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Module2Publicholidays外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3Languageinuse1.Whilewe’restayingwiththem,we’regoingtospendonedayinQingdao.
當(dāng)我們和他們?cè)谝黄饡r(shí),我們會(huì)在青島度過(guò)一天。2.Beforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood.
在我們開始吃飯前,我父親感恩(賜予我們)食物。3.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.
當(dāng)晚餐結(jié)束時(shí),每個(gè)人都要幫忙洗碗。4.Andmyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.假期一開始,我的家人就總會(huì)去有趣的地方。5.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmerica.自從來(lái)自英國(guó)的第一批開拓者到達(dá)美洲,我們就開始
慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日了。6.Afterwelanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.
我們登陸后,第一個(gè)冬天比英國(guó)的任何一個(gè)冬天都糟糕。LanguagepracticeLeadin時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、其他動(dòng)詞、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或整個(gè)句子的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句。主要有when,while,before,after,assoonas,since,until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Grammar1.when:
“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,可表示在某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段發(fā)生的事。主句與從句描述的動(dòng)作或事情可以同時(shí)發(fā)生,也可以先后發(fā)生。eg.
她進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),我停止吃飯。(瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞)Whenshecamein,Istoppedeating.當(dāng)我住在農(nóng)村時(shí),我常常為他擔(dān)水。(延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)WhenIlivedinthecountry,Ioftencarriedwaterforhim.老師進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候?qū)W生們正在討論。Thestudentswerediscussing
whentheteachercamein.2.while:
“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,只能表示一段時(shí)間,不能指時(shí)間點(diǎn)。從句與主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,或主句是在從句的過(guò)程中發(fā)生。因此從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,且常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。eg.
我的爸爸看書時(shí),我正在看電視。Whilemyfatherwasreading,IwaswatchingTV.MyfatherwasreadingwhileIwaswatchingTV.Lookafteryourselfwhile/whenIamnotin.3.before:
“在……之前”,表示主句發(fā)生在從句之前。eg.Closethedoorbeforeyouleavetheroom.離開房間前關(guān)上門。4.after:
“在……之后”,表示主句發(fā)生在從句之后。eg.IwenttoschoolafterIfinishedmybreakfast.
吃完早飯后我就去上學(xué)了。5.assoonas:“一……就……”,表示動(dòng)作緊密相連,主句緊接著從句發(fā)生。eg.Thelittlegirlhidbehindhermotherassoonas
shesawme.那個(gè)小女孩一見(jiàn)到我就躲在媽媽后面。IwillgiveyouacallassoonasIgethome.我一到家就給你打電話。(主將從現(xiàn))6.until/till:
“直到”,表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到某一刻,當(dāng)主句是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,常用肯定;當(dāng)主句是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,要用否定,即“not…until/till…
直到……才……”。eg.我工作到他回來(lái)為止。Iworkeduntilhecameback.直到我父親回來(lái)我才上床睡覺(jué)。Ididn’tgotobeduntil/till
myfathercameback.Attention:
Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit____________(stop)Youcan’tunderstandtheimportanceofEnglishuntilyou______(use)it.Hewillgoshoppingwithusafterhe___________(finish)hishomework.stopsusefinishes時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:主將/祈使句/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+從現(xiàn)7.since:
“自從……時(shí)候起;從此;自……以來(lái);……以后”等
+時(shí)間點(diǎn)(eg.lastyear;2015;twoyearsago,webegantolearnEnglish),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。eg.自從你離開以來(lái),我一直在北京了。I
havelivedinBeijingsinceyouleft.P14A1Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsorexpressioninthebox.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.after之后assoonas一...就since自從until直到while當(dāng)...時(shí)
1._______________ourfriendsarrived,weallwenttothesquare廣場(chǎng).2._______theywerewatchingTV,welistenedtomusicandsangtraditional傳統(tǒng)的songs.3._________itwastwelveo’clock,weallshouted大聲說(shuō)
“HappyNewYear”.4.Westayedthere________shearrived.5.Hehasmadealotofprogress取得很大進(jìn)步________he
startedto開始learnEnglishlastmonth.WhileAfter/AssoonasAssoonasuntilsinceP14A2Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.a)afterthefoodhasallgoneb)assoonasyou’rereadyc)beforetherearetoomanypeopled)beforewegoe)whenwegetbackf)whilewe’rewaitingfortheNewYear
B:Whenarewegoingtotheparty?D:We’rewaitingfor等待you.Wecango(1)______.B:OK,let’sgo.It’sbettertobeearlyandgetthere(2)______.
D:Yes,wedon’twanttogetthere(3)_______.B:Oh,Daming!Youalwaysthinkabout想到eating.
D:Well,it’ssomethingtodo(4)_________.B:Don’tyouwanttomakeawishfortheNewYear(5)_____?
D:No,it’sOK.I’llmakeone(6)_____.bcafdeP15A4Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.before之前until直到When當(dāng)...時(shí)while當(dāng)...時(shí)Christmasisahappyholiday.(1)______itcomes,peoplecelebrateitindifferentways以不同的方式.Tomanypeopleintheworld,thistimeofyearistheseasonforgivingandreceiving收到presents.ChildrenthinkthatFatherChristmaswaits(2)______theyareasleepandthencomesinandleavespresentsforthem留下禮物給他們.Theywouldlikehimtocome(3)_______theyfallasleep,sotheycanseehim.Theydonotknowthatitistheirparentswhoputthepresentsattheendoftheirbeds在他們的床尾(4)______theyaresleeping.WhenuntilbeforewhileP15A5Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.aswell也gettogether聚會(huì)haveapicnic野餐
spendsometime花些時(shí)間takeavacation度假theendof末尾Ialwayscountdown倒數(shù)thedaysuntil(1)____________theterm學(xué)期,becausethenitisthebeginning開始o(jì)ftheholiday.Wehaveseveral幾weeksoffschoolandwecan(2)_______________doingourfavoritethings.Forexample,wecan(3)_____________withfriends.Whentheweatherisgood,wecan(4)____________intheparkandplaygames(5)_________.Sometimeswecan(6)_________________inadifferentpartofthecountry.Forme,Ialwayslikeenjoyingmyselfonthebeachinthesouth,butitdependson取決于theweather.Ijusthopeitwillbesunnywhenitistimeforthenextholiday.Icannotwait!theendofspendsometimegettogetherhaveapicnicaswelltakeavacationa)Enjoyyourself玩得開心!b)Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)!c)Haveanicetrip旅途愉快!d)Welldone做得好!1.--We’regoingtovisittheGrandCanyonwithAuntLifortheholiday.--________2.--I’mgoingtotakeavacationtomorrow.--Oh,good!________3.--I’mtakingmydrivingtest參加駕照考試nextweek.--________4.--I’vejustrunonethousandmetresandbeateneveryone!--________cabdP15A6Completetheconversations.MikeTomBeckyJaneGotoanewplaceGotoafavouriteplaceStayathomeTakeafriendhome帶一個(gè)朋友回家√√√√P16A9Listenandcheck(√)thespeakers’holidayplans.a)Therewerealotoflocalpeople當(dāng)?shù)厝藅hereaswellassometourists游客.b)IhadawonderfuldayandIwillneverforget忘記it.c)Duringmyfirstyear,IwenttothebeachfortheLabourDayholiday.d)Someonemadeacircleofflowers花環(huán)formetowear穿戴too.P16A9Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.
Manyyearsago,IlivedinGreece希臘,onaverybeautifulisland.On1stMay,GreekpeoplecelebrateLabourDay,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningofsummer.(1)_____Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandtheseawasclearblue.Iwenttoasmallrestaurantbytheseaandwaitedwhiletheycookedfishoverafireforlunch.Itwasdelicious.(2)_____Everyonecelebratedthefestivalandenjoyedthemselves.Allthegirlsandwomenworeflowersintheirhair.(3)____Intheafternoon,peopleplayedtraditionalGreekmusicanddancedonthebeach.Idancedwiththemuntiltheevening.(4)___cadb根據(jù)句意完成句子:1.假期一開始,我們一家人總是盡快去某個(gè)有趣的地方。Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinteresting_____________theholidaybegins.來(lái)源:2.除了芭芭拉,整個(gè)世界看上去都在沉睡。Thewholeworldseemedtobesleeping,_________Barbara.3.上周六我們?cè)诤┩娴煤荛_心。We______________atthebeachlastSaturday.assoonasapartfrom
hadgreatfun1.Ihadagreattimelastyear.(同義句)
I
lastyear.2.ThanksgivingisonthefourthThursdayinAmerica.(劃線提問(wèn))
_______isThanksgivinginAmerica?3.Jennycansingandshecandanceaswell.Jennycansingandshecan________dance.4.在吃飯之前,我們感謝食物。
________wehavedinner,we___________________thefood.enjoyedmyselfWhenalsoBeforegivethanksfor按要求完成句子:Reading
IndependenceDay:獨(dú)立日是美國(guó)的主要法定節(jié)日之一,日期為每年7月4日,以紀(jì)念1776年7月4日大陸會(huì)議在費(fèi)城正式通過(guò)《獨(dú)立宣言》?!丢?dú)立宣言》是具有世界歷史意義的偉大文獻(xiàn)。通過(guò)《獨(dú)立宣言》的這一天也成為美國(guó)人民永遠(yuǎn)紀(jì)念的節(jié)日,定為美國(guó)獨(dú)立日。MartinLutherKingDay:
每個(gè)1月份的第三個(gè)星期一是馬丁路德金日,這一天美國(guó)各地會(huì)用不同方式慶祝節(jié)日,美國(guó)股市并且會(huì)休市一天。ColumbusDay:哥倫布日是美國(guó)于1792年首先發(fā)起紀(jì)念的。當(dāng)時(shí)正是哥倫布到達(dá)美洲300周年紀(jì)念日,紐約市坦慕尼協(xié)會(huì)發(fā)起舉辦了紀(jì)念活動(dòng)。1893年,芝加哥舉辦哥倫布展覽會(huì),再次舉辦了盛大的紀(jì)念活動(dòng),可達(dá)東方。1492年10月,在那天舉辦餐會(huì),其他州也陸續(xù)開始慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。1937年,當(dāng)時(shí)的總統(tǒng)法蘭克林·羅斯福宣布10月12日為哥倫布紀(jì)念日。Readandfillintheblanks:FestivalMonthIndependenceDayLabourDayThanksgivingMartinLutherKingDayColumbusDayJulyMayJanuaryOctoberNovemberReading
1.DopeoplecelebratethefestivalinothercountriesoronlyinChina?PeoplecelebratethefestivalonlyinChina.2.Dopeoplecelebratethefestivalatthesametimeindifferentareas?Yes,theycelebratethefestivalatthesametimeindifferentareas.3.Isthefestivalonthesamedayordateeveryyear?4.Dopeopleeatspecialfoodduringthefestival?Yes,peopleeatspecialfoodduringthefestival.Theyeatzongzi.5.Dopeoplewearspecialclothes?6.Dopeopleusuallystayathomeorgosomewheretocelebrate?Peopleusuallygoouttocelebrate.YoucantaketheDragonBoatFestivalasanexample.P16A9Workingroups.ChooseaChinesefestivalandanswerthequestions.Yes,itis.No,theydon’t.Writesentencesaboutthefestival.UseyouranswersinActivity10tohelpyou.Jointhesentenceswithassoonas,until,when,while,etc.Makeaposter.Findsomepicturesshowingthefestival.Presentyourpostertotheclass.Groupwork
TheDragonBoatFestivalAlongwiththeChineseNewYearandMid-AutumnFestival,theDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthebigtraditionalholidaysinChina.…Makeaposter.Findsomepicturesshowingthefestival.英文海報(bào)的寫法
海報(bào)的語(yǔ)言要求簡(jiǎn)潔易懂、直截了當(dāng),只要說(shuō)明主題和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容即可。海報(bào)的格式與通知基本相似,寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.標(biāo)題寫在正上方,可用Poster,也可用海報(bào)的內(nèi)容作為標(biāo)題;2.海報(bào)的正文沒(méi)有固定的格式,但應(yīng)包括活動(dòng)內(nèi)容(what)、主辦方(who)、時(shí)間(when)、地點(diǎn)(where)等;3.單位名稱和日期分兩行寫,位于右下方或左下方均可,日期可省略。用when,while,until,before或after填空1.Wewereswimminginthelake__________thestormstarted.2.Ididn’tgotobed___________Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.3.Didsheleaveamessage___________shewentout?4.___________finishingmiddleschool,hewenttoahighschool.whenuntilbeforeAfter1.Yesterdayweenjoyed
______
verymuchinthezoo.
A.weB.usC.ourselvesD.our2.Wewentoutforawalk
______
wehaddinner.
A.afterB.whileC.whenD.until3.——It’sFather’sDay,
______?
——Yes.Let’sbuyagiftforDad.
A.isn’titB.doesn’titC.isn’theD.doesn’the4.Noneofusknewwhathadhappened____theytoldusaboutit.
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.though選擇合適的選項(xiàng):5.—Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtrip,dear!
—Thankyou,mum.I’llgiveyouacall____Igetthere.
A.untilB.assoonasC.sinceD.till6.Thepoliceaskedthechildren____crossthestreet___thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.
A.not;beforeB.don’t;whenC.notto;untilD.not;after
7.Wedidn’tstartourdiscussion_____everybodyarrived.
A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.until8.—WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?—Sure.I’llgiveittoher_____shearriveshere.
A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.assoonas9.Youmustfinishyourlessons_____yougoout.
A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while
10.Decemberis________monthoftheyear.
A.
twelveB.
thetwelfth
C.
thetwelvethD.thetwentieth
11.OnFebruary25,2013,LiAn,aChinesedirector,wonthebestdirectoragain.Itishis___timetowinan“Oscar”.
A.firstB.threeC.twiceD.second1.—Pleasewaithere.I’llcomebacksoon.
—Allright.We’llstayatthelibrary
______youcomeback.
A.until B.for
C.while
D.as2.Theirweddingwillbe
______aspecialdate.
A.in B.at
C.on
D.from3.Iwasdrawingapicture
______theteachercamein.
A.when
B.while
C.until
D.assoonas4.It’stime
______theholiday.Let’ssingtogether.
A.celebrating
B.celebrate
C.tocelebrate
D.celebrates5.Thelastexamthistermis
______thelastFriday______January.
A.in;of
B.on;at
C.in;in
D.on;in6.Doeshehave________totellus?
A.somethingnewB.anythingnew
C.newsomething
D.newanything7.Ifit________tomorrow,Iwilldosomesightseeingwithmy
parentsintheSummerPalace.
A.didn’train
B.won’train
C.doesn’train
D.isn’training8.Yangyangneverplaysvideogamesinhissparetime,______?
A.isheB.isn’the
C.does
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