Unit+1+Life+Choices+Topic+Talk高中英語北師大版（2019）必修第一冊

senior

adj.較高的，高級的n.較年長的人，長輩beseniorto…Sheisseniortome,becausesheenteredthecompanyearlierthanme.比…高（級）；比…年長seniorhighschool高中bejuniorto….比…低（級）；年幼的besuperiorto…優(yōu)于…beinferiorto…劣于…大一，大二，大三，大四？freshman,sophomore,junior,seniorjuniorseniorfreshmansophomoredifferdifferfromdifferinbedifferentfrommakeadifferencemakenodifferencetellthedifferencebetweenAandBdifferdifferfrom與…不同differin在…方面不同bedifferentfrom與…不同makeadifference有影響，起作用makenodifference

沒有影響

tellthedifferencebetweenAandB

辨別A和B的差異differadj.n.

differentdifferenceimportantimportanceconfidentconfidence

convenientconvenience

distantdistance

expectationn.期待；預料，預期expectv.期待，預料expectedadj.預料的，預期的

liveuptoone’sexpectations

不辜負某人的期待beyondone’sexpectations

超出某人的預期contrarytoexpectations出乎意料

confidencen.自信，信心；信賴Hehasconfidenceinhimself.

haveconfidencein…

對…有信心對做…有信心？

withgreatconfidence很有信心地beconfidentof/about/that…對…有把握，對…充滿自信

developconfidencein…培養(yǎng)…的信心lose/lackconfidencein…在…方面失去/缺乏信心

shiftn.（工廠、醫(yī)院等輪班制的）當班時間

shiftwork

輪班作業(yè)

ashiftworker輪班工作的工人

thenightshift

夜班

shiftv.變換；轉換；移動；轉變；改變（意見、信仰等）

shiftone’sground改變某人的立場shiftdown（開車時）換成低速檔shiftup（開車時）換成高速檔

competencen.能力，勝任thecompetencetodosth/indoingsth做某事的能力beyondone’scompetence超出某人的權限withinthecompetenceof…在…的權限/能力范圍內

competentadj.有能力的，能勝任的becompetenttodosth/indoingsth有能力做某事recoverv.恢復健康，康復recoveryn.恢復，痊愈recoverfrom從…恢復；痊愈recoveroneself恢復正常，鎮(zhèn)靜下來cover

v.覆蓋，足以支付，報道n.覆蓋物，封面

challengen.挑戰(zhàn)；具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物v.向…挑戰(zhàn)

facea/thechallenge(of…)

面臨（…的）挑戰(zhàn)challengesbtosth向sb挑戰(zhàn)sthchallengesbtodosth

向sb挑戰(zhàn)做某事

challengen.挑戰(zhàn)；具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物v.向…挑戰(zhàn)

challenging

Shefinishedthemostchallengingtaskwithoutamistake.adj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的挑戰(zhàn)性的工作/問題？challengingwork/questions富有挑戰(zhàn)性且有益的職業(yè)？achallengingandrewardingcareerthemost+adj.amost+adj.

Sheisamostkindteacher.Sheisthemostkindteacher.amost+adj.非?！璽hemost+adj.最…arisev.（問題或困難）出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；（由…）引起，產(chǎn)生；起床，起身

arise-arose-arisen-arisingWhatisalsoverydifferentis

thatstudentsinthesameclasscanhavedifferentclassschedules.Whatisthemostimportantinlifeisn’tmoney.what引導主語從句時，謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)。What……isthat….Whatweneedareafewyoungengineers.Whatweneedise