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★啟用前

2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

試卷副標(biāo)題

考試范圍:XXX;考試時間:100分鐘;命題人:XXX

題號一二三四總分

得分

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上

第I卷(選擇題)

請點(diǎn)擊修改第I卷的文字說明

評卷人得分

一.選擇題(共19小題)

1.Everyonemustkeepasharplookoutforthis.()

A?searchB.watchC.guardD?order

2.MostofEnglishlearnerswanttoknowhowthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmerican

English.()

A.comealongB.comeover

C.comeaboutD.comeupwith

3.Ihaverentedahouseinthecitycenter,andmylandladyisverykindtome.()

A.姑娘B.妻子C.女上司D.女房東

4.Don'tdoituntillastmoment.Youshoulddoitbeforehand.()

A.以前B.用左手C.用右手D.事先

5.itwillbewhenweallgoonholidaystogether.()

A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowfunnyD.Howfun

6.WhenIcamewiththeteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim

coveredwithdust.()

A.face-to-face;entirely

B.facetoface;entire

C.infaceof;completely

D.facetoface;entirely

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

7.We'lleatatrestauranthasafreetable.()

A.whichB.whatever

C.whicheverD.nomatterwhich

8.Thegirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,withhermotherpushing

her.()

A.swungB.fliedC.climbedD.jumped

9.Hehasinventedasunpoweaedcarwhichisveryfriendlytotheenvironment.()

A.以太陽能為動力的B.白天開的

C.明亮的D.像太陽的

10.Heofferedexcusesforleaving.()

A.variouslyB.vary

C.avarietyofD.variable

11.Supermarketsnowofferagreat___ofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand.()

A.variety;tastesB.type;hopes

C.number;smellD.kind;market

12.I'vebeentoldthatourteacherhasthedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodays

andwehavetohanditintomorrowmorning.()

A.madeB.cutC.advancedD.suggested

13.ThefilmnamedHerohistoricalfacts.()

A.basedonB.hasbasedon

C.basedD.isbasedon

14.Themanafterusingthemouth-to-mouthmethod.()

A.cameacrossB.camealong

C.cametolifeD.cameout

15.Itisthathehastoaskfbrhelp.()

A.soabigjobB.asobigjob

C?asuchbigjobD.suchabigjob

16.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreatof

goods.()

A.varietyB.mixture

C.extensionD.combination

17.Notonlythejewelryshebeensoldforherson'sdebtsbutalsoher

試卷第2頁,總12頁

house.()

A.is;hasB.has;hadC.has;hasD./;has

18.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly,butstudentsbecame

moreinterestedinthelessons.()

A.savedwasteachers'energy

B.wasteachers'energysaved

C.teachers'energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers'energy

19.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not,andaskedmyselfwhat

Iwasgoingtodo.()

A.movedB.moving

C.tomoveD.beingmoved

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

第n卷(非選擇題)

請點(diǎn)擊修改第II卷的文字說明

評卷人得分

二.填空題(共18小題)

20.Asuccessfulpersonalwayshascinhiswork.

21.Shethoughtofanewatosolvetheproblem.

22.Ihavethehonortohavebeensentastheirr.

23.Afterthebigearthquake,manyvictimsbecameh?

24.Itwashisgoodftotakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.

25.Sherherclassmatesattheschoolmeeting.

26.Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot.

27.Toeveryone'sa,hehaswonthegame.

28.Hisathathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingpunished.

29.Therentmustbepaidina.

30.HewasatotheOxfordUniversity.

31.Nohuntingisallowedinthep.

32.IwasfilledwithawhenIsawhimkickingthedog.

33.Thedutyofasoldieristodhiscountry.

34.Theywereabsentforvreasons.

35.Hehasbeenanaworkerforyears.

36.TheTowerofLondonisagreatatotourists.

37.EveryareaoftheparkismafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur.

評卷人得分

三.閱讀理解(共6小題)

38.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandby

car.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmefbradviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住

所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat'bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindof

accommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththe

試卷第4頁,總12頁

family.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.

HWedidn*tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,“theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmost

familieswereawayonholiday.”

Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.Myfriendsspoke

littleEnglish,andtheythought'VACANCIES'meant'holidays',becausetheSpanishword

fbr'holidays"isivacaciones*.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid

'VACANCIES',whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswentto

housewherethesignsaid'NOVACANCLES*,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeople

whoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereall

full.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!

Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.In

Spanish,theword'DIVERSION'meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenare

repairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword

'DIVERSION'onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroad

endedinalargehold.

Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,when

someoneofferedmesomemore,coffee,Isaid'Thankyou'inFrench.ImeantthatIwould

likesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundout

that'Thankyou'inFrenchmeans'Mo,thankyou.'

28.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout.

A.learningEnglish

B.findingplacestostayinEngland

C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads

D.goingtoEnglandbycar

29.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause.

A.theywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish

B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels

C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner

D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere

30.IfyouseearoadsignthatsaysDiversion',youwill.

A.fallintoahole

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

B.havealotoffunandenjoyyourself

C.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeople

D.havetotakeadifferentroad

31.IwassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecauseI.

A.hadn'tfinisheddrinkingmycoffee

B.wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee

C.meantthatIdidn'twantanymore

D.wasnevermisunderstood.

39.Itwaselevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Under

thestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff(東西)

theycair'books'1.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iasked

myself.Ididn*tanswer,InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve."Oh,dear!"Icried."TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangoto

bed!"Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithme

onthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootired

togoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,"Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexam

tomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen."MyeyesweresoheavythatI

couldhardlyopenthemAfewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.

21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere.

A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim

22.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?

A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain

B.Hepassedtheexambysheerluck

C.Hefailedintheexam

D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher

23.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.TheNightBeforetheExamination

B.WorkingFarintotheNight

C.ASlowStudent

試卷第6頁,總12頁

D.GoingOverMyLessons.

40.Ariihaslearnthowtotypeforseveralyears.Still,hetypesratherslowly,andhecanonly

spelloutwordsoffourlettersorless.ButAriiisdoingquitewellforadog.

Heisblack,white,andbrown.Heusesaspecialtypewriterithasshallowbowl-likekeys

thatareabouttwoincheswide.Hisownercallsouttheletter,thedoghitsthekeyswith

thisnose.

Ariidoesverywellattypingngooddog".Butheseemstohaveabitoftroublewhenheis

askedtospelloutnbaddog".

24.Ariiisthenameof.

A.atypistB.achildC.adogD.aman

25.ThemainpurposeofthestoryistotellusthatAriiis.

A.averybadtypist

B.unusuallyclever

C.averygoodtypist

D.slowandnotclever

26.HowdoyouthinkAriilearnedtotype?

A.Hewashelpedtodoitbyadog.

B.Hediditwiththehelpofhismaster.

C.Hestarteddoingitnaturallyseveralyearsago.

D.Hediditforaliving.

27.ThewritertellsusthatArii'stypewriter.

A.hasonlyasmallnumberofkeys

B.issmallerthananordinarytypewriter

C.islargerthananordinarytypewriter

D?sometimesgivesyouabitoftrouble.

41.Maliyuwa,anearbyvillage.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparentshis

brothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoung

womansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.

Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithher

husband.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-

broken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedher

withit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoher

husband'shome.

24.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.

A.showthatelephantsareveryclever

B?tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal

C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo

D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife

25.Thewomanlefthernewhome.

A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa

B.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher

C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband

D.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily

26.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.

A.returnedtotheforest

B?wassadbecauseitmissedher

C.wenttolookforanewhome

D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit

27.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.

A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher

B.theelephanthadcometolookforher

C.herparentspersuadedherto

D.shemissedhernewhome.

42.Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed(采訪)andwasaskedifitwascorrect

thathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.

"That'sright.nsaidtheoldman."Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven11anenemyin

theworld.They'realldead.*'

“Well,sir,"saidtheinterviewer,HIhopeverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

youonyourhundredthbirthday."

Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,"Ican'tseewhyyou

shouldn't.Youlookfitandhealthytome!u

試卷第8頁,總12頁

(1)Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasa

very.

A.friendlymanhenevermadeanyenemies

B.healthymanhelivedlongerthanallhisenemies

C.luckymanhisenemieshadalldied

D.terriblemanhehadgotridofallhisenemies

(2)Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

theoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.

A.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy

B.hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear

C.hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred

D.hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain

(3)Whentheoldmansaid"Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't",whathemeantwas:

A.*'Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”

B.”O(jiān)fcourse,youcanseemeagainsinceyouYesofitandhealthy."

C.”IfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain."

D."Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain.”

(4)Whatkindofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewassilly.

B.Hewasunpleasant.

C.Hewasveryproudandsureofhishealth.

D.Hewasveryimpolitetoyoungpeople.

43.Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdo

communicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprising

things.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthe

chemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesand

stoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---

asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethem

lesstasty.

Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherby

smiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuse

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

awholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flying

incertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhy

shouldn'ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

21.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby.

A.growingmorebranches

B.communicatingwithbirdsandbees

C.changingitsleafchemistry

D.shakingcaterpillarsoff

22.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertrees

by?

A.wavingitsbranches

B.givingoffaspecialsmell

C.droppingitsleaves

D.changingthecolourofitstrunk

23.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby?

A.makingspecialmovement

B.touchingoneanother

C.smellingoneanother

D.makingunusualsound.

評卷人得分

四.詞匯應(yīng)用(共17小題)

44.The(center)parkisopenedforall.

45.InBritain(信箱)areallpaintedred.

46.Canyourememberthe(主題)songofthefilmwesawlastnight?

47.Hemadean(承認(rèn))thathehadusedthreateningbehavior.

48.Atlastthemanhadtomakean(承認(rèn))thathehadstolenthemoney.

49.Theytransformedthebasementintoa(read)room.

50.Thereislittleleft,soyoumustnrttheflowers,(water)

51.Wehavereadyour(宣傳冊)thoroughlyandfoundyourproductsvery

interesting.

試卷第10頁,總12頁

52.Althoughfliesaresmall(生物),theyspreadallkindsofdiseasesquickly.

53.Scientistshavemademanyeonthenewdrug.

54.v.前進(jìn);提前

55.Thatmaniscarryingoutanewithdyestogetthecolourhewants.

56.Ifyouwanttoenterthezoo,youshouldbuyticketstheentrance.

57.n.幻想;怪念頭一n.想象力;幻想一adj.極好的;

美妙的;很棒的

58.Your(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflecting

onhowyoulearn.

59.n.消遣;娛樂(活動)一江使人發(fā)笑;逗樂;使消遣;娛樂

60.wonderitranksastheworld'smostbody-consciouscountry.

考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

試卷第12頁,總12頁

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題(共19小題)

1.Everyonemustkeepasharplookoutforthis.()

A.searchB.watchC.guardD.order

【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】每個人都必須密切注意這一點(diǎn).

【解答】根據(jù)句意可知這里的lookout意為"注意",和watch表示"注意”意思一樣.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義猜測,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

2.MostofEnglishlearnerswanttoknowhowthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmerican

English.()

A.comealongB.comeover

C.comeaboutD.comeupwith

【考點(diǎn)】A9:動詞短語.

【分析】大部分英語學(xué)習(xí)者想知道英式英語和美式英語的區(qū)別是怎么產(chǎn)生的.

【解答】考查詞義辨析.comealong意為"一起來";comeover意為"從遠(yuǎn)處過來";

comeabout意為"產(chǎn)生";comeupwith意為"提出".根據(jù)句意可知答案.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

3.Ihaverentedahouseinthecitycenter,andmylandladyisverykindtome.()

A.姑娘B.妻子C.女上司D.女房東

【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】我在市中心租了一間房子,我的房東對我很好.

【解答】本題考查詞義猜測,根據(jù)句意和rentedahouse可知是房東對我很好.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義猜測,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

1

考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

4.Don'tdoituntillastmoment.Youshoulddoitbeforehand.()

A.以前B.用左手C.用右手D.事先

【考點(diǎn)】64:形容詞詞意辨析.

【分析】不要等到最后一刻才做.你應(yīng)該提前做.

【解答】本題考查詞義猜測.根據(jù)句意和Don'tdoituntillastmoment可知應(yīng)該提前

做,beforehand為副詞,提前.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查詞義猜測,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配,

并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上

去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

5.itwillbewhenweallgoonholidaystogether.()

A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowfunnyD.Howfun

【考點(diǎn)】GA:感嘆句.

【分析】我們一起去度假多么有趣啊.

【解答】這句話使用感嘆句,fun是不可數(shù)名詞,用what修飾,而且不能加不定冠

詞a.how修飾形容詞,funny意為"滑稽的".

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種:

1.可用句型:"What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!

2.可用句型:"What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!

3.可用句型:"What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!

二、由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種:

1.可用句型:"How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!

2.可用句型:"How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!

3.可用句型:"How+主語+謂語!

6.WhenIcamewiththeteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim

coveredwithdust.()

A.face-to-face;entirely

B.facetoface;entire

C.infaceof;completely

D.facetoface;entirely

2

考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

【考點(diǎn)】7B:副詞辨析.

【分析】當(dāng)我和那個躲在山洞里的少年面對面時,我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他身上全是塵土.

【解答】根據(jù)句意可知第一空用副詞facetoface修飾came.face-to-face是形容詞;

infaceof是介詞短語面臨;第二空用副詞entirely修飾動詞covered.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查副詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

7.We'lleatatrestauranthasafreetable.()

A.whichB.whatever

C.whicheverD.nomatterwhich

【考點(diǎn)】H9:動詞的賓語從句.

【分析】哪個飯館有空桌我們就在哪兒吃吧.

【解答】介詞at后面是賓語從句,從句中缺少定語,修飾restaurant,根據(jù)句意可知

在一定范圍內(nèi),哪個飯店有空桌就在哪吃,用whichever引導(dǎo)賓語從句.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什

么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句

意判斷.

8.Thegirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,wilhhermotherpushing

her.()

A.swungB.fliedC.climbedD.jumped

【考點(diǎn)】AE:動詞的辨析.

【分析】當(dāng)她坐在秋千上時,女孩擺得越來越高,母親推著她.

【解答】本題考查動詞辨析.swing擺動;fly飛;climb爬;jump跳.根據(jù)句意和

swing可知在秋千上搖擺.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

9.Hehasinventedasunpoweredcarwhichisveryfriendlytotheenvironment.()

A.以太陽能為動力的B.白天開的

3

考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

C.明亮的D.像太陽的

【考點(diǎn)】64:形容詞詞意辨析.

【分析】他發(fā)明了環(huán)保的太陽能動力汽車.

【解答】本題考查詞義猜測.由構(gòu)詞法sun"太陽"powered提供能源的,結(jié)合起來應(yīng)

該是:以太陽能為動力的.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和

搭配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是

句意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

10.Heofferedexcusesforleaving.()

A.variouslyB.vary

C.avarietyofD.variable

【考點(diǎn)】D2:名詞+of表示數(shù)量.

【分析】他提出了種種借口離開.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里使用短語avarietyof各種各樣的;variously是副

詞,不同地;各種各樣地,不能修飾名詞excuses,vary是動詞"不同";variable變

化的,可變的,不符合句意.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查短語和詞性辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和

搭配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是

句意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

11.Supermarketsnowofferagreatofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand.()

A.variety;tastesB.type;hopes

C.number;smellD.kind;market

【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】超市現(xiàn)在提供各種各樣的商品滿足不同的需求和品味.

【解答】本題考查名詞辨析.variety種類,agreatvarietyof各種各樣的;第二空用

名詞tastes品味.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

4

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

12.I'vebeentoldthatourteacherhasthedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodays

andwehavetohanditintomorrowmorning.()

A.madeB.cutC.advancedD.suggested

【考點(diǎn)】AE:動詞的辨析.

【分析】我被告知我們老師把作文的截止日期提前了兩天,我們明天上午不得不上

交.

【解答】本題考查動詞辨析.make使得;cut切割;advance提前;suggest建議.根

據(jù)句意和bytwodays可知是提前.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.

13.ThefilmnamedHerohistoricalfacts.()

A.basedonB.hasbasedon

C.basedD.isbasedon

【考點(diǎn)】A9:動詞短語.

【分析】電影《英雄》是以歷史事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)的.

【解答】考查動詞短語的辨析.bebasedon是固定搭配,意為"以…為基礎(chǔ)”,在句中

可以做復(fù)合謂語;而basedon可以在句中做定語、狀語或者賓語補(bǔ)足語.baseAonB

把A建立在B基礎(chǔ)之上,其被動形式是AisbasedonB”A以B為基礎(chǔ)句意:電影

《英雄》是以歷史事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)的.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語的辨析.在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累動詞及動詞固定

搭配的用法,考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題,尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個搭配的

意思,所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的.

14.Themanafterusingthemouth-to-mouthmethod.()

A.cameacrossB.camealong

C.cametolifeD.cameout

【考點(diǎn)】A9:動詞短語.

【分析】這名男子在使用口對口人工呼吸法后蘇醒過來.

【解答】考查動詞短語的辨析.comeacross偶遇;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);使產(chǎn)生…印象;comealong

(尤用于鼓勵別人參加某活動)來吧,一起來;進(jìn)展;進(jìn)步;cometolife蘇醒過來;

5

考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

表現(xiàn)生動;變得活躍;振作起來;comeout出來;出現(xiàn);出版.句意:這名男子在

使用口對口人工呼吸法后蘇醒過來.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語的辨析.在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累動詞及動詞固定

搭配的用法,考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題,尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個搭配的

意思,所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的.

15.Itisthathehastoaskforhelp.()

A.soabigjobB.asobigjob

C.asuchbigjobD.suchabigjob

【考點(diǎn)】GS:特殊句式.

【分析】這個活不好干,因此他不得不求助別人.

【解答】考查固定句型.so是副詞,其搭配是:so+adj./adv.或so+adj.+a/an+n.;

such是形容詞,其搭配是:such+(a/an)+adj.+n.(pl.).根據(jù)搭配選擇D項(xiàng).句

意:這個活不好干,因此他不得不求助別人.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評】對于英語中固定句型的考查,需要考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中積累句型,掌握句

型,根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的要求選擇合適的句型,然后選出正確的答案.

16.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreatof

goods.()

A.varietyB.mixture

C.extensionD.combination

【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】越來越多的人選擇在超市購物,因?yàn)槌刑峁┑纳唐贩N類繁多.

【解答】答案與解析A考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)句意”超市提供各種各樣的商品”

知,應(yīng)用avarietyof,指"各種各樣的...",great作定語,修飾名詞variety,

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點(diǎn),

它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富,且用法多變,

考生掌握起來有較大難度,因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累,理解詞語的含義及其常

見的習(xí)慣搭配,再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境,選出正確的答案.

17.Notonlythejewelryshebeensoldforherson'sdebtsbutalsoher

house.()

6

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

A.is;hasB.has;hadC.has;hasD./;has

【考點(diǎn)】GB:倒裝句.

【分析】她為兒子的債務(wù)不僅賣掉了她的珠寶,而且還賣掉了她的房子.

【解答】答案:C

本句考查的是倒裝.以notonly開頭的句子要部分倒裝,題中shehas為定語從句,

省掉了引號定語從句的關(guān)系代詞that或which,修飾thejewelry;第一空中的has為

助動詞與beensold構(gòu)成完成時的被動語態(tài).故答案選C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查倒裝句.倒裝分為部分倒裝和全部倒裝,考試多為部分倒裝.考

生應(yīng)掌握什么情況下需要倒裝,并對倒裝后的句子能夠辨認(rèn)出來.讓學(xué)生了解倒裝

的基本概念和構(gòu)成形式,對倒裝句的辨認(rèn)及正確運(yùn)用.要對其它各種特殊的句式準(zhǔn)

確把握.

18.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly,butstudentsbecame

moreinterestedinthelessons.()

A.savedwasteachers'energy

B.wasteachers*energysaved

C.teachers1energywassaved

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