初中PEP1年級英語試題【答案和題解】

初中PEP1年級英語試題【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfasttoday.B.Ieatbreakfasteveryday.C.Iameatingbreakfastnow.D.Iatebreakfastthismorning.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.HehasalreadyeatenlunchwhenIarrived.B.HealreadyhaseatenlunchwhenIarrived.C.HehadalreadyeatenlunchwhenIarrived.D.HehaseatenalreadylunchwhenIarrived.3.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby6PM.B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkby6PM.D.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkby6PM.4.I__________(1)(not/finish)myhomeworkyet.I__________(2)(do)itnow,andI__________(3)(plan)tofinishitby8o’clock.I__________(4)(study)fortwohoursalready,andI__________(5)(take)abreakwhenyoucalledme.5.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibrarytomorrow.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoing6.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisshirtistoosmallforme.B.Thisshirtissmalltooforme.C.Thisshirttooissmallforme.D.Thisshirtisformetoosmall.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.B.IwatchedTVwhenthephonerang.C.IwatchTVwhenthephonerang.D.IwillwatchTVwhenthephonerings.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Idon’tliketoplaybasketball,doI?B.Idon’tliketoplaybasketball,don’tI?C.Iliketoplaybasketball,don’tI?D.Iliketoplaybasketball,doI?9.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.B.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.C.Wouldyoulikesometea?D.Alloftheabove.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb?A.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.B.Sheplaysthepianoyesterday.C.Sheplaythepianoyesterday.D.Sheplayingthepianoyesterday.11.Lastweekend,I__________(1)mybestfriend’sbirthdayparty.It__________(2)agreatcelebration!Theparty__________(3)atherhouse,andmanyofourfriends__________(4)there.We__________(5)games,dancedtomusic,and__________(6)adeliciouscake.Everyone__________(7)veryhappy.Aftertheparty,we__________(8)alotofpicturestogethertorememberthefuntime.I__________(9)apresenttoher,andshe__________(10)verysurprisedandthankedme.It__________(11)anunforgettableday.12.Thistestis__________(easy)thanthelastoneHowever,themathtestis__________(difficult)ofall.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansungwell.D.Shecansingingwell.14.I__________(1)(neverbe)toLondon,butI__________(2)(hear)thatit__________(3)(be)awonderfulcitytovisit.I__________(4)(think)it__________(5)(be)agreatplacetoexplore,andI__________(6)(hope)tovisittheresomeday.Myfriend__________(7)(alreadygo)therelastsummer,andshe__________(8)(tell)mealotofinterestingthingsaboutthecity.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"inasentence?A.Theregoingtothepark.B.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.C.Thereisanappleonthetable.D.Theredonotknowtheanswer.16.We__________liketogotothebeachinsummer.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.will17.Ifhe__________(study)harder,he__________(pass)theexameasily.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsthecorrectformof"there"toindicateexistence?A.Thereisthreebooksonthetable.B.Therearethreebooksonthetable.C.Therebethreebooksonthetable.D.Therewasthreebooksonthetable.19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Heismoregoodthanme.B.Heisthebestthanme.C.Heisbetterthanme.D.Heisthegoodestthanme.20.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)__________(decide)totakeavacationtothecountryside.We__________(2)__________(be)veryexcitedbecausewe__________(3)__________(nevergo)therebefore.Afterwe__________(4)__________(arrive),we__________(5)__________(see)abeautifullakesurroundedbytrees.We__________(6)__________(stay)atasmallguesthousenearthelake.Theair__________(7)__________(be)freshandthefood__________(8)__________(be)delicious.We__________(9)__________(have)agreattimeduringourstay.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Whenwearrived,thetrain_______.A.leavesB.hasleftC.hadleftD.willleave22.I__________(be)tomanycountries,butI__________(never/visit)Japan.I__________(hear)thatit__________(be)abeautifulplace,soI__________(decide)togotherenextsummer.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytomakeaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Doyougoingtothepark?B.Areyougoingtothepark?C.Youaregoingtothepark?D.Isyougoingtothepark?24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______tothestorewhenitstartedraining.A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.amgoing25.I__________mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________aletterwhenthephonerang.”A.writeB.amwritingC.wroteD.waswriting27.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:"We__________anewhousenextmonth."A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.buying28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectform?A.ThisisthebestestbookI’veeverread.B.ThisisthemostbestbookI’veeverread.C.ThisisthebestbookI’veeverread.D.ThisisthebetterbookI’veeverread.29.I__________(1)__________(never/see)amovielikethisbefore.Thestory__________(2)__________(be)veryinteresting,andtheactors__________(3)__________(do)anexcellentjob.I__________(4)__________(recommend)ittoallmyfriendsbecauseI__________(5)__________(think)it__________(6)__________(be)oneofthebestmoviesI__________(7)__________(ever/see).Ifyou__________(8)__________(have)timethisweekend,you__________(9)__________(enjoy)ittoo.30.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/make)suchadecision.You__________(think)morecarefullybeforeyou__________(decide)anything.Everyone__________(have)theirownopinion,butit’salwaysimportanttoconsidertheconsequencesbeforemakingafinalchoice.I__________(tell)youthisbecauseI__________(care)aboutyou.Remember,it’sokaytotakeyourtimeand__________(ask)foradviceifyou__________(need)it.31.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecakewaseatenbythechildren.B.Thechildrenatethecake.C.Thechildrenareeatingthecake.D.Thechildrenwilleatthecake.32.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______apartynextSaturday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving33.Whichsentenceuses“many”correctly?A.Therearemanyinformationonthedesk.B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.C.Shehasmanywaterinthebottle.D.Manyriceisinthebowl.34.Iwillgototheparty__________Ifinishmyhomework__________Iamtired,Iwillstillgotoschooltomorrow.35.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheareplayingtennisnow.B.Sheisplayingtennisnow.C.Sheplayingtennisnow.D.Sheplaystennisnow.37.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.38.I__________(be)verynervousbeforetheexam,butwhenI__________(see)thequestions,I__________(feel)moreconfidentI__________(finish)theexaminanhour.39.I______(be)veryhappywhenI______(hear)thegoodnews.40.Bythetimeshe__________(arrive),we__________(alreadystart)themeeting.Everyone__________(discuss)thenewprojectwhenshe__________(walk)in.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"more"correctly?A.Ihavemorebetterideas.B.Ihavemorebooksthanyou.C.Ihavemorebooksthanyoudo.D.Ihavemorebetterbooks.42.__________youeverbeentoLondon?A.AreB.DoC.HaveD.Did43.Yesterday,we__________(have)ahistoryclassOurteacher__________(talk)aboutancientcivilizationsWe__________(learn)manyinterestingfacts,andI__________(find)thetopicveryexcitingAfterclass,myfriendsandI__________(discuss)whatwe__________(learn)inmoredetail.44.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(be)abletospeakitquitewellnowI__________(learn)newwordseverydayand__________(practice)myspeakingskillsbytalkingwithfriends.45.Whichsentenceiscorrectinusing"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemuchfriends.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemuchbooks.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.B.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.C.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismuchnoiseinthepark.47.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thechildrenplayintheplaygroundnow.B.Thechildrenplaysintheplaygroundnow.C.Thechildrenisplayingintheplaygroundnow.D.Thechildrenareplayingintheplaygroundnow.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.IhadatedinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.B.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.C.IeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.D.IeatdinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.49.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______tothemarketeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.wentD.willgo50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hecantoplaytheguitar.B.Hecanplaytheguitar.C.Hecanplayingtheguitar.D.Hecanplayedtheguitar.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenbreakfasttoday.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith“have/has”+pastparticiple.Itdescribesactionsthathaveaneffectonthepresent.第2題

答案：C.HehadalreadyeatenlunchwhenIarrived.

解釋："Already"isusedinthepastperfecttensetoshowthatanactionwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第3題

答案：B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.

解釋：Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificpointinthefuture,formedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.第4題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haven’tfinished—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示未完成的動(dòng)作。2.amdoing—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。3.plan—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示未來的計(jì)劃。4.havebeenstudying—現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。5.wastaking—過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第5題

答案：C.willgo

解釋：“Tomorrow”表示未來的時(shí)間，表示將來要做的事情，應(yīng)該使用“willgo”。第6題

答案：A.Thisshirtistoosmallforme.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisplacedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstoindicateexcessiveness.第7題

答案：A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeninginthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred.第8題

答案：C.Iliketoplaybasketball,don’tI?

解釋：Thetagquestionshouldmatchthepositiveornegativeformofthemainsentence.Sincethemainsentenceispositive,thetagquestionisnegative("don’tI?").第9題

答案：D.Alloftheabove.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivesentencesandoffersorrequests,asseeninalltheoptions.第10題

答案：A.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletense"played"isusedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast.第11題

答案：1.attended2.was3.was4.were5.played6.ate7.were8.took9.gave10.was11.was

解釋：該題描述了一次生日派對。-“attended”和“was”描述參加和慶祝情況；“were”描述朋友們的到來；“played”和“ate”描述活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；“were”描述大家開心的情緒；“took”表示拍照；“gave”和“was”描述送禮物和朋友的反應(yīng)；最后用“was”總結(jié)整個(gè)生日派對。第12題

答案：easier,themostdifficult

解釋：形容詞“easy”的比較級是“easier”；“difficult”的最高級是“themostdifficult”，表示最難的。第13題

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"sing"iscorrect.第14題

答案：1.haveneverbeen2.haveheard3.is4.think5.is6.hope7.alreadywent8.told

解釋："haveneverbeen"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在都沒有去過。-"haveheard"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示聽過的經(jīng)歷。-"is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示事實(shí)或常態(tài)。-"think"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的想法。-"is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示描述一個(gè)事實(shí)。-"hope"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對未來的期望。-"alreadywent"是過去式，表示過去去過的動(dòng)作。-"told"是過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的行為。第15題

答案：C.Thereisanappleonthetable.

解釋："There"isusedasanintroductorysubjectinsentencesaboutexistenceorlocation.第16題

答案：C.usually

解釋："Usually"isusedtotalkaboutregularactionsorhabits.第17題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。虛擬語氣中，過去完成時(shí)表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，表示如果過去做了某事，現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果會(huì)不同。第18題

答案：B.Therearethreebooksonthetable.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwhenreferringtopluralsubjects(threebooks).第19題

答案：C.Heisbetterthanme.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第20題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.decided—過去式，表示過去的決定。2.were—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。3.hadnevergone—過去完成時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前沒有去過。4.arrived—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。5.saw—過去式，表示過去看到的景象。6.stayed—過去式，表示過去的行為。7.was—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。8.was—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。9.had—過去式，表示過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第21題

答案：C.hadleft

解釋：這是過去完成時(shí)，表示在過去的某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第22題

答案：1.havebeen2.havenevervisited3.haveheard4.is5.havedecided

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，未來的計(jì)劃使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第23題

答案：B.Areyougoingtothepark?

解釋：Inthepresentcontinuoustense,weusetheauxiliaryverb"are"forthesecondpersonsingularandplural(you),followedbythesubjectandthemainverbinthe-ingform.第24題

答案：C.wasgoing

解釋：句子描述的是過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasgoing”。第25題

答案：C.havelost

解釋："Havelost"isthepresentperfecttense,usedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepastbuthasrelevancetothepresent.第26題

答案：D.waswriting

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense(was/were+verb-ing)isusedforanactionthatwasinprogresswhenanotheractionhappened.第27題

答案：C.willbuy

解釋："Will"isusedtoindicateafutureaction.Thecorrectformis"willbuy."第28題

答案：C.ThisisthebestbookI’veeverread.

解釋："Best"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good."第29題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示我之前從未看過這樣的電影。2.was—過去式，表示故事情節(jié)很有趣。3.did—過去式，表示演員們表演得很好。4.recommend—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我現(xiàn)在的建議。5.think—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我現(xiàn)在的想法。6.is—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我認(rèn)為它是最棒的電影。7.haveeverseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示我曾經(jīng)看過的電影。8.have—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示條件句中的時(shí)間。9.willenjo第30題

答案：1.were2.wouldnotmake3.shouldthink4.decide5.has6.amtelling7.care8.ask9.need

解釋：“were”是虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)如果我是你。-“wouldnotmake”是虛擬語氣，表示如果我是你，我不會(huì)做出這樣的決定。-“shouldthink”是建議，用于提醒對方考慮清楚。-“decide”是動(dòng)詞原形，表示決策的動(dòng)作。-“has”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每個(gè)人都有自己的意見。-“amtelling”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示我正在告訴你這些。-“care”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我關(guān)心你。-“ask”是動(dòng)詞原形，表示請求幫助。-“need”是動(dòng)詞原形，表示需要幫助。第31題

答案：A.Thecakewaseatenbythechildren.

解釋：Thepassivevoicefocusesontheactionbeingdonetothesubject,notwhoperformsit.Thecorrectstructureis"was/were+pastparticiple."第32題

答案：C.willhave

解釋：句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)該使用“willhave”來表示將來的動(dòng)作。第33題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Many"isusedforcountablenounslike"people."第34題

答案：after,Although

解釋：“after”表示時(shí)間順序；“Although”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，盡管感到疲倦，還是要去學(xué)校。第3