2025年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2025年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷一、聽(tīng)力（共2節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1．（1分）HowdidthegirlgotoCanada？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanorder？A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.3．（1分）WhatdoesMarkwanttobeinthefuture？A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Clothesstores.B.Movietheaters.C.Bookstores.5．（1分）Whatdoestheboyenjoydoing？A.Readingbooks.B.Writingpoems.C.Playingsoccer.二、（滿(mǎn)分15分）聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Sleepy.（2）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A.Visithiscousin.B.Takeabusinesstrip.C.Gotoschool.7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofrockclimbing？A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.（2）WhotaughtMariahowtodorockclimbing？A.Herclassmate.B.Aprofessionalguide.C.Herfather.8．（2分）（1）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthetheater.（2）WhatwillHarryprobablydonext？A.Playboardgames.B.Arguewithfriends.C.Talktofriends.9．（3分）（1）WhenisLarryleavingforBritain？A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.（3）HowlongwillLarrybeaway？A.Foronemonth.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.10．（3分）（1）WhichlanguagedoesKenwanttolearn？A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Chinese.（2）WhatsportisKenpracticing？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.（3）WhydoesEmmawanttojointheInternationalClub？A.TolearnChinese.B.Togetbettergrades.C.Tomeetmoreinternationalstudents.11．（3分）（1）WheredidEarthDaybegin？A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.（2）WhatdopeopleoftendoonEarthDay？A.Cleanuptowns.B.Recycletherubbish.C.TurnofftheTV.（3）Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech？A.Toremindusofharmwedidtotheearth.B.ToaskustorememberEarthDayforever.C.Tocallonustotrytoprotecttheearth.三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12．（4分）Joinusnow!CallingAllMovieLoversinGrades7﹣9!Lovemovies？Wanttoshareyourthoughts，makefriends，andrelaxinafunway？Joinourmovieclubandexplore（探索）themagicofcinema.together!WhatWeOffer：◎LatestFilms：NeZha2DetectiveChinatown1900OperationLeviathanItisanewversion（版本）ofthetraditionalChinesefairytaleNezhaNaohai.It'saboutacomedicmysteryadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）setinthe1900sin.China，mixingsuspense（懸疑）andhumor.It'sthefirstfilmaboutChina'snuclearsubmarine（核潛艇）.ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!Forfurtherinformationyoucan：Call：556﹣7892Email：lihua②Don'tjustwatchmovies﹣livethem!（1）WhichfilmwillNOTbeshownintheclub？A.NeZha2.B.OperationLeviathan.C.DetectiveChinatown1990.（2）Whatcanyoudointheclub？A.Youcanlearnhowtoplaymagic.B.Youcantakepartinthefilmdiscussion.C.Youcanbuymovieposters.13．（8分）InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.Thisnewpolicy（政策）aimsto（旨在）improvestudents'physicalandmentalhealththroughoutdooractivities.CitiesincludingBeijing，Tianjin，andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudentstobuildphysicalstrengthandteamworkskills.QianjiadianCentralPrimarySchoolbuildsa"HappyFarm"wherestudentsgrowseasonalvegetablesliketomatoesandpumpkins，learningbasicagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)）knowledge.HuashiMiddleSchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway，showingpaintingscreatedbystudents.Studentscanenjoygreatpaintingsduringthebreak，discussingtheartworkswiththeirartteachers."Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool﹣someducksandrabbits!"saidZhangBoren，a13﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus."Wetaketurnsfeedingthemandcleaningtheirlivingareas."Duringthebreaks，someplaywiththesecuteanimals，whileothersexerciseontheplayground."Iusedtofeelsleepyinafternoonclasses，butnowI'mmoreenergetic，"addedZhang."Wegetclosertonature，whichisrefreshingandrelaxing."Asthebreaktimeislonger，itisalsoimportanttomakesureeveryoneissafe.Physicaleducation（PE）teachersfromChaoyangEducationResearchCenterkeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground."Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning，sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexerciseslikestretchingoryogaposestoavoidrunningandslipping，"saidonePEteacher.（1）HowlongaretheclassbreaksinChangshanow？A.10minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.（2）HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2？A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.（3）Theunderlinedword"refreshing"maymeansomethingthat.A.makesyoufeelnewandactive.B.makesyoufeeltired.C.makesyoufeelworried.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？AToencouragestudentstospendmoretimeoutdoors.B.Tointroduceanewpolicyaboutlongerbreaks.C.Todiscusstheimportanceofsafetyinschoolactivities.14．（8分）AsChinesepeopleweregettingreadyfortheChineseNewYear，aChineseAIappbecamefamousaroundtheworld.Theapp，calledDeepSeek，becamethemostpopularfreeappontheAppStoreworldwide.Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股東）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.InJanuary2025，DeepSeekintroducedanewopen﹣sourcemodelcalledDeepSeekR1.Thismodelmadeabigstepforwardbyusingdeeplearningtechniques（技術(shù)）thatallowtheAItodevelopreasoning（推理）skillsonitsown.WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.Also，theyusedfewerchipsandhadfewerdevelopersthanotherleadingcompanies.Thismeansthecostforuserswillbelowerthanwhatothercompaniesoffer.Theappquicklygotattentionfromallovertheworld.PeopleinSiliconValley（硅谷）weresurprisedathowthedevelopersalmostcaughtupwithAmericancompanies.MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投資人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."DeepSeekisveryimportantforChinaanditsAIindustry.ItshowsthatChinesebigmodelsarebecomingimportantontheworldstage.However，withthissuccesscomesnewchallenges.Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批評(píng)）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊）andotherunfriendlyactions.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutDeepSeekisTRUE？A.Peopleneedtopaymoneytouseit.B.DeepSeek'sshareholdersmaybeveryhappy.C.DeepSeekcan'tdevelopreasoningskillsbyitself.（2）What'sthedifferencebetweenDeepSeekanditstopcompetitors？A.Itusesmoremoneythanitscompetitors.B.Ithasadvantagesincost，comparedwithitscompetitors.C.Itrequiresmorechipsaddeveloperstobuildthemodelsthanitscompetitors.（3）WhatdoesMareAndreessenthinkofthefutureofDeepseek？A.Bright.B.Worrying.C.Unclear.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A.DeepSeekgetsfullysupportworldwide.B.DeepSeekistheonlyAIappknownaroundtheworld.C.CriticismfromabroadmaybringchallengestoDeepSeek.四、（滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。15．（10分）Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？You'renotalone!（1）Inthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（2）It'snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.Thekeyistofocuson（專(zhuān)注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（3）Sobypayingmuchattentiontowhatreallyinterestsyou，you'llstayinterestedandavoidgettingtiredofthem.Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（4）Someactivitiesnaturallygowelltogether，allowingyoutoenjoymanyinterests.Forexample，ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography，takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.Bydoingthis，youcanenjoythebestofbothworldswhilekeepingthingsfreshandexciting.Acceptimperfection（不完美）.Whenyouhavemanyinterests，it'seasytofeelstressedtobegoodatallofthem.Buthere'sthethinghobbiesaremeanttobeenjoyable，notstressful!Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（5）A.It'sokaytobe"justokay"atsomethings.B.Therealchallengeishowtomanagethem.C.Focusonwhatyouenjoynow.D.Butnextmonth，youmightwanttotrycooking.E.Whynotgetcreativeandmixyourhobbieswhenpossible？四、完形填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15分）YueGuangwasakindandthoughtfulmanwhohadmanygoodfriends.Oneday，he（1）oneofhisclosefriendstohishomeforadrink.Theysatinthehall，chattingandenjoyingthewine.However，whiledrinking，hisfriendnoticedsomethingstrangeinhiscup﹣asmallsnakeseemedtobe（2）inthewine!Hewas（3）buthestillfinishedthedrink.Afterthat，hecouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthesnake，andthemorehethoughtaboutit，themore（4）hefelt.Theminutehereturnedhome，hefellseriouslyill.Afewdayslater，YueGuangheardabouthisfriend's（5）.Heknewtherecouldn'tpossiblybeasnakeinthewinecup，sohedecidedto（6）thetruth.Hereturnedtothehallwheretheyhadthedrinkand（7）examinedthearea.Aftersometime，hediscoveredthe（8）.Onthewallofthehallhungacolorfulbow，anditsshadow（影子）happenedtoreflectinthewinecup.Therefore，thesnakewasactuallyjusttheshadowofthebow.YueGuangimmediately（立刻）wenttohisfriend'shouseto（9）whathadhappened.Hetoldhisfriend，"Therewasnosnakeinyourcup.Itwasjusttheshadowofthebowonthewall."Assoonashisfriendunderstoodthetruth，hisfearandanxiety（焦慮）（10），andhequicklyrecovered（恢復(fù)）fromhisillness.Thisstoryteachesusthatmanyofourfearsandworriesarebasedonmisunderstandings.Whenwetakethetimetouncoverthetruth，weoftenfindthatthereisnothingtobeafraidof.（1）A.invitedB.orderedC.forced（2）A.flyingB.walkingC.swimming（3）A.relaxedB.surprisedC.excited（4）A.uncomfortableB.impatientC.impolite（5）A.recordB.excuseC.illness（6）A.giveupB.findoutC.putaway（7）A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.hardly（8）A.truthB.adviceC.purpose（9）A.forgetB.explainC.hide（10）A.disappearedB.disagreedC.discovered五、（滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。17．（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MunibaMazari，oftenknownasthe"IronLadyofPakistan（巴基斯坦）"，inspiresmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Herstory（1）（show）thepoweroftoughness（堅(jiān)韌）andcourage.Muniba'slifechangedalotwhenaterriblecaraccidenthappened（2）her.Attheyoungageof21，shehadtospendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair.However，Munibarefusedtolether（3）（disable）getinthewayofherlife.Instead，sheembraced（擁抱）hernewlifewithstrength.Shediscoveredherloveforartandbegantopaintwithhermouth，showing（4）（amaze）talentandcreativity.Throughherartwork，shefoundawaytoexpressher（5）（feeling）andinspireothers.ButMuniba'stoughnessdidn'tstopthere.Shebecameanimportantspeaker，sharingherstoryofvictorywithpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Theywereencouraged（6）（embrace）thechallenges，acceptthemselvesastheyareandgofor（7）（they）dreams.（8）（recent），MunibabecamePakistan'sfirstfemaleGoodwillAmbassador（親善大使）forUNWomen.Shethrewherselfintohelpingwomenandgirlstobreaksociallimits（限制）andrealizethelifevalue.FromMuniba'sstory，wecanlearnthatdisabilitycannotstopusfromachievingsuccess.Shehastaughtpeopletheimportanceofself﹣love（9）thepowerofthehumanspirit.Herjourneyremindsusthateventhehardestdifficultiescan（10）（solve）withtoughnessandastrongwill.七、（滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。18．（10分）The2025AsianWinterGameswasabigsportseventwheresportsplayersfromAsiacompetedinwintersports.ItwasheldinHarbin，China，acityfamousforitsiceandsnow.Let'slearnmoreaboutthisexcitingevent!Thegamesincludedmanyexcitingwintersports，suchasskiing，andspeedskating.Thesesportsshowthebeautyandexcitementofwinter!OneencouragingstoryisaboutWangLin，aChineseskater.Shestartedskatingattheageof5.Atfirst，shefellmanytimes，butshenevergaveup.Now，shedreamsofwinningamedalatthenextAsianWinterGames.WealsointerviewedKimMin﹣ho，aspeedskaterfromSouthKorea，whyhestartedyoung.Hesaid，"Startingearlyhelpsmelearnfasterandbuildstrength.Overtheyears，sportshavetaughtmediscipline（紀(jì)律）andhowtofacechallenges.EvenwhenIlose，IknowI'velearnedsomethingvaluable."Wintersportsarenotjustforfun.Theyalsohelppeoplestayhealthy，buildteamwork，anddevelopmentalhealth.Forexample，teamsportslikeicehockey（冰上曲棍球）teachplayershowtoworktogetherandcommunicateeffectively（有效地）.Yuki，aJapaneseskier，trains5daysaweek.Herscheduleincludesskiingpractice，strengthtraining，andreviewingherperformancetoimprove.Shesays，"Trainingistough，butit'sworthit.Everyday，Igetclosertomydream."The2025AsianWinterGameswasnotjustacompetition.Itwasacelebrationofhardwork，dreams，andthebeautyofwintersports.Itshowedtheworldhowsportscanbringpeopletogetherandinspire（激勵(lì)）everyonetochase（追逐）theirgoals!（1）Wherewasthe2025AsianWinterGamesheld？（2）Whatdothesewintersportsshow？（3）WhendidWangLinstartskating？（4）WhydidKimMin﹣hostartskatingataveryyoungage？（5）Shouldweoftendosports？Whyorwhynot？八、（共1小題；滿(mǎn)分15分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。19．（15分）亞冬會(huì)的成功舉辦掀起了全民運(yùn)動(dòng)熱潮，我校因此開(kāi)展"我運(yùn)動(dòng)我健康"的主題征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示和要求，以"Let'sDoSports"為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)與原因，周末運(yùn)動(dòng)計(jì)劃，并呼吁大家積極參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，強(qiáng)身健體。提示：1）What'syourfavoritesport？2）Whatdoesitbringtoyou？3）What'syoursportsplanforyourweekends？要求：1）詞數(shù)80詞左右（標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。Let'sDoSportsSportsplayanimportantroleinourlife.

2025年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力（共2節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1．（1分）HowdidthegirlgotoCanada？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanorder？A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.【解答】略3．（1分）WhatdoesMarkwanttobeinthefuture？A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut【解答】略4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Clothesstores.B.Movietheaters.C.Bookstores.【解答】略5．（1分）Whatdoestheboyenjoydoing？A.Readingbooks.B.Writingpoems.C.Playingsoccer.【解答】略二、（滿(mǎn)分15分）聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Sleepy.（2）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A.Visithiscousin.B.Takeabusinesstrip.C.Gotoschool.【解答】略7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofrockclimbing？A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.（2）WhotaughtMariahowtodorockclimbing？A.Herclassmate.B.Aprofessionalguide.C.Herfather.【解答】略8．（2分）（1）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthetheater.（2）WhatwillHarryprobablydonext？A.Playboardgames.B.Arguewithfriends.C.Talktofriends.【解答】略9．（3分）（1）WhenisLarryleavingforBritain？A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.（3）HowlongwillLarrybeaway？A.Foronemonth.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.【解答】略10．（3分）（1）WhichlanguagedoesKenwanttolearn？A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Chinese.（2）WhatsportisKenpracticing？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.（3）WhydoesEmmawanttojointheInternationalClub？A.TolearnChinese.B.Togetbettergrades.C.Tomeetmoreinternationalstudents.【解答】略11．（3分）（1）WheredidEarthDaybegin？A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.（2）WhatdopeopleoftendoonEarthDay？A.Cleanuptowns.B.Recycletherubbish.C.TurnofftheTV.（3）Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech？A.Toremindusofharmwedidtotheearth.B.ToaskustorememberEarthDayforever.C.Tocallonustotrytoprotecttheearth.【解答】略三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12．（4分）Joinusnow!CallingAllMovieLoversinGrades7﹣9!Lovemovies？Wanttoshareyourthoughts，makefriends，andrelaxinafunway？Joinourmovieclubandexplore（探索）themagicofcinema.together!WhatWeOffer：◎LatestFilms：NeZha2DetectiveChinatown1900OperationLeviathanItisanewversion（版本）ofthetraditionalChinesefairytaleNezhaNaohai.It'saboutacomedicmysteryadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）setinthe1900sin.China，mixingsuspense（懸疑）andhumor.It'sthefirstfilmaboutChina'snuclearsubmarine（核潛艇）.ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!Forfurtherinformationyoucan：Call：556﹣7892Email：lihua②Don'tjustwatchmovies﹣livethem!（1）WhichfilmwillNOTbeshownintheclub？CA.NeZha2.B.OperationLeviathan.C.DetectiveChinatown1990.（2）Whatcanyoudointheclub？BA.Youcanlearnhowtoplaymagic.B.Youcantakepartinthefilmdiscussion.C.Youcanbuymovieposters.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方框內(nèi)NeZha2（《哪吒2》）DetectiveChinatown1900（《唐人街偵探1900》）OperationLeviathan（《利維坦行動(dòng)》）可知《唐人街偵探1990》不會(huì)在俱樂(lè)部上映.故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方框內(nèi)ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!（豐富多彩的活動(dòng)：電影討論、海報(bào)制作和角色扮演?。┛芍阍诰銟?lè)部可以參加電影討論會(huì)。故選B。13．（8分）InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.Thisnewpolicy（政策）aimsto（旨在）improvestudents'physicalandmentalhealththroughoutdooractivities.CitiesincludingBeijing，Tianjin，andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudentstobuildphysicalstrengthandteamworkskills.QianjiadianCentralPrimarySchoolbuildsa"HappyFarm"wherestudentsgrowseasonalvegetablesliketomatoesandpumpkins，learningbasicagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)）knowledge.HuashiMiddleSchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway，showingpaintingscreatedbystudents.Studentscanenjoygreatpaintingsduringthebreak，discussingtheartworkswiththeirartteachers."Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool﹣someducksandrabbits!"saidZhangBoren，a13﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus."Wetaketurnsfeedingthemandcleaningtheirlivingareas."Duringthebreaks，someplaywiththesecuteanimals，whileothersexerciseontheplayground."Iusedtofeelsleepyinafternoonclasses，butnowI'mmoreenergetic，"addedZhang."Wegetclosertonature，whichisrefreshingandrelaxing."Asthebreaktimeislonger，itisalsoimportanttomakesureeveryoneissafe.Physicaleducation（PE）teachersfromChaoyangEducationResearchCenterkeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground."Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning，sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexerciseslikestretchingoryogaposestoavoidrunningandslipping，"saidonePEteacher.（1）HowlongaretheclassbreaksinChangshanow？CA.10minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.（2）HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2？BA.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.（3）Theunderlinedword"refreshing"maymeansomethingthatA.A.makesyoufeelnewandactive.B.makesyoufeeltired.C.makesyoufeelworried.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？BAToencouragestudentstospendmoretimeoutdoors.B.Tointroduceanewpolicyaboutlongerbreaks.C.Todiscusstheimportanceofsafetyinschoolactivities.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.（2024年2月，長(zhǎng)沙中小學(xué)開(kāi)始將課間休息時(shí)間從10分鐘增加到15分鐘。）可知，長(zhǎng)沙現(xiàn)在的課間休息時(shí)間是15分鐘，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.（為了幫助孩子們更好地享受課間活動(dòng)，北京的許多學(xué)校都在努力。）"和后文可知，第二段中作者主要通過(guò)舉例子的方式來(lái)支持他的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，故選B。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段劃線(xiàn)單詞后的andrelaxing（和放松）可知，此處應(yīng)是表示令人振奮的，故選A。（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.（2024年2月，長(zhǎng)沙中小學(xué)開(kāi)始將課間休息時(shí)間從10分鐘增加到15分鐘。）幾全文可知，本文主要介紹了長(zhǎng)沙中小學(xué)課間休息時(shí)間從10分鐘增加到15分鐘的新政策，故選B。14．（8分）AsChinesepeopleweregettingreadyfortheChineseNewYear，aChineseAIappbecamefamousaroundtheworld.Theapp，calledDeepSeek，becamethemostpopularfreeappontheAppStoreworldwide.Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股東）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.InJanuary2025，DeepSeekintroducedanewopen﹣sourcemodelcalledDeepSeekR1.Thismodelmadeabigstepforwardbyusingdeeplearningtechniques（技術(shù)）thatallowtheAItodevelopreasoning（推理）skillsonitsown.WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.Also，theyusedfewerchipsandhadfewerdevelopersthanotherleadingcompanies.Thismeansthecostforuserswillbelowerthanwhatothercompaniesoffer.Theappquicklygotattentionfromallovertheworld.PeopleinSiliconValley（硅谷）weresurprisedathowthedevelopersalmostcaughtupwithAmericancompanies.MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投資人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."DeepSeekisveryimportantforChinaanditsAIindustry.ItshowsthatChinesebigmodelsarebecomingimportantontheworldstage.However，withthissuccesscomesnewchallenges.Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批評(píng)）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊）andotherunfriendlyactions.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutDeepSeekisTRUE？BA.Peopleneedtopaymoneytouseit.B.DeepSeek'sshareholdersmaybeveryhappy.C.DeepSeekcan'tdevelopreasoningskillsbyitself.（2）What'sthedifferencebetweenDeepSeekanditstopcompetitors？BA.Itusesmoremoneythanitscompetitors.B.Ithasadvantagesincost，comparedwithitscompetitors.C.Itrequiresmorechipsaddeveloperstobuildthemodelsthanitscompetitors.（3）WhatdoesMareAndreessenthinkofthefutureofDeepseek？AA.Bright.B.Worrying.C.Unclear.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？CA.DeepSeekgetsfullysupportworldwide.B.DeepSeekistheonlyAIappknownaroundtheworld.C.CriticismfromabroadmaybringchallengestoDeepSeek.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股東）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.（由于這一成功，與DeepSeek相關(guān)的股票上漲了10%以上。這意味著該公司的股東可能會(huì)大賺一筆。）可知DeepSeek的股東可能會(huì)很高興。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.（最讓人們感到意外的是，DeepSeek使用了比其頂級(jí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手功能更弱的芯片。）可知與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手相比，它在成本上有優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投資人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."（硅谷著名投資人馬雷?安德森在推特上說(shuō)，"DeepSeekR1是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最驚人的突破之一。"）可知馬克?安德森認(rèn)為Deepseek的前景是光明的故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批評(píng)）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊）andotherunfriendlyactions.（這種強(qiáng)大技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展也招致了其他國(guó)家的批評(píng)，包括網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊和其他不友好的行為。）可推知來(lái)自國(guó)外的批評(píng)可能會(huì)給DeepSeek帶來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。四、（滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。15．（10分）Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？You'renotalone!（1）BInthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（2）CIt'snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.Thekeyistofocuson（專(zhuān)注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（3）DSobypayingmuchattentiontowhatreallyinterestsyou，you'llstayinterestedandavoidgettingtiredofthem.Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（4）ESomeactivitiesnaturallygowelltogether，allowingyoutoenjoymanyinterests.Forexample，ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography，takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.Bydoingthis，youcanenjoythebestofbothworldswhilekeepingthingsfreshandexciting.Acceptimperfection（不完美）.Whenyouhavemanyinterests，it'seasytofeelstressedtobegoodatallofthem.Buthere'sthethinghobbiesaremeanttobeenjoyable，notstressful!Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（5）AA.It'sokaytobe"justokay"atsomethings.B.Therealchallengeishowtomanagethem.C.Focusonwhatyouenjoynow.D.Butnextmonth，youmightwanttotrycooking.E.Whynotgetcreativeandmixyourhobbieswhenpossible？【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？（你是否有許多愛(ài)好，卻難以兼顧？）和下文Inthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（在本文中，我們將就如何享受所有愛(ài)好而不感到疲倦提出建議。）可知此處是關(guān)于如何平衡多個(gè)愛(ài)好的。B選項(xiàng)"真正的挑戰(zhàn)是如何管理它們。"符合題意。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Thekeyistofocuson（專(zhuān)注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.（關(guān)鍵是要專(zhuān)注于現(xiàn)在能給你帶來(lái)最大快樂(lè)和能量的愛(ài)好。）可知本段介紹要專(zhuān)注于給你帶來(lái)最大快樂(lè)和能量的愛(ài)好。C選項(xiàng)"現(xiàn)在要集中精力享受你所喜歡的東西。"符合題意。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（例如，也許這個(gè)月你對(duì)攝影感到興奮。）可知此處是舉例愛(ài)好可能會(huì)變化。D選項(xiàng)"但下個(gè)月你也許想試試做飯。"符合題意。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（把愛(ài)好結(jié)合起來(lái)，從中獲得樂(lè)趣。）可知此處建議把愛(ài)好結(jié)合起來(lái)。E選選"為什么不發(fā)揮你的想象力，在可能的情況下把你的愛(ài)好混合起來(lái)呢？"符合題意。故選E。（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（你不需要成為專(zhuān)業(yè)藝術(shù)家、廚師或作家，也能從自己的愛(ài)好中獲益。專(zhuān)注于學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程，放下對(duì)完美的追求。）可知本段是說(shuō)要接受不完美，有時(shí)候"OK"也是可以的。A選項(xiàng)"在某些事情上，過(guò)得'OK'也是可以的。"符合題意。故選A。四、完形填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15分）YueGuangwasakindandthoughtfulmanwhohadmanygoodfriends.Oneday，he（1）Aoneofhisclosefriendstohishomeforadrink.Theysatinthehall，chattingandenjoyingthewine.However，whiledrinking，hisfriendnoticedsomethingstrangeinhiscup﹣asmallsnakeseemedtobe（2）Cinthewine!Hewas（3）Bbuthestillfinishedthedrink.Afterthat，hecouldn'tstop