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初中PEP二年級英語測驗【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpastparticipleof"sing"?A.Ihavesungasongyesterday.B.Ihavesangasongyesterday.C.Ihavesungasong.D.Ihavesingsasong.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Igotothestoretomorrow.3.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehouseWe__________(decide)totakeanumbrella,butwe__________(forget)tobringitSo,we__________(get)verywetwhilewe__________(walk)toschoolBythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop),butwe__________(still,be)wet.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern5.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.B.IwatchTVwhenthephonerang.C.IhavewatchedTVwhenthephonerang.D.IamwatchingTVwhenthephonerang.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:"Thechildren__________inthepark."A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playsD.played7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?A.Shelikestoreadbooks.B.Doessheliketoreadbooks?C.Sheisreadingbooks.D.Shewillreadbooks.8.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)attherestaurant,ourfriends__________(already/leave).We__________(feel)disappointed,butthewaiter__________(tell)usthatthey__________(leave)amessageforus.We__________(decide)towaitforawhile,andsoonthey__________(come)back.9.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamplaythepianonow.B.Iamplayingthepianonow.C.Iplayingthepianonow.D.Iplaysthepianonow.10.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoneC.GoingD.Goes11.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.12.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Iamstudynow.C.Iamstudiesnow.D.Istudyingnow.13.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already,begin)We__________(miss)thebeginning.14.Whichsentenceuses"either...or"correctly?A.EitheryouorIamgoingtotheconcert.B.EitheryouorIisgoingtotheconcert.C.EitheryounorIamgoingtotheconcert.D.EitheryounorIisgoingtotheconcert.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Maryis__________thanTomatplayingtennis.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.morebetter16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.MorefastB.FastestC.FasterD.Mostfast17.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern18.Thisbookis______(interesting)thantheoneIreadlastweek.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themouseischasedbythecat.C.Thecatwaschasingthemouse.D.Thecatchasedbythemouse.20.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Isawheryesterday.C.Iseenheryesterday.D.Iwasseenheryesterday.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________myhomeworkrightnow.”A.doB.didC.doingD.amdoing22.Whichwordisanadjective?A.RunB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Speak23.I__________(1.notsee)Lilyatschooltoday.She__________(2.be)absentbecauseshe__________(3.feel)sick.Hermother__________(4.call)theschoolthismorningand__________(5.tell)themthatLily__________(6.have)acold.She__________(7.stay)athometorest,andshe__________(8.hope)tofeelbettertomorrow.24.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby9PM.B.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkat9PM.C.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby9PM.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkat9PM.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"least"correctly?A.Thisistheleastdifficultproblem.B.Thisistheleastestdifficultproblem.C.Thisisthedifficultestproblem.D.Thisisleastdifficultproblem.26.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heplaystheguitarverywell.B.Heplaytheguitarverywell.C.Heisplaytheguitarverywell.D.Heplayedtheguitarverywell.27.Mysister__________toplaythepiano.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking28.My______(friend)andIaregoingtothecinemathisevening.29.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingasuggestioninthefuture?A.Shallwegotothecinematomorrow?B.Willwegotothecinematomorrow?C.Dowegotothecinematomorrow?D.Weshallgoingtothecinematomorrow.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectquestionform?A.DoeshecanspeakEnglish?B.CanhespeakEnglish?C.DoeshespeakcanEnglish?D.HecanspeakEnglish?31.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective?"Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread."A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyougoingtothepartytonight?B.Youaregoingtothepartytonight?C.Goingyoutothepartytonight?D.Aregoingyoutothepartytonight?33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestion?A.Wheresheisgoing?B.Whereisshegoing?C.Wheregoingsheis?D.Whereshegoingis?34.Whatisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doessheplaytennis?B.Sheplaystennis?C.Doessheplaystennis?D.Shedoesplaytennis?35.Choosethecorrectoption:Thisisthebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that36.I__________(1)(be)verytiredyesterday,soI__________(2)(not/go)totheparty.Instead,I__________(3)(stay)athomeand__________(4)(watch)amovie.37.Whichofthefollowingisaquestion?A.Heisgoingtothestore.B.Aretheycomingtotheparty?C.Sheeatsluncheveryday.D.Theyareplayingfootball.38.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhavevisitedBeijinglastsummer.B.IvisitedBeijinglastsummer.C.IhavevisitBeijinglastsummer.D.IvisitedBeijinglastyearago.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“He__________agreatjoblastyear.”A.doB.doesC.didD.doing40.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisbookisgooderthanthatone.B.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.C.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.D.Thisbookisbestthanthatone.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.42.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"too"tomean"excessively":A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thisbagistoomuchheavyformetocarry.C.Thisbagismuchtooheavyformetocarry.D.Thisbagistooheavierformetocarry.43.He______(study)hardeveryday,butyesterdayhe______(take)arestbecausehe______(feel)tired.44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Iamalwayshappy.C.AmIalwayshappy?D.AlwaysIamhappy.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Heistoosmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Heissmarttoosolvetheproblem.C.Hetooissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Heistoosmartsolvingtheproblem.46.I__________(1)(want)togototheparktomorrowifit__________(2)(be)sunny.Ifit__________(3)(rain),I__________(4)(stay)athomeand__________(5)(read)abook.47.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive),I__________(finish)myhomeworkSo,we__________(be)abletowatchamovietogetherwhenyou__________(come)home.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformforthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheruntoschooleveryday.B.Sherunstoschooleveryday.C.Sherunningtoschooleveryday.D.Sherantoschooleveryday.49.It’srainingheavily,sowe__________(decide)tostayathome.We__________(plan)togooutearlier,butbecausetheweather__________(be)bad,we__________(change)ourplans.I__________(watch)amovienow,andlaterI__________(cook)dinner.50.Myfamily__________(1)anewhouselastmonth.Thehouse__________(2)inaquietneighborhood,andit__________(3)abeautifulgarden.We__________(4)abiglivingroom,threebedrooms,andtwobathrooms.Thekitchen__________(5)modernand__________(6)alargefridgeandoven.We__________(7)alotoffurnitureforthehouse,andwe__________(8)itallinplace.Now,we__________(9)verycomfortableinournewhome.We__________(10)toinviteourfriendsoverforahousewarmingpartysoon.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C.Ihavesungasong.

解釋:"Sing"isanirregularverb.Thepastparticipleis"sung,"not"sang."第2題

答案:C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Will"indicatesafutureactionorplan.第3題

答案:wasraining,left,decided,forgot,got,werewalking,arrived,hadstopped,were

解釋:本題考察過去進行時、一般過去時和過去完成時的使用?!皐asraining”表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,“l(fā)eft”,“decided”,“forgot”,“got”,“arrived”均為一般過去時,表示已經(jīng)完成的動作,“hadstopped”表示動作在過去的另一個動作之前完成。第4題

答案:B.Children

解釋:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第5題

答案:A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"andisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepastwhenanotheractioninterruptedthem.第6題

答案:B.areplaying

解釋:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,weuse"are"forpluralsubjectslike"children."Thecorrectformis"areplaying."第7題

答案:B.Doessheliketoreadbooks?

解釋:AquestioninEnglishoftenbeginswith"Do/Does"forthepresentsimpletense.第8題

答案:1.arrived2.hadalreadyleft3.felt4.told5.hadleft6.decided7.came

解釋:本題考查了過去時和過去完成時。描述過去某個時間點發(fā)生的事情使用過去時,而已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作使用過去完成時。第9題

答案:B.Iamplayingthepianonow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第10題

答案:A.Went

解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第11題

答案:starts,arrive

解釋:“starts”和“arrive”都用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示固定的事件和習慣性動作。第12題

答案:A.Iamstudyingnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing(studying).第13題

答案:arrived,hadalreadybegun,missed

解釋:本題考察一般過去時和過去完成時。通過“already”提示“hadalreadybegun”表示電影在我們到達前已經(jīng)開始。第14題

答案:B.EitheryouorIisgoingtotheconcert.

解釋:Whenusing"either...or,"theverbshouldagreewiththenounclosesttoit,inthiscase,"I,"whichtakesthesingularverb"is."第15題

答案:B.better

解釋:"Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"whichisusedtocomparetwothings.第16題

答案:C.Faster

解釋:"Faster"isthecomparativeformof"fast,"usedtocomparetwothings.第17題

答案:B.Children

解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第18題

答案:moreinteresting

解釋:比較級,表示比較兩個事物。第19題

答案:B.Themouseischasedbythecat.

解釋:Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject."Ischased"isinthepassivevoice.第20題

答案:B.Isawheryesterday.

解釋:過去的時間詞“yesterday”應使用過去式“saw”。第21題

答案:D.amdoing

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第22題

答案:C.Beautiful

解釋:"Beautiful"isanadjective,usedtodescribeanoun(e.g.,"abeautifulday").第23題

答案:1.didnotsee2.was3.felt4.called5.told6.had7.stayed8.hopes

解釋:1.“didnotsee”用過去時,表示今天沒有看到莉莉。2.“was”用過去時,表示莉莉今天缺席。3.“felt”用過去時,表示莉莉當時感到不舒服。4.“called”用過去時,表示她的媽媽打電話給學校。5.“told”用過去時,表示她的媽媽告知學校情況。6.“had”用過去時,表示莉莉當時得了感冒。7.“stayed”用過去時,表示莉莉在家休息。8.“hopes”用現(xiàn)在時,表示她希望明天恢復健康。第24題

答案:C.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby9PM.

解釋:Thefutureperfecttensedescribesanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificpointinthefuture.Itisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.第25題

答案:A.Thisistheleastdifficultproblem.

解釋:"Least"isusedtoindicatethesmallestamountofsomething,anditisplacedbeforeadjectives.第26題

答案:A.Heplaystheguitarverywell.

解釋:Thethirdpersonsingularformof"play"is"plays."第27題

答案:B.likes

解釋:"Sister"是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞要加"s",因此是"likes"。第28題

答案:friend

解釋:這是單數(shù)形式,指一個朋友。第29題

答案:A.Shallwegotothecinematomorrow?

解釋:"Shall"isoftenusedforsuggestionswith"we."第30題

答案:B.CanhespeakEnglish?

解釋:Thecorrectstructureforayes/noquestionwith"can"is"Can+subject+verb."第31題

答案:C.best

解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedwhencomparingonethingtoallothersinagroup.第32題

答案:A.Areyougoingtothepartytonight?

解釋:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,theauxiliaryverb"are"comesbeforethesubjectinaquestion.第33題

答案:B.Whereisshegoing?

解釋:Inquestionswithpresentcontinuous,thestructureis"am/are/is+subject+verb-ing."第34題

答案:A.Doessheplaytennis?

解釋:Inpresentsimplequestions,"does"comesbeforethesubject,followedbythebaseverb"play."第35題

答案:B.which

解釋:關(guān)系代詞“which”用來引導表示事物的定語從句,指代“book”。第36題

答案:1.was2.didn’tgo3.stayed4.watched

解釋:本題考察了一般過去時。第一空和第二空使用一般過去時,描述過去的狀態(tài)和否定的動作;第三空和第四空也使用一般過去時,描述過去的行為。第37題

答案:B.Aretheycomingtotheparty?

解釋:Thewordorder"Are+subject+verb"formsaquestion.第38題

答案:B.IvisitedBeijinglastsummer.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedwhenreferringtospecifictimeexpressionslike"lastsummer."第39題

答案:C.did

解釋:Thecorrectpasttenseformof"do"is"did."第40題

答案:C.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"gooder"or"moregood."第41題

答案:B.Ihavetwochildren.

解釋:"Children"isthecorrectplural

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