2025年英語中考二輪復習專題：專題十三 七選五（含答案）

專題十三七選五——中考二輪專題達標訓練一、A:Hi,Tina.Whereareyougoing?B:Hello,Mark.①_____A:Whatfor?B:I'mgoingtohaveapartyinmyhome.②_____Iwanttomakesurewehaveenoughfoodanddrinksforeveryone.A:Really?Whowillgototheparty?B:Lily,DanandJack.③_____A:Yes.Butshallwewatchamoviethen?B:Ofcourse.We'llhavefunathome.④_____A:Thatsoundsfun.I'lljoinyou.Whenwillthepartybegin?B:⑤_____A:I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.Doyouneedanyhelpwiththepreparations?B:That'ssosweetofyoutoofferhelp,butIthinkIhaveeverythingundercontrol.SeeyouonSunday!A.At6pmthisSunday.B.Wouldyouliketojoinus?C.I'mgoingtothesupermarket.D.Afterthat,we'llgotoamovie.E.Whatcanyoudofortheparty?F.Youaresupposedtocomeearly.G.Weneedsomedrinksandsnacks.二、A:Excuseme,sir.①_____B:Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou,youngman?A:②_____SomeofmyclassmateswanttogotoBeijingforashortvisit.I’dliketolookforsomeinformationabouttraveling.③_____B:Wecertainlydo.Therearequitemanysuchtours.Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit?A:Well,wearegoingtovisitsomefamousplacessuchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandsoon.B:TheyareallplacesofgreatinterestinBeijing.④_____A:Well,todayisJune6.Andwestillhavetwentymoredaysbeforefinishingthefinalexam.Wewillbefreethedayafterthat.B:Oh,Isee.Therearetwokindsoftours:package(全包式)andself-service(自助式).A:⑤_____B:Allright.Here’stheinformationaboutthetouranditwillhelpyou.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Youarewelcome.A.Iwanttoknowifyouhavefourdays’tours.B.It’sOK.C.Whenareyougoingtotakethetour?D.Couldyougivemesomehelp?E.Ithinkwe’lltaketheself-service.F.I’llfinishmyschoolnextmonth.G.Wearegoingtoflythere.三、Bambooisawonderfulplantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.①_____Peoplemaketables,clothes,medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit.Pandasmayeatbambooeveryday,butpeoplecanalsoeatit.②_____Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow.Thespeedofgrowthdependsonthetypeofbamboo,theearthandtheseason.Normalbamboogrows3-10cmaday.Itusuallygrowsintropical(熱帶的)areas.③_____BambooplantsarefoundinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouthAmerica.Oneoftheworld'soldestbuildingmaterialsisbamboo.Liketoday,peopleuseditbecauseit'sverystrong.Theyusedittobuildhouses.boats,andbridges.TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,Chinaalmost1,000yearsago.④_____Also,bambooisstillusedtomakehousestoday,especiallyinChinaandthePhilippines.Asapartofhistory,bambooisveryimportant.ThegreatscientistThomasEdisondidnotinventthelightbulb(燈泡),buthemadeitperfect.Hewantedthematerialinsidetoburnforalongperiodoftime.Hetriedover1,000differenttypesofmaterials.⑤_____Oneday,hetriedtouseapieceofbambooandthelightbulblitupforoverathousandhours.Thisinventionhelpedotherscientiststomakethemodernlightbulbweusetoday.A.Youcanstillvisitittoday.B.Thereareover1,000usesofit.C.However,noneworkedverywell.D.Bambooislightbecauseitisemptyinside.E.Itcanalsobefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.F.Chinesepeoplelikedrawingpicturesofbamboo.G.Thefastestgrowingplantintheworldisbamboo.四、GuozhuangDanceholdsanimportantplaceamongtheXizangpeople,beingoneoftheirthreeimportantfolkdances.IntheXizanglanguage,“GuozhuangDance”means“singinganddancinginacircle”.①___________AnditisalsopopularinYunnanProvince.Duringthedance,menandwomenformtwoseparatesemicircles(半圓形).②___________Apersonischosentoguidetheprocess,withonemanandonewomantakingtumsaskingandansweringquestionsthroughsinging,withoutmusic.③___________Theyareaslowtempo(節(jié)奏)dancefollowedbyafasttempodance.Bothincludeabandofbasicdancemovements.Thefootworkinthedanceischaracterizedbykindsofturnsandotheractions,whileupperbodymovementsincludeliftingandwaving.Peoplemoveclockwise(順時針方向地)inacircle,withthesizeofthecirclechangingbasedonthestageperformance.BenzilanTowninDeqinCounty,alongwithZhantangTownandXiaozhongxunTowninShangri-LaCity,isconsideredtohavesavedthemosttraditionalformsofDiqingGuozhuangDance.④___________BenzilanGuozhuangDancefocusesonspecificdancesthemedaroundgatherings,leaving,invitingvisitorstostayandmore.Shangri-LaGuozhuangDancehasdevelopedintotwokinds:ancientdanceandmoderndance.Theformerhassetmovementsandlyrics,carryingastrongceremonialnaturethatislovedbythereligious(宗教的)communityandtheelderly.⑤___________Thistraditionaldancehasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations,showingtherichcultureandthetraditionalhumanisticspiritoffriendshipandunity.A.Itiseasytolearntodance.B.Thedanceismadeupoftwoparts.C.Theyholdhandstocreateacompletecircle.D.Thistraditionaldancehasahistoryofover1,000years.E.However,therearedifferencesbetweenthesetwoforms.F.Manyforeignersshowaninterestinthetraditionaldance.G.Thelatterincludesdifferentthemesreflectingmodernlife.五、Let’slookattwooldbutpopularinventionsweuseinourdailylives.Band-Aids(創(chuàng)可貼).①_______Theideacametohimbyaccident.Dickson’swifeoftencutherfingersinthekitchen.Atthattime,gauze(紗布)andadhesivetape(膠帶)didn’tcometogether.Peoplehadtocutthemtotherightsize.②_______Soheputapieceofgauzeonthecenterofapieceofadhesivetape.③_______Lateritbecameverypopularallaroundtheworld.Bubblegum(泡泡糖).Bubblegumwasinventedbyaccident,too.In1928,Americangumcompanyworker(工人)WalterE.Diemertriednewchewinggumrecipes(口香糖配方)④_______ButDiemerfoundthatthegumhemadewaseasytoblow.Heblewabubbleandthensawthepossibilities.Hetooksomeofhisnewgumtoashopanditwassoldoutinasingleafternoon.⑤_______A.Dicksonfoundtheywerealwaystoobigandsoonfelloff.B.Chewinggumhadalreadybeeninventedmorethanhalfacenturybeforethen.C.Dicksonwasdeeplyinfluencedbyhiswife.D.Thiskindofnewgumwassoldoutduringtheday.E.ThefirstBand-AidwasmadebyAmericanEarleDicksonin1921.F.Sincethen,DubbleBubble—thefirstbrand(牌子)ofbubblegumhasmadekidshappyallaroundtheworld.G.ThisishowhemadethefirstBand-Aid六、ManypeopleknowHuGeasanfamousactor.①________TheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment(生態(tài)環(huán)境部)chosehimasaSpecialEnvironmentalObserver(觀察員).Hudoesn'tneedtostudythisnewroleto"play"itwell.②________Ashisfansknow，whenhe'snotacting，theactorisbusywithcharity(慈善)activities.Oneoftheseactivitiesisenvironmentalprotection.ItallstartedinJune2013.Greenriver，anenvironmentalprotectionorganization，invitedHutovisitQinghai.Theywantedhimtospeakfortheprotectionofthebar﹣headedgoose(斑頭雁).HutookanenvironmentaltourfromGolmudCity(格爾木市)tothesource(發(fā)源地)oftheYangtzeRiver.Thetourmadehimlovethearea.③________"IthoughtIwenttheretogivelove，"Husaid."But，infact，naturegaveittome."Overthepasttenyears,hehasreturnedtoQinghaimanytimesasavolunteer.④________HepicksuprubbishalongtheQinghai﹣XizangHighwaywithothervolunteers.Healsohelpstostudylocalwildlife.WecanallfollowinHu'sfootsteps(腳步).⑤________InarecentWorldEnvironmentDayvideo，Hushowsuswhatwecandodaily.Wecan，forexample，shareourunuseditemsandgetaroundingreenerways.AhealthierplanetneedseffortnotonlyfromHubutfromeachandeveryoneofus.A.Hewasamazedbywhathesaw.B.Infact,he'sbeenlivingitforovertenyears.C.OnJune5,2024,Hutookonanother"role".D.Moreandmorepeopleliketowatchhismovies.E.Theycanbeavolunteertoprotecttheenvironment.F.Heteachespeopleaboutenvironmentalprotection.G.Ofcourse,wedon'thavetotraveltoQinghaitodothat.

答案以及解析一、答案：CGBDA解析：①根據(jù)“Whereareyougoing?”可知,此處應在說明自己去哪里。C選項(我正準備去超市。)符合語境。②根據(jù)“Iwanttomakesurewehaveenoughfoodanddrinksforeveryone.”可知,此處應說聚會需要食物和飲品。G選項(我們需要一些飲品和零食。)符合語境。③根據(jù)“Yes.”可知,此處應向對方發(fā)出邀請。B選項(你想要加入我們嗎?)符合語境。④根據(jù)“Butshallwewatchamoviethen?”和“Ofcourse.”可知,此處應說明會去看電影。D選項(在那之后,我們會去看電影。)符合語境。⑤根據(jù)"Whenwillthepartybegin?"可知,此處應說明聚會開始的時間。A選項(在這周日下午6點。)符合語境。二、答案：DFACE解析：①根據(jù)下文“Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou,youngman?”可知，此處是尋求對方的幫助，選項D“你能幫我個忙嗎？”符合語境。故選D。②根據(jù)下文“SomeofmyclassmateswanttogotoBeijingforashortvisit.”可知，想去北京進行一次短途旅行，說明學業(yè)要結束了，選項F“我下個月就要畢業(yè)了。”符合語境。故選F。③根據(jù)上文“I’dliketolookforsomeinformationabouttraveling.”可知，此處與旅行相關，選項A“我想知道你們是否有四天的行程?！狈险Z境。故選A。④根據(jù)下文“Well,todayisJune6.Andwestillhavetwentymoredaysbeforefinishingthefinalexam.Wewillbefreethedayafterthat.”可知，此處應詢問什么時候來旅行，選項C“你們打算什么時候去旅游？”符合語境。故選C。⑤根據(jù)上文“Therearetwokindsoftours:package(全包式)andself-service(自助式).”可知，提到了全包式服務和自助式服務，選項E“我想我們要自助式服務?！狈险Z境。故選E。三、答案：BGEAC解析：①根據(jù)后句"Peoplemaketables,clothes,medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit."(人們用它制作桌子、衣服、藥品和樂器。)可知竹子有很多用處,選項B"它有1000多種用途"符合語境。故選B。②根據(jù)后句"Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow."(有些竹子長得很快,人們說他們可以看著它生長。)可知竹子長得很快,選項G"世界上生長最快的植物是竹子"符合語境。故選G。③根據(jù)后句"BambooplantsarefoundinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouthAmerica."(竹子生長在亞洲、澳大利亞、非洲部分地區(qū)和南美洲。)可知此處介紹的是竹子的產(chǎn)地,選項E"它也可以在世界其他地方找到"符合語境。故選E。④根據(jù)前句"TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,Chinaalmost1000yearsago."(大約1000年前,中國人在中國四川岷江上建造了一座竹橋。)可知此處內(nèi)容和竹橋有關,選項A"你今天仍然可以參觀它"符合語境。故選A。⑤根據(jù)前句"Hetriedover1000differenttypesofmaterials."(他嘗試了1000多種不同類型的材料。)可知他嘗試了1000多種不同類型的材料,但是都沒有成功,選項C"然而,沒有一個效果很好"符合語境。故選C。四、答案：DCBEG解析：本文介紹了一種傳統(tǒng)舞蹈-鍋莊舞。①厘清邏輯關系。設空前提到,鍋莊舞是西藏三種重要的民間舞蹈之一,在藏語中的意思是"圍成一圈唱歌跳舞"。設空后是說,鍋莊舞也在云南省流行。故D選項(這種傳統(tǒng)舞蹈已有一千多年的歷史)符合語境。故選D。②搜尋關鍵詞語。根據(jù)空前的"Duringthedance,menandwomenformtwoseparatesemicircles(半圓形)"可知,C選項(他們手拉手組成一個完整的圓)與之相照應。設空前的"semicircles"和選項中的"acompletecircle"相互照應。故選C。③明確指代關系。根據(jù)設空后的"Theyareaslowtempo(節(jié)奏)dancefollowedbyafasttempodance"可知,B選項(這個舞蹈由兩部分組成)符合語境。設空后的"They"代指B選項中的"twoparts"。故選B。④厘清邏輯關系。設空前提到,德欽縣的奔子欄鎮(zhèn)以及香格里拉市的小中甸鎮(zhèn)保存了迪慶鍋莊舞最傳統(tǒng)的形式;設空后提到奔子欄鎮(zhèn)和香格里拉市的鍋莊舞的不同之處。故E選項(然而,這兩種形式之間又存在差異)承上啟下。故選E。⑤明確指代關系。根據(jù)上文中的"Shangri-LaGuozhuangDancehasdevelopedintotwokinds:ancientdanceandmoderndance.Theformerhas...theelderly"可知,G選項(后者包括反映現(xiàn)代生活的不同主題)銜接上文。"Thelatter"代指上文中提到的"moderndance",且設空前的"Theformer"與選項中的"Thelatter"相互照應。故選G。五、答案：EAGBF解析：①細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句Theideacametohimbyaccident.(他偶然想到了這個主意。)可知說的是想出創(chuàng)可貼的主意，結合選項，應說"第一個創(chuàng)可貼是美國人厄爾?迪克森在1921年制作的。"故選E。②細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Peoplehadtocutthemtotherightsize.(人們必須把它們剪成合適的尺寸。)可知說的是尺寸，結合選項，應說"迪克森發(fā)現(xiàn)它們總是太大，很快就掉了下來。"故選A。③細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Soheputapieceofgauzeonthecenterofapieceofadhesivetape.(于是他在一塊膠帶的中心放了一塊紗布。)可知說的是創(chuàng)建過程，結合選項，應說"這就是他制作第一個創(chuàng)可貼的方法。"故選G。④細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句In1928，Americangumcompanyworker(工人)WalterE.Diemertriednewchewinggumrecipes(口香糖配方)(1928年，美國口香糖公司的工人WalterE.Diemer嘗試了新的口香糖配方)可知說的是口香糖的發(fā)明，結合選項，應說"在此之前的半個多世紀，口香糖就已經(jīng)被發(fā)明出來了。"故選B。⑤細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Hetooksomeofhisnewgumtoashopanditwassoldoutinasingleaf