Unit-5-單元測(cè)試卷(原卷版+解析版)-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)(牛津上海版)

PAGE7Unit5Whatcanwelearnfromothers單元測(cè)試（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)1．—Let’shavesome________.—That_______great.A．salad;sounds B．a(chǎn)salad;soundsC．salads;sound D．salad;sound2．Myfather________Tianjinmanytimes,soheknowseverycornerofit.A．visits B．willvisitC．visited D．hasvisited3．Sheoften________towork.A．takesthebus B．willtakethebusC．istakingthebus D．takethebus4．Lindaisonly8yearsoldbutshe________playtennisquitewell.A．may B．can C．should D．will5．—_________LucycomefromAmerica?

—No.She_________fromAmerica.SheisEnglish.A．Does;doesn’t B．Does;isn’t C．Is;doesn’t D．Is;isn’t6．ShecanspeaklittleEnglish________shedarestotalkwithforeigners.A．so B．or C．a(chǎn)s D．but7．Bobusuallygoesswimming________Saturdaymorning.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．for D．in8．Whenthegirlheardthe________news,shecried________.A．sad;sad B．sadly;sad C．sadly;sadly D．sad;sadly9．Ibought________shedidyesterday.Sowehaveenoughforthechildrennow.A．a(chǎn)smuchbooksas B．a(chǎn)smanymilkas C．a(chǎn)smanybooksas D．a(chǎn)smuchasmilk10．Everyyear________visitorsgosightseeinginGuangzhou.A．tenmillions B．millionof C．tenmillionsof D．millionsof11．Lana,_________girl,wantstobeateacher.A．a(chǎn)18-year-old B．a(chǎn)n18-years-old C．a(chǎn)n18-year-old D．a(chǎn)18yearsold12．________isnoteasyforustofinishtheworkinashorttime.A．This B．That C．Its D．It13．—WhydosomanypeopleliketogotoBaotuSpring?—Becauseit’sbeautifulandit’sa________ofJinan.A．dream B．symbol C．group D．life14．—Doyouoftengoshoppingwithyoursister?—No,________.Idon’tlikeshoppingatall.A．never B．sometime C．a(chǎn)lways D．usually15．Doyouhavean_________contest?A．math

B．speech

C．a(chǎn)rt

D．Chinese二、短文選詞填空(共5分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(每詞限用一次)。have

play

watch

be

singAnna____16____aschoolgirl.Shedoesn’tlikemathbutshelikesEnglish.Shecan____17____Englishsongs.Shealsolikessports.Therearemanysportsclubsinherschool.Shethinksitisinteresting____18____allkindsofballgames.She____19____asoccerballandfivebaseballs.Sheplayssportseveryday.Shealsolikes____20____gamesonTV.Sheusuallywatchesthematweekends.Shewantstobeasportswomaninthefuture.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共5分)21．Thegirlturnedaroundand_______(appear)intothedarkness.22．Whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,_________ormoney?(happy)23．Thissofaisvery________(comfort)tositon.24．Thestudentlefttheclassroomwithout______(reply)tomyquestion.25．Someoftheanimals______________(disappearing)veryfast.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共6分)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)要求，改寫句子。每空格限填一詞。)26．Peoplewillbeabletoliveonotherplanetsinthefuture.

(改為否定句)People_____________________abletoliveonotherplanetsinthefuture.27．Thegrasshoppersanghappilyallthetimewhiletheantwasbusyworking.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________________thegrasshoppersingallthetimewhiletheantwasbusyworking?28．Youmustn'ttalkloudlyinpublicplaces.(保持句意基本不變)You____________________totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.29．Weneedtoworkhardforabetterfuture.(保持句意基本不變)________________forustoworkhardforabetterfuture.30．IhadagoodtimeattheNewYear'spartylastFridaynight.

(保持句意基本不變)I_________________attheNewYear'spartylastFridaynight.31．tightly,theman,was,held,he,hiscoat,because,more,cold.(連詞成句)______________________________________________________________________.五、閱讀單選(共10分)Doyouhavehealthyhabits?MaryWhiteYeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.Everyday,Igetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaytennisfortwohourswithmyfriends.AlanGreenNo,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,ataboutaquartertoeleven.HelenBrownYes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthy(不健康的)food.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherinthemorning.SoI’mveryhealthy.32．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doeshomework C．playstennis D．haslunch33．WhatdoesAlanusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.34．Alangoestobedatabout________.A．10:15 B．10:45 C．11:00 D．11:4535．Whydoesn’tHeleneatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．Becauseit’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.36．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Maryplayscomputergamesfortwohourswithherfriendeveryday.B．Alanusuallyeatshamburgersforbreakfast.C．Helengetsupearlyandgoestobedearly.D．Mary,AlanandHelenallhavehealthyeatinghabits.六、完形填空(共10分)Hi!I’mChengLing.I’ma___37___fromYuexi.Myschoollifeisvery___38___.Wehavefourclassesinthe___39___.Classesbeginat8o’clock.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,science,history,musicand___40___othersubjects.__41__ismyfavoritesubject.Ioftensinganddancewithmyclassmatesonweekends.ButI___42___science,becauseIthinkit’sdifficultand__43__.Doyouthinkso?Afterschool,Ioftenplaysoccerwith___44___friends.SometimesIswiminaswimmingclub.Butmyfavoritesportisvolleyball.AndIcanplayit__45__.Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.__46__youtellmeaboutyourschoollife?37．A．runner B．student C．musician D．teacher38．A．scary B．boring C．interesting D．difficult39．A．night B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening D．morning40．A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)lot D．a(chǎn)little41．A．History B．Music C．Math D．Science42．A．don’tlike B．doesn’tlike C．like D．likes43．A．relaxing B．interesting C．boring D．fun44．A．our B．her C．his D．my45．A．nice B．fine C．well D．good46．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does七、短文首字母填空(共20分)(本題20分)先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母己給出。TheBrownscometoanewbigcity(城市).Mrs.Brown’sson,Bob,isnoth__47__becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriendstoplaygameswith.Onemorning,thereisaknock(敲門)atthedoor.Bob’sm__48__Mrs.Brown,opensit.ItisMrs.White.Shecomestoborrow(借)somee__49__.

Shewantstomakecakes.Mrs.Browngiveshert__50__.Intheafternoon,thereisanother(另一個(gè))knockatthedoor,Mrs.Brownopensitands__51__aboythere.“MynameisJackWhite,”hesays.“Mymothergivesyouthiscakeandthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack,”saysMrs.Brown.“Comeinandm__52__mysonBob.”BobalsoasksJacktoh__53__thecakeandmilk.Afterthat,theyplayfootballforanhour.Nowtheyarefriends!“Im__54__thankyourmotherforcomingforeggs,”saysBob.AndJacktellshimthathismothero__55__wantstomakefriendswithBob’smother,andshedoesn’tneedthetwoeggsactually(實(shí)際上).Jackhasacoolmother.It’sfuntomakefriendslikethis.Andit’se__56__too!八、閱讀回答問題(共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。Nowweliveahappylife.Butatthesametime,wearebecomingbusierandbusier.Wearebusywithourworkandaren’tabletospendtimeonoursports.Infact,weshouldtakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.Outdooractivitiescanmakeusbothhappyandhealthy.Thefollowingaresomeoutdooractivities.First,joggingisakindofoutdooractivity.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youcanjogatanytime.Thesecondishorseriding.Whatactivityisthat?It’sskating.Itislikedancing.Anotheroneiscycling.Itisacommon(常見的)outdooractivity.Itisagametoo.Iliveinthecountry.WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenswamintheriverbythehouse.Swimmingcanmakeusfeelcoolinsummer.Butnowtherearefewercleanriversnow.Thelastoneiscamping.Let’ssuppose:Howwillyoufeelwhenyousleeponthegreengrassandenjoythefreshairononesunnyafternoon?Ofcourse,Iwillfeelcomfortable.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞）。57．Howmanykindsofoutdooractivitiesarementionedinthispassage?___________________________________58．Whycan’tpeoplespendtimeonsports?___________________________________59．Outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehappyandhealthy,right?___________________________________60．Whatdidthewriteroftendowhenhewasachildaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________61．Howwillpeoplefeelwhentheysleeponthegrass?___________________________________九、看圖作文(共19分)62．(本題19分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖片展開合理的想象，以“TheAntandtheGrasshopper”為題寫一個(gè)故事。要求：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；2字?jǐn)?shù)：110詞左右。TheAntandtheGrasshopper________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5Whatcanwelearnfromothers單元測(cè)試（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)1．—Let’shavesome________.—That_______great.A．salad;sounds B．a(chǎn)salad;soundsC．salads;sound D．salad;sound【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】A【詳解詳析】句意：——我們吃些沙拉吧?！锹犉饋?lái)不錯(cuò)?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。salad沙拉，不可數(shù)名詞；sound聽起來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形；sounds第三人稱單數(shù)。第一個(gè)空，salad為不可數(shù)名詞，因此B、C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，排除；第二個(gè)空，句子陳述的是一般事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“That”是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式sounds，排除D選項(xiàng)；故選A。2．Myfather________Tianjinmanytimes,soheknowseverycornerofit.A．visits B．willvisitC．visited D．hasvisited【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】D【詳解詳析】句意：我父親去過天津很多次，所以他對(duì)天津的每一個(gè)角落都很熟悉?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)下文“soheknowseverycomerofit”，可知這里是說(shuō)父親已經(jīng)去過天津很多次，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/hasdone”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。3．Sheoften________towork.A．takesthebus B．willtakethebusC．istakingthebus D．takethebus【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】A【詳解詳析】句意：她經(jīng)常乘坐公共汽車去上班?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。根據(jù)“often”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“She”后接動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式takes。故選A。4．Lindaisonly8yearsoldbutshe________playtennisquitewell.A．may B．can C．should D．will【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】B【詳解詳析】句意：Linda只有8歲，但她網(wǎng)球打得很好?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。may或許，可以，表推測(cè)或請(qǐng)求、許可；can可以，能，表請(qǐng)求、許可，能力或推測(cè)；should應(yīng)該，表建議或推測(cè)；will愿意，表意愿。根據(jù)“playtennisquitewell網(wǎng)球打得很好”提示可知，本句陳述Linda的能力，故選B。5．—_________LucycomefromAmerica?

—No.She_________fromAmerica.SheisEnglish.A．Does;doesn’t B．Does;isn’t C．Is;doesn’t D．Is;isn’t【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】B【詳解詳析】句意：——Lucy來(lái)自美國(guó)嗎？——不，她不是美國(guó)人，她是英國(guó)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“No”可知，空一所在的句子是一般疑問句；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Lucy”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞，故助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does，故排除C、D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“No”和空后“from”可知，空二應(yīng)是isn’t。故選B。6．ShecanspeaklittleEnglish________shedarestotalkwithforeigners.A．so B．or C．a(chǎn)s D．but【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】D【詳解詳析】句意：她幾乎不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，但是她敢和外國(guó)人說(shuō)話?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；or或者，否則；as由于；but但是。由前面的“ShecanspeaklittleEnglish”可知，她幾乎不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，則需用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but來(lái)連接后文“她敢和外國(guó)人說(shuō)話”，故選D。7．Bobusuallygoesswimming________Saturdaymorning.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．for D．in【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】B【詳解詳析】句意：鮑勃通常在周六上午去游泳。考查時(shí)間介詞辨析。at經(jīng)常和表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的詞連用；on經(jīng)常和周幾（或者周幾的上下午，晚上）或者具體的一天連用；for后加一段時(shí)間；in和表示一段時(shí)間的詞連用。根據(jù)“Saturdaymorning”，可知用on，故選B。8．Whenthegirlheardthe________news,shecried________.A．sad;sad B．sadly;sad C．sadly;sadly D．sad;sadly【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】D【詳解詳析】句意：當(dāng)女孩聽到這個(gè)令人傷心的消息時(shí)，她傷心地哭了。考查詞義辨析。sad傷心的，難過的，形容詞；sadly傷心地，悲傷地，副詞。第一個(gè)空格處修飾名詞“news”，可知使用形容詞；第二個(gè)空格處修飾動(dòng)詞“cried”，可知使用副詞；故選D。9．Ibought________shedidyesterday.Sowehaveenoughforthechildrennow.A．a(chǎn)smuchbooksas B．a(chǎn)smanymilkas C．a(chǎn)smanybooksas D．a(chǎn)smuchasmilk【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】C【詳解詳析】句意：我買的書和她昨天買的一樣多。因此我們現(xiàn)在有足夠書給孩子們?？疾閍s...as用法。as和as之間形容詞后可以加名詞，結(jié)構(gòu)為“as+adj.+n.+as”，books可數(shù)名詞，用many修飾。故選C。10．Everyyear________visitorsgosightseeinginGuangzhou.A．tenmillions B．millionof C．tenmillionsof D．millionsof【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】D【詳解詳析】句意：每年有成千上萬(wàn)的游客去廣州觀光。考查較大數(shù)字的表達(dá)。million的表達(dá)方法有兩種：前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，million用單數(shù)，后不加of；前面沒有具體數(shù)字，表概數(shù)時(shí)，million加s，后接of。故選D。11．Lana,_________girl,wantstobeateacher.A．a(chǎn)18-year-old B．a(chǎn)n18-years-old C．a(chǎn)n18-year-old D．a(chǎn)18yearsold【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】C【詳解詳析】句意：拉娜，一個(gè)18歲的女孩，想成為一名教師?？疾閺?fù)合形容詞和冠詞。18對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是eighteen，是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用冠詞an修飾，排除AD選項(xiàng)。由連字符連接在一起的復(fù)合形容詞，名詞都用單數(shù)形式。故選C。12．________isnoteasyforustofinishtheworkinashorttime.A．This B．That C．Its D．It【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】D【詳解詳析】句意：對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)在短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作是不容易的?？疾樾问街髡Z(yǔ)。This這；That那；Its它的；It它。本句是固定句型：Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)干某事怎么樣”，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選D。13．—WhydosomanypeopleliketogotoBaotuSpring?—Becauseit’sbeautifulandit’sa________ofJinan.A．dream B．symbol C．group D．life【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】B【詳解詳析】句意：——為什么這么多人喜歡去趵突泉？——因?yàn)樗苊溃菨?jì)南的象征?？疾槊~辨析。dream夢(mèng)想；symbol象征；group組；life生活。根據(jù)“it’sa...ofJinan”可知，此處是指趵突泉是濟(jì)南的象征。故選B。14．—Doyouoftengoshoppingwithyoursister?—No,________.Idon’tlikeshoppingatall.A．never B．sometime C．a(chǎn)lways D．usually【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】A【詳解詳析】句意：——你經(jīng)常和你妹妹一起去購(gòu)物嗎？——不，從來(lái)沒有。我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡購(gòu)物。考查副詞辨析。never從不；sometime有時(shí)；always常常；usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikeshoppingatall.”可知，她從來(lái)沒有和她的妹妹一起去購(gòu)物。故選A。15．Doyouhavean_________contest?A．math

B．speech

C．a(chǎn)rt

D．Chinese【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】C【詳解詳析】句意：你們有藝術(shù)比賽嗎？考查名詞辨析和單詞的讀音。math數(shù)學(xué)；speech演講；art藝術(shù)；Chinese中文。根據(jù)空格前不定冠詞an可知空格后面名詞的第一個(gè)音素是元音音素，art的發(fā)音是/ɑ:t/，是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故選C。二、短文選詞填空(共5分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(每詞限用一次)。have

play

watch

be

singAnna____16____aschoolgirl.Shedoesn’tlikemathbutshelikesEnglish.Shecan____17____Englishsongs.Shealsolikessports.Therearemanysportsclubsinherschool.Shethinksitisinteresting____18____allkindsofballgames.She____19____asoccerballandfivebaseballs.Sheplayssportseveryday.Shealsolikes____20____gamesonTV.Sheusuallywatchesthematweekends.Shewantstobeasportswomaninthefuture.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】16．is17．sing18．toplay19．has20．watching【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Anna的喜好及她希望將來(lái)成為一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員。16．句意：Anna是個(gè)女學(xué)生。整篇短文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“aschoolgirl”可知，此處用be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是Anna，be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is，故填is。17．句意：她能唱英文歌曲。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)詞，原形，根據(jù)“Englishsongs”可知，此處是唱英文歌曲，sing“唱”，是動(dòng)詞，故填sing。18．句意：她認(rèn)為玩各種球類游戲很有趣。itisinterestingtodosth.“做某事是有趣的”，此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，play“玩”，是動(dòng)詞，故填toplay。19．句意：她有一個(gè)足球和五個(gè)棒球。根據(jù)“asoccerballandfivebaseballs”可知，此處是她有幾個(gè)球，主語(yǔ)是she，是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)，have“有”，是動(dòng)詞，第三人稱單數(shù)是has，故填has。20．句意：她還喜歡通過電視看比賽。likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，watch“觀看”，是動(dòng)詞，此處用動(dòng)名詞，故填watching。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共5分)21．Thegirlturnedaroundand_______(appear)intothedarkness.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】disappeared【詳解詳析】句意：女孩轉(zhuǎn)過身，消失在黑暗中。根據(jù)“Thegirlturnedaround”可知，轉(zhuǎn)身消失在黑暗中，disappear“消失”，根據(jù)“turned”可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過去式，故填disappeared。22．Whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,_________ormoney?(happy)【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】happiness【詳解詳析】句意：你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)更重要，幸福還是金錢？or連接兩個(gè)并列的名詞，根據(jù)“money”可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞，happy對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是happiness“快樂，幸?！?，不可數(shù)名詞，故填happiness。23．Thissofaisvery________(comfort)tositon.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】comfortable【詳解詳析】句意：這個(gè)沙發(fā)坐在上面是非常舒服的。comfort“舒服”，名詞；根據(jù)“is”可知，此處用形容詞comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。24．Thestudentlefttheclassroomwithout______(reply)tomyquestion.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】replying【詳解詳析】句意：這個(gè)學(xué)生沒有回答我的問題就離開了教室?？仗幍膭?dòng)詞在介詞之后，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式；reply的動(dòng)名詞形式為replying。故填replying。25．Someoftheanimals______________(disappearing)veryfast.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】aredisappearing【詳解詳析】句意：一些動(dòng)物將很快消失。disappear“消失”，是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示將要消失，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)someoftheanimals是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故為aredisappearing。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共6分)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)要求，改寫句子。每空格限填一詞。)26．Peoplewillbeabletoliveonotherplanetsinthefuture.

(改為否定句)People_____________________abletoliveonotherplanetsinthefuture.27．Thegrasshoppersanghappilyallthetimewhiletheantwasbusyworking.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________________thegrasshoppersingallthetimewhiletheantwasbusyworking?28．Youmustn'ttalkloudlyinpublicplaces.(保持句意基本不變)You____________________totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.29．Weneedtoworkhardforabetterfuture.(保持句意基本不變)________________forustoworkhardforabetterfuture.30．IhadagoodtimeattheNewYear'spartylastFridaynight.

(保持句意基本不變)I_________________attheNewYear'spartylastFridaynight.31．tightly,theman,was,held,he,hiscoat,because,more,cold.(連詞成句)______________________________________________________________________.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】26．

won't

be27．

How

did28．

aren't

allowed29．

It's

necessary30．

enjoyed

myself31．Themanheldhiscoatmoretightlybecausehewascold.26．句意：未來(lái)人類將能夠生活在其他星球上。此句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句，改為否定句，就是把助動(dòng)詞will改為won’t，be動(dòng)詞不變，故答案為(1).won't

(2).be。27．句意：蚱蜢在螞蟻忙著干活的時(shí)候，一直快樂地唱歌。此句是主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。對(duì)劃線部分提問，就是把肯定句改為特殊疑問句。故選部分是副詞happily，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，引導(dǎo)詞要用疑問副詞How，助動(dòng)詞要用did，故答案為(1).How

(2).did。28．句意：你不能在公共場(chǎng)所大聲說(shuō)話。此句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定句。保持句意基本不變，根據(jù)mustn’t=benotallowed可知，主語(yǔ)you，故答案為(1).aren't

(2).allowed。29．句意：我們需要為更美好的未來(lái)而努力。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句。保持句意基本不變。此句need“需要”用作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb+todosth.轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞的詞性，故答案為(1).It's(2).necessary。30．句意：上周五晚上我在新年晚會(huì)上玩得很開心。此句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句。保持句意基本不變，且只有兩個(gè)橫線，根據(jù)haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開心，過得愉快?？芍?，故答案為(1).enjoyed(2).myself。31．根據(jù)后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)判斷，本題為陳述句；tightly緊緊地；theman那個(gè)人，在句中作主語(yǔ)置于句首；was系動(dòng)詞，置于主語(yǔ)之后；held抓??；he他，主格，作從句的主語(yǔ)；hiscoat他的外套；because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；more更多，比較級(jí)；cold.寒冷的，形容詞作表語(yǔ)?？芍?，故答案為Themanheldhiscoatmoretightlybecausehewascold.五、閱讀單選(共10分)Doyouhavehealthyhabits?MaryWhiteYeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.Everyday,Igetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaytennisfortwohourswithmyfriends.AlanGreenNo,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,ataboutaquartertoeleven.HelenBrownYes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthy(不健康的)food.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherinthemorning.SoI’mveryhealthy.32．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doeshomework C．playstennis D．haslunch33．WhatdoesAlanusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.34．Alangoestobedatabout________.A．10:15 B．10:45 C．11:00 D．11:4535．Whydoesn’tHeleneatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．Becauseit’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.36．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Maryplayscomputergamesfortwohourswithherfriendeveryday.B．Alanusuallyeatshamburgersforbreakfast.C．Helengetsupearlyandgoestobedearly.D．Mary,AlanandHelenallhavehealthyeatinghabits.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】32．C33．A34．B35．B36．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)學(xué)生的生活習(xí)慣。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndeverydayIplaytennisfortwohourswithmyfriends.”可知，每天和朋友打兩個(gè)小時(shí)的網(wǎng)球，故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers”可知，Alan通常午餐吃漢堡包，故選A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igotobedlate,ataboutaquartertoeleven”可知，Alan大約十點(diǎn)四十五分去睡覺，故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inevereatunhealthy(不健康的)food.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit”可知，因?yàn)楸苛苁遣唤】档?，故選B。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty”可知，Helen早睡早起，C表述正確，故選C。六、完形填空(共10分)Hi!I’mChengLing.I’ma___37___fromYuexi.Myschoollifeisvery___38___.Wehavefourclassesinthe___39___.Classesbeginat8o’clock.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,science,history,musicand___40___othersubjects.__41__ismyfavoritesubject.Ioftensinganddancewithmyclassmatesonweekends.ButI___42___science,becauseIthinkit’sdifficultand__43__.Doyouthinkso?Afterschool,Ioftenplaysoccerwith___44___friends.SometimesIswiminaswimmingclub.Butmyfavoritesportisvolleyball.AndIcanplayit__45__.Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.__46__youtellmeaboutyourschoollife?37．A．runner B．student C．musician D．teacher38．A．scary B．boring C．interesting D．difficult39．A．night B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening D．morning40．A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)lot D．a(chǎn)little41．A．History B．Music C．Math D．Science42．A．don’tlike B．doesn’tlike C．like D．likes43．A．relaxing B．interesting C．boring D．fun44．A．our B．her C．his D．my45．A．nice B．fine C．well D．good46．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】37．B38．C39．D40．A41．B42．A43．C44．D45．C46．A本文主要是介紹了作者學(xué)校上學(xué)日的基本情況。37．句意：我是一名來(lái)自岳西的學(xué)生。runner跑步者；student學(xué)生；musician音樂家；teacher老師。根據(jù)“...fromYuexi.Myschoollife”可知此處是指學(xué)生，故選B。38．句意：我的學(xué)校生活很有趣。scary害怕的；boring無(wú)聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Classesbeginat8o’clock.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,science,history,musicand..ismyfavoritesubject.”可知此處是指學(xué)校生活很有趣，故選C。39．句意：我們?cè)缟嫌兴墓?jié)課。night晚上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；morning早上。根據(jù)“Wehavefourclassesinthe...Classesbeginat8o’clock”可知此處是指早上有四節(jié)課，故選D。40．句意：我們有英語(yǔ)、科學(xué)、歷史、音樂和其他一些科目。some一些；any任何；alot非常；alittle一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“WehaveEnglish,science,history,musicand...othersubjects”可知此處是指其他一些科目，故選A。41．句意：音樂是我最喜歡的科目。History歷史；Music音樂；Mat數(shù)學(xué)；Science科學(xué)。根據(jù)“Ioftensinganddancewithmyclassmatesonweekends”可知此處是指音樂是“我”最喜歡的科目。故選B。42．句意：但是我不喜歡科學(xué)，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它是困難和無(wú)聊的。don’tlike不喜歡，主語(yǔ)是非第三人稱單數(shù)；doesn’tlike不喜歡，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)；like喜歡，主語(yǔ)是非第三人稱單數(shù)；likes喜歡，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“ButI...science,becauseIthinkit’sdifficul”可知此處是指不喜歡科學(xué)，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，故選A。43．句意：但是我不喜歡科學(xué)，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它是困難和無(wú)聊的。relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；boring無(wú)聊的；fun有趣的。根據(jù)“becauseIthinkit’sdifficultand...”可知此處是指不喜歡科學(xué)是因?yàn)椤拔摇闭J(rèn)為它是困難和無(wú)聊的，故選C。44．句意：放學(xué)后，我經(jīng)常和我的朋友踢足球。our我們的；her她的；his他的；my我的。根據(jù)“Afterschool,Ioftenplaysoccerwith...friends”可知此處是指經(jīng)常和“我”的朋友踢足球，故選D。45．句意：而且我能打得很好。nice好的；fine好的；well好地；good好的。根據(jù)“Butmyfavoritesportisvolleyball.AndIcanplayit...”可知此處是指打排球打得很好，應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，well是副詞，符合句意，故選C。46．句意：你能告訴我你的學(xué)校生活嗎？can能；do助動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是非第三人稱單數(shù)；are是；does助動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“Ilikemyschoollifeverymuchyoutellmeaboutyourschoollife?”可知此處是指你能告訴“我”你的學(xué)校生活嗎，故選A。七、短文首字母填空(共20分)(本題20分)先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母己給出。TheBrownscometoanewbigcity(城市).Mrs.Brown’sson,Bob,isnoth__47__becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriendstoplaygameswith.Onemorning,thereisaknock(敲門)atthedoor.Bob’sm__48__Mrs.Brown,opensit.ItisMrs.White.Shecomestoborrow(借)somee__49__.

Shewantstomakecakes.Mrs.Browngiveshert__50__.Intheafternoon,thereisanother(另一個(gè))knockatthedoor,Mrs.Brownopensitands__51__aboythere.“MynameisJackWhite,”hesays.“Mymothergivesyouthiscakeandthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack,”saysMrs.Brown.“Comeinandm__52__mysonBob.”BobalsoasksJacktoh__53__thecakeandmilk.Afterthat,theyplayfootballforanhour.Nowtheyarefriends!“Im__54__thankyourmotherforcomingforeggs,”saysBob.AndJacktellshimthathismothero__55__wantstomakefriendswithBob’smother,andshedoesn’tneedthetwoeggsactually(實(shí)際上).Jackhasacoolmother.It’sfuntomakefriendslikethis.Andit’se__56__too!【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案】47．(h)appy48．(m)other49．(e)ggs50．(t)wo51．(s)ees52．(m)eet53．(h)ave54．(m)ust55．(o)nly56．(e)asy文章講述了杰克的媽媽以借雞蛋為由和鮑勃的媽媽交朋友，同時(shí)杰克和鮑勃也成為了朋友。47．句意：布朗太太的兒子鮑勃不高興，因?yàn)樗麤]有朋友可以一起玩游戲。根據(jù)“becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriendstoplaygameswith.”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是happy“開心的”，是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，故填(h)appy。48．句意：鮑勃的母親布朗太太打開了門。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownopensitand...mysonBob.”以及首字母提示可知，此處指的是mother“母親”，故填(m)other。49．句意：她來(lái)借雞蛋。根據(jù)“Shewantstomakecakes.”及“Mymothergivesyouthiscakeandthetwoeggs.”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是egg“雞蛋”，是可數(shù)名詞，空前有“some”修飾，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(e)ggs。50．句意：布朗太太給了她兩個(gè)。根據(jù)“thetwoeggs”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是two“兩個(gè)”，故填(t)wo。51．句意：布朗太太打開門，看見一個(gè)男孩在那里。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownopensitand...aboythere.”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是see“看見”，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填(s)ees。52．句意：進(jìn)來(lái)見見我兒子鮑勃。根據(jù)“Comeinand...mysonBob”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是meet“遇見”，句子是祈使句，and并列此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填(m)eet。53．句意：鮑勃還請(qǐng)杰克吃蛋糕和牛奶。根據(jù)“thecakeandmilk”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是have“吃”，空前有“to”，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填(h)ave。54．句意：“我必須感謝你媽媽來(lái)取雞蛋，”鮑勃說(shuō)。根據(jù)“thankyourmotherforcomingforeggs”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是must“必須”，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故填(m)ust。55．句意：杰克告訴他，他的媽媽只想和鮑勃的媽媽交朋友。根據(jù)“Jacktellshimthathismother...wantstomakefriendswithBob’smother”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是only“只是”，是副詞，故填(o)nly。56．句意：這也很容易！根據(jù)“It’sfuntomakefriendslikethis.”及常識(shí)及首字母提示可知，此處指的是easy“容易的”，是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，故填(e)asy。八、閱讀回答問題(共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。Nowweliveahappylife.Butatthesametime,wearebecomingbusierandbusier.Wearebusywithourworkandaren’tabletospendtimeonoursports.Infact,weshouldtakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.Outdooractivitiescanmakeusbothhappyandhealthy.Thefollowingaresomeoutdooractivities.First,joggingisakindofoutdooractivity.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youcanjogatanytime.Thesecondishorseriding.Whatactivityisthat?It’sskating.Itislikedancing.Anotheroneiscycling.Itisacommon(常見的)outdooractivity.Itisagametoo.Iliveinthecountry.WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenswamintheriverbythehouse.Swimmingcanmakeusfeelcoolinsummer.Butnowtherearefewercleanriversnow.Thelastoneiscamping.Let’ssuppose:Howwillyoufeelwhenyousleeponthegreengrassandenjoythefreshairononesunnyafternoon?Ofcourse,Iwillfeelcomfortable.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞）。57．Howmanykindsofoutdooractivitiesarementionedinthispassage?