21 專注成就平凡人的卓越人生（原卷版）

21專注成就平凡人的卓越人生農(nóng)民作家馬慧娟、“茶之父”吳理真、單竹漂流小楊柳、禁毒英雄彭太珍一家人、背母上大學(xué)劉秀祥、沙漠植樹王成邦人民日報(bào)每日摘錄｜專注是解鎖卓越人生的金鑰匙人生道理：專注一事，腳踏實(shí)地，持續(xù)精進(jìn)，不受外界干擾，終生學(xué)習(xí)，方能達(dá)到別人難以企及的高度。在人生的浩瀚征途中，我們每個(gè)人都是航行者，面對著風(fēng)浪與星光的雙重考驗(yàn)。在這條不平凡的旅程上，有一種力量如同指南針，引領(lǐng)我們穿越迷霧，直抵夢想的彼岸——那就是“專注”。真正成熟的人，懂得在紛擾的世界中按下內(nèi)心的“專注”按鈕，將心靈調(diào)至靜音模式，全心全意地投入到所熱愛或所追求的事業(yè)之中。他們以實(shí)際行動(dòng)詮釋了何為匠心獨(dú)運(yùn)，何為持之以恒，為我們樹立了光輝的榜樣。專注：通往卓越的必經(jīng)之路在這個(gè)信息爆炸、誘惑四伏的時(shí)代，能夠保持一顆寧靜致遠(yuǎn)的心，專注于一事，顯得尤為珍貴。正如古語所云：“滴水穿石，非力使然，時(shí)至功成。”那些在各自領(lǐng)域內(nèi)達(dá)到頂尖水平的高手們，無一不是專注精神的踐行者。他們深知，成功從不是一蹴而就的煙花，而是日積月累、水滴石穿的堅(jiān)持。十年磨一劍，他們將自己的熱情與汗水傾注于某一領(lǐng)域，不斷精進(jìn)技藝，深化理解，最終成就了非凡的成就。專注的力量：塑造不凡人生專注不僅僅是一種工作態(tài)度，更是一種生活哲學(xué)，它賦予了我們抵御外界干擾、堅(jiān)定內(nèi)心信念的力量。在專注的狀態(tài)下，我們能夠更加深入地探索未知，更加細(xì)致地感受生活，從而在平凡中發(fā)現(xiàn)不凡，在挑戰(zhàn)中遇見機(jī)遇?？傊?，“專注”是通往卓越的鑰匙也是成就非凡人生的必經(jīng)之路。讓我們從現(xiàn)在做起從點(diǎn)滴做起培養(yǎng)自己的專注力讓生命之花在專注的滋養(yǎng)下綻放出最耀眼的光芒！一、完形填空AGrowingupintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegioninNorthwestChina,MaHuijuanhadnoideathatonedayherthoughtsonrural(農(nóng)村的)lifewoulddevelopintofantasticstoriesthatcould1manyreaders,andevenbecomepublishedbooks.MaHuijuanwasborninthe1980sinXihaigu.Shehadtoleaveschoolattheageof16becauseofpoorlife.Shethoughtthatshecouldonlybea2likeherfather.Theturningpointcamein2000.Underthelocal3povertyalleviationefforts(扶貧工作),herfamilymovedtoHongsibuDistrict.“Thisgreat4mademehaveabeliefinrealizingmyself-worth,”saidMa.Withbetterlivingconditionsandmoreworkingchoices,MaHuijuan5500yuantobuyherfirstmobilephonein2008.Throughthismobilephone,shediscoveredaworld6hervillage,wheremanypeopleknewlittleaboutherhometown.Thenshedecidedtousehermobilephoneasatool,sharingherlifeexperiencesintheruralareaonaChinesesocialnetworkingwebsite.Asherpostsbecame7,peoplesentherworkstoliterary(文學(xué)的)magazines,wheretheywereaccepted8,thenshestartedhernewlifeasawriter.Nowshehaspublishedsixbooks.And9ofherbooksdescribesthedevelopmentofherhometown.“Workingasaruralwriterisnotonlyalearningprocess,10alsoajourneyofpersonalgrowth,”saidMa.1．A．surprise B．interest C．worry D．satisfy2．A．student B．writer C．farmer D．worker3．A．people’s B．volunteers’ C．readers’ D．government’s4．A．change B．idea C．thought D．influence5．A．had B．sent C．offered D．saved6．A．in B．outof C．beside D．between7．A．popular B．unknown C．moving D．interesting8．A．rightaway B．inahurry C．a(chǎn)susual D．a(chǎn)llofasudden9．A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．each D．either10．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．orBWuLizhen,calledthe“FatherofTea,”livedinYa’an,SichuanduringtheWesternHanDynasty.Poorandfatherless,heandhismother11eachother.Whenhismotherfellillfromoverwork,WuLizhencutwoodtogetfoodandlookedforspecial12inthehills.He13wildteatreesandpickedsomeleaves.Hismotherfeltbetterfromdrinkingtheteahemade.Seeing14teatrees,hedecidedtogrowmore.Hewenttodifferentplaces,collectedteaseeds,andlearnedabouttheland.HechoseaplacebetweenfivehillsnearMengdingMountainandLingjiaowan.There,hecleanedtheland,builtplacestostay,dugwells(泉),andplantedteaseedswithcare.HiseffortsledtothedevelopmentofteacultureandindustryinMengdingMountain.Today,WuLizhenisstill15duringtheteafestival.Hisstoryteachesustobebraveandhelpothers,sharingthegoodspiritofteaculture.11．A．dependedon B．connectedwith C．learnfrom12．A．places B．persons C．plants13．A．stole B．grew C．discovered14．A．no B．few C．many15．A．celebrated B．educated C．honored二、閱讀理解ARecently,ashortvideohasbecomeverypopularontheInternet.It’saboutagirldancingonthewater.HernameisYangLiu,fromZunyi,Guizhou.ManyforeignersthinksheisabletodoChinese“QingGong”.Actually,shewasstandingonasinglepieceofbamboo.It’soneofthetraditionalfolksport-singlebamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂).WhenYangLiuwassevenyearsold,shestartedpracticingsinglebamboodriftingwithhergrandmother.ForlittleYangLiu,itwasabigchallenge.Themostdifficultpartwastokeepbalance.Buttheclevergirlgraduallyfoundthekeytokeepingbalance.Aftereightyearsofpractice,YangLiucouldnotonlystandonthebamboo,butalsodosomesimpleperformances.YangLiuhadeverlearneddance.Then,shegotanewideatoshowChinesetraditionaldancewhilestandingonthebamboo.Itwouldbeanewkindofperformance.Althoughitwasdifficulttomixthetwoskillstogetheranditwasmucheasiertogethurt.YangLiudidn’tgiveup.Practicemakesperfect.Finallyshecoulddanceonthebamboosuccessfullyandbeautifully.Notlongago,shecreatedanothernewperformance,called“Ballet(芭蕾)onthewater”,whichwasquitespecial.ShepostedavideooftheperformanceontheInternet.Soon,thevideocaughtalotofattentionandpraise.Therearemoreandmorepeoplegettingtoknowher.“I’mgladthatsomanypeoplelikemyperformance.Ihopethetraditionalfolksportswillbepasseddownbymoreyoungpeople.”YangLiusaid.16．WhatwasthemostdifficultpartforlittleYangLiu?A．Topracticesinging. B．Topracticejumping. C．Tokeepbalance.17．HowoldwasYangLiuwhenshecoulddosomesimpleperformances?A．7. B．8. C．15.18．WhichpicturecandescribetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A． B． C．19．WhatcanweknowaboutYangLiufromthispassage?A．Sheisgoodat“QingGong”.B．Sheisasmartandcreativegirl.C．Manypeoplebegintojoinher.20．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Apopularshortvideo. B．Asinglepieceofbamboo. C．Agirldancingonthebamboo.BZhuYanjunisamigrantworker(農(nóng)民工)fromnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Hetookpartinthe2023ChinesePoemCompetitionandwonsecondplaceinthecompetition.Zhuwasborninafamilyoffarmers.Asayoungboy,Zhuoftenhelpedhisfatherdofarmworkafterfinishingclasses.In1983,hemetpoetry(詩歌)forthefirsttimeinaChineseclass.Sincethen,hehasbeeninlovewithpoems.AfternoticingZhu’sinterest,hisfathersparedsomemoneyfromthefamily’slivingcoststobuyhimpoetrycollections(詩歌集).Duringhighschool,someofhisclassmatesleftschoolandmovedtoothercitiestolookforjobs.Zhu

listenedtothemtalkingabouttheoutsideworld

duringholidaysandhealsowantedtoleavehishometowntoseetheworld.Afterfishinghighschoolin1992,Zhustoppedhisschooling.Hebegantoworkasamigrantworker.Buthedidnotstopreadingpoems.Inthepastyears,ZhuhasworkedinsevencitiesinChina.Wheneverhearrivedinacity,hefirstvisitedthebookstoresandlibrariesthere.Althoughhewasbusyworkingduringtheday,hespenthistimeatnoonandintheeveningreadingpoems.In2023,withtheencouragementofhiswife,Zhudecidedtotakepartinthe2023ChinesePoemCompetition.Tohissurprise,hemadeittothefinal.Underhisinfluence,hissonanddaughterhavedevelopedagreatinterestinpoetryandtheyhavebeenacceptedbyuniversitiesawayfromtheirhometown.Zhusaid,“Ireallywanttodosomethingtohelpmorepeoplefallinlovewithpoetry.”21．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanknow________.A．ZhuYanjun’sfavoritesubjectwasChinese. B．ZhuYanjunneverhelpedtodofarmwork. C．ZhuYanjun’sinterestinpoemsstartedin1983.22．Theunderlinedword“spared”means“________”inEnglish.A．saved B．made C．lent23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Zhuspentmostofhisfreetimereadingpoems. B．Zhuhasworkedinsevenbookstoresandlibraries. C．Zhustoppedreadingpoemsafterfinishinghighschool.24．Fromthepassage,Zhuwasencouragedby________totakepartinthe2023ChinesePoemCompetition.A．hisfather B．hiswife C．hissonanddaughter25．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatwillZhuprobablydonext?A．Setupapoetryclub. B．Movetoabiggercity. C．Gotostudyinauniversity.CTodayis26thJune,theInternationalDayAgainstDrugAbuseandTrafficking(國際禁毒日).Whenwetalkaboutdrugfighting,anamewillprobablyappearinourminds—LinZexu,whoisrememberedasanationalheroinChina.Since1839,weChinesehavealwaysbeenfightingagreatwaragainstdrugs.Now,PengTaizhenfromYunnanProvincehasbeensupportingtheworkofanti-drugfighting(禁毒斗爭)inherownway.Peng’shusband,ZhangCongshun,wasananti-drugpoliceofficer.Onedayin1994,whenhewasfightingwithagroupofdrugcriminalsandtryingtosavehispartner,hegotseriouslyinjuredanddiedlater.Penghadtoraisetheirsonsbyherself.Allofherthreesonsbecamepoliceofficersaftergraduatingfromcollege.Sadly,heryoungestson,ZhangZiquan,losthislifeattheageof36whilehewasworkingonadrugcase(案件)inDecember2020.“Myhusbanddied,leavingmanyunfinishedthingsincrime(犯罪)fightingbehindhim.Butwestillhavesonstocontinuealongtheway.IfIhadthechancetochooseagain,Iwouldstillstandbehindthemfirmly,”Pengsaid.PengTaizhenistrulyaheroine,agreatmotheraswellasagoodwife.Shehasmadesuchagreatcontribution(貢獻(xiàn))toanti-drugfighting!26．LinZexuisrememberedasa(n)________byusChinese.A．a(chǎn)rtist B．nationalhero C．writer D．policeofficer27．WhatdidPeng’shusbanddiefor?A．Savinghispartner. B．Helpinghisson.C．Protectingthevillagers. D．Fightingthevirus.28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPengTaizhen?A．HerhusbanddiedinDecember2020. B．Heryoungestsonlosthislifein1994.C．Onlyoneofhersonsisapoliceofficer. D．Sheisaverygreatwifeandmother.29．Howmanypeoplementionedinthepassagehavemadegreatcontributionstoanti-drugfighting?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.30．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A．ToexpressourthankstoMsPeng.B．ToknowaboutLinZexuandhisstories.C．ToremembertheInternationalAnti-drugDay.D．Topasson(傳遞)thespirit(精神)ofouranti-drugheroes.DDoyouknowLiuXiuxiang?Thisnamemightbestrangetoyou,butyoumusthaveheardaboutthestoryofhim.He“carried”hissickmomtohisuniversitywhilestudiedinShandong.Hismomwasn’tabletolookafterherselfafterhisdadpassedaway.Hehadtosupportthewholefamily.Lifewasdifficult,buthewentonstudyinghard.Finallyhegotintotheuniversity.Manyyearslater,Liuwasnoticedbypublicagain.Hewonthehonor—the“May4th”MedalofChineseYouth.Afterhegraduatedfromuniversityin2012,Liurefusedmanyhighlypaidjobandwentbacktohishometown,GuizhouProvince.Therehehasbeenworkingasateacherfor9years.Hesaid,“Ihopetodosomethingformorechildrenwhoselivesaresimilartomine.”Infact,Liusupportedthreepoorchildrenwhenhewasinhighschool.Tillnow,hehashelpedmorethan1,700studentsandgivenmorethan100speeches.Hisstoryhaswarmedmanypeople.Asthesongsings“Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyoustronger.”Thereisnodoubtthathewillgivemorehopetomorechildreninthefuture.31．WhydidLiuXiuxiang“carry”hismomtotheuniversity?A．Becausehismomcouldn’ttakecareofherself.B．Becausehismomwantedtoworkintheuniversity.C．Becausehismomwastoolonely.D．BecauseLiuwasnotindependent.32．WhatdidLiuXiuxiangdoafterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity?A．Hebecameapoliceman. B．Hebecameadoctor.C．Hebecameateacher. D．Hebecameanofficer.33．WhendidLiustarttosupportpoorchildren?A．Whenhegraduatedfromuniversityin2012. B．AfterhewontheMay4thMedal