tomatoes,"formedbychanging"o"to"es."第25題

答案：C.now

解釋："Now"isusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthismomentintime.第26題

答案：B.Sheisthesmarteststudentintheclass.

解釋："Smartest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"smart,"and"most"isnotneeded.第27題

答案：B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforyes/noquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustenseis:auxiliaryverb+subject+verb-ing.第28題

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,"sing."第29題

答案：1.didn’tlike2.loved

解釋：“didn’tlike”是過去時的否定形式，表示過去不喜歡；“l(fā)oved”是過去時，表示過去的喜好。第30題

答案：A.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"students."第31題

答案：haven’tvisited

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作到目前為止還沒有發(fā)生。第32題

答案：1.went2.was3.wokeup4.went5.had6.made7.were8.organized9.came10.began

解釋：這道題目描述了一個人上學(xué)的經(jīng)歷，使用了過去時態(tài)。動作發(fā)生在過去，因此填空部分應(yīng)該使用過去式。第33題

答案：A.Whatisshedoing?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforaskingpresentcontinuousquestionsis"What+is+subject+verb-ing?"第34題

答案：C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go."第35題

答案：C.Sheissmarterthanhersister.

解釋："Smarter"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"smart."Comparativesforone-syllableadjectivesareformedbyadding"-er."第36題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"isthepluralformof"child,"anditisanirregularplural.第37題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadbeenlooking—過去完成進(jìn)行時，表示過去某個時間之前一直在尋找。2.found—過去式，描述過去找到的動作。3.didnotrealize—過去式，表示過去未意識到的情況。4.hadleft—過去完成時，表示過去已發(fā)生的動作。5.laughed—過去式，表示過去的反應(yīng)。6.told—過去式，描述過去說的事情。第38題

答案：A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8p.m.

解釋：Thefutureperfe