初中PEP二年級英語測驗答案和解釋

初中PEP二年級英語測驗[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceusing"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresince2010.C.Ihavelivedhereforsincefiveyears.D.Ihavelivedherefor2010.2.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Thereisn’tmuchpeopleintheroom.B.Therearen’tmuchpeopleintheroom.C.Thereisn’tmuchwaterintheglass.D.Therearen’tmuchwaterintheglass.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Sheisagoodstudent.B.Sheisabetterstudent.C.Sheisamoregoodstudent.D.Sheisthebeststudent.5.Iwantedtogotothebeach,__________it__________(rain)heavilyI__________(stay)athomeandwatchamovieinstead.6.I__________(1.like)sportsalot,especiallybasketball.I__________(2.play)basketballeveryweekendwithmyfriends.Sometimes,we__________(3.play)inthepark,andothertimes,we__________(4.play)atschool.Myfavoriteplayer__________(5.be)LeBronJames.He__________(6.be)verytallandstrong,andhe__________(7.play)fortheLosAngelesLakers.I__________(8.hope)tobeagoodplayerlikehimoneday.I__________(9.practice)alot,andI__________(10.believe)thathardwork__________(11.pay)off.7.Choosethecorrectsentenceforafutureprediction:A.Iwillbeseeinghimtomorrow.B.Iwillseehimtomorrow.C.Iseehimtomorrow.D.Iwillseenhimtomorrow.8.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childern9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"run"?A.RunedB.RanC.RunningD.Runned10.I______(not/know)howtoswimwhenI______(be)younger,butnowI______(learn)itI______(take)swimminglessonseveryweek,andI’mgettingbetter.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.doesD.amdoing13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudieswhenIcalledher.C.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.D.ShehasstudiedwhenIcalledher.14.WhenI__________(arrive)atthepark,myfriends__________(already,wait)formeThey__________(tell)methatthey__________(play)agameofsoccerI__________(join)themrightawayandwe__________(have)somuchfunAfterthegame,we__________(decide)togotothecaféforsomesnacks.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________intheparkwhenitstartedtorain."A.werewalkingB.arewalkingC.walkD.walked16.TheweatherwasreallynicelastweekendIt______(be)sunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtogototheparkWe______(take)apicnicwithusand______(have)agreattimethereI______(meet)somefriendsandwe______(play)footballforawhile.17.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtoschoolbyfoot.B.Iamgoingtoschoolbyfoots.C.Iamgoingtoschoolonfoot.D.Iamgoingtoschoolwithfoot.18.Tom__________(be)intheparkwhenit__________(begin)torainHe__________(not,bring)anumbrella,sohe__________(run)tothenearestbusstoptoavoidgettingwet.19.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired20.Whichwordisthemostappropriatetocompletethesentence:"Ihave__________myhomework."A.doB.doesC.didD.done21.Whichwordisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.UnderD.Run22.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.WalkC.HappyD.Talk23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"afew"correctly?A.Ihaveafewmoney.B.Ihaveafewtime.C.Ihaveafewfriends.D.Ihaveafewchairs.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.B.Ieatenbreakfastalready.C.Ihaveatebreakfastalready.D.Ialreadyhaveeatenbreakfast.25.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iamgoingtoplaytennistomorrow.B.Iwillplaytennistomorrow.C.Iplayedtennistomorrow.D.Ihaveplayedtennistomorrow.26.Bythetimewe______(get)tothestation,thetrain______(already/leave)We______(miss)it,sowe______(wait)forthenextoneFortunately,it______(arrive)soon,andwe______(make)ittothemeetingontime.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecantosingverywell.28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Thereare_______booksontheshelf.”A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchfriends.D.Shehasmuchpatience.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Igotothestoretomorrow.31.Lastsummer,I__________(1)__________(go)onatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.We__________(2)__________(stay)inasmallcabinforthreedays.Onthefirstday,we__________(3)__________(hike)upasteephill,andwe__________(4)__________(see)somebeautifulviewsfromthetop.Intheevening,we__________(5)__________(cook)dinneroveracampfire.It__________(6)__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.32.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomeworkwhenyoucalled.33.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereismanystudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.C.Thereismuchstudentsintheclassroom.D.Therearemuchstudentsintheclassroom.34.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.MorefastB.FastlyC.FasterD.Mostfast35.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow.I__________(learn)manynewwordsandgrammarrules,butIstill__________(find)itdifficulttospeakfluently.I__________(decide)tojoinaconversationclub,soI__________(practice)myspeakingskillswithothers.Ibelievethatbytheendofthisyear,I__________(become)moreconfidentinspeakingEnglish.36.I__________(1)(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(2)(be)soexciting!I__________(3)(recommend)ittoeveryone.MyfriendsandI__________(4)(decide)togoagainnextweekend.We__________(5)(have)agreattimewatchingit,andwe__________(6)(plan)towatchmoremovieslikethatinthefuture.37.Theweather______(be)veryhotlastsummer,sowestayedinsidemostofthetime.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.TomisfasterthanJim.B.TomismorefastthanJim.C.TomisfastlierthanJim.D.TomisthefastestthanJim.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanegativesentence?A.Sheisplayingtennis.B.Sheisnotplayingtennis.C.Sheplaystennis.D.Shewillplaytennis.41.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookyesterday.B.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.C.Ireadabookyesterday.D.Ihadreadabookyesterday.42.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.singD.under43.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thestudentsworkshard.B.Thestudentworkhard.C.Thestudentsworkhard.D.Thestudentworkshard.44.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorderofwords?A.Shehasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.B.Shenothasyetdecidedwhattodo.C.Sheyethasnotdecidedwhattodo.D.Shedecidedyethasnotwhattodo.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectconjunctiontolinktwoclausesthatshowcauseandeffect?A.IamtiredbecauseIstayeduplate.B.Iamtired,soIstayeduplate.C.IamtiredbecauseofIstayeduplate.D.IamtiredforIstayeduplate.46.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theyismyfriends.B.Theyaremyfriends.C.Theyammyfriends.D.Theybemyfriends.47.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchmoney.C.Shehasmuchbooks.D.Shehasmuchcomputers.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestioninthepresentperfecttense?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?B.Youhavefinishedyourhomework?C.Didyoufinishyourhomework?D.Doyoufinishedyourhomework?49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“too”inasentence?A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thecoffeetooishottodrink.C.Thecoffeeishottootodrink.D.Thecoffeeistoohotdrinkto.50.MymotheralwaystellsmethatifI__________(1)(eat)healthyfood,I__________(2)(feel)betterand__________(3)(have)moreenergy.ShealsosaysthatifI__________(4)(exercise)regularly,I__________(5)(stay)healthyandstrong.Lastweek,I__________(6)(try)tofollowheradviceand__________(7)(eat)alotofvegetables.I__________(8)(alsostart)goingforawalkeveryday.Ifeelmuchbetternow!(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Ihavelivedheresince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime,while"for"isusedforaperiodoftime.第2題

答案：C.Thereisn’tmuchwaterintheglass.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"water,""money,"or"homework."第3題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第4題

答案：A.Sheisagoodstudent.

解釋："Good"isanadjectivethatcanbeusedtodescribeanoundirectly.Thecomparativeformis"better,"andthesuperlativeis"best."第5題

答案：but,wasraining,stayed

解釋："but"是連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；"wasraining"是過去進行時，表示過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作；"stayed"是過去時，表示過去的動作。第6題

答案：1.like2.play3.play4.play5.is6.is7.plays8.hope9.practice10.believe11.pays

解釋：1."like"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示喜歡的事實。2."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常做的運動活動。3."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常做的運動。4."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常做的活動。5."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時，描述LeBronJames的身份。6."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時，描述LeBronJames的特點。7."plays"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示LeBronJames的職業(yè)。8."hope"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的希望。9."practice"用一般第7題

答案：B.Iwillseehimtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willsee"isthecorrectform.第8題

答案：A.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第9題

答案：B.Ran

解釋：Thecorrectpasttenseof"run"is"ran,"not"runed"or"runned."第10題

答案：didn’tknow,was,amlearning,take

解釋：這道使用了過去時和現(xiàn)在進行時。第一個空用過去時“didn’tknow”表示過去不懂，第二空用過去時“was”表示年輕時的狀態(tài)，第三空用現(xiàn)在進行時“amlearning”表示現(xiàn)在正在學習，第四空用現(xiàn)在時“take”表示每周參加的活動。第11題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children."OptionA,C,andDareincorrectpluralforms.第12題

答案：D.amdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are+verb-ing."第13題

答案：A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were"+verb-ing.第14題

答案：arrived,werealreadywaiting,told,wereplaying,joined,had,decided

解釋：本題考察了過去時和過去進行時的使用，描述了一系列發(fā)生在過去的動作。第15題

答案：A.werewalking

解釋：Thepastcontinuous("werewalking")isusedforactionsinprogressinthepast.第16題

答案：was,took,had,met,played

解釋：這道題考查了過去時的用法。描述過去發(fā)生的事情時，所有動詞應(yīng)使用過去式。第17題

答案：C.Iamgoingtoschoolonfoot.

解釋：Thephrase"onfoot"isusedtomeantravelingbywalking.第18題

答案：was,began,hadn’tbrought,ran

解釋：“was”是過去進行時，描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作；“began”是過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作；“hadn’tbrought”是過去完成時，表示在過去某一時間之前沒有帶傘；“ran”是過去時，表示過去的動作。第19題

答案：A.Sad

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第20題

答案：D.done

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenserequiresthepastparticipleoftheverb.Thecorrectpastparticipleof"do"is"done."第21題

答案：C.Under

解釋："Under"isaprepositionthatshowslocationordirection.第22題

答案：A.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverb,modifyingaverbanddescribinghowtheactionisdone.第23題

答案：C.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends."第24題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thepastparticipleof"eat"is"eaten."第25題

答案：B.Iwillplaytennistomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willplay"iscorrecttoexpressanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第26題

答案：got,hadalreadyleft,missed,waited,arrived,made

解釋：本題使用過去時和過去完成時，描述錯過火車和等下一班的情景。第27題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbremainsinitsbaseformwithout"to"or"ing."第28題

答案：B.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第29題

答案：D.Shehasmuchpatience.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"patience."第30題

答案：C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will+baseverb."第31題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went—過去式，表示過去的動作。2.stayed—過去式，表示過去的動作。3.hiked—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.saw—過去式，表示過去的動作。5.cooked—過去式，表示過去做的事情。6.was—過去式，表示過去的描述。第32題

答案：B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.Itreferstoanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第33題

答案：B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"students"isplural,so"are"isused.第34題

答案：C.Faster

解釋：形容詞"fast"的比較級是"faster"。第35題

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.havelearned3.find4.decided5.ampracticing6.willhavebecome

解釋："havebeenstudying"和"havelearned"是現(xiàn)在完成進行時和現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。-"find"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當前的感受。-"decided"是過去時，表示過去作出的決定。-"ampracticing"是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示正在進行的動作。-"willhavebecome"是將來完成時，表示在未來某個時間之前會完成的動作。第36題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.was3.recommend4.decided5.had6.plan

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時、過去時以及將來時的用法，描述了看電影的經(jīng)歷和計劃。第37題

答案：was

解釋：句子描述過去的情況，使用一般過去時。第38題

答案：A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第39題

答案：A.TomisfasterthanJim.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"not"morefast"or"fastlier."Thesentence"Tomisfast