2024冀教版七年級(jí)英語下冊Unit1 Lesson4 Other stops along the Silk Road分層練習(xí)（含答案）

Lesson4OtherstopsalongtheSilkRoad

分層練習(xí)

基礎(chǔ)練

一、英漢互譯

①havealook②walkacross

③多長____________④騎駱駝

⑤alotoffun____________⑥拍照

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.-Excuseme.isgym?

一Ifsacrossfromthesportsfield.

A.WhatB.WhichC.Where

2.一CanaplaneflytheAtlanticOcean?

一Yes,butitneedstogothecloudsforhours.

A.across;acrossB.through;acrossC.across;throughD.through;through

3.一CanyoutellmetheGreatWallis?

一Ithasahistoryofover5000years.

A.howoldB.howlongC.howmuch

4.一Iwasreallylookingforwardtothefootballmatchlastnight,butIfellasleepandmissedit.

—!ButyoucanwatchitagainontheInternetlater.

A.ThafsgreatB.WhatapityC.GoodluckD.You^ewelcome

5.Doyouwantapicturewiththemonkey?

A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.totaking

三、補(bǔ)全對話

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

(LiMingistalkingwithaforeignstudentTom.AisforLiMing;BisforTom.)

A:Hello.1?

B:PmfromtheUnitedStates.

A:WelcometoGansu!2?

B:Ilikeitalot.Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.AreyoufromGansu?

A:Yes.AndtherearemanymountainsandriversinGansu.

B:Really?3.Canyoutellmesomeplacestovisit?

A:4.Wehavemanyfamousplacestovisit,suchastheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,the

JiayuguanGreatWall,theYellowRiverStoneForestandsoon.

B:Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.5?

A:Wehavemanydeliciousfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.

B:Thanksalot.

A:You'rewelcome.Iamhappytosharesomethingaboutmyhometownwithyou.

提升練

四、完形填空

Springisagoodseasonfortravelling.Lastspring,LiMingwentonatriptoXi'anwithhis

parents.Xi'anisanancientcitywith]cultureandalonghistory.Theywentthereby

train.LiMingboughtthetraintickets（票）online.Itwasvery2tobuytheticketsonthe

Internet.It3themtenhourstogettherebytrain.LiMing's4liveinXi'an.Li

Mingwasreallyhappyto5withhisgrandparents.

TheystayedinXi'anforhalfamonthandvisitedmany6ofinterest.Therearealot

ofdeliciousdishesinXi'an.LiMinglikestoeatthem,7Lanzhounoodles.Lanzhou

noodlesarelonghand-madenoodles.Ittakesalotofworktomakethem,andthey8

great.

ThewallinXi'anisoneofthemostbeautifullandmarks（地標(biāo)）inthecity.Itiswellworth

9.Itwasbuiltalongtimeago.Iftheweatherisniceandyouarelucky,youcanseethe

mountainsaroundXi9an.UPonthewall,youalsoseetheBellTowerandtheDrumTower.

LiMinghadagreattimeinXi9an.Hesaiditwasawonderful10.Hewantedtogo

thereagain.

1.A.poorB.lovelyC?richD.bad

2.A.hardB.easyC.difficultD-important

3.A.madeB.tookC-spentD.cost

4.A.unclesB.sistersC.cousinsD,grandparents

5.A.stayB.workC.seeD.visit

6.A.placesB.buildingsC.towersD.walls

7.A.reallyB.finallyC-especiallyD,usually

8.A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste

uiojgpoojjopjoUPOoqs'qourqJOJsSui{duinpSORHXuuof,￡

?①①a⑨①⑧□⑨⑦①'a⑦⑧①，v

GOC0919G981⑨IIRS8L8SEO

?06EL39L8SE0?￡￡￡8/"8G￡0⑧￡Z^I8S￡￡8l?H)6￡9GG8G￡0①

,口已。0seo[d60omr9§UPJO3fuupo]IUPMnoXJJ?(

0￡:8a,UI-B00：63wdo￡：H-g-ui'd0￡：0I'V

弗poojJOJHB9UPOU001￡)JJV?[

03JOJg:s§unduinp0[qej。/必

dnoqopgg夫:硝u。。工￡)0￡

ss唯qoe。oi夫：。叫「QSUPJOJOJ￡[大:s§UT{duinpIOJJBOpunuo^np\[

qoe。L夫:meon-。。！XJJOQMBJIS0￡]。J9[夫：s§uT{duinpUOTUOpunjoog

￡￡￡沖"8G￡0：ouoqdo[應(yīng)亂08G￡￡8【/【【CG8L8G￡O：ouoqda[應(yīng)

"doo：6—皿00：6:uod。,ui-doo：6—s00：01：uod。

I。。用Streibnj:ss0jppyasnoji113ss，Qpuuqdojpeoy

UPTXUBS:ss。工ppv^snojjSuEjaifouif)

[MoqeJOJ

0[去：UIB9J9-93I

C[大：[叢。口IIBUIS目10J0[夫:so{poouJOJJPOpupU05[oiq3

\夫：9omrQSUPJO

[Moq

[[BUIS

e工oj￡1夫[MoqHPUISe工可g夫:s9{poouS§opupo弗UIOL

JOJ【【夫-SjqJOJG￡【夫:u期包qopouj

￡【夫:S0[pooupwjsg

q3B98[夫:i9§jnquiPH

0【夫:S0[poouj00a

06￡Z2"8G￡0/H)6￡9GG8G￡0：9uoqdapi

S0309I9S98I：S9uoqdapi

?md00：[1—.ure0￡：6:uod。

wdoo：6一,內(nèi).?oo：o[:uodo

n^HpuinH10011Supibnj:ss。工ppv；3Hx

I。。叫SI^Bif:ss0jppyUIOONS3[pooNnoqzuBq

(v)

搦鼠■圜、壓

場替9$

Xoujnof,Q1110sold□osnoq'gqof-y-oi

SuTAOUI,QSUT3fPUI□§UTABq,aSupisiA-V,6

A.LanzhouNoodleRoomB.QiaoJiefangHouseC.PopLandDessertHouse

D.KFC

4.Mikeneedstopayforabowlofbeefcoldnoodlesandalargebowloftomatoandegg

noodles.

A.￥21B.￥23C.￥26D.￥28

（B）

Goodmorning.IamaChinesegirl.MynameisLiYanan.MygivennameisYanan.Myfamily

nameisLi.MyEnglishnameisGina.Ilikeredclothesandthings.Myschoolbagisred.Myclothes

arered,too.IlikemusicandIcanplaytheguitar.Iwanttobeamusician.Wouldyouliketobemy

friend?

Ihaveagoodfriend.SheisanEnglishteacherinourclass.Sheis22yearsold.Sheisfrom

England（英國）.SosheisanEnglishgirl.HernameisAliceSmith.AliceisherfirstnameandSmith

isherlastname.Sheisnicetome.Ilikeherverymuch.HerChinesenameisLiZhonghua.Sowe

callherMissSmithorMissLi.Sheishappytohearhername.ShelikesallkindsoffoodinChina.

LanzhouLamianisherfavouritefood.Doyouliketheyoungwomanteacher?

1.WhendoesLiYanantalkabout（談?wù)摚﹖hispassage?

A.Intheafternoon.B.Intheevening.C.Inthemorning.D.Atnight.

2.WhafsLiYanan'sfamilyname?

A.Li.B.Yanan.C.LiZhonghua.D.Zhonghua.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“English“mean（意思是）inChinese?

A.英語B.英語的C.英國的D.英國的學(xué)生

4.WhoisLiYanan'sgoodfriend?

A.Gina.B.LiZhonghua.C.MrSmith.D.MrLi.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（正確的）accordingtothepassage?

A.TheteacherandtheChinesegirlaren'tgoodfriends.B.Ginawouldliketobeateacher.

C.MissSmithis18yearsold.D.LiYanancallstheteacherMissSmith.

參考答案與試題解析

Lesson4OtherstopsalongtheSilkRoad

分層練習(xí)

基礎(chǔ)練

一、英漢互譯

①havealook②walkacross

③多長④騎駱駝

⑤alotoffun⑥拍照

【答案】1.看看2.穿過；越過3.howlong4.ridecamels5.許多樂趣6.takea

picture

三、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.-Excuseme.isgym?

一Ifsacrossfromthesportsfield.

A.WhatB.WhichC.Where

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。健身房在哪里？——它在運(yùn)動(dòng)場對面。

考查特殊疑問句。What什么；Which哪一個(gè)；Where在哪里。根據(jù)答語“It，sacrossfromthesports

field.”可知，此處詢問地點(diǎn)，C項(xiàng)符合。故選C。

2.一CanaplaneflytheAtlanticOcean?

一Yes,butitneedstogothecloudsforhours.

A.across;acrossB.through;acrossC.across;throughD.through;through

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：——飛機(jī)能飛越大西洋嗎？——可以，但它需要在云層中飛行數(shù)小時(shí)。

考查介詞辨析。across穿過，指從平面穿過；through穿過，指從內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“Canaplane

fly...theAtlanticOcean”可知，此處指的是“從平面穿過”,第一個(gè)空填across；再由"go...theclouds

forhours”可知，此處指的是“從云層內(nèi)部穿過“，第二個(gè)空填through。故選C。

3.一CanyoutellmetheGreatWallis?

一Ithasahistoryofover5000years.

A.howoldB.howlongC.howmuch

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我長城有多少年的歷史嗎？——它有5000多年的歷史。

考查特殊疑問句。howold多少歲；howlong多長；howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)答句“Ithasahistory

ofover5000years,“可以判斷問題是詢問“長城有多古老”，因此應(yīng)填“howold”來詢問事物的年

齡或歷史長度。故選A。

4.—Iwasreallylookingforwardtothefootballmatchlastnight,butIfellasleepandmissedit.

—!ButyoucanwatchitagainontheInternetlater.

A.ThafsgreatB.WhatapityC.GoodluckD.￥ou9rewelcome

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——昨晚我真的很期待足球比賽，但是我睡著了，錯(cuò)過了?！孢z憾！但是

你可以稍后在網(wǎng)上再看一遍。

考查情景交際。Thafsgreat好極了；Whatapity真遺憾；Goodluck祝好運(yùn)；You'rewelcome

不客氣°木艮據(jù)"Iwasreallylookingforwardtothefootballmatchlastnight,butIfellasleepand

missedit.”可知，對方錯(cuò)過了想看的比賽，所以空處應(yīng)是對此表示惋惜和遺憾，故選B。

5.Doyouwantapicturewiththemonkey?

A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.totaking

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：你想和猴子合個(gè)影嗎？

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)wantt。dosth.“想做某事”可知，此處要用不定式作賓語。故選A。

三、補(bǔ)全對話

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

(LiMingistalkingwithaforeignstudentTom.AisforLiMing;BisforTom.)

A:Hello.1?

B:I'mfromtheUnitedStates.

A:WelcometoGansu!2?

B:Ilikeitalot.Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.AreyoufromGansu?

A:Yes.AndtherearemanymountainsandriversinGansu.

B:Really?3.Canyoutellmesomeplacestovisit?

A:4.Wehavemanyfamousplacestovisit,suchastheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,the

JiayuguanGreatWall,theYellowRiverStoneForestandsoon.

B:Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.5?

A:Wehavemanydeliciousfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.

B:Thanksalot.

A:You'rewelcome.Iamhappytosharesomethingaboutmyhometownwithyou.

【答案】1.Whereareyoufrom2.Doyoulikeit/DoyoulikeGansu3.Iwouldlovetosee

them/Iwouldwanttoseethem4.Sure/Ofcourse/Noproblem5.Whataboutthefood

here/HowaboutthefoodhereAVhatarethedeliciousfoodinGansu

【解析】本文是一段對話，李明正在和外國學(xué)生湯姆正在談?wù)摳拭C的景點(diǎn)和美食。

1.根據(jù)下句"I'mfix）mtheUnitedStates.”可知，此處A在問B來自哪里，B回答來自美國。故

填Whereareyoufrom0

2.根據(jù)下句"Ilikeitalot.Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.“可知，此處A在問B喜歡甘肅嗎，B

回答喜歡。故填Doyoulikeit/DoyoulikeGansuo

3.根據(jù)上句"AndtherearemanymountainsandriversinGansu."及下句"Really?”可知，止匕處A

說甘肅境內(nèi)山川河流眾多，B說真的嗎，說明B很想看看它們。故填I(lǐng)wouldlovetoseethem/I

wouldwanttoseethemo

4.根據(jù)上句“Canyoutellmesomeplacestovisit?”及下文"Wehavemanyfamousplacestovisit..."

可知，B問A能否能告訴他一些值得參觀的地方嗎，A應(yīng)回答可以。故填Sure/Ofcourse/No

problemo

5.根據(jù)下句“Wehavemanydeliciousfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.”

可知，A在回答B(yǎng)的問題，說有哪些美食。Whataboutthefoodhere/Howaboutthefood

hereAVhatarethedeliciousfoodinGansuo

提升練

四、完形填空

Springisagoodseasonfortravelling.Lastspring,LiMingwentonatriptoXi'anwithhis

parents.Xi'anisanancientcitywith]cultureandalonghistory.Theywentthereby

train.LiMingboughtthetraintickets（票）online.Itwasvery2tobuytheticketsonthe

Internet.It3themtenhourstogettherebytrain.LiMing's4liveinXi'an.Li

Mingwasreallyhappyto5withhisgrandparents.

TheystayedinXi'anforhalfamonthandvisitedmany6ofinterest.Therearealot

ofdeliciousdishesinXi'an.LiMinglikestoeatthem,7Lanzhounoodles.Lanzhou

noodlesarelonghand-madenoodles.Ittakesalotofworktomakethem,andthey8

great.

ThewallinXi'anisoneofthemostbeautifullandmarks（地標(biāo)）inthecity.Itiswellworth

9.Itwasbuiltalongtimeago.Iftheweatherisniceandyouarelucky,youcanseethe

mountainsaroundXi'an.UPonthewall,youalsoseetheBellTowerandtheDrumTower.

LiMinghadagreattimeinXi9an.Hesaiditwasawonderful10.Hewantedtogo

thereagain.

1.A.poorB.lovelyC?richD.bad

2.A.hardB.easyC.difficultD,important

3.A.madeB.tookC-spentD.cost

4.A.unclesB.sistersC.cousinsD.grandparents

5.A.stayB.workC.seeD.visit

6.A.placesB.buildingsC-towersD.walls

7.A.reallyB.finallyC.especiallyD,usually

8.A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste

9.A.visitingB.havingC-makingD,moving

10.A.jobB.houseC-presentD.journey

【答案】

1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.D9.A10.D

【解析】本文敘述了李明和父母去西安旅游的經(jīng)歷。

1.句意：西安是一座有著豐富文化和悠久歷史的古城。

poor貧窮的；lovely孤單的；rich富有的；bad壞的。根據(jù)"Xi'anisanancientcitywith...cultureand

alonghistory.”和常識(shí)可知，西安歷史悠久，有豐富的文化。故選C。

2.句意：在網(wǎng)上買票很容易。

hard困難的；easy簡單的；difficult困難的；important重要的。根據(jù)“buytheticketsontheInternet.5,

可知，網(wǎng)上買票是很容易的。故選B。

3.句意：坐火車到那里花了他們十個(gè)小時(shí)。

made制作；took拿，花費(fèi)；spent花費(fèi)；cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“It...themtenhourstogettherebytrain.”

可知，此處是1成65偵（正51）。（105由句型，意為“花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事”。故選B。

4.句意：李明的爺爺奶奶住在西安。

uncles叔叔；sisters姐妹；cousins同輩表親（或堂親）；grandparents爺爺奶奶。根據(jù)"LiMingwas

reallyhappyto...withhisgrandparents.”可知，他爺爺奶奶住西安。故選D。

5.句意：李明真的很高興和他的爺爺奶奶待在一起。

stay停留；work工作；see看見；visit參觀。根據(jù)"LiMingwasreallyhappyto...withhisgrandparents.5,

可知，此處是指和爺爺奶奶待在一起。staywith表示“和...待在一起"。故選A。

6.句意：他們在西安待了半個(gè)月，參觀了許多名勝古跡。

places地方；buildings建筑物；towers塔；walls土嗇。根據(jù)"ofinterest”可知，此處是短語places

ofinterest表示'‘名勝古跡”。故選A。

7.句意：李明喜歡吃它們，尤其是蘭州拉面。

really真正地;finally最后；especially尤其;usually通常。根據(jù)"LiMinglikestoeatthem,...Lanzhou

noodles.”可知，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)尤其喜歡吃蘭州拉面。故選C。

8.句意：制作起來很費(fèi)功夫，而且味道很好。

feel感覺；smell聞起來；sound聽起來；taste嘗起來。根據(jù)"Ittakesalotofworktomakethem,and

they...”可知，此處they指代“Lanzhounoodles”,所以是嘗起來。故選D。

9.句意：它非常值得一游。

visiting參觀；having有；making制作；moving移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“ThewallinXi'anisoneofthemost

beautifullandmarks（地標(biāo)）inthecity.Itiswellworth...”可知，此處是指西安城墻值得一游。故選

Ao

10.句意：他說這是一次奇妙的旅行。

job工作；house房子；present禮物;journey旅行。根據(jù)"Springisagoodseasonfortravelling.Last

spring,LiMingwentonatriptoXi5anwithhisparents.”可知，李明覺得去西安試一次奇妙的旅行。

故選D。

拓展練

五、閱讀理解

(A)

LanzhouNoodlesRoomAddress:JianxiStreet

KFCAddress:FuqianStreetHumeiHall

Open:10:00a.m.一9:00p.m.

Open:9:30a.m.一11:00p.m.

Telephones/p>

Telephone:03585563904/03587627390

Beefnoodles:￥10

Hamburger:￥18each

Beefcoldnoodles:￥13

Friedchicken:￥13.5forbig;￥11for

Tomatoandeggnoodles:￥8forasmallbowl;￥13fora

small

largebowl

Orangejuice:￥1

Chickenandcarrotnoodles:￥10fbrasmallbowl;￥12

Ice-cream:￥10

foralargebowl

QiaoJiefangHouseAddress:Sanxian

RoadPopLandDessertHouseAddress:FuqianStreet

Open:10:00a.m.一9:00p.m.Open:9:00a.m.一9:00p.m.

Telephone:0358785211/1833581572Telephone:03587648333

Beefandoniondumplings:￥16for30Strawberryice-cream:￥7each

Muttonandcarrotdumplings:￥13forOrangejuice:￥10eachglass

30Greentea:￥8eachcup

Vegetabledumplings:￥8for20

1.Mr.GreencancallKFCforfoodat.

A.10:30p.m.B.11:30p.m.C.9:00a.m.D.8:30a.m.

2.Ifyouwanttodrinkorangejuice,pleasecall______.

①03585563904②183358157723③03587648333@03587627390⑤

03587852111/p>

A.①③④B.①④⑤C.③④⑥D(zhuǎn).①②⑤

3.Jennylikesdumplingsforlunch,shecanorderfoodfrom.

A.LanzhouNoodleRoomB.QiaoJiefangHouseC.PopLandDessertHouse

D.KFC

4.Mikeneedstopayforabowlofbeefcoldnoodlesandalargebowloftomatoandegg

noodles.

A.￥21B.￥23C.￥26D.￥28

【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.C

【解析】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)不同的餐廳。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄第一列中的“Open:9:30a.m.—11:00p.m.”可知，Green先生可

以在晚上10:30訂餐，故選A。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄第一列中的“Telephone:03585563904/03587627390”和第二欄

第二列中的“Telephone:03587648333”可知，如果你想喝橙汁，你可以撥打電話03585563904

或03587627390或03587648333,即①③④，故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄第一列中的“dumplings:￥16for30"可知，Jenny可以從Qiao

JiefangHouse訂餃子，故選B。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第一欄第二列中的“Beefcoldnoodles:￥13"和"Tomatoandeggnoodles:

￥8forasmallbowl￥13foralargebowl”可知,一碗牛肉涼面13元,一大碗西紅柿雞蛋面13元，

13+13=26,所以Mike需要付26元，故選C。