PEP高中一年級英語測驗【答案和解析】

PEP高中一年級英語測驗【答案和解析】

1.Whenthey______(arrive)atthestation,thetrain______(already/leave).2.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)thebustoschoolinsteadofwalkingIt__________(save)youalotoftimeI__________(always,take)thebus,andit__________(be)muchmoreconvenientYou__________(not,want)tobelateforyourclass,right?3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ilikeplayingtennisbetterthanfootball.B.Ilikeplayingtennisthanfootball.C.Ilikeplaytennisbetterthanfootball.D.Ilikeplayingtennismorethanfootball.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______basketballeveryweekend."A.playsB.playedC.playD.playing5.Iusually__________(go)tobedearly,butlastnightI__________(stay)uplatetofinishmyhomework.Mybrother__________(be)anightowl,andhe__________(sleep)verylateeveryday.We__________(have)differenthabits,butwe__________(get)alongwell.6.Choosethecorrectverbform:"She_______tothelibraryeveryday."A.goesB.goingC.goneD.go7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusing“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.B.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.C.Ihavealittlepencilsinmybag.D.Ihavemanypencilsinmybag.8.I__________(1.live)inthisneighborhoodforovertenyears.I__________(2.enjoy)livingherebecauseit__________(3.be)quietandpeaceful.Lastweekend,I__________(4.meet)myoldfriendJenny,andwe__________(5.have)agreattimetogether.We__________(6.decide)tomeetagainnextmonth.9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern10.Choosethecorrectquestionformforthesentence:"Shegoestoschooleveryday."A.Doesshegotoschooleveryday?B.Shegoestoschooleveryday?C.Shegotoschooleveryday?D.Goshetoschooleveryday?11.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingwhenyouarrive.B.Iwillstudywhenyouarrive.C.Iamstudyingwhenyouarrive.D.Istudywhenyouarrive.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"?A.Shehaveadog.B.Shehasadog.C.Shehavingadog.D.Shehadadog.13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"thereis"?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.C.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.D.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.14.I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfriendslastSunday.We__________(2)manydifferentanimalsthere.I__________(3)apictureofalionbecauseit__________(4)sostrong.We__________(5)atthemonkeysforalongtimebecausethey__________(6)veryfunny.Afterlunch,we__________(7)thereptilehouseand__________(8)somesnakes.It__________(9)afunandexcitingday.15.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thedogishiding_______thetable.A.onB.underC.inD.at16.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Wearesitting_______thetable.A.underB.onC.atD.in17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Ihasfinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishingmyhomework.D.Ifinishmyhomework.18.There__________abookonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were19.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergaveushomework.B.Weweregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivingushomework.D.Wegivetheteacherhomework.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heis_______thanIam.A.tallerB.tallC.thetallestD.moretall21.Theteachersaidwe__________(not,talk)duringthetestWe__________(have)tostayquietand__________(finish)thetestin30minutesEveryone__________(follow)therulescarefully.22.Whichofthefollowingisapropernoun?A.cityB.bookC.LondonD.car23.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhavevisitLondonlastyear.B.IvisitedLondonlastyear.C.IhavevisitedLondonlastyear.D.IvisitedLondonlastyearhave.24.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"too"usedproperly.A.Thissoupistoodelicioustoeat.B.Thissoupisdelicioustooeat.C.Thissoupisverytoodelicious.D.Thissouptoodelicioustoeat.25.I________(watch)TVwhenmyfriend________(call)me.26.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(love)toplayoutsideI______(often/play)soccerwithmyfriends,andwe______(have)alotoffunButnow,I______(prefer)stayingathomeandreadingbooksI______(read)agreatbookthesedays,andI______(find)itveryinterestingLastweekend,I______(buy)anewbookabouthistory,andI______(plan)toreaditnext.27.I______(already/finish)myhomeworkbeforedinnerNowI______(feel)relaxed.28.We______(wait)forthebuswhenit______(start)torain.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"togo"?A.GoB.GoingC.WentD.Gone30.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansingingwell.D.Shecantosingwell.31.I______(not/know)aboutthemeeting,soI______(not/attend)it.32.Mybrother__________(1)__________(alwayshelp)mewithmyhomework.WheneverI__________(2)__________(have)troubleunderstandingasubject,he__________(3)__________(explain)ittomepatiently.I__________(4)__________(appreciate)hishelpalot.33.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!Myfriend__________(take)apictureofit,butI__________(forget)tobringmycamera,soI__________(not,get)anyphotos.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He__________intheparkeverySunday.A.walkB.walksC.iswalkingD.walked35.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______youlikeswimming?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is36.MyfriendLucy__________(1)__________(play)thepianoverywell.She__________(2)__________(take)lessonssinceshewas6yearsold.Lastweek,she__________(3)__________(perform)ataconcertinourschool.It__________(4)__________(be)herfirsttimeperforminginfrontofsomanypeople,andshe__________(5)__________(feel)alittlenervousatfirst.Butafterafewminutes,she__________(6)__________(relax)and__________(7)__________(play)beautifully.Everyone__________(8)__________(applaud)aftershe__________(9)__________(finish)thesong,andshe__________(10)__________(smile)proudly.37.Theconcert__________(begin)at7:00pmWe__________(arrive)at7:15pm,sowe__________(miss)thefirstpartoftheshowTheband__________(perform)verywell,andtheaudience__________(enjoy)everymoment.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Wehavewenttothepark.B.Wehavegonetothepark.C.Wegonetothepark.D.Wegotothepark.39.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis_______thetable."A.onB.atC.inD.under40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective?A.Sheisthemostsmartestgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthesmartergirlintheclass.C.Sheisthemostsmartgirlintheclass.D.Sheisthesmartestgirlintheclass.41.I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfriendslastSunday.We__________(2)manydifferentanimalsthere.I__________(3)apictureofalionbecauseit__________(4)sostrong.We__________(5)atthemonkeysforalongtimebecausethey__________(6)veryfunny.Afterlunch,we__________(7)thereptilehouseand__________(8)somesnakes.It__________(9)afunandexcitingday.42.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparkeveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.43.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorderforapresentperfectquestion?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?B.Youhavefinishedyourhomework?C.Finishedyouhaveyourhomework?D.Havefinishedyourhomeworkyou?44.IlovegoingtoschoolbecauseitisaplacewhereIcan__________(1)newthings.Everyday,I__________(2)upearlyand__________(3)breakfastbeforeleavingforschool.I__________(4)toschoolbybike,andit__________(5)about10minutestogetthere.Inthemorning,we__________(6)twolessons,andintheafternoon,we__________(7)threemore.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit__________(8)melearnaboutdifferentcultures.Afterschool,I__________(9)withmyfriendsand__________(10)abouttheday.45.Choosethecorrectword:"Thebookis_______thetable."A.onB.inC.underD.at46.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.CoolC.ColdD.Dry47.WhileI______(read)abookinthelibrary,myfriend______(call)meHe______(ask)ifI______(want)togototheparkwithhimI______(say)yes,andwe______(have)agreattimethere.48.I__________(be)astudentatGreenfieldSchool.Everyday,I__________(wake)upat7:00and__________(have)breakfastwithmyfamily.Afterbreakfast,I__________(go)toschoolbybus.Myclasses__________(start)at8:00and__________(end)at3:30intheafternoon.I__________(like)EnglishandMaththemostbecausethey__________(be)interestingsubjects.Intheevening,I__________(study)foranhourbeforehavingdinner.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"withacountablenoun?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihavefewwaterinthebottle.C.Ihavefewtimetofinishmyhomework.D.Ihavefewsugarinthejar.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatdinnernow.B.Iameatingdinnernow.C.Iamatedinnernow.D.Iameatsdinnernow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft

解釋：本題考查過去時和過去完成時。過去完成時表示在過去某一時刻之前發(fā)生的動作。第2題

答案：were,wouldtake,wouldsave,alwaystake,is,wouldn’twant

解釋：本題考察了第二類條件句，虛擬語氣表示假設(shè)的情況以及建議。第3題

答案：D.Ilikeplayingtennismorethanfootball.

解釋："More"isusedforcomparingthedegreeofpreferencebetweentwothings,and"playing"isneededfortheverb.第4題

答案：C.play

解釋：Thecorrectformfor"they"inthepresenttenseis"play."第5題

答案：1.go2.stayed3.is4.sleeps5.have6.get

解釋：此題主要考察一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時的用法。一般現(xiàn)在時表示習(xí)慣性動作，過去時表示過去的具體事件。第6題

答案：A.goes

解釋：句子中的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)"She"，因此動詞應(yīng)使用"goes"。第7題

答案：B.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.

解釋："Few"referstoasmallnumberofcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallbutpositivenumber.第8題

答案：1.havelived2.enjoy3.is4.met5.had6.decided

解釋："havelived"是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。-"enjoy"和"is"是現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。-"met"和"had"是過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事件。-"decided"是過去時，表示已經(jīng)做出的決定。第9題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Child"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的，是"children"。第10題

答案：A.Doesshegotoschooleveryday?

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,weusetheauxiliaryverb"does"forquestionswith"he/she/it."第11題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingwhenyouarrive.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing,anditisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbehappeningataspecifictimeinthefuture.第12題

答案：B.Shehasadog.

解釋："Has"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"whenthesubjectis"she."第13題

答案：C.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"people."第14題

答案：1.went2.saw3.took4.looked5.laughed6.were7.visited8.saw9.was

解釋："went"和"saw"描述了我們參觀了動物園并看到了很多不同的動物。-"took"和"looked"表示我拍了獅子的照片，因為它看起來很強(qiáng)壯。-"laughed"和"were"描述了我們看猴子的過程中，它們非常搞笑。-"visited"和"saw"表示我們參觀了爬行動物館并看到了蛇。-"was"總結(jié)了當(dāng)天的感受。第15題

答案：B.under

解釋："Under"isusedtodescribesomethingbeneathanotherobject.第16題

答案：C.at

解釋："At"isusedforlocationslikeatable,desk,orothersurfaceswhereyousit.第17題

答案：B.Ifinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast,andthecorrectformoftheverb"finish"inthepastis"finished."第18題

答案：A.is

解釋：句子描述的是單數(shù)的情況，應(yīng)該使用"is"。第19題

答案：B.Weweregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.

解釋：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject."Weweregiven"isthepassiveformof"Theteachergaveus."第20題

答案：A.taller

解釋：句子中進(jìn)行的是比較，"taller"是“tall”的比較級。第21題

答案：shouldn’ttalk,had,finish,followed

解釋：本題考察了情態(tài)動詞的否定形式以及過去時的使用。15根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。第22題

答案：C.London

解釋：Apropernounreferstothenameofaspecificperson,place,orthing,and"London"isaspecificplace.第23題

答案：B.IvisitedLondonlastyear.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.第24題

答案：A.Thissoupistoodelicioustoeat.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andisusedbeforeanadjectiveoradverbtoindicatethatsomethingismorethannecessary.第25題

答案：waswatching,called

解釋：這是過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時的結(jié)合。過去進(jìn)行時描述在過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，“waswatching”表示“我當(dāng)時在看電視”，一般過去時表示發(fā)生在過去的具體動作，“called”表示“打電話給我”。第26題

答案：was,loved,oftenplayed,had,prefer,amreading,find,bought,plan

解釋：本題考查了過去時、現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。"Was","loved","oftenplayed","had"是過去時，表示過去的動作。"Prefer","amreading","find","plan"使用現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。第27題

答案：hadalreadyfinished,feel

解釋：這道題考查了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時。前一個動作發(fā)生在過去的某一時刻之前，使用過去完成時；后一個動作表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在時。第28題

答案：werewaiting,started

解釋：本題考查過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時。前者表示過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，后者表示突然發(fā)生的動作。第29題

答案：C.Went

解釋："Went"isthepastsimpleformof"go.""Gone"isthepastparticiple,usedinperfecttenses.第30題

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(sing).第31題

答案：didn’tknow,didn’tattend

解釋：使用一般過去時，表示過去未發(fā)生的動作。第32題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.alwayshelps—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。2.have—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的情況。3.explains—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的行為。4.appreciate—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的感受。第33題

答案：haveneverseen,was,took,forgot,didn’tget

解釋：使用現(xiàn)在完成時“haveneverseen”表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷；“was”表示過去時，描述當(dāng)時的情況；“took”表示過去的動作；“forgot”是過去時，表示忘記的動作；“didn’tget”表示未能得到的結(jié)果。第34題

答案：B.walks

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時"walks"。第35題

答案：A.Do

解釋：Thequestion"Doyoulikeswimming?"uses"do"becausethesubject"you"ispluralorsingular.第36題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.plays—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作。2.hasbeentaking—現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。3.performed—過去式，表示過去的活動。4.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.felt—過去式，表示過去的感受。6.relaxed—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。7.played—過去式，表示過去的活動。8.applauded—過去式，表示過去的反應(yīng)。9.finished—過去式，表示完成的動作。第37題

答案：began,arrived,missed,performed,enjoyed

解釋：這道題考察了過去時。時間的順序從開始到結(jié)束，動詞都用過去時。8根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z。第38題

答案：B.Wehavegonetothepark.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple."Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第39題

答案：A.on

解釋：“On”表示物體處在另一個物體的表面上，符合語境。第40題

答案：D.Sheisthesmartestgirlintheclass.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"smart"is"smartest"(forshortadjectives,weadd"-est").第41題

答案：1.went2.saw3.took4.looked5.laughed6.were7.visited8.saw9.was

解釋："went"和"saw"描述了我們?nèi)?/p>