高中3年級英語測驗答案和解釋

高中3年級英語測驗[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"during"correctly?A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.B.Imethimduringlunchbreak.C.Imethimduringoflunchbreak.D.Imethimduringatlunchbreak.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheclassroom.B.Thereismuchtimeleft.C.Therearemuchapplesonthetree.D.Therearemuchbooksinthelibrary.3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She______adoctor."A.isB.areC.wereD.be4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______themovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.amwatching5.Thismathproblemis__________(hard)thanthelastone,buttheoneinthenextchapter__________(be)__________(easy)thanbothofthem.6.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecomparativeformof"good."A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisbetterthanhim.C.Sheismorebetterthanhim.D.Sheisthebestthanhim.7.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.HappyC.TeacherD.School8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabookrightnow.B.Shereadabooknow.C.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.D.Shehasreadabooknow.9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoasksomeoneaboutthetime?A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Whattimeitisnow?C.Timeisnowwhat?D.Now,whattimeitis?10.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavebeentothenewrestaurant.B.Iamgoingtothenewrestaurant.C.Igotothenewrestaurant.D.Iwenttothenewrestaurant.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Wewasgoingtothepark.B.Weisgoingtothepark.C.Wearegoingtothepark.D.Weweregoingtothepark.12.I__________(1)(never/forget)thefirsttimeI__________(2)(visit)London.I__________(3)(be)amazedbythebigbuildingsandthebusystreets.MyfamilyandI__________(4)(spend)thewholedaysightseeing,andwe__________(5)(take)lotsofphotos.It__________(6)(be)suchamemorabletrip!13.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathasjustbeencompleted?A.Shejustfinishesherhomework.B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.C.Sheisfinishingherhomeworknow.D.Shefinishedherhomeworklastnight.14.Howmany__________doyouhave?A.dogB.dogsC.dog’sD.dogs’15.TomandMary__________(be)friendssincethey__________(be)childrenThey__________(meet)ataparkforthefirsttimewhenthey__________(be)6yearsoldThey__________(play)togetheralmosteverydaywhenthey__________(grow)upNow,they__________(not,live)inthesamecity,butthey__________(still,keep)intouch.16.I______(1)______(not,understand)whattheteacher______(2)______(say)inclasstoday.I______(3)______(feel)alittleconfused,soI______(4)______(ask)myclassmateforhelp.He______(5)______(explain)thelessontome,andafterthat,I______(6)______(understand)everything.17.Ifwe__________(leave)earlier,we__________(catch)thetrainButwe__________(arrive)atthestationjustasit__________(leave).18.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeachforavacation.We__________(2)asmallhotelnearthesea.Everyday,we__________(3)swimmingintheoceanand__________(4)onthebeach.Oneday,I__________(5)abeautifulshellwhileI__________(6)alongtheshore.It__________(7)veryspecial,soI__________(8)ithomeasasouvenir.Intheevenings,we__________(9)aroundacampfireand__________(10)stories.It__________(11)awonderfultrip,andI__________(12)togobacknextyear.19.Whattime__________youusuallywakeup?A.doB.didC.doesD.will20.I__________(never/forget)thedaywhenI__________(get)myfirstpet.It__________(be)asmall,cutepuppy,andI__________(name)itMax.We__________(have)alotoffuntogether.Everyday,Max__________(run)aroundtheyardand__________(chase)afteraball.It__________(be)mybestcompanionformanyyears.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“alotof”correctly?A.Hehasalotofbooks.B.Hehasalotbooks.C.Hehasalotsofbooks.D.Hehavealotofbooks.22.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(cancel)thepicnic.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbytheteacher.B.Theteacherreadsthebook.C.Theteacherhasreadthebook.D.Theteacherisreadingthebook.24.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadbookstomorrow.D.Ihavereadbooksbefore.25.Lastweekend,myclass__________(1)atriptothemuseum.We__________(2)themuseumat9:00a.m.Themuseum__________(3)manyinterestingexhibits.We__________(4)alotabouthistoryandscience.Aftervisitingthemuseum,we__________(5)toanearbyparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(6)perfect,andwe__________(7)awonderfultime.We__________(8)manyphotostoremembertheday.At4:00p.m.,we__________(9)theparkand__________(10)home.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereareabookonthetable.B.Thereisabooksonthetable.C.Thereisabookonthetable.D.Thereisbooksonthetable.27.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisisthemosteasiestquestion.B.Thisistheeasierquestion.C.Thisistheeasiestquestion.D.Thisismoreeasiestquestion.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectfuturetenseformoftheverb"eat"?A.EatB.EatsC.WilleatD.Ate29.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Thereisalotofstudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.C.Thereisalotofstudentintheclassroom.D.Therearealotofstudentintheclassroom.30.I__________(not,see)PeteratschooltodayI__________(wonder)ifhe__________(be)absentbecausehe__________(feel)unwellIfI__________(see)himtomorrow,I__________(ask)ifhe__________(need)anyhelp.31.I__________(1)__________(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(2)__________(see)anoldmancarryingaheavybag.I__________(3)__________(offer)tohelphim,buthe__________(4)__________(say)he__________(5)__________(be)fine.He__________(6)__________(thank)mepolitely,andwe__________(7)__________(talk)forafewminutes.Then,whenthebus__________(8)__________(arrive),we__________(9)__________(say)goodbyeand__________(10)__________(get)onourseparatebuses.32.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Igototheschooleveryday.B.Igoestotheschooleveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheschooleveryday.D.Igotoschooleveryday.33.She______(not/understand)thequestionuntilI______(explain)ittoheragain.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformofthesentence:"Shehasabook"?A.Shedoesnothasabook.B.Shedoesnothaveabook.C.Sheisnothasabook.D.Sheisnothaveabook.35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______myhomework.A.willhavefinishedB.finishC.finishedD.amfinishing36.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“always”?A.Shealwaysishappy.B.Sheisalwayshappy.C.Shehappyalwaysis.D.Alwayssheishappy.37.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Ihavealotofbooks.B.Ihavemanyalotofbooks.C.Ihavealotbooksof.D.Ihaveabookslotof.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"inthecomparative?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BestD.Better39.Thechildren______(play)intheparkwhenit______(start)raining.40.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ieatalwayslunchatschool.B.AlwaysIeatlunchatschool.C.Ialwayseatlunchatschool.D.Ilunchalwayseatatschool.41.Whichofthefollowingisaquestionwordtoaskabouttime?A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How42.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.D.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.43.Whatisthepastparticipleof"go"?A.WentB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"?A.Doyouhaveanybook?B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Ihaveanybooks.D.Thereisanymilkinthefridge.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"if"?A.Ifitrains,westayathome.B.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.C.Ifitwillrain,wewillstayathome.D.Ifitrained,westayathome.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"run"?A.runnedB.runsC.ranD.running47.I__________(be)verytiredlastnight,soI__________(go)tobedearly.ButI__________(wake)upat3a.m.and__________(notbe)abletofallasleepagain.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.C.Thereisfewpeopleattheparty.D.Therearelittlepeopleattheparty.49.Whatisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best50.She__________(be)averygoodstudent,butshe__________(not,do)wellinthelastexamShe__________(study)hardforthenexttest,andIamsureshe__________(do)muchbetter.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.

解釋："During"isusedtoindicatethatsomethinghappenswithinaspecificperiodorevent(e.g.,duringthelunchbreak).第2題

答案：B.Thereismuchtimeleft.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,and"time"isanuncountablenoun.第3題

答案：A.is

解釋："She"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectverbformis"is."第4題

答案：B.watched

解釋：句子描述的是過去的動作，因此應(yīng)該使用過去式“watched”。第5題

答案：harder,willbe,easier

解釋：形容詞“hard”在比較級中加er（harder）；形容詞“easy”在比較級中加er（easier）；描述未來時使用將來時態(tài)（willbe）。第6題

答案：B.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第7題

答案：A.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverb,modifyinghowanactionisperformed.第8題

答案：C.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.OptionCcorrectlyfollowsthisstructuretodescribeanactionhappeningnow.第9題

答案：A.Whattimeisitnow?

解釋：InEnglish,thecorrectwordorderforaskingaboutthetimeis"Whattimeisitnow?"第10題

答案：A.Ihavebeentothenewrestaurant.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,anditreferstoexperiencesatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第11題

答案：C.Wearegoingtothepark.

解釋："Are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthesubject"we."第12題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.willneverforget-一般將來時，表示未來的否定承諾。2.visited-過去式，表示過去的動作。3.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.spent-過去式，表示過去的動作。5.took-過去式，表示過去的動作。6.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。第13題

答案：B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense("has/have+pastparticiple")isusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,oftenwiththeadverb"just"toindicatethattheactionwascompletedrecently.第14題

答案：B.dogs

解釋："Dogs"isthepluralformof"dog,"andweuseitwhenreferringtomorethanonedog.第15題

答案：havebeen,were,met,were,played,weregrowing,don’tlive,stillkeep

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時（havebeen）、一般過去時（met、were）和現(xiàn)在時（don’tlive、stillkeep）用于描述從過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)和行為。第16題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.don’tunderstand—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。2.said—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。3.felt—過去式，表示過去的感受。4.asked—過去式，表示過去的請求。5.explained—過去式，表示過去的動作。6.understood—過去式，表示過去的理解。第17題

答案：hadleft,wouldhavecaught,arrived,wasleaving

解釋：本題考察第三條件句和過去時。根據(jù)虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，“hadleft”和“wouldhavecaught”表示如果過去的情況不同，結(jié)果會不同；“arrived”和“wasleaving”描述實際發(fā)生的情況。第18題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went-"went"是過去式，表示去年夏天發(fā)生的事情。2.stayed-"stayed"是過去式，表示他們在海邊住的小酒店。3.went-"went"是過去式，表示每天的活動。4.walked-"walked"是過去式，表示在沙灘上的活動。5.found-"found"是過去式，表示他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了美麗的貝殼。6.waswalking-"waswalking"是過去進行時，表示在某時段正在進行的活動。7.looked-"looked"第19題

答案：C.does

解釋：Forthird-personsingularsubjects(you),weuse"does"inquestionsinthepresentsimpletense.第20題

答案：1.willneverforget2.got3.was4.named5.had6.ran7.chased8.was

解釋：本題考查了將來時和過去時。描述將來的回憶使用"willneverforget"，而描述過去發(fā)生的事件使用過去時。動作"run"和"chase"是進行時態(tài)描述動物活動。第21題

答案：A.Hehasalotofbooks.

解釋：“Alotof”isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,buttheverb“have”shouldbeinthethird-personsingularform“has.”第22題

答案：rains,willcancel

解釋：第一類條件句，表示未來的可能性。第23題

答案：A.Thebookwasreadbytheteacher.

解釋：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence."Wasread"isthepassiveform.第24題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第25題

答案：1.took2.arrived3.had4.learned5.went6.was7.had8.took9.left10.went

解釋：此題描述了一次博物館參觀和隨后的活動，使用了過去時態(tài)。動詞需要根據(jù)動作發(fā)生的順序填寫。第26題

答案：C.Thereisabookonthetable.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.第27題

答案：C.Thisistheeasiestquestion.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"easy"is"easiest,"not"mosteasiest"or"moreeasiest."Thecorrectformis"Thisistheeasiestquestion."第28題

答案：C.Willeat

解釋：Inthefuturetense,weuse"will"+thebaseformoftheverbtotalkaboutfutureactions.第29題

答案：B.Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.

解釋："Alotof"canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,buthereitispairedwiththepluralcountablenoun"students."第30題

答案：haven’tseen,wonder,is,isfeeling,see,willask,needs

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時和第一類條件句，描述了關(guān)心朋友的情況。第31題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.waswaiting—過去進行時，表示過去某時正在進行的動作。2.saw—過去式，表示過去看到的動作。3.offered—過去式，表示過去提出的幫助。4.said—過去式，表示過去說的話。5.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。6.thanked—過去式，表示過去的感謝。7.talked—過去式，表示過去交談的動作。8.arrived—過去式，表示到達的動作。9.said—過去式，表示告別的動作。10.got—過去式，表示上車第32題

答案：D.Igotoschooleveryday.

解釋："Go"isthebaseformoftheverb.Ingeneralstatementsaboutroutineorhabits,weusethepresentsimpletense.第33題

答案：didn’tunderstand,explained

解釋：使用一般過去時描述過去的動作。第34題

答案：B.Shedoesnothaveabook.

解釋：Innegativesentencesinthepresenttense,"do/does"isusedwiththebaseverb,sothecorrectformis"doesnothave."第35題

答案：A.willhavefinished

解釋：Thefutureperfecttense"willhavefinished"