人教版高中一年級英語測驗(答案及解釋)

人教版高中一年級英語測驗(答案及解釋)

1.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Thiscarismorefasterthanthatone.B.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.C.Thiscarisfastthanthatone.D.Thiscarismostfastthanthatone.2.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"eat"?A.AteB.EatC.EatingD.Eaten3.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Hewalked__________thestreet.”A.atB.onC.inD.across4.__________youlikebasketball?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillbegoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.D.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.7.I__________(travel)toParislastsummerWhileI__________(be)there,I__________(visit)manyfamouslandmarks,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseumI__________(have)agreattime,andI__________(hope)togobackagainoneday.8.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctlytorefertoasmallnumberofcountableitems?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavelittlefriends.D.Ihavealittlefriends.9.Whichsentenceuses"go"correctly?A.Ihavegoestoschooleveryday.B.Igoingtoschooleveryday.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Iwenttoschooleveryday.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.B.Iwillstudytomorrow.C.Istudyingtomorrow.D.Istudytomorrow.11.Whenwe__________(visit)Parislastsummer,we__________(see)manyfamouslandmarks,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseumWe__________(take)lotsofphotosand__________(enjoy)everymomentTheweather__________(be)perfectforsightseeing,andwe__________(walk)aroundthecityforhoursIntheevening,we__________(have)dinneratanicerestaurantand__________(watch)thesunsetbytheriver.12.Thestudents______(already/finish)theirhomeworkwhentheteacheraskedthemtohanditin.13.Mybrother__________(1)__________(play)thepianoverywell.He__________(2)__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Lastyear,he__________(3)__________(win)firstplaceinapianocompetition.He__________(4)__________(feel)veryproudofhisachievement.Thisyear,he__________(5)__________(prepare)foranothercompetition.I__________(6)__________(think)he__________(7)__________(win)again.14.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.15.I__________(1)(study)EnglishforthreeyearsbeforeI__________(2)(move)totheUnitedStates.SinceI__________(3)(arrive)here,I__________(4)(take)Englishclasseseveryday.I__________(5)(learn)alot,butIstill__________(6)(need)toimprovemyspeakingskills.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytosay"你昨天去了學校嗎?"inEnglish?A.Didyouwenttoschoolyesterday?B.Didyougotoschoolyesterday?C.Doyougotoschoolyesterday?D.Youwenttoschoolyesterday?17.Bythetimehe__________(arrive)attheairport,theplane__________(already/takeoff).He__________(feel)soupsetbecausehe__________(miss)theflight.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.goedB.goingC.goneD.went19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.C.Therewasmanypeopleintheroom.D.Therebemanypeopleintheroom.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"go"?A.WentB.GoneC.GoingD.Goes21.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.B.Shecanspeaksthreelanguagesfluently.C.Shecanspeakingthreelanguagesfluently.D.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.22.Lastsummer,I__________(1.go)toawonderfulsummercampinthemountains.It__________(2.be)agreatexperience!Everymorning,we__________(3.wake)upearlyand__________(4.go)hikingintheforest.We__________(5.have)aguidewho__________(6.explain)thedifferentplantsandanimalswe__________(7.see).Oneday,we__________(8.go)onalongtrekand__________(9.reach)thetopofahill.Theview__________(10.be)amazing,andwe__________(11.take)lotsofphotos.Intheevenings,we__________(12.sit)aroundthecampfireand__________(13.sing)songs.It__________(14.be)averyfunandeducationaltrip.23.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.C.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.D.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thistaskistooeasyforme.B.Thistaskisenougheasyforme.C.Thistaskiseasytooforme.D.Thistaskisformetooeasy.25.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaquestionword?A.EatB.WhenC.RunsD.Tall26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Themoviewasso_______thatweallcriedattheend.A.funnyB.boringC.sadD.exciting27.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______goingtothezootomorrow.A.isB.wasC.areD.were28.I__________(1)(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsbeforeI__________(2)(move)tothecountryside.WhenI__________(3)(arrive)atmynewhome,everything__________(4)(be)quiet,andI__________(5)(feel)verylonelyatfirst.Butafterawhile,I__________(6)(get)usedtothepeacefullife.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabooknow.C.Iwillreadabooknow.D.Ihavereadabooknow.30.I______(wake)uplatethismorningbecauseI______(forget)tosetmyalarmBythetimeI______(get)up,I______(miss)thebusI______(decide)towalktoschoolinstead,butit______(take)memuchlongerthanusualI______(arrive)atschooljustintimeforthefirstlesson.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"thereis"withanuncountablenoun?A.Thereiswaterinthebottle.B.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereistwocarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Ifinishedmyhomework.33.I__________(1)readingbooksinmyfreetime.I__________(2)differentkindsofbooks,butmyfavorite__________(3)storiesaboutadventure.EverySaturday,I__________(4)tothelibrarytoborrownewbooks.I__________(5)usuallyreadintheeveningwhenI__________(6)finishedmyhomework.Myfriends__________(7)metogooutandplay,butI__________(8)preferreading.Ithinkreading__________(9)merelaxandlearnnewthings.It__________(10)agreatwaytospendmytime.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ithinkshe_______agreatjobinthepresentation.A.didB.doesC.isdoingD.hasdone35.WhenI__________(be)younger,I__________(like)toplaybasketballwithmyfriendsWe__________(often,play)intheparkafterschool,andsometimeswe__________(join)localteamsforcompetitionsNow,I__________(not,play)asmuch,butI__________(still,enjoy)watchingbasketballonTV.36.I__________(1)(not/see)mycousinforalongtime.Lastweek,whenI__________(2)(go)tothepark,I__________(3)(meet)him.He__________(4)(look)verydifferent.He__________(5)(lose)alotofweight,andhe__________(6)(wear)glasses.We__________(7)(talk)forawhileand__________(8)(decide)togoforawalktogether.It__________(9)(be)greattocatchup!37.It__________(1)heavilythismorning.I__________(2)myumbrellabeforeI__________(3)out.Onthewaytoschool,I__________(4)somefriends.They__________(5)umbrellastoo.We__________(6)toschooltogether,butwe__________(7)wetwhenwe__________(8)there.Theweather__________(9)betterafterlunch,andwe__________(10)outsidetoplay.38.I______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.39.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalledme.A.didB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.do40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisstudyingnow.B.Shestudieseveryday.C.Shewasstudyingyesterday.D.Shewillstudytomorrow.41.Ifhe______(study)harderlastyear,he______(pass)theexam.42.Whichwordisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Best43.Mybrother__________(love)playingbasketball.He__________(play)basketballeveryafternoonafterschool.Yesterday,however,he__________(notplay)becausehe__________(hurt)hisankle.He__________(have)tostayhomeandrest.He__________(feel)disappointed,buthe__________(hope)toreturntothegamenextweek.44.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”totalkaboutasmallnumberofcountablenouns?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealittlepeopleintheroom.C.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.D.Therearelittlepeopleintheroom.45.I__________(1)(neverbe)toLondon,butI__________(2)(hear)thatit__________(3)(be)awonderfulcitytovisit.I__________(4)(think)it__________(5)(be)agreatplacetoexplore,andI__________(6)(hope)tovisittheresomeday.Myfriend__________(7)(alreadygo)therelastsummer,andshe__________(8)(tell)mealotofinterestingthingsaboutthecity.46.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________tothecinemalastweekend."A.goB.goneC.wentD.going47.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Iwasreadingabook.C.Ireadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.48.MyfriendMary__________(1)(always/forget)herhomework.Lastweek,she__________(2)(lose)herpencilcase,andtoday,she__________(3)(forget)tobringherlunch.I__________(4)(think)she__________(5)(be)abitcareless.I__________(6)(try)tohelpher,butshe__________(7)(not/listen)tome.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence:"Thereare____applesonthetable"?A.ManyB.MuchC.AlotD.Few50.Thehomework__________(complete)bythestudentsyesterdayTheteacher__________(check)itthismorning.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"is"faster.""Morefaster"isincorrect.第2題

答案：A.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseoftheverb"eat,"and"eaten"isthepastparticipleusedinperfecttenses.第3題

答案：D.across

解釋："Across"isusedtodescribemovementfromonesideofastreettoanother.第4題

答案：A.Do

解釋：Thesubject"you"takes"do"inpresentsimplequestions.第5題

答案：D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第6題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,and"thereis"isusedwithsingularoruncountablenouns.第7題

答案：traveled,was,visited,had,hope

解釋：本題考察了過去時和現在時。描述過去的動作或經歷使用一般過去時（traveled,was,visited,had）。描述未來的愿望或希望使用一般現在時（hope）。第8題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋："Afew"isusedtodescribeasmall,positivenumberofcountableitems(e.g.,"friends").第9題

答案：C.Igotoschooleveryday.

解釋：Thebaseform"go"isusedwiththesubject"I"inthepresenttense.第10題

答案：B.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willstudy"isthecorrectfutureform.第11題

答案：visited,saw,took,enjoyed,was,walked,had,watched

解釋：本題考察過去時和動詞的固定搭配："visited","saw","took","enjoyed","was","walked","had","watched"使用一般過去時，描述過去的具體經歷和活動。第12題

答案：hadalreadyfinished

解釋：過去完成時表示在過去某個時間點之前已經完成的動作。第13題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.plays—一般現在時，表示習慣性動作。2.practices—一般現在時，表示常態(tài)。3.won—過去式，描述過去的獲獎情況。4.felt—過去式，表示過去的情感。5.ispreparing—現在進行時，表示正在準備。6.think—一般現在時，表示想法。7.willwin—一般將來時，表示預測未來的結果。第14題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,whichis"sing."第15題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadstudied-過去完成時，表示在過去某一時刻之前已經完成的動作。2.moved-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。3.arrived-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.havebeentaking-現在完成進行時，表示從過去到現在的動作。5.havelearned-現在完成時，表示過去到現在的經驗。6.need-一般現在時，表示現在的需求。第16題

答案：B.Didyougotoschoolyesterday?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforyes/noquestionsinthepasttenseis"Did+subject+baseverb."第17題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadytakenoff3.felt4.hadmissed

解釋："arrived"是過去時，表示他到達機場時。-"hadalreadytakenoff"是過去完成時，表示飛機在他到達之前已經起飛。-"felt"是過去時，表示他當時感到非常失望。-"hadmissed"是過去完成時，表示他錯過了航班。第18題

答案：D.went

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go."第19題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralsubjects("people").第20題

答案：A.Went

解釋："Went"isthepastformoftheverb"go."第21題

答案：A.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

解釋：“can”后面用動詞原形，因此是“speak”。第22題

答案：1.went2.was3.woke4.went5.had6.explained7.saw8.went9.reached10.was11.took12.sat13.sang14.was

解釋：1.“went”用過去時，表示過去去夏令營的動作。2.“was”用過去時，表示夏令營的經歷。3.“woke”用過去時，表示早上醒來。4.“went”用過去時，表示每天去徒步旅行的動作。5.“had”用過去時，表示擁有的事情。6.“explained”用過去時，表示向大家解釋的動作。7.“saw”用過去時，表示看到的動植物。8.“went”用過去時，表示去長途跋涉的動作。9.“reached”用過去時，表示到達山頂。10.“was”用過去時，描述山第23題

答案：C.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb,"indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第24題

答案：A.Thistaskistooeasyforme.

解釋："Too"means"morethanenough,"anditisusedtoshowsomethingisexcessive.第25題

答案：B.When

解釋："When"isaquestionwordusedtoaskabouttime.第26題

答案：C.sad

解釋："Sad"describesafeelingthatwouldleadtocrying.第27題

答案：C.are

解釋：句子使用的是“goingto”結構，表示未來的計劃，因此應該使用“are”。第28題

答案：1.hadlived2.moved3.arrived4.was5.felt6.got

解釋：此題考察過去完成時與一般過去時的搭配。描述了過去的時間段與某個動作之間的關系。第29題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thestructureis"am/are/is+verb-ing."第30題

答案：woke,forgot,got,hadmissed,decided,took,arrived

解釋：本題考查過去時和過去完成時的使用。描述事件的發(fā)生順序時，先發(fā)生的動作用過去完成時“hadmissed”，其他動詞用過去時態(tài)。第31題

答案：A.Thereiswaterinthebottle.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"water")orsingularcountablenouns.第32題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleanddescribesanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第33題

答案：1.enjoy2.read3.are4.go5.don’t6.have7.invite8.would9.helps10.is

解釋：這道題著重考察了動詞時態(tài)和一些固定搭配，使用了“enjoy,”“go,”“read,”“helps”等詞語來描述習慣性和現時的行為。第34題

答案：A.did

解釋：根據句子的時態(tài)，描述過去的事情，使用過去時“did”。第35題

答案：was,liked,oftenplayed,joined,don’tplay,stillenjoy

解釋：本題運用了過去時和現在時，描述了童年的愛好與現在的變化。第36題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haven’tseen-現在完成時，表示從過去到現在的經歷。2.went-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。3.met-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的事件。4.looked-過去式，描述過去的外貌。5.hadlost-過去完成時，表示在過去某個時間點之前已經發(fā)生的動作。6.waswearing-過去進行時，表示過去某時正在進行的動作。7.talked-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。8.decided-過去式，表示過去的決定。9.was-過去第37題

答案：1.rained2.took3.went4.met5.had6.walked7.got8.arrived9.became