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★啟用前
2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷
試卷副標(biāo)題
考試范圍:XXX;考試時間:100分鐘;命題人:XXX
題號一二三四總分
得分
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上
第I卷(選擇題)
請點(diǎn)擊修改第I卷的文字說明
評卷人得分
一.選擇題(共19小題)
1.Everyonemustkeepasharplookoutforthis.()
A?searchB.watchC.guardD?order
2.MostofEnglishlearnerswanttoknowhowthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmerican
English.()
A.comealongB.comeover
C.comeaboutD.comeupwith
3.Ihaverentedahouseinthecitycenter,andmylandladyisverykindtome.()
A.姑娘B.妻子C.女上司D.女房東
4.Don'tdoituntillastmoment.Youshoulddoitbeforehand.()
A.以前B.用左手C.用右手D.事先
5.itwillbewhenweallgoonholidaystogether.()
A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowfunnyD.Howfun
6.WhenIcamewiththeteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim
coveredwithdust.()
A.face-to-face;entirely
B.facetoface;entire
C.infaceof;completely
D.facetoface;entirely
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
7.We'lleatatrestauranthasafreetable.()
A.whichB.whatever
C.whicheverD.nomatterwhich
8.Thegirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,withhermotherpushing
her.()
A.swungB.fliedC.climbedD.jumped
9.Hehasinventedasunpoweaedcarwhichisveryfriendlytotheenvironment.()
A.以太陽能為動力的B.白天開的
C.明亮的D.像太陽的
10.Heofferedexcusesforleaving.()
A.variouslyB.vary
C.avarietyofD.variable
11.Supermarketsnowofferagreat___ofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand.()
A.variety;tastesB.type;hopes
C.number;smellD.kind;market
12.I'vebeentoldthatourteacherhasthedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodays
andwehavetohanditintomorrowmorning.()
A.madeB.cutC.advancedD.suggested
13.ThefilmnamedHerohistoricalfacts.()
A.basedonB.hasbasedon
C.basedD.isbasedon
14.Themanafterusingthemouth-to-mouthmethod.()
A.cameacrossB.camealong
C.cametolifeD.cameout
15.Itisthathehastoaskfbrhelp.()
A.soabigjobB.asobigjob
C?asuchbigjobD.suchabigjob
16.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreatof
goods.()
A.varietyB.mixture
C.extensionD.combination
17.Notonlythejewelryshebeensoldforherson'sdebtsbutalsoher
試卷第2頁,總12頁
house.()
A.is;hasB.has;hadC.has;hasD./;has
18.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly,butstudentsbecame
moreinterestedinthelessons.()
A.savedwasteachers'energy
B.wasteachers'energysaved
C.teachers'energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers'energy
19.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not,andaskedmyselfwhat
Iwasgoingtodo.()
A.movedB.moving
C.tomoveD.beingmoved
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
第n卷(非選擇題)
請點(diǎn)擊修改第II卷的文字說明
評卷人得分
二.填空題(共18小題)
20.Asuccessfulpersonalwayshascinhiswork.
21.Shethoughtofanewatosolvetheproblem.
22.Ihavethehonortohavebeensentastheirr.
23.Afterthebigearthquake,manyvictimsbecameh?
24.Itwashisgoodftotakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.
25.Sherherclassmatesattheschoolmeeting.
26.Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot.
27.Toeveryone'sa,hehaswonthegame.
28.Hisathathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingpunished.
29.Therentmustbepaidina.
30.HewasatotheOxfordUniversity.
31.Nohuntingisallowedinthep.
32.IwasfilledwithawhenIsawhimkickingthedog.
33.Thedutyofasoldieristodhiscountry.
34.Theywereabsentforvreasons.
35.Hehasbeenanaworkerforyears.
36.TheTowerofLondonisagreatatotourists.
37.EveryareaoftheparkismafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur.
評卷人得分
三.閱讀理解(共6小題)
38.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandby
car.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmefbradviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住
所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat'bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindof
accommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththe
試卷第4頁,總12頁
family.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.
HWedidn*tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,“theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmost
familieswereawayonholiday.”
Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.Myfriendsspoke
littleEnglish,andtheythought'VACANCIES'meant'holidays',becausetheSpanishword
fbr'holidays"isivacaciones*.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid
'VACANCIES',whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswentto
housewherethesignsaid'NOVACANCLES*,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeople
whoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereall
full.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!
Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.In
Spanish,theword'DIVERSION'meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenare
repairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword
'DIVERSION'onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroad
endedinalargehold.
Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,when
someoneofferedmesomemore,coffee,Isaid'Thankyou'inFrench.ImeantthatIwould
likesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundout
that'Thankyou'inFrenchmeans'Mo,thankyou.'
28.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout.
A.learningEnglish
B.findingplacestostayinEngland
C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads
D.goingtoEnglandbycar
29.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause.
A.theywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish
B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels
C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner
D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere
30.IfyouseearoadsignthatsaysDiversion',youwill.
A.fallintoahole
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
B.havealotoffunandenjoyyourself
C.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeople
D.havetotakeadifferentroad
31.IwassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecauseI.
A.hadn'tfinisheddrinkingmycoffee
B.wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee
C.meantthatIdidn'twantanymore
D.wasnevermisunderstood.
39.Itwaselevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Under
thestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff(東西)
theycair'books'1.
Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iasked
myself.Ididn*tanswer,InfactIdarednot.
Theclockstrucktwelve."Oh,dear!"Icried."TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangoto
bed!"Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithme
onthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.
Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootired
togoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,"Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexam
tomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen."MyeyesweresoheavythatI
couldhardlyopenthemAfewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.
21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere.
A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim
22.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?
A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain
B.Hepassedtheexambysheerluck
C.Hefailedintheexam
D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher
23.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.
A.TheNightBeforetheExamination
B.WorkingFarintotheNight
C.ASlowStudent
試卷第6頁,總12頁
D.GoingOverMyLessons.
40.Ariihaslearnthowtotypeforseveralyears.Still,hetypesratherslowly,andhecanonly
spelloutwordsoffourlettersorless.ButAriiisdoingquitewellforadog.
Heisblack,white,andbrown.Heusesaspecialtypewriterithasshallowbowl-likekeys
thatareabouttwoincheswide.Hisownercallsouttheletter,thedoghitsthekeyswith
thisnose.
Ariidoesverywellattypingngooddog".Butheseemstohaveabitoftroublewhenheis
askedtospelloutnbaddog".
24.Ariiisthenameof.
A.atypistB.achildC.adogD.aman
25.ThemainpurposeofthestoryistotellusthatAriiis.
A.averybadtypist
B.unusuallyclever
C.averygoodtypist
D.slowandnotclever
26.HowdoyouthinkAriilearnedtotype?
A.Hewashelpedtodoitbyadog.
B.Hediditwiththehelpofhismaster.
C.Hestarteddoingitnaturallyseveralyearsago.
D.Hediditforaliving.
27.ThewritertellsusthatArii'stypewriter.
A.hasonlyasmallnumberofkeys
B.issmallerthananordinarytypewriter
C.islargerthananordinarytypewriter
D?sometimesgivesyouabitoftrouble.
41.Maliyuwa,anearbyvillage.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparentshis
brothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoung
womansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.
Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithher
husband.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-
broken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedher
withit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoher
husband'shome.
24.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.
A.showthatelephantsareveryclever
B?tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal
C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo
D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife
25.Thewomanlefthernewhome.
A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa
B.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher
C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband
D.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily
26.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.
A.returnedtotheforest
B?wassadbecauseitmissedher
C.wenttolookforanewhome
D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit
27.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.
A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher
B.theelephanthadcometolookforher
C.herparentspersuadedherto
D.shemissedhernewhome.
42.Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed(采訪)andwasaskedifitwascorrect
thathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.
"That'sright.nsaidtheoldman."Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven11anenemyin
theworld.They'realldead.*'
“Well,sir,"saidtheinterviewer,HIhopeverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing
youonyourhundredthbirthday."
Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,"Ican'tseewhyyou
shouldn't.Youlookfitandhealthytome!u
試卷第8頁,總12頁
(1)Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasa
very.
A.friendlymanhenevermadeanyenemies
B.healthymanhelivedlongerthanallhisenemies
C.luckymanhisenemieshadalldied
D.terriblemanhehadgotridofallhisenemies
(2)Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing
theoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.
A.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy
B.hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear
C.hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred
D.hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain
(3)Whentheoldmansaid"Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't",whathemeantwas:
A.*'Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”
B.”O(jiān)fcourse,youcanseemeagainsinceyouYesofitandhealthy."
C.”IfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain."
D."Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain.”
(4)Whatkindofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewassilly.
B.Hewasunpleasant.
C.Hewasveryproudandsureofhishealth.
D.Hewasveryimpolitetoyoungpeople.
43.Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdo
communicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprising
things.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthe
chemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesand
stoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---
asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethem
lesstasty.
Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherby
smiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuse
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
awholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flying
incertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhy
shouldn'ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?
21.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby.
A.growingmorebranches
B.communicatingwithbirdsandbees
C.changingitsleafchemistry
D.shakingcaterpillarsoff
22.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertrees
by?
A.wavingitsbranches
B.givingoffaspecialsmell
C.droppingitsleaves
D.changingthecolourofitstrunk
23.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby?
A.makingspecialmovement
B.touchingoneanother
C.smellingoneanother
D.makingunusualsound.
評卷人得分
四.詞匯應(yīng)用(共17小題)
44.The(center)parkisopenedforall.
45.InBritain(信箱)areallpaintedred.
46.Canyourememberthe(主題)songofthefilmwesawlastnight?
47.Hemadean(承認(rèn))thathehadusedthreateningbehavior.
48.Atlastthemanhadtomakean(承認(rèn))thathehadstolenthemoney.
49.Theytransformedthebasementintoa(read)room.
50.Thereislittleleft,soyoumustnrttheflowers,(water)
51.Wehavereadyour(宣傳冊)thoroughlyandfoundyourproductsvery
interesting.
試卷第10頁,總12頁
52.Althoughfliesaresmall(生物),theyspreadallkindsofdiseasesquickly.
53.Scientistshavemademanyeonthenewdrug.
54.v.前進(jìn);提前
55.Thatmaniscarryingoutanewithdyestogetthecolourhewants.
56.Ifyouwanttoenterthezoo,youshouldbuyticketstheentrance.
57.n.幻想;怪念頭一n.想象力;幻想一adj.極好的;
美妙的;很棒的
58.Your(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflecting
onhowyoulearn.
59.n.消遣;娛樂(活動)一江使人發(fā)笑;逗樂;使消遣;娛樂
60.wonderitranksastheworld'smostbody-consciouscountry.
考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考
試卷第12頁,總12頁
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷
參考答案與試題解析
一.選擇題(共19小題)
1.Everyonemustkeepasharplookoutforthis.()
A.searchB.watchC.guardD.order
【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】每個人都必須密切注意這一點(diǎn).
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知這里的lookout意為"注意",和watch表示"注意”意思一樣.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義猜測,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭
配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句
意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
2.MostofEnglishlearnerswanttoknowhowthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmerican
English.()
A.comealongB.comeover
C.comeaboutD.comeupwith
【考點(diǎn)】A9:動詞短語.
【分析】大部分英語學(xué)習(xí)者想知道英式英語和美式英語的區(qū)別是怎么產(chǎn)生的.
【解答】考查詞義辨析.comealong意為"一起來";comeover意為"從遠(yuǎn)處過來";
comeabout意為"產(chǎn)生";comeupwith意為"提出".根據(jù)句意可知答案.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭
配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句
意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
3.Ihaverentedahouseinthecitycenter,andmylandladyisverykindtome.()
A.姑娘B.妻子C.女上司D.女房東
【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】我在市中心租了一間房子,我的房東對我很好.
【解答】本題考查詞義猜測,根據(jù)句意和rentedahouse可知是房東對我很好.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義猜測,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭
配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句
1
考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考
意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
4.Don'tdoituntillastmoment.Youshoulddoitbeforehand.()
A.以前B.用左手C.用右手D.事先
【考點(diǎn)】64:形容詞詞意辨析.
【分析】不要等到最后一刻才做.你應(yīng)該提前做.
【解答】本題考查詞義猜測.根據(jù)句意和Don'tdoituntillastmoment可知應(yīng)該提前
做,beforehand為副詞,提前.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查詞義猜測,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配,
并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上
去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
5.itwillbewhenweallgoonholidaystogether.()
A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowfunnyD.Howfun
【考點(diǎn)】GA:感嘆句.
【分析】我們一起去度假多么有趣啊.
【解答】這句話使用感嘆句,fun是不可數(shù)名詞,用what修飾,而且不能加不定冠
詞a.how修飾形容詞,funny意為"滑稽的".
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種:
1.可用句型:"What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!
2.可用句型:"What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!
3.可用句型:"What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!
二、由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種:
1.可用句型:"How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!
2.可用句型:"How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!
3.可用句型:"How+主語+謂語!
6.WhenIcamewiththeteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim
coveredwithdust.()
A.face-to-face;entirely
B.facetoface;entire
C.infaceof;completely
D.facetoface;entirely
2
考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考
【考點(diǎn)】7B:副詞辨析.
【分析】當(dāng)我和那個躲在山洞里的少年面對面時,我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他身上全是塵土.
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知第一空用副詞facetoface修飾came.face-to-face是形容詞;
infaceof是介詞短語面臨;第二空用副詞entirely修飾動詞covered.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查副詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭
配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句
意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
7.We'lleatatrestauranthasafreetable.()
A.whichB.whatever
C.whicheverD.nomatterwhich
【考點(diǎn)】H9:動詞的賓語從句.
【分析】哪個飯館有空桌我們就在哪兒吃吧.
【解答】介詞at后面是賓語從句,從句中缺少定語,修飾restaurant,根據(jù)句意可知
在一定范圍內(nèi),哪個飯店有空桌就在哪吃,用whichever引導(dǎo)賓語從句.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什
么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句
意判斷.
8.Thegirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,wilhhermotherpushing
her.()
A.swungB.fliedC.climbedD.jumped
【考點(diǎn)】AE:動詞的辨析.
【分析】當(dāng)她坐在秋千上時,女孩擺得越來越高,母親推著她.
【解答】本題考查動詞辨析.swing擺動;fly飛;climb爬;jump跳.根據(jù)句意和
swing可知在秋千上搖擺.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭
配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句
意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
9.Hehasinventedasunpoweredcarwhichisveryfriendlytotheenvironment.()
A.以太陽能為動力的B.白天開的
3
考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考
C.明亮的D.像太陽的
【考點(diǎn)】64:形容詞詞意辨析.
【分析】他發(fā)明了環(huán)保的太陽能動力汽車.
【解答】本題考查詞義猜測.由構(gòu)詞法sun"太陽"powered提供能源的,結(jié)合起來應(yīng)
該是:以太陽能為動力的.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和
搭配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是
句意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
10.Heofferedexcusesforleaving.()
A.variouslyB.vary
C.avarietyofD.variable
【考點(diǎn)】D2:名詞+of表示數(shù)量.
【分析】他提出了種種借口離開.
【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里使用短語avarietyof各種各樣的;variously是副
詞,不同地;各種各樣地,不能修飾名詞excuses,vary是動詞"不同";variable變
化的,可變的,不符合句意.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查短語和詞性辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和
搭配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是
句意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
11.Supermarketsnowofferagreatofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand.()
A.variety;tastesB.type;hopes
C.number;smellD.kind;market
【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】超市現(xiàn)在提供各種各樣的商品滿足不同的需求和品味.
【解答】本題考查名詞辨析.variety種類,agreatvarietyof各種各樣的;第二空用
名詞tastes品味.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭
配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句
意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
4
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
12.I'vebeentoldthatourteacherhasthedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodays
andwehavetohanditintomorrowmorning.()
A.madeB.cutC.advancedD.suggested
【考點(diǎn)】AE:動詞的辨析.
【分析】我被告知我們老師把作文的截止日期提前了兩天,我們明天上午不得不上
交.
【解答】本題考查動詞辨析.make使得;cut切割;advance提前;suggest建議.根
據(jù)句意和bytwodays可知是提前.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭
配,并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句
意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案.
13.ThefilmnamedHerohistoricalfacts.()
A.basedonB.hasbasedon
C.basedD.isbasedon
【考點(diǎn)】A9:動詞短語.
【分析】電影《英雄》是以歷史事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)的.
【解答】考查動詞短語的辨析.bebasedon是固定搭配,意為"以…為基礎(chǔ)”,在句中
可以做復(fù)合謂語;而basedon可以在句中做定語、狀語或者賓語補(bǔ)足語.baseAonB
把A建立在B基礎(chǔ)之上,其被動形式是AisbasedonB”A以B為基礎(chǔ)句意:電影
《英雄》是以歷史事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)的.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語的辨析.在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累動詞及動詞固定
搭配的用法,考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題,尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個搭配的
意思,所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的.
14.Themanafterusingthemouth-to-mouthmethod.()
A.cameacrossB.camealong
C.cametolifeD.cameout
【考點(diǎn)】A9:動詞短語.
【分析】這名男子在使用口對口人工呼吸法后蘇醒過來.
【解答】考查動詞短語的辨析.comeacross偶遇;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);使產(chǎn)生…印象;comealong
(尤用于鼓勵別人參加某活動)來吧,一起來;進(jìn)展;進(jìn)步;cometolife蘇醒過來;
5
考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考
表現(xiàn)生動;變得活躍;振作起來;comeout出來;出現(xiàn);出版.句意:這名男子在
使用口對口人工呼吸法后蘇醒過來.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞短語的辨析.在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累動詞及動詞固定
搭配的用法,考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題,尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個搭配的
意思,所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的.
15.Itisthathehastoaskforhelp.()
A.soabigjobB.asobigjob
C.asuchbigjobD.suchabigjob
【考點(diǎn)】GS:特殊句式.
【分析】這個活不好干,因此他不得不求助別人.
【解答】考查固定句型.so是副詞,其搭配是:so+adj./adv.或so+adj.+a/an+n.;
such是形容詞,其搭配是:such+(a/an)+adj.+n.(pl.).根據(jù)搭配選擇D項(xiàng).句
意:這個活不好干,因此他不得不求助別人.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】對于英語中固定句型的考查,需要考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中積累句型,掌握句
型,根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的要求選擇合適的句型,然后選出正確的答案.
16.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreatof
goods.()
A.varietyB.mixture
C.extensionD.combination
【考點(diǎn)】35:名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】越來越多的人選擇在超市購物,因?yàn)槌刑峁┑纳唐贩N類繁多.
【解答】答案與解析A考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)句意”超市提供各種各樣的商品”
知,應(yīng)用avarietyof,指"各種各樣的...",great作定語,修飾名詞variety,
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點(diǎn),
它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富,且用法多變,
考生掌握起來有較大難度,因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累,理解詞語的含義及其常
見的習(xí)慣搭配,再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境,選出正確的答案.
17.Notonlythejewelryshebeensoldforherson'sdebtsbutalsoher
house.()
6
考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考
A.is;hasB.has;hadC.has;hasD./;has
【考點(diǎn)】GB:倒裝句.
【分析】她為兒子的債務(wù)不僅賣掉了她的珠寶,而且還賣掉了她的房子.
【解答】答案:C
本句考查的是倒裝.以notonly開頭的句子要部分倒裝,題中shehas為定語從句,
省掉了引號定語從句的關(guān)系代詞that或which,修飾thejewelry;第一空中的has為
助動詞與beensold構(gòu)成完成時的被動語態(tài).故答案選C.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查倒裝句.倒裝分為部分倒裝和全部倒裝,考試多為部分倒裝.考
生應(yīng)掌握什么情況下需要倒裝,并對倒裝后的句子能夠辨認(rèn)出來.讓學(xué)生了解倒裝
的基本概念和構(gòu)成形式,對倒裝句的辨認(rèn)及正確運(yùn)用.要對其它各種特殊的句式準(zhǔn)
確把握.
18.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly,butstudentsbecame
moreinterestedinthelessons.()
A.savedwasteachers'energy
B.wasteachers*energysaved
C.teachers1energywassaved
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