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2021.2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市南譙區(qū)黃泥崗中學(xué)九年級(jí)

(下)第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單選題(本大題共10,.\題,共10.0分)

1.Rememberthelightwhenyouleave.()

A.closeB.tocloseC.turningoffD.toturnoff

2.Inmanycountrics,itisoftentoaskverypersonalquestionswhenyoumeet

someoneforthefirsttime.()

A.politeB.polityC.politelyD.impolite

3.?Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

---Well,italltheweather.()

A.belongstoB.happensto

C.dependsonD.concentrateson

4.一canyoufinishreadingthisEnglishbook?

一Inaboutoneandahalfhours.()

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfast

5.-Mum,Tonybrokemypenagain.-Forgetit.,he'sonlytwoyearsold.()

A.AfterallB.AllthetimeC.NotatallD.Firstofall

Sandyjt'srudetoenteraroomknockingonthedoor.()

A.withB.forC.toD.without

7.一Willyoupleasegive(hedictionarytoJane?

一Sure,Iwillgiveittohershearriveshere.()

A.beforeB.assoonasC.untilD.because

8.一MayIputmybaghere?一()

A.Yes.doplease!B.Yes,putthenplease.

C.Yes.puttingplease.D.Yes,toputitplease.

9.Everysummerourteacherswamusintheriverbecauseitisdangerous.

()

A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim

10.-Whosenotebookisthis?

一IlbeAlan's.Itlookslikehis.

A.mustB.can'tC.mightD.mustn't

二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共20.0分)

Billyisaboyoffifteen.Hisparentsdiedthreeyearsago.Onedaywhenhewaswalkinginthe

streethe(11)awallet.Hereturnedittotheowner,Mr.Baker.Hegavehis(12)totheboy.Asthe

boyhadnojob.Mr.Bakermadshimworkforhiminhis(13),BillvworkedsohardthatMr.and

Mrs.Bakerwere(14)withhim.

Mr.Bakerlovedplanting(15).Theweekbeforelast.hebroughtafewtreeshome.plantedthem

inthe(16)himselfandwateredthemeveryday.Severaldays(17),hehadtoleaveforanother

city.Beforehestarted,hesaidloBilly,"Takegoodcareofthesetrees.Someboysnearourhouse

alwayswanttostealthem."Don't(18)aboutthem,sir."answeredBilly,'4'Htrymybesttowatch

them."SixdayspassedandMr.Bakercameback.Heasked,"19)anyoneevercometostealthe

trees?""No,sir."saidBilly."Tostopsomeonefromstealingthetrees,1(20)themupsixdays

ago.Ihavehidden(藏)themforalmostaweek!"

11.A.boughtB.foundC.carriedD.wanted

12.A.walletB.pityC.thanksD.excuses

13.A.officeB.factoryC.townD.home

14.A.pleasedB.angryC.boredD.sad

15.A.grassB.flowersC.vegetablesD.trees

16.A.gardenB.officeC.cityD.room

17.A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after

18.A.thinkB.talkC.learnD.worry

19.A.DidB.DoesC.HasD.Will

20.A.sentB.pulledC.putD.picked

Nancy'sgrandmalivedinabigoldhouseinNewYork.Nancyandherparentswenttoseeher

eachsummer.Nancy(21)toseeGrandmaandbake(烘烤)withher.Shelikedtoplaycardswith

her.too.Thissummer,however,Grandmadidnotseem(22).Sheseemedtobeworriedabout

something.

"What'swrongwithGrandma?"Nancyaskedhermom.

"The(23)pollutionisbothering(使煩惱)her,"Momsaid."Doyou(24)thenoisefromallthose

第2頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

cars?"Nancyasked.

"Yes,"Momsaid."WhenGrandmamovedheremanyyearsagojherewasn'tsucha

big(25)here.Nowthereisabigroadthatisusedtogotoworkeas.lyinthecity.Big(rucks

deliver(運(yùn)載)foodallov2r.too>bv(26)thisroad.Theymakesomuchnoise.Thenoise

pollutionreallybothersGrandma."

"Iknow(27)waterpollutionandairpollutionare.Ilearnedabouttheminschool,butwhatis

noisepollution?"Nancyasked.

"Pollutionis(28)thatisbadforyou,"Momsaid."Noisepollutioncaninfluence

someone,s(29).Grandma,sbloodpressuregoesupbecauseoftoomuchnoise.Shealsohas

trouble(30)\vithallthetrafficatnight.Grandma'shearinghasbeeniwrtbythenoise,too.,r

21.A.lovedB.hatedC.wantedD.feared

22.A.interestingB.happyC.healthyD.well

23.A.waterB.soilC.airD.noise

24.A.meanB.getC.tellD.point

25.A.factoryB.poolC.roadD.railway

26.A.cleaningB.usingC.buildingD.making

27.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

28.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

29.A.dietB.habitsC.healthD.feelings

30.A.listeningB.sleepingC.walkingD.thinking

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)

31.A:Hi,Holly.Howareyou?

B:Hijack.I'mgladtoseeyou.⑴

A:Why?Whath叩pened?

B:Well,thismorningwhenIwasonmywaytoschool(2)

A:Didyouhavetimetogetitrepaired?

B:(3)

A:Oh,no!Youmeanyouwalkedtoschool?That'salongway.

B:Yes,Iwaslateandtired.(4)

A:Youwerelateforatest.That'stoobad.

B:ThenintheafternoonIwenttothelibrarytostudyforthemathtest,andguesswhat?

A:Oh.no.What?

B:(5)

A:You'reright.Youdidhaveabadday.

A.AndtherewasaChinesetestthis

morning.

B.I'dleftmymathbookathome.

C.I'vehadabadday.

DNn.Tdidn't.

E.I'dleftmyEnglishbookinmy

classroom.

F.Itookabustoschool.

G.therewassomethingwrongwithmy

bike.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀理解(本大題共17小題,共34.0分)

A

GoogleandToyotahaveworkedtogethertocreateanewsmartcar.1(canrunon(heroad

withoutadrivcr.ltdrivesitsclf.Thcself-drivingcarhasn'tbeenonsaletothepublic.sowedon't

knowhowmuchitcosts.Anodicrthingmostpeoplewanttoknowiswhetheritwillbesafe

enoughtorunontheroad.

Theself-drivingcaruseselectricityasitspowcr.anditcan'tdriveveryquickly-thctopspeed

wouldbe25milesperhour.ltisactuallycontrolledbyacomputersystem(系統(tǒng))onthecar.The

systemkeepsoncollectinginformationbysomevideocamerasinsidethecarandaLIDAR

sensor(激光雷達(dá)傳,或器)ortopofit.Acomputerprocessestheinformationanddecideswhat

todo."Theself-drivingcarhasonlyfbrgoandstop.soit'sveryeasytouse,"anengineerof

Googlesays."Andwhat'smore.itwillmakecaraccidentslessandmaketheworldasafer

第4頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

place."Theself-drivingcarhasdrivenhundredsofthousandsofmilesinCalifornia,andithas

onlygottenintotwoaccidentsbyhumanmistake.

AccordingtoCNN,self-drivingcarswillalsohelptoreduce(減少)ihenumberofcarsinbig

cities."Self-drivingcarswouldbeabletosendyoutotheworkplaceandthenpickupanother

personinsteadofstoppinginaparkinglot."

32.AccordingtoCNN,self-drivingcarswill.

A.sendusmorequicklytotheworkplace

B.leadtoheaviertraffic

C.improvetrafficconditioninbigcities

D.carrymorepeoplethananormalcar

33.WhichstatementsisnotRight?

A.Theself-drivingcaruseselectricityasitspower.

B.itwillmakecaraccidentsless.

C.Toyotacreatedanewsmartcar.

D.It'snotdifficulttouse.

34.Theunderlinedword"button"means""inChinese?

A.遙控器B.按鈕C.開關(guān)D.設(shè)備

B

Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsoldnow.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshave

changed,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.

Familiesaren'tfamiliestheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup.Ifhusbandandwife

haveproblemswiththeir,theynolongerstaytogcthcr.Andmothersused(ostaya(homeand

takecareoftheirchildren.butnownotanymore.Everyoneisbusyworking.Motherusedto

spendalldaycookinginthek.tchen.Butnowthefamilydon'teathome-cookedfoodanymore.

Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore.Moreandmorepeopledrive.Studentsusedtowalk5

milestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowstudentsdon't.Andinschoolchildrendon't

havetothinkanymore.Inmathclass.forexample.theyusedtoadd.subtract.multiplyanddivide

(力口減乘除)intheirheads.Instead.lheyusecalculators(計(jì)算錯(cuò)).

AndpeopletodayhaveTVandcomputers,andtheydon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyare

toobusytotalkJoobusytoeat,loobusy(othink3.

Lifeusedtohesimple,butitisn'tanymore.

35.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifenow?

A.Hethinksthelifenowisverygood.

B.Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.

C.Hethinksthelifenowisbetterthanitusedtobe.

D.Hethinksthelifeisthesameasitusedtobe.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"marriage"meaninChinese?

A.生活B.工作C.婚姻D.家庭

37.Whathashappenedtheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Childrendon'thavetothinkanymoreinschool.

B.Studentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.

C.SomeusedtowalktoschooLbutnowtheydon't.

D.Allofabove.

38.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lifenowismuchsiinpler.

B.Peoplehavecoomuchtimetotalkwitheachothernow.

C.Thewriter'sgrandfatheronlycomplainsandpaysnoattentiontobetterlifenow.

D.Lotsofmothersstayathomeandlookaftertheirchildren.

c

TeabagdrinkingismostWesterner'sfavoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknowhowitcame

about?

Theteabagwasinventedin1980byThomasSullivan,anAmericanteaseller.Hewassending

outfreeteainsilkbagsforpeopletotr)-.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothe

cupandaddedhotwater.Theleatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthe

cup.ThcywerenothappywhenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose(散的)(caagain.

Sullivanrealizedthathehadahotnewthinginhishands,andhebuiltamachinetopackthe

bags.Asteabagsbecamepopular.thcywerechangedfromsilktogauze(薄紗)andlater

paper.In1952.LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthe

four-sidedleabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK,andtoday85%oftheteaintheUKis

packedinpaperbags.

However,manypeoplestillpreferloose-leaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesputnot

verygoodteaintheirteabags.Butformostdrinkers,teabagsarestilltheeasy,tastywaytogo.

39.Whoinventedteabag?.

第6頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

A.AnEnglishteasellerB.TheChinese

C.LiptonD.ThomasSullivan

40.Thematerialoftheteabagisusuallynow.

A.silkB.gauzeC.paperD.plastic

41.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Theinventionoftea

B.Thewayofdrinkinglea

C.Thehistoryofteabags

D.People'sfavoriteteaintheworld

D

Afatherisn'thappywithhiscnlyson.Hedoesn'tthinkhissonisclever.

Oneday,thefathergiveshissonatask.Hesays,"Hereisacoin.Gotobuyonething.Thatmust

besomethingtoca(,somcthingtodrink.andsomethingtoplant.""WhatcanIbuywithonecoin?

Itistoohard!"Thenagirlfindstheboyisnothappyandcomesuptohim."CanIhelpyou?"

Theboytellsherthathardtask."Iknowwhatyoucando,"shesays."Goandbuyawatermelon

withthiscoin.Itwillgiveyoueverythingyourfatherwants."Theboythanksthegirlandthen

runstobuyawatermelon.

Whenthefatherseesthewatermelon,heisveryhappy."GoodJob!""Infact,that'snotmy

idca.Agirlhelpsme",saystheboy.Thcfather(hensays,"ismoreimportantthancleverness."

42.Whohelpstheboy?

A.Agirl.B.Anoldman.C.Afriend.D.Ateacher.

43.Howdoes(hefatherfeelwhenheseesthewatermelon?

A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Surprised.D.Angry.

44.Whatis(hemeaningof"honesty"inChinese?

A.失敗B.堅(jiān)持C.誠(chéng)實(shí)D.驕傲

E

ThereisabigchangeinEmma'sclassroom.Thedesksarenolongerinrows,butpushed

togetheriomakeeightbiggerdesks.Leluslistentowhatstudentsandteachersthinkofit.

Emma:Iwassoexcitedabouti(forthefirsttwodaysthatIcouldn'tlistentotheteachers

carefully.ButsoonmyclassmatesandIgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement("安

排).Nowourclassisquieter.What'smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmore

throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.

David:Ilikeiutoo.Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowtoihewholeclass.ltencourages

usgreatly.

Linda,anEnglishteacher:Thiswaspartofareform(改革)atourschool.Theschoolmade

thisreformbecausewewanttoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancesto

discuss.Ourschoolhopestoimprovestudents'abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkin

groups.

Steven.theschoolmaster:Thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhave

only15minutestogivealessenthatwouldhavebeentaughtin40minutesbefore.ltisdifficult

toteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively

(有效地).Thereformdemandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful.

45.Howmanypeopletalkedabouttheirideasaboutthechange?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Four.D.Five.

46.After(henewclassroomarrangenient,Emmafound.

A.theirclasswasnoisie”allthetime

B.theycouldlearnmorethroughdiscussion

C.theycouldn'tcomeupwiththeirownideas

D.itwasaharderwaytostudy

47.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudentstostudy.

A.easierwaysB.betterclassrooms

C.moreseatsD.largerspace

48.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"

A.DiscussioninClassB.Teachers'Hope

C.Students'FriendshipD.NewLookinClass

五、任務(wù)型閱讀?簡(jiǎn)答(本大題共1小題,共6.0分)

49."Ican'tgetonwellwithmyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdo

that.ltsometimesmakesmeangry."saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentin

Guangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Whydoesitse?mthatsomeparentsarenot

sofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthethingsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent.he/shelikesworryingabout

things.Theyworryabouteverylhingaboutyou,froin(hetimeyouwereborn.Theyworry

第8頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

aboutyourchoice(選擇)offriends,thefoodyoueal,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleep

youget,etc.

Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoudealwiththisproblem?It'seasierthanyouthink.First.makesureyour

parentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustay

somewhereelsesothatyourparentsdon'tcalltoknowwhereyouare.Also,take

responsibility('貢?(壬)forwhatyoudid.Saysorrytothemifyoumakemistakes.

Remember:YourParentsarestillpracticingbeingparentstndneedhelp

too.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogeton

withyourchildren.

(1)DoesZhangHuagetonwellwithhisparents?(不超過5個(gè)詞)

(2)Whatareyourparentworriedabout?(不超過10個(gè)詞)

(3)Howcanchildrendealwithproblem?(超過15個(gè)詞)

六、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)

50.Idon'tunderstande(確切地)whatyouaretryingtosay.

51.Heplanstohavea(野餐)withhisfriendsthisweekend.

52.Inourmodem(社會(huì)),mobilephonesbecomemoreandmoreimportant.

53.Howmuchdidyoup(支付)forthecomputer?

54.Mybrotheristakingas(淋?。﹊nthebathroomnow.

七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)

55.假如你是劉偉,你在英國(guó)的筆友用n對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣,他來信詢問有關(guān)

情況。請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件,簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。今夭是端午節(jié),請(qǐng)你

重點(diǎn)介紹中國(guó)人一般是如何過端午節(jié)的。

注意:1)80?100詞左右。2)可以結(jié)合自己的情況適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以便行文連貫。

3)開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearJim,

I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.

(I)

(2)

答案和解析

1.【答案】

D

【解析】

remembertodosth為固定搭配,意為”記得去做杲事”:rememberdoingsth為固定搭配,

意為”記得做過某事":根據(jù)"whenyouleave”可知,事情還沒有做,表示“關(guān)燈”要用turnoff,

因此選toturnoffo

故選:D。

當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候記得關(guān)燈。

掌握不定式的固定搭配,結(jié)合句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

2.【答案】

D

【解析】

polite禮貌的:polity政治制度;politely禮貌地:impolite不禮貌的:根據(jù)句意,第一次

見面就問很私人的問題,可知這是不禮貌的。

故選:Do

在很多國(guó)家,第一次見到某人就問很私人的問題常常是不禮貌的。

正確辨析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思,結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。

3.【答案】

C

【解析】

第10頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

答案:C.belongsto屬于;happensto發(fā)生;dependson依靠,取決于;concentrateson

集中.根據(jù)itall_theweather,可知明天我們能否去野餐,完全依靠天氣.故選C.

--明天我們將要去野餐好嗎?

-好,它完全取決于天氣.

本題考杳了動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法.熟知句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

4.【答案】

B

【解析】

Howoften多久?次,對(duì)頻度提問;Howsoon"多快/多久以后”其后用in力U一段時(shí)間來回

答;Howlong多久,對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問;Howfasl多快,對(duì)速度提問。根據(jù)Inabout

oneandahalfhours"大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)后"可知,對(duì)in+一段時(shí)間提問用Howsoon。

故選:Bo

-你多久能讀完這本英語(yǔ)書?

-大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)后。

疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句,要根據(jù)I葉答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇,注意一些固定搭配,

分清疑問詞組的用法,選擇合適答案。

5.【答案】

【解析】

所給的四個(gè)答案意思分別是:afterall畢竟;allthetime—notatall不用謝,一點(diǎn)

都不;firstafall首先.本題是一個(gè)對(duì)話.第一句的大意是說話人向媽媽述說Tony把他

/她的筆弄壞了.第二句的大意是他/她媽媽請(qǐng)他/她忘記這件事,畢竟Tony只是一個(gè)兩

歲的孩子.所以aflerall符合句意.

故選:A.

媽媽,Tony乂把我的筆弄壞了.-原諒他吧,他畢竟只有2歲.

解答這類題目時(shí),首先要分析句子所要表達(dá)的意思.再逐個(gè)分析備選答案.

6.【答案】

D

【解析】

with和:for為了:lo至U:without沒有:根據(jù)"il'srudeloenteraroom"可知,不敲門進(jìn)入

房間是不禮貌的,因此選wilhoui。

故選:D.

桑迪,不敲門進(jìn)入房間是不禮貌的。

解答這類題,要注意分析介詞用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇正確答案。

7.【答案】

B

【解析】

before在...以前;assoonas?…就…:until直到;because因?yàn)?;根?jù)Sure可知,她-到

這里,我就把它給她,因此選assoonas。

故選;Bo

一請(qǐng)你把字典給簡(jiǎn)好嗎?

一當(dāng)然,她一到這里,我就把它給她。

木題考查連詞辨析?,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

8.【答案】

A

【解析】

A.是的,請(qǐng);B.是的,請(qǐng)放好:C.是的,請(qǐng)放;D.是的,請(qǐng)?jiān)品虐?。根?jù)句意-我可以

把包放在這兒?jiǎn)??可知橫線處應(yīng)填"是的,請(qǐng)"。

第12頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

故選:Ao

-我可以把包放在這兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>

一是的,請(qǐng)。

考資情境對(duì)話,在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語(yǔ)。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思,對(duì)

其用法做到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來選擇正確答案。

9.【答案】

D

【解析】

根據(jù)題干中becauseitisdangerous可知夏天在河里游泳太危險(xiǎn)了,所以老師總是警告我

們不要在河里危險(xiǎn),其中warn表示警告,warnsb.(not)todoslh.表示警告某人(不)

要做某事,則D選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選:Do

每個(gè)夏天老師們總是警告我們不要在河里游泳,因?yàn)樘kU(xiǎn)了。

本題要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動(dòng)詞固定搭配,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

10?【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:一一這是誰(shuí)的筆記木?一一可能是Alan的,看起來像他的。must一定;cant不

可能;might可能,可能性比較小;mustnT不可以。根據(jù)IIlookslikehis,可知可能是

Alan的,可能性不是很大,這里用might。故選C。

11?20.【答案】

B、C、D、A、D、A、B、D、C、B

【解析】

36.B考查動(dòng)詞,A.boughl買B.found發(fā)現(xiàn)C.carried搬運(yùn)D.wanled想要,根據(jù)

Herelumeditloiheowner他把它還給了主人,可知是他發(fā)現(xiàn)了?個(gè)錢包,故選B.

37.C考查名詞,A.wallel錢包B.pity遺憾C.Ihanks感謝D.excuses借口,根據(jù)

Hereturnedittotheowner他把它還給了主人,可知錢包的主人要對(duì)Billy表示感謝,故

選C.

38.D考杳名詞,A.office辦公室B.factory工廠C.lown城鎮(zhèn)D.home家,根據(jù)后

文Beforeheslarted.hesaidtoBilly,"Takegoodcareofthesetrees他走之前,對(duì)Billy說:"

照顧好這些樹”,可知Billy在他家里工作,故選D.

39.A考查形容詞,A.pleased滿意的B.angry生氣的C.bored無(wú)聊的D.sad難過

的,根據(jù)前文Billyworkedsohard.Billy工作很努力,所以Mr.Baker對(duì)他的表現(xiàn)很滿意,

故選A.

40.D考查名詞,A.grass草B.flowers花C.vegetables蔬菜D.trees樹,根據(jù)后文

hebroughtafewtreeshome他買回家一些樹,可知他喜歡種樹,故選D.

41.A考查名詞,A.garden花園B.office辦公室C.city城市D.room房間,根據(jù)

pkinlediheminthe把它們種在…,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),只有g(shù)arden符合題意,故選A.

42.B考查副詞,A.ago…之前B.later稍后C.before在…之前D.after在…之后,

根據(jù)Severaldays幾天,可知這是一段時(shí)間,時(shí)間段+later表示一段時(shí)間之后,這是固定

用法,故選B.

43.D考查動(dòng)詞,A.think認(rèn)為B.talk講話C.learn學(xué)習(xí)D.worry擔(dān)心,根據(jù)后文

Billy說的話I'lltrymybesttowatchthem我會(huì)盡力照顧好它們,可知他讓Mr.Baker不要

擔(dān)心,故選D.

44.C考查動(dòng)詞,A.Did做,過去式B.Does三單式C.H必有D.Will將要,根據(jù)

anyoneevercometostealthetrees?有人曾經(jīng)來偷樹嗎?可知這是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為

have/has+過去分詞,故選C.

45.B考查動(dòng)詞,A.sent發(fā)送B.pulled拔C.put放…D.picked挑選,根據(jù)Ihavehidden

(藏)themforalmostaweek我已經(jīng)把它們藏起來近一個(gè)星期了,可知他把這些樹全拔

掉藏起來了,故選B.

比利是一個(gè)十五歲的男孩,他的父母是三年前去世的,一天,他在街上散步的時(shí)候,他

發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)錢包,他返回去還給失主--貝克先生.貝克先生.和男孩說謝謝.男孩沒有工

作,貝克讓他在自己的工廠工作,比利工作是那么努力,以至于貝克夫婦對(duì)他很滿意.

貝克先生喜歡種樹,前一周,他帶回來一些樹回家,自己種在花園里,每天澆水,幾天

后,他要?jiǎng)由砣チ硪粋€(gè)城市.他動(dòng)身之前,和比利說:”照顧好我的樹,我們房子旁邊

第14頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

的一些男孩一直想要偷它們”“不要擔(dān)心,我會(huì)盡力去不管,”比利說.六天后貝克先生

I可來了,他問:“有人來偷樹嗎?"比利說:”沒有,為了防止有人偷樹,六天前我將他

們拔出來,我已經(jīng)藏了將近一個(gè)星期了."

解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意

聯(lián)系上下文.

21?30.【答案】

A、B、D、A、C、B、A、C、C、B

【解析】

(1)A考查動(dòng)詞A.loved喜歡;B.hated厭惡;C.wanted想要;D.feared害怕。根據(jù)后

面的句子"Shelikedtoplaycardswithher,too.(她"也”喜歡和她?起玩)”可知,句中"too

(也)”按時(shí)前面的動(dòng)詞和“喜歡’有關(guān),所給選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ove符合語(yǔ)境。故選:A。

(2)B考查形容詞。A.inte松ting有趣的;B.happy高興的、開心的;C.heakhy健康的;

D.well好的。根據(jù)句子"Sheseemedtobeworriedaboutsomething"nJ知,奶奶看起來是擔(dān)

心什么事情,也就是說:奶奶看起來并不"開心"。故選:B。

(3)D考杳名詞。A.waterzK:B.soil油;C.air空氣;D.noise噪音。根據(jù)下一段的最后

一句"ThenoisepollutionreallybothersGrandma."可知,此處指的是:"噪音"污染正困擾

著她。故選:Do

(4)A考杳動(dòng)詞。A.mean意味著、意思是;B.gel得到;C.tell告訴;D.poinl指出。分

析句子"Doyou(4)thenoisefromallthosecars?”并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知,這里指的是:

你是說那些車發(fā)出的噪音嗎?所給選項(xiàng)中只有mean符合語(yǔ)境。故選:A,

(5)C考查名詞。A.factory工廠;B.pool游泳池;C.road馬路;D.railway鐵路。根據(jù)

后面的句子"Nowthereisabigroadthatisusedtogotoworkeasilyinthecity."可知,很多

年前奶奶搬來的時(shí)候,這里還沒有這么大的“馬路”。故選:Co

(6)B考查動(dòng)詞。A.cleaning清掃;B.using利用、使用;C.building建造;D.making

制造。根據(jù)句子"Bigtrucksdeliver(運(yùn)我)foodallover,too,by(6)thisroad."和所給選

項(xiàng),并結(jié)合生活常識(shí)可知,大卡車也“使用”這條路到處運(yùn)送食物。故選:Bo

(7)A考查疑問詞。A.what什么;B.how怎么樣;C.where在哪里;D.when在何時(shí)。

分析句子"Iknow(7)waterpollutionandairpollutionare."可知,該句為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的

主從復(fù)合句,設(shè)空處缺乏引導(dǎo)詞,在從句中和系動(dòng)詞are一起構(gòu)成賓語(yǔ),所給選項(xiàng)中只

有what(什么)合適;意為:我知道什么是水污染和空氣污染。故選:A。

(8)C考杳代詞oA.everylhing每件事;B.anything任何事;C.somelhing某件事:D.nothing

沒有事。分析句子"PoHuiionis(8)thatisbadforyou"nJ,這是對(duì)污染進(jìn)行的解釋,

一般來說要用somelhing,指的是:污染是對(duì)你有害的東西。故選:C。

(9)C考查名詞。A.diet飲食;B.habiis習(xí)慣;C.health健康;D.feelings感覺。根據(jù)后

面的句子"Grandma'sbloodpressuregoesupbecauseoftoomuchnoise."并結(jié)合設(shè)空處句子

綜合分析可知,這里表達(dá)的是:噪音污染會(huì)影響人的“健康”。故選:C,

(10)B考查動(dòng)詞。A.listeningIfJr;B.sleeping睡覺;C.walking步行;D.lhinking思考。

分析句子”Shealsohastrouble(10)wilhallthetrafficatnight."可以推出,在晚上交通擁

擠的情況下,能夠受影響的應(yīng)該是"睡眠",也就是:她也很難入睡。have〔roubledoingslh.

做某事有困難。故選:Bo

南希的奶奶住在紐約的一棟老房子里。南希和父母每年夏天去看望奶奶。今年暑假南希

發(fā)現(xiàn)奶奶因?yàn)轳R路上的噪聲而感到不開心。

首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

31.【答案】

【小題1】C

【小題2】G

【小題3】D

【小題4】A

【小題5】B

【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)推理題。

(1)C.根據(jù)上下文"你好嗎?為什么?發(fā)生了什么事”,可知此處用C項(xiàng)"我今天過得

不好”作答。故選C。

(2)G.根據(jù)下文”你有時(shí)間把它修好嗎”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知用G項(xiàng)”我的自行車出了點(diǎn)問

題”作答。故選G。

(3)D.根據(jù)上下文"你有時(shí)間把它修好嗎?你是說你走路去上學(xué)?那是很長(zhǎng)的路”,結(jié)

第16頁(yè),共24頁(yè)

合選項(xiàng)可知此處用D項(xiàng)“沒有”進(jìn)行作答。故選D。

(4)A.根據(jù)下文“你考試遲到了。那太糟糕了”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出用A項(xiàng)”今天早上有

一個(gè)中文考試”作答。故選A。

(5)B.根據(jù)上文"然后下午我去圖書館準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)考試,你猜怎么著",結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知要

用B項(xiàng)"我把數(shù)學(xué)書忘在家里了”作答。故選B。

"我"糟糕的一天。我在上學(xué)的路上,我的自行車出了點(diǎn)問題。不得不走路去上學(xué),最后

我遲到了,而且很累。今天早上的中文考試遲到了,數(shù)學(xué)書忘在家里了。

題目要求選句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,主要考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力。做題時(shí)要根

據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境來確定答案范圍,再結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)來確定最終答案。

32?34.【答案】

C、C、B

【解析】

(1)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段self-drivingcarswillalsohelptoreducethenumberof

carsinbigcities自駕車也將有助于減少大城市汽車的數(shù)量,

即改善交通狀況,故選C。

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)GoogleandToyotahaveworkedtogethertocreateanewsmartcar.

谷歌和豐田合作開發(fā)了一款新的智能汽車??芍狢選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,故選C。

<3)B.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)

Theself-drivingcarhasonly___forgoandstop,soit'sveryeasytouse,"nJ知自動(dòng)駕駛汽

車只有“走“和“?!钡摹?,那以使用起來非常方便?!备鶕?jù)前后文含義以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,

此處buttons意為"按鈕"。故選B。

本文主要向我們介紹了一種新型的自助無(wú)人駕駛小汽車,文章具體介紹了它的工作原理

及優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解。

根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題。

35?38.【答案】

B、C、D、C

【解析】

(1)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshave

changed,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebeiler.和最后一?段Kj總結(jié)Lifeusedtobe

simple,bulitisn'tanymore.可知老人認(rèn)為如今的生活變得比以前更糟糕了。故

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