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Unit5TheValueofMoneyListeningandSpeakingOpeningpageInthisunit,wewillreadexcerpts(節(jié)選)fromthescriptofTheMillionPoundBankNote.listentoanewsreportandwatchafilmclipaboutpeople’sattitudestowardsmoney.writeasceneforaplay.read
moreabouthowpeoplefeelaboutmoneyanditsimpact.TheValueofMoneyMoneyisagoodservantandbadmaster.金錢是善仆,也是惡主。Ontheonehand,wecandosomethingmeaningfulwithmoney.Ontheotherhand,moneywillmagnify(放大)theuglysideofhumannature.Thesayingmeansthatmoneyisquiteusefulasahelptoustogetwhatweneed.However,ifweletmoneyruleourlivesitwillmakeusmiserable.(金錢是善仆,也是惡主)Howdoyouunderstandit?Doyouagreewithit?carhouseclothesfoodbookmicrowavedigitalcameratowelsoap......Whatcanpeoplebuywithmoney?lovehealthrespectfamilyknowledgefriendship......Whatcanpeoplenotbuywithmoney?cancannotcarhouseclothesfoodbookmicrowavedigitalcameratowelsoap......lovehealthrespectfamilyknowledgefriendship......materialneedsspiritualneedsIsmoneythebasisofahappylife?Whyorwhynot?Ifyousuddenlygotalargeamountofmoney,whatwouldyoudowithit?Pre-listening
keepitathome?findtheownerandreturnit?1.(1)Listentothenewsreport,summarizethekeyelements(要素)andmatchthepeoplewiththecorrectinformation.5W+1H(Who,What,When,Where,Why,How)ListeningActivity1Who:
,
,
,
.Where:
.What:
.ChenLiyanMaDongbaoWangZhengLiuXiaTaiyuanToreturnthelostmoneyA.theownerofthelostmoneyB.acleaneratTaiyuanrailwaystationC.apoliceofficerlivinginChen’sapartmentbuildingD.Chen’s16-year-olddaughterChenLiyandidthegooddeedofreturninglostmoneyinTaiyuan.ChenLiyanWangZhengMaDongbaoLiuXia_______ChenLiyanfoundWangZheng’smoneyandreturnedittohim._______Chengaveaninterviewtothelocalnewspaper._______WangbuiltawebsitetohelpraisefoundsforLiuXia._______MaDongbaosharedChen’sstorywithWang._______Chenspentallhersavingsandtookoutalargeloan.______WangofferedChen5000yuan.345612Listenagainandputtheseeventsinthetimeorder.1.ItwasthefirsttimeChenLiyan’sstorywasreported.2.Chenfound10,000yuaninasmallplasticbaginTaiyuanrailwaystation.Listenagainanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).FItwasreportedinthenewspaper.F3.WangZhengapologisedtoChenbecausehecouldn’tofferhermoremoney.4.Chentookoutalargeloantocureherdaughter.5.WangsetupafundraisingwebsiteforChen’sdaughterafterChentoldhimabouthersituation.TFFMatoldhimaboutChen’sdaughter.Recently,acleanerbythenameofChenLiyanhasmadetheheadlinesforhergenerousandhonestact.The45yearoldChenwassweepingtheflooratTaiyuanRailwayStationearlylastTuesdaymorningwhenshefoundasmallplasticbagnearachairanddiscovered100,000yuaninside.Chenwasshockedbutshewasdeterminedtoreturnthemoneytoitsowner.Wheninterviewedbythelocalpaperyesterday,Chensaid,"IwouldhavefeltbadifIhadkeptthemoney.Afterall,theownermighthaveneededitbadly."Whileworking,Chenwatchedcarefullyforanyonewhomighthavebeentheowner.Shewaitedforovertwohours,buthavingnoluck,shewenttothenearestpolicestationtoturnthemoneyin.There,itwasfinallyreturnedtoitsowner,WangZheng.WangthankedChenrepeatedlyandapologisedfortheinconvenience,evenofferingher5,000yuanasareward.Tohissurprise,however,Chenrefused,believingthatitwouldbewrongtoacceptmoneythatshehadnotearned.聽力原文Butwhatisevenmoresurprising,perhaps,isthatChen'sdaughter,16-year-oldLiuXiaiscurrentlyseriouslyill.Chenhadalreadyspentthelastofhersavingsontheongoingtreatmentsandhasalsotakeoutalargeloan.Fortunately,MaDongbao,whoworksatthepolicestation,steppedin.LivinginthesameapartmentbuildingasChen'sfamily,MawaswellawareofChen'sdifficulties.WhenWangwastoldaboutChen’ssituation,hedecidedtosetupafundraisingwebsitetopayforLiu'shospitalbills.ChenLiyan’sexampleshowsadifferentwayofthinkingaboutmoney.Moneyisimportant,buttopeoplelikeChen,itdefinitelyisn'teverything.Andthat'sagreatattitudetotake.Now,inothernews,onecityin…[Fadeout.]DiscussthegooddeedofreturninglostmoneyDiscussyouranswerstothequestionswithyourpartnerandexplainyourreasoning.1.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkChenLiyanis?2.DidChenreturnthemoneybecauseshedidn’tneedit?3.IsitcommonforpeopletodowhatChendid?4.HowdidWangZhengfeelaboutthereturnofhismoney?5.WhydidMaDongbaotellWangaboutChen’sfamily?6.HowdidthenewsreporterfeelaboutChen’sactions?ListenforattitudesMakeinferencesSometimesthingsarenotsaiddirectly.However,youcanmakelogicalguessesonthebasisofwhatthespeakerssay.Todrawaconclusion,youneedtounderstandthegiveninformationanduseyourbackgroundknowledge.Also,whilelistening,don’tignorethespeakers’toneandintonation-thesecanbeimportantclues,too.A:WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkChenLiyuanis?B:Ithinkshemustbeanhonestpersonbecause...A:Ibetshe’sreallydeterminedtoo.Youcantellthisbyhow...B:...WordBank:
adjectivesofgoodqualitieshonest
brave
generous
patientselflessconsiderate
kindhearted
diligent
responsibledetermined
helpful...
DiscussthegooddeedofreturninglostmoneyDiscussyouranswerstothequestionswithyourpartnerandexplainyourreasoning.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkChenLiyanis?2.DidChenreturnthemoneybecauseshedidn’tneedit?3.IsitcommonforpeopletodowhatChendid?ChenLiyanisgenerousandhonestbecauseshereturnedalargesumofmoneytotheowner.No.Shereturnedthemoneybecauseitwastherightthingtodo.Evidenceforthisisthatsherefusedtoaccepttherewardmoneybecauseshefeltthatithadnotbeenearned.Itdependsontheculture.Insomecountriesitisquitecommontoreturnmoneythathasbeenfound.Inothercountries,peoplebelieve“Findersarekeepers!”DiscussthegooddeedofreturninglostmoneyDiscussyouranswerstothequestionswithyourpartnerandexplainyourreasoning.4.HowdidWangZhengfeelaboutthereturnofhismoney?5.WhydidMaDongbaotellWangaboutChen’sfamily?6.HowdidthenewsreporterfeelaboutChen’sactions?Hemusthavebeenveryhappyandrelievedtohavegottenhismoneyback.WeknowthisbecausehethankedChenrepeatedlyandevenofferedherareward.HemusthavehadgreatsympathyforChenandherdaughterandwantedtohelpthem.Weknowthisbecausehearrangedhelpforthem.Thenewsreporterfeltthatitshowedthatmoneywasn’tthemostimportantthinginlife.WeknowthisbecausethereportertoldusthatthisiswhatChenbelieves,andthensaid,“that’sagreatattitudetotake.”1.DoyouagreewithChenLiyan?Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereinhersituation?2.Whenwehelpsomeone,shouldweexpecttogetsomethinginreturn?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogetmoney?4.Shouldwejudgepeoplebasedonhowmuchmoneytheyhave?Workingroupsoffour.Discussthefollowingquestions.A:IthinkthatChenLiyandidtherightthingbyreturningthemoneyandrefusingtotakeasinglecentfromWangZheng.B:Well,IthinkthatChenLiyanwascorrectinreturningthemoney,butsheshouldhaveacceptedthemoneyWangoffered.GroupWork
FunctionalSentence:expressone’sopinionsAs
far
as
I
am
concerned,...
Personally,
Ithink…In
conclusion/Ina
word,
I
believe
that…As
for
me,
I…When
it
comes
to...,some
people
thinkthat…As
I
see
it,…SampleConversationA:IthinkthatChenLiyandidtherightthingbyreturningthemoneyandrefusingtotakeasinglecentfromWangZheng.B:Well,IthinkthatChenLiyanwascorrectinreturningthemoney,butsheshouldhaveacceptedthemoneyWangoffered.C:Butpeopleshouldn'texpectpaymentfordoingwhatisright!B:Shewasn'texpectingpayment,though.Atthesametime,sheneededthemoneytohelpherdaughter.Sheshouldhavetakenit.A:Idisagree.Honestyshouldbeitsownreward.Besides,thereareotherwaystogetmoney.B:Forexample?C:Well,likeinthenewsstory,thereisfundraising.B:Sowedisagree.ThereisonethingIthinkallofuscanagreeon,however.C:What?B:Thatweshouldn'tlookdownonpeoplebecausetheyarepoor.A:That'sright!languangepoints1.basisn.
基礎(chǔ);根據(jù);基點onthebasisof
在某事的基礎(chǔ)上;根據(jù)某事onaregularbasis
以定期的方式Wearegoingtobemeetingthereonaregularbasis.我們將定期在那里見面。Wedon’ttrytochangeourplanonthebasisofwhatyouguess.我們不會試圖根據(jù)你的猜測而改變我們的計劃?!驹~性轉(zhuǎn)換】basic
adj.
基本的;根本的;基礎(chǔ)的basically
adv.大體上;基本上basev.
以為基礎(chǔ)/根據(jù);n.基地;根據(jù)地base...on/upon【即學即練】單句語法填空1.Thenovelis___________(base)onhistoricalfacts.2.___________(basic),Idon’thaveenoughmoney.完成句子3.Inmydairy,isetdownaseriesofthingsthatareall___________________.(都以事實為基礎(chǔ))4.____________________________atruestory(以一個真實故事為基礎(chǔ)),thefilmisverypopular.baseBasicallybased
on
factsOnthe
basis
of2.apologise(=apologize)vi.
道歉;謝罪(1)apologise(tosb.)for(doing)sth.
因(做)某事(向某人)道歉(2)apology
n.道歉;辯白make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉owe
someoneanapology
欠某人一個道歉Theboyapologisedforbeinglate.男孩因遲到而道歉。Hemade/offeredanapologytomeforbeingabsent.他因為缺席而向我
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