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PEP初中8年級英語試題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanuncountablenoun?A.ChairB.AppleC.WaterD.Book2.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had3.MyfamilyandI__________(go)onaholidaylastsummer.We__________(decide)tovisitafamousmountainrangeinthenorth.Theweather__________(be)perfectforhiking,andwe__________(spend)mostofthedayswalkingalongthetrails.Onthelastday,we__________(take)alotofphotos,andwe__________(feel)sohappyaboutthetrip.I__________(never/see)suchbeautifulviewsbefore,andI__________(hope)tovisittheplaceagainnextyear.4.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.ShehasvisitedParis.B.SheisvisitingParis.C.ShevisitedParislastyear.D.ShewillvisitParis.5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.BadderB.WorseC.WorstD.Morebad6.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iwasstudywhenyoucalledme.C.Istudyingwhenyoucalledme.D.Istudiedwhenyoucalledme.7.Ihave______(many)booksthanyou.8.Whichsentenceuses"either...or"correctlytoshowachoicebetweentwooptions?A.Eitheryoucancomeorstayathome.B.Eitheryoucomeorstayathome.C.Eitheryoucancomeoryoustayathome.D.Eitheryoucancomeoryoucanstayathome.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.B.IstudyEnglisheveryday.C.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______goingtothebeachthisweekend.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.Whatisthepasttenseof"speak"?A.SpokeB.SpeakC.SpokenD.Speaking12.I__________(have)anewpet.It__________(be)asmallrabbit,anditsname__________(be)Snowball.Snowball__________(like)toeatvegetables,especiallycarrots.Everyday,I__________(feed)himinthemorningand__________(give)himfreshwater.Sometimes,I__________(let)himrunaroundtheyard,andhe__________(enjoy)itverymuch.He__________(be)averyplayfulandcuterabbit.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heistallestthanhisbrother.C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.D.Heismoretallthanhisbrother.14.Ifyou__________(study)hard,you__________(pass)theexameasily.15.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisbookis__________thanthatone.”A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doshelikepizza?B.Doesshelikepizza?C.Shelikepizza?D.Shedoeslikepizza?17.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"incontext?A.Thecakeistoosweetforme.B.ThecakeistoosweetIam.C.Thecakeisenoughsweetforme.D.Thecakeistoomoresweetforme.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"because"correctly?A.IamlatebecauseImissedthebus.B.Iamlatebecausemissedthebus.C.IamlatebecauseofImissedthebus.D.IambecauseImissedthebuslate.19.LastSaturday,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)alotoffunbecausetheweather__________(3)verynice.We__________(4)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andgiraffes.I__________(5)thelionsthemostbecausethey__________(6)sostrong.Afterthat,we__________(7)tothezooshopand__________(8)somesouvenirs.We__________(9)agreattime,andI__________(10)togoagainnextyear.20.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehasmoremoneythanme.B.Shehasmoneymorethanme.C.Shemorehasmoneythanme.D.Shehasmoneythanmemore.21.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.inB.onC.underD.behind22.I__________(live)inthisneighborhoodfortenyearsI__________(move)herewhenI__________(be)justachildSincethen,I__________(make)manyfriends,andI__________(feel)verycomfortablehereMyfamily__________(not,plan)tomoveanywhereelse.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"go"inthesentence:"I___toschooleveryday"?A.GoesB.GoingC.GoD.Gone24.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)atthetheater,themovie__________(2)__________(alreadystart).We__________(3)__________(buy)ticketsinadvance,butwe__________(4)__________(notexpect)tobesolate.We__________(5)__________(feel)reallybadaboutit,butluckily,themanager__________(6)__________(allow)ustoenterthetheaterafterthefirst10minutes.We__________(7)__________(find)ourseatsquickly,andthemovie__________(8)__________(be)sointerestingthatwe__________(9)__________(forget)aboutbeinglate.25.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.B.Iwillstudytomorrow.C.Istudytomorrow.D.Iwillstudiedtomorrow.26.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They__________tothestoreyesterday."A.GoB.GoesC.WentD.Going27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Ihaveameetingtomorrow.B.Iwillhaveameetingtomorrow.C.Iamhavingameetingtomorrow.D.Ihadameetingtomorrow.28.He__________(alreadyleave)thehousewhenI__________(call)him,soI__________(notbe)abletospeaktohim.I__________(try)toreachhimseveraltimes,buthe__________(notanswer)hisphone.29.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothesupermarketeverySunday."A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went30.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Idon’tknowwherehegone.B.Idon’tknowwherehashegone.C.Idon’tknowwherehehasgone.D.Idon’tknowwheregonehehas.31.I__________(1.notsee)Lilyatschooltoday.She__________(2.be)absentbecauseshe__________(3.feel)sick.Hermother__________(4.call)theschoolthismorningand__________(5.tell)themthatLily__________(6.have)acold.She__________(7.stay)athometorest,andshe__________(8.hope)tofeelbettertomorrow.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestioninthepasttense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyouwenttothepartylastnight?D.Didyougoestothepartylastnight?33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManC.MenD.Mice34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParisthreetimes.B.IvisitParisthreetimes.C.IvisitedParislastyear.D.IwillvisitParisnextyear.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglish.B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglisheveryday.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ineedsomeinformations.B.Ineedsomebread.C.Ineedsomebooks.D.Ineedsomeapple.37.Thisisthebook______(which/who)Iboughtlastweek.38.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavemorebetterideas.B.Ihavebetterideas.C.Ihavemoregoodideas.D.Ihavemorebetteridea.39.Whichwordisthecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Shewastired__________shewenttobedearly."A.butB.soC.becauseD.and40.I__________(wait)foryouatthebusstopwhenI__________(see)myoldfriendWe__________(talk)forawhile,butwe__________(have)tosaygoodbyewhenthebus__________(arrive).41.She______(play)basketballwhenI______(call)heryesterday.42.Heplaysfootball__________(well),butheplaysbasketball__________(bad)Hisbrother,however,playsbothsports__________(well).43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______atesttomorrow.A.takeB.tookC.aretakingD.willtake44.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childrens45.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereisamanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareamanybooksonthetable.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Hewillplaybasketballtomorrow.C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Heisplayingbasketballnow.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnow.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.48.I__________(1)__________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet,butI__________(2)__________(try)tocompleteitbeforedinner.Mybrother__________(3)__________(finish)hishomeworkanhourago,andnowhe__________(4)__________(play)videogames.I__________(5)__________(think)he__________(not/do)hishomeworkseriously.49.You__________(should)studyharderifyou__________(want)toimproveyourgradesI__________(recommend)thatyou__________(take)someextralessonstohelpyouwithyourweaksubjectsIt__________(be)agoodideatostayfocusedand__________(practice)everydayYou__________(can)alsoaskyourteacherforhelpifyou__________(feel)unsureaboutsomethingIfyou__________(follow)thesesuggestions,yourgrades__________(get)betterinnotime.50.We__________(can)gotothebeachtomorrowiftheweather__________(be)niceHowever,we__________(not,go)ifit__________(rain).(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C.Water

解釋:"Water"isanuncountablenoun,meaningitcannotbecountedasindividualitems.第2題

答案:A.have

解釋:"I"后面用動詞"have"表示習慣性動作。第3題

答案:1.went2.decided3.was4.spent5.took6.felt7.hadneverseen8.hope

解釋:"went"和"decided"為過去時,表示過去的動作和決定。-"was"為過去時,描述旅行期間的天氣情況。-"spent"和"took"為過去時,描述活動發(fā)生的時間。-"felt"為過去時,表示旅行后的感受。-"hadneverseen"為現(xiàn)在完成時,表示在此之前從未見過。-"hope"為現(xiàn)在時,表示對未來的期望。第4題

答案:C.ShevisitedParislastyear.

解釋:Thesentenceusesthesimplepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.第5題

答案:B.Worse

解釋:"Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第6題

答案:A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionthatwasongoinginthepast.第7題

答案:more

解釋:比較級,表示兩者之間的數(shù)量差異。第8題

答案:D.Eitheryoucancomeoryoucanstayathome.

解釋:"Either...or"isusedtopresenttwoalternatives,andbothoptionsshouldbeclearlystated.第9題

答案:A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.

解釋:"Willstudy"isthecorrectformofthefuturesimpletense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第10題

答案:B.are

解釋:主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式“they”,所以動詞用“are”。第11題

答案:A.Spoke

解釋:"Spoke"isthepasttenseof"speak."第12題

答案:1.have2.is3.is4.likes5.feed6.give7.let8.enjoys9.is

解釋:1.使用一般現(xiàn)在時“have”表示現(xiàn)在擁有的事物。-2.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示寵物的狀態(tài)。-3.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”描述兔子的名字。-4.使用現(xiàn)在時“l(fā)ikes”表示兔子的喜好。-5.使用一般現(xiàn)在時“feed”表示日常的喂養(yǎng)行為。-6.使用一般現(xiàn)在時“give”表示每日提供的行為。-7.使用一般現(xiàn)在時“l(fā)et”表示允許兔子活動。-8.使用一般現(xiàn)在時“enjoys”描述兔子的喜愛。-9.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”描述兔子的特征。第13題

答案:C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

解釋:"Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."Weuse"more"onlywithlongeradjectives(e.g.,morebeautiful).第14題

答案:study,willpass

解釋:第一類條件句表達的是未來可能發(fā)生的真實情況,條件從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用將來時(willpass)。第15題

答案:B.moreinteresting

解釋:Whencomparingtwothings,weusethecomparativeformoftheadjective,"moreinteresting."第16題

答案:B.Doesshelikepizza?

解釋:Inquestionswiththepresentsimpletense,weuse"does"forthethirdpersonsingular(she)andthebaseverb(like).第17題

答案:A.Thecakeistoosweetforme.

解釋:“Too”isusedtoexpressanexcessiveamount,typicallyfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第18題

答案:A.IamlatebecauseImissedthebus.

解釋:"Because"isusedtointroducethereasonforsomething,anditshouldbefollowedbyacompletesentence.第19題

答案:1.went2.had3.was4.saw5.liked6.were7.went8.bought9.had10.want

解釋:題目描述的是一次去動物園的經(jīng)歷,使用了過去時態(tài)。-“went”表示去,表示動作發(fā)生在過去;“had”表示經(jīng)歷了,描述了愉快的活動;“was”描述了天氣;“saw”表示看到的動物;“l(fā)iked”表示喜歡的動物;“were”描述了動物的狀態(tài);“went”表示去商店;“bought”表示購買;“had”表示享受的時光;“want”表示未來的愿望。第20題

答案:A.Shehasmoremoneythanme.

解釋:比較級結(jié)構(gòu)正確。第21題

答案:C.under

解釋:"Under"isusedtodescribesomethingthatisbeneathorbelowanotherobject.第22題

答案:havelived,moved,was,havemade,feel,doesn’tplan

解釋:此題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時與過去時的結(jié)合,描述了過去和現(xiàn)在的情況。這只是其中的一部分。由于篇幅原因,我可以繼續(xù)為您提供更多。第23題

答案:C.Go

解釋:Inthepresenttense,"I"takesthebaseformoftheverb,whichis"go."第24題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.arrived—過去式,描述過去的到達動作。2.hadalreadystarted—過去完成時,表示電影在我們到達之前已經(jīng)開始。3.hadbought—過去完成時,表示提前買票的動作。4.didnotexpect—過去式,表示過去未預(yù)料到的情況。5.felt—過去式,表示過去的感受。6.allowed—過去式,表示過去允許的動作。7.found—過去式,表示過去找到座位的動作。8.was—過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。9.forgo第25題

答案:B.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willstudy"isthecorrectfuturetensestructure.第26題

答案:C.Went

解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichisneededforanactionthathappenedinthepast.第27題

答案:B.Iwillhaveameetingtomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverbtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.第28題

答案:1.hadalreadyleft2.called3.wasn’t4.tried5.didn’tanswer

解釋:"hadalreadyleft"是過去完成時,表示離開發(fā)生在打電話之前。-"called"是過去式,表示打電話的動作。-"wasn’t"是過去式,表示當時無法與他通話。-"tried"是過去式,表示嘗試的動作。-"didn’tanswer"是過去式的否定形式,表示沒有接電話。第29題

答案:B.goes

解釋:"She"isthethird-personsingularsubject,sotheverbmustbeinthethird-personsingularform:"goes."第30題

答案:C.Idon’tknowwherehehasgone.

解釋:Inpresentperfecttense,"has"shouldcomebeforethepastparticiple"gone."第31題

答案:1.didnotsee2.was3.felt4.called5.told6.had7.stayed8.hopes

解釋:1.“didnotsee”用過去時,表示今天沒有看到莉莉。2.“was”用過去時,表示莉莉今天缺席。3.“felt”用過去時,表示莉莉當時感到不舒服。4.“called”用過去時,表示她的媽媽打電話給學校。5.“told”用過去時,表示她的媽媽告知學校情況。6.“had”用過去時,表示莉莉當時得了感冒。7.“stayed”用過去時,表示莉莉在家休息。8.“hopes”用現(xiàn)在時,表示她希望明天恢復(fù)健康。第32題

答案:B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解釋:Whenusing"did"inaquestion,themainverbmustbeinitsbaseform,so"go"iscorrect.第33題

答案:C.Men

解釋:"Men"istheirregularpluralformof"man."第34題

答案:A.IhavevisitedParisthreetimes.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第35題

答案:B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Studied"isthepastformof"study."第36題

答案:B.Ineedsomebread.

解釋:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"bread")andcountablenouns(like"books")."Information"

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